Unit11 The Beauty of Chinese Culture单元词汇变形及专项训练120题2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

仁爱科普版八年级下册英语 Unit11 The Beauty of Chinese Culture词汇变形及专项巩固训练 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 要求：根据给出的单词，按要求写出对应的词性变形形式。 1.beauty (n. 美丽；美景) → ________ (adj. 美丽的) 2.culture (n. 文化；文明) → ________ (adj. 文化的) 3.tradition (n. 传统) → ________ (adj. 传统的) 4.vary (v. 变化；改变) → ________ (n. 多样性；变化) → ________ (adj. 各种各样的) 5.history (n. 历史) → ________ (adj. 历史的；历史性的) 6.art (n. 艺术) → ________ (n. 艺术家) → ________ (adj. 艺术的) 7.music (n. 音乐) → ________ (n. 音乐家) → ________ (adj. 音乐的) 8.create (v. 创造；创作) → ________ (n. 创造力) → ________ (adj. 有创造力的) 9.deep (adj. 深的；深厚的) → ________ (adv. 深深地) → ________ (n. 深度；深奥) 10.love (v./n. 爱；热爱) → ________ (adj. 可爱的) → ________ (adj. 充满爱的) 11.different (adj. 不同的) → ________ (n. 差异；不同) 12.meaning (n. 意义；含义) → ________ (adj. 有意义的) → ________ (adj. 无意义的) 13.develop (v. 发展；开发) → ________ (n. 发展；开发) → ________ (adj. 发展中的) 14.protect (v. 保护) → ________ (n. 保护) → ________ (adj. 保护的) 15.know (v. 知道；了解) → ________ (n. 知识) → 16.pass (v. 传递；经过) → ________ (n. 继承人；传递者) 17.live (v. 居住；生活 adj. 活的) → ________ (adj. 活着的；现存的) → ________ (adj. 活泼的；充满活力的) 18.hero (n. 英雄) → ________ (pl. 英雄们) 19.proud (adj. 骄傲的；自豪的) → ________ (n. 骄傲；自豪) 20.success (n. 成功) → ________ (v. 成功) → ________ (adj. 成功的) 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.We are all amazed by the ________ (beauty) of Chinese traditional art. 2.It is important for us to learn about Chinese ________ (culture) heritage. 3.Chinese New Year is a ________ (tradition) festival with a long history. 4.The prices of the goods ________ (vary) from day to day in this market. 5.There is a wide ________ (vary) of flowers in the garden. 6.Confucius is a great ________ (history) thinker in ancient China. 7.This is a ________ (history) building that has stood for over 500 years. 8.He wants to be a great ________ (art) when he grows up. 9.She is a ________ (create) designer and has created many unique works. 10.We should love our country ________ (deep) and protect it. 11.The ________ (deep) of the ocean is still a mystery to many people. 12.They are ________ (love) children and always get along well with others. 13.There are many ________ (difference) between Chinese and Western cultures. 14.The ________ (different) between the two words is hard to explain. 15.This story has a special ________ (meaning) to me. 16.Reading books is very ________ (meaning) for our personal growth. 17.The ________ (develop) of China's economy is amazing. 18.We should take action to ________ (protect) our environment. 19.The ________ (protect) of wild animals is everyone's responsibility. 20.He has a lot of ________ (know) about Chinese history. 21.Knowledge is ________ (power) than we think. 22.The little girl is ________ (love) and everyone likes her. 23.You should be ________ (pride) of your achievements. 24.His hard work led to great ________ (success). 25.If you work hard, you will ________ (success) in the end. 26.The ________ (live) tradition is still practiced by many people today. 27.She is a ________ (live) girl and loves all kinds of sports. 28.There are many national ________ (hero) in China's history. 29.Please ________ (pass) me the salt, please. 30.The ________ (pass) of time is irreversible. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1.Chinese culture has a long history and great b________. 2.We should learn about our own c________ and be proud of it. 3.The Spring Festival is the most important t________ festival in China. 4.There are many different k________ of traditional Chinese festivals. 5.The p________ of this city changes with the seasons. 6.Chinese calligraphy is a special form of a________. 7.Many great m________ have contributed to Chinese music. 8.We should c________ new ways to protect our cultural heritage. 9.The river flows d________ into the sea. 10.The d________ of the river is about 10 meters. 11.We should love our country with all our h________. 12.The students are making a snowman with great l________. 13.Chinese culture is rich and c________ with unique characteristics. 14.This book tells us the m________ of life. 15.Reading can help us d________ our knowledge and horizons. 16.The d________ of our country is rapid. 17.We must p________ our traditional culture from being lost. 18.The p________ of the environment needs everyone's effort. 19.We should k________ a good balance between study and rest. 20.He is a k________ man and knows a lot about history. 21.The little boy is very l________ and likes to make friends. 22.Yue Fei is a famous h________ in Chinese history. 23.We should take p________ in our family and country. 24.His dream of becoming a doctor came true at last, so he is a s________. 25.A good habit is the key to s________. 26.The Chinese people are p________ of the Great Wall. 27.Please p________ me the book on the desk. 28.The old man is still a________ and exercises every day. 29.There are many l________ stories in Chinese mythology. 30.Time p________ waits for no one. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1.We all enjoy the ________ (美丽) of the sunset over the West Lake. 2.China has a brilliant ________ (文化) with a history of thousands of years. 3.It is our duty to protect our ________ (传统的) culture. 4.The weather ________ (变化) a lot in spring. 5.There is a wide ________ (多样性) of fruits in the market. 6.This is a ________ (历史的) event that changed the world. 7.He is studying to be an ________ (艺术家) in the future. 8.She showed great ________ (创造力) in her art work. 9.We should love our motherland ________ (深深地). 10.The ________ (深度) of his love for his family is beyond words. 11.She is a ________ (可爱的) girl with a warm smile. 12.The ________ (不同) between the two plans is obvious. 13.This movie has a special ________ (意义) for me. 14.Reading is a ________ (有意义的) activity for everyone. 15.The rapid ________ (发展) of technology changes our life. 16.We should take action to ________ (保护) our earth. 17.The ________ (保护) of wildlife is very important. 18.He has a wide ________ (知识) of world history. 19.She is a ________ (博学的) professor and teaches many courses. 20.He is full of ________ (活力) and likes to play sports. 21.The ________ (活着的) fossil is a rare plant species. 22.The students are having a ________ (活泼的) discussion in class. 23.There are many national ________ (英雄) in Chinese history. 24.Please ________ (传递) the message to your classmates. 25.We are ________ (自豪的) of our great country. 26.His success is a great ________ (成就) to his family. 27.He worked hard and finally achieved great ________ (成功). 28.The ________ (意义) of life is to find your own purpose. 29.It is ________ (无意义的) to give up easily. 30.We should keep a ________ (平衡的) diet for good health. 31.The ________ (发展) of the internet has changed our way of life. 32.Please ________ (保护) your eyes from the strong sunlight. 33.The ________ (传统) of giving gifts at Christmas is popular worldwide. 34.He is a ________ (知识渊博的) man and can answer many questions. 35.The little girl is very ________ (活泼的) and full of energy. 36.We should take ________ (骄傲) in our cultural heritage. 37.The ________ (深度) of the well is unknown. 38.He is a ________ (成功的) businessman with a kind heart. 39.Please ________ (传递) the salt to me. 40.The ________ (变化) of the seasons is a natural phenomenon. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1.beautiful 2.cultural 3.traditional; 4.variety; various 5.historical 6.artist; artistic 7.musician; musical 8.creativity; creative 9.deeply; depth 10.lovely; loving 11.difference 12.meaningful; meaningless 13.development; developing 14.protection; protective 15.knowledge 16.passer 17.alive; lively 18.heroes 19.pride 20.succeed; successful 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。 1.beauty 2.cultural 3.traditional 4.vary 5.variety 6.historical 7.historic 8.artist 9.creative 10.deeply 11.depth 12.lovely 13.different 14.difference 15.meaning 16.meaningful 17.development 18.protect 19.protection 20.knowledge 21.more powerful 22.loving 23.proud 24.success 25.succeed 26.living 27.lively 28.heroes 29.pass 30.passage 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成单词。 1.beauty 2.culture 3.traditional 4.kinds 5.price 6.art 7.musicians 8.create 9.deeply 10.depth 11.hearts 12.love 13.colorful 14.meaning 15.develop 16.development 17.protect 18.protection 19.keep 20.knowledgeable 21.lively 22.hero 23.pride 24.success 25.success 26.proud 27.pass 28.alive 29.lively 30.passes 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词。 1.beauty 2.culture 3.traditional 4.varies 5.variety 6.historical 7.artist 8.creativity 9.deeply 10.depth 11.lovely 12.difference 13.meaning 14.meaningful 15.development 16.protect 17.protection 18.knowledge 19.knowledgeable 20.life 21.alive 22.lively 23.heroes 24.pass 25.proud 26.achievement 27.success 28.meaning 29.meaningless 30.balanced 31.development 32.protect 33.tradition 34.knowledgeable 35.lively 36.pride 37.depth 38.successful 39.pass 40.change 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $