内容正文:
Unit 2
Amazing China
第1课时Weld
边课时新知特训
一、根据中文或首字母提示填写适当的单词。
1.In the past,many people
(较喜欢)
sending letters to communicate.
2.That horror movie
(使害怕)meso
much that I couldn't fall asleep.
3.There are lots of tourist a
in
Beijing,such as the Great Wall and the
Palace Museum.
4.The roller coaster moved at high speed and
children screamed through the r
二、单项选择。
1.(2025·镇江模拟)一Ican't believe the
young couple
that European country.
-But it's quite true.They came back last
week and chatted with me about their stories.
A.have gone to B.have been to
C.have arrived in D.have been in
2.(2025·泰州市姜堰区期中)一
high
speed the Chinese player is skating at in the
game of Short Track Speed Skating!
-Yes.It is
to see their wonderful
performance in the 9th Asian Winter Games
in Harbin.
A.How;amazed B.How;amazing
C.What;amazed D.What;amazing
3.-How about going climbing tomorrow?
-Well,I feel tired.I
to go to
watch a movie.
A.prefer
B.promise
C.remember
D.try
4.All the children were
while they
were watching the
magic show.
A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited
C.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited
20
ome to the unit
》“答案与解析”见P4
5.
-The new ride in the park looks
Come on!It's worth trying.If
you feel
just shout or hold my
hand.
A.scary;scared
B.scared;scared
C.scared;scary
D.scary;scary
☑阅读提优特训
三、[核心素养]根据首字母提示完成短文。
★★★
人与社会—景点建筑
Completed in 1420,the Forbidden
City served as the home of 24 emperors
from the Ming and Qing dynasties and
was the centre of Chinese political power for
about 500 years.For 1.c
only the
imperial family and top officials could enter,
until Puyi,the last emperor of China,was
removed in 1924.On Oct.10,1925,the
imperial palace was 2.t
into the
Palace Museum,opening its doors to the
3.p
for the first time.
As the museum celebrated its 100th
anniversary in 2025,it remains a symbol of
Chinese culture that connects the past and the
4.p.Its collection covers thousands
of years and many art forms,including
paintings,calligraphy and jade as well as daily
objects once used by emperors.What were once
imperial treasures have become a shared cultural
resource,open to millions of 5.t
each
year.
However,protecting these relics took
generations of effort.When Japanese forces
neared the Great Wall in 1933,the museum
moved nearly 20,000 boxes of relics south,and
then west to Sichuan for 6.s
They
finally returned to Beijing after the founding of
the People's Republic of China,showing the
nation's dedication to cultural preservation.
While based on tradition,the Palace
Museum continues to innovate.7.T
now helps protect valuable works and improve
the visitor experience.Digital records preserve
art for the future,while online and VR tours let
people around the world explore the museum
without needing to visit in 8.p
Today,the Palace Museum is "growing
ever younger",according to China Daily.
Cultural products inspired by the museum,
such as luggage tags with imperial edict(圣旨)
designs,have become 9.p
among
young travellers."As young visitors make up
the majority of visitors to this ancient palace
complex,it is living proof that a 10.h
years is not a process of aging,but a process of
renewal,noted China Daily.
四、完形填空。
Serena looked up from her phone when she
heard the loud noise.The car she was sitting in
started 1,and her dad began to pull over.
"You two stay here when I 2 the car.
We'll get moving on our adventure(冒险)inno
time!”said Dad.
“Adventure!”Serena laughed to herself.A
month-long road trip 3 South Dakota in
such an old car!
“What's so interesting on your_4?”her
brother Tony asked.
She held out the phone for him to see.
"Ally 5 pictures from her vacation.She's
on a real adventure in Florida.Look at the
seaside!”Serena continued.“And these are
Unit 2 Amazing China
6 from Drew's vacation.He's on a safari
(野外观兽旅行)in Africa!Look,elephants!”
“That's amazing!”Tony agreed..“You'l
have to take pictures of our 7 too."
Serena rolled her eyes."You mean pictures
of Dad fixing the car in the middle of 8 !
“But that's the great thing!”Tony said.
"We have no idea what's going to happen and
what 9 might come the next moment.
We're on a 10 adventure.Serena put her
phone down 11 she listened to Tony go on
and on.She looked out of the window,
wondering where they would go.But then she
caught Tony by the arm,pointing out of the
window.
Passing by,just on the other side of the
road,were wild horses!The amazing animals
walked through the grasses.She'd never seen
anything like them so 12 before!
“Wel,”Serena said quietly,“I didn't
13 that!"She took her phone and took a
picture through the window.
“14!”Tony agreed..“And all because
we got a broken car."Serena said nothing.She
laughed 15.Maybe they were going to
have a real adventure after all.
1.A.shaking
B.running
C.working
D.burning
2.A.touch
B.pick
C.check
D.drive
3.A.through
B.by
C.over
D.up
4.A.mind
B.phone
C.book
D.business
5.A.kept
B.received
C.painted
D.shared
6.A.gifts
B.souvenirs
C.instructions
D.pictures
2
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级下
7.A.car
B.trip
C.place
D.show
8.A.nowhere
B.everywhere
C.anywhere
D.somewhere
9.A.surprises
B.problems
C.animals
D.thoughts
10.A.modern
B.busy
C.tiring
D.true
11.A.before
B.as
C.until
D.since
12.A.deep B.close
C.high D.wide
13.A.believe
B.understand
C.expect
D.notice
14.A.Hopefully
B.Honestly
C.Seriously
D.Exactly
15.A.ever B.yet C.instead D.too
五、(2025·长春模拟)阅读理解。
★★
D Changchun,a beautiful city in China,
has many wonderful places for you to visit.
2 Xinmin Street is one of the most famous
streets here.It was built in 1933 and has a long
history.Along the street,there are lots of
historic buildings.Now,after renovation
新),it becomes a popular sight for visitors.
You can see the nice old-style buildings,walk
on the wide sidewalks,and visit the Changchun
History and Culture Museum.It is in the old
Changchun Daily building.
3 Siji Nanhe is another great place.It is a
riverside park,including culture,tourism and
business.There is a 20,000-square-metre pink
beach,making you feel like being at the
seaside.You can also enjoy the largest water-
curtain light show in Northeast China,watch
movies on the beach,and play in the Red-billed
Gull Water Park.
22
4 If you love history and culture,don't
miss the museums.Geological Museum of Jilin
University has many amazing things,such as
beautiful minerals(矿物),rare fossils(化石),
and real dinosaur fossils.They can help you
learn more about the earth and history.
5 Come and visit Changchun to explore
these fantastic places!
1.When was Xinmin Street built?
A.In1923.
B.In1933.
C.In1943.
D.In1953.
2.Where is the Changchun History and Culture
Museum?
A.In a new building.
B.At Siji Nanhe.
C.In the old Changchun Daily building.
D.In Jilin University.
3.What can't you do at Siji Nanhe?
A.Enjoy a pink beach.
B.See dinosaur fossils.
C.Watch a water-curtain light show.
D.Play in a water park.
4.What does the underlined word“They”in
Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Beautiful minerals.
B.Rare fossils.
C.Many amazing things.
D.Real dinosaur fossils.
5.创新考法·篇章结构Which is the right
structure of the passage?
A.
①
B.Q②③
②
③
④
④⑤
⑤
C
①
D.
①②
②③④
④
⑤
⑤
第2课时
自课时新知特训
一、根据中文或首字母提示填写适当的单词。
1.After that,we
(探索)the field
near the river and found nice flowers.
2.Russia is much
(大量含有)in
natural gas than many other countries.
3.Some students who graduated from Nanjing
(大学)will share their stories
about study and work with us next week.
4.He always
(钦佩)the people with a
lot of knowledge.
5.-Oh,we have missed the last bus.
-I'm afraid we have no
(选择)
but to walk there now.
6.
(历史上著名的)buildings all over
the world are treasures for us.
7.(2025·天津市和平区期末)I can hardly
(想象)how I can live without the
internet.
8.(2025·合肥期末)During the Long March,
a brave
(士兵)shared his last piece
of dry food with his weak mate.
9.During the holiday,some students went
a
to learn about different cultures.
10.Now people living across the north
b
of the river can go to the city
centre easily.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We can often see hanfu
(love)
walk down the streets in many cities.
2.Tourists from across the world come to see
(peony)in Luoyang in spring.
3.(2025·深圳模拟)The
(centre)idea of our group project is
to design an eco-friendly water
bottle for students.
Unit 2 Amazing China
Reading
>“答案与解析”见P5
4.Several international
(body)helped
to solve the environmental problem.
三、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当
形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
make one's way to seat of power learn
enjoy the old-time feel carve birthplace
1.As the
of tea in the
world,it's an important decision for Yunnan
to set up rules to protect ancient tea plants.
2.For centuries,the Forbidden City served as
the
for China's imperial
dynasties.
3.If you want to improve your Chinese,the
language
_app will be of
great help.
4.Walking through the stone streets of this
ancient town,you can easily
of the 1920s.
5.After the concert ended,we slowly
the exit,as the hall was
still crowded with people.
四、单项选择。
1.These photos are so lovely and it seems that
the culture in this ancient town is so
A.rich
B.simple
C.modern
D.energetic
2.My little brother wants to be an astronaut.
His dream is to
outer space.
A.search B.explore C.attract D.create
3:
-Look at Paul's pale face.The snake
him just now.
Yes,I think so.He isn't a brave boy.
A.touched
B.treated
C.scared
D.troubled
23
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级下
4.
movie would you like to watch?
-Um...it's hard to make a
A.What;survey B.Which;choice
C.When;call
D.Which;list
5.(2025·南京秦淮外国语学校模拟)The new
science museum is quite far from the city
centre and the ticket isn't cheap,but most
people agree that it is
for the
incredible interactive experiences it offers.
A.worth visiting B.worth to visit
C.worthy of visit D.a worth visit
6.-Did you study any other language
English when you were at
college?
Yes,I also studied French there.But I
have forgotten all
a few words of
each.
A.besides;besides B.but;except
C.except;except D.besides;except
7.(2025·天津市西青区期中)David does well in
all the subjects,so his parents
him.
A.are strict with B.are sorry for
C.are proud of D.are kind to
8.-I took my kids to the science museum
yesterday.They learned a lot there.
-That sounds
I'll plan a trip
there too.
A.educational
B.boring
C.expensive
D.dangerous
9.(2025·常州市溧阳市期中)一Where shall
we go for the coming May Day holiday?
-Why not
to Hangzhou?There
are many places for us
A.go;visit
B.to go;visit
C.go;to visit
D.to go;to visit
10.-Jack is the person who never gives up his
dream even though he is in a difficult situation.
24
-We all
him for his strong spirit.
A.accept
B.know
C.interview
D.admire
11.-The quiet stone streets,clear streams
and starry nights in the mountain village
No wonder you keep talking about it!I
want a go.
A.are a real waste B.are a real treat
C.are a real risk D.are a real shame
12.(2025·淮南期中)一Not only her mother
but also her father
in that
hospital in the past 15 years.
It's said that she also wants to be a
doctor when she grows up.
A.work
B.works
C.is working
D.has worked
五、根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1.这座古镇坐落在长江下游,有着保存完好的
石桥。
The ancient town,
of the Yangtze River.
2.湖边那家民宿对想找个安静的地方度过周末
的家庭来说是个好选择。
The guest house by the lake
families looking for a quiet
weekend getaway.
3.在古镇旅游时,我们漫步在石板小巷,享受着
旧时的氛围。
When travelling in the old town,we strolled
along its stone lanes and
4.每年,这个国际艺术节都会吸引众多来自国
内外的艺术家。
Every year,this international art festival
5.那家老书店对书迷来说很值得一去。
☑阅读提优特训
六、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当
形式填空。
★★
be well-known for history
beautiful
from home and abroad culture
My hometown is a quiet city in the south,
with many 1.
buildings that
date back to the Ming Dynasty.It 2.
its unique architectural style and
gentle lifestyle since ancient times.
Last spring,I walked along the old stone
streets and deeply felt the 3.
of the town-willow trees sway by the river,
and red lanterns hang under the eaves.These
lovely scenes have long attracted travelers
looking for peace.
Every year,visitors 4.
come to explore the ancient temples and
traditional gardens.They listen to the stories of
the city's past and take photos of the well-
preserved courtyards.
What I love most is the evening here.The
setting sun paints the sky golden,and the
whole town becomes calm and warm.This city
not only keeps our 5.
heritage alive but also lets people experience the
joy of slow life.I am proud of it and believe its
charm will never fade.
七、[传统文化]阅读理解。
★★★
中国古典园林
Classical Chinese gardens are
purposely designed so that no matter
where you stand,you can never see the
whole thing at once.The mystery and the
discovery have helped the classical gardens of
China,especially those in Suzhou,remain
popular attractions after all these years.
Unit 2 Amazing China
Put simply,the aim of a classical Chinese
garden is to deepen one's admiration of nature.
Besides just relaxing in nature,the classical
Chinese gardens have another purpose-to
inspire artistic expression like poetry and
painting.Nearly all Chinese gardens feature the
things in the list below.
Water Water is a necessary thing that no
Chinese garden can go without.The water in a
garden typically symbolizes a lake or even the
ocean.Water can even symbolize communication,
movement and dreams.
Rocks Large rocks typically symbolize
mountains.Many of the rocks in the Suzhou
gardens come from Lake Tai,having been
shaped by the flow of water over thousands of
years.Smaller rocks are often on show in the
fancy halls at a garden's entrance.This shows
the appreciation the garden owners had for
these rocks.
Plants You can't have a garden without
plants.Different plants and flowers are used for
either a symbolic or an aesthetic(美学的)
purpose-or both.Bamboo,for example,
represents strength.Flowers,meanwhile,add
colour to a garden,with each carrying a
symbolic meaning of its own.
Gates Windows Gates of different
shapes divide different parts of a garden.The
most common type of gate,the moon gate,is
simply a circle.Windows are placed throughout
the garden to allow the passage(穿过)of light.
You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees
or rocks on the other side from the window.
Pavilions()In Chinese gardens,pavilions
are usually placed in some of the best viewing
25
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级下
places.Sometimes a pavilion is placed where
one can see the reflection(倒影)of the moon at
night,or in the best place to listen to the sound
of rain on the leaves above.In the past,
pavilions were also used as places for garden
owners to reflect,paint and write poems.
l.What does the underlined word“those'”in
Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Plants.
B.Paintings.
C.Classical gardens.
D.The mystery and the discovery.
2.What's the purpose of this text?
A.To list some plants and flowers.
B.To introduce classical Chinese gardens.
C.To explain the history of classical gardens.
D.To compare different classical gardens in
China.
3.Which of the following best explains
“glimpse”in Paragraph6?
A.Look.
B.Visit.
C.Guess.
D.Feeling.
4.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Nature speaks for itself
B.Chinese gardens and Western gardens
C.Getting lost in classical Chinese gardens
D.Finding ways to modern arts and buildings
八、任务型阅读。
There are many humanistic monuments(A
文古迹)and natural scenic spots(景点)in
textbooks.Children are always interested in
them,and they want to go there in person.
1.
This kind of tour allows parents
and children to deepen their understanding of
the scenes(场景)mentioned in the textbooks.
26
Many families have taken part in the
textbook tour.2.
They can understand
the cultural background and experience the
historical period in the textbooks.For example,
in Fuzhou,parents and children can watch
lively shows and visit the museums to learn
more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in
the Ming Dynasty.In addition,they can learn
about the local customs.3.
The textbook tour is a connection between
“reading thousands of books”and“travelling
thousands of miles".4.
Besides,the
textbook tour further increases children's pride
in the motherland.It also helps them learn
about the excellent traditional culture of China.
The rise of the textbook tour is a great
chance for the connection between culture
and tourism.For example,the Wenchuan
government holds some activities on the
birthday of Dayu.5.
This spreads
local culture and provides an unforgettable
experience for tourists.As the textbook tour
becomes a new fashion,the government should
offer warm services to achieve a win-win
situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余的。
A.This further makes their journey colourful.
B.That's why the textbook tour has become
popular these days.
C.They follow the stories in the textbooks
and choose places to travel.
D.Cultural workers teach“Dayu culture”to
tourists in these activities.
E.Through the practice,children can have a
deeper understanding of the textbooks.
F.Textbooks can broaden my horizons.
第3课时
自课时新知特训
一、根据中文或首字母提示填写适当的单词。
1.I sent my friend a text
(消息)to
cheer her up after she had a bad day.
2.The film shows a
(混合)of sadness
and hope,which touches many viewers.
3.-When did your father
(娶)your
mother?
15 years ago.
4.Many collectors are now interested in buying
digital
(艺术作品),like NFTs,
which have become popular in the art world.
5.He is packing his luggage because he will go
to Shanghai on b
soon.
二、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当
形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
have gone to receive have been to
different collect keep
1.易错题Mr Smith isn't at home.He
Sanya for his holiday.
2.Her first film
good
reviews since it came out last month.
3.Jane with her parents
Xi'an twice.
4.(2025·上海市浦东新区模拟)All year round,
the riverside garden has a rich
of green plants and flowers.
5.(2025·南京市六合区期末)Reading makes a
to everyone's life and to
the world by broadening minds.
淘语法专题特训
三、单项选择
1.易错题一May I speak to Wang Li?
-Sorry.She is not at home.She
since last month.
Unit 2 Amazing China
Grammar
“答案与解析”见P5
A.left
B.has left
C.has been away
D.went away
2.Millie
a lot about sea salt culture
since she came to Yancheng.
A.learns
B.learned
C.will learn
D.has learned
3.易混题
Where's Mr Yang?
He
Longquan Mountain
in Chengdu.He
there three
times because he enjoys the local scenery.
A.has gone to;has been
B.has gone to;has gone to
C.has been to;has gone
D.has been to;has been to
4.(2024·绥化改编)Hurry up!The movie
for ten minutes.
A.has begun
B.began
C.has been on
D.has started
5.1
this bike for three years.I like it
so much.
A.bought
B.had
C.have bought
D.have had
6.-
Who will talk about the development of
American country music next week?
I suggest Brad.
He
in
Nashville,the home of country music,since
he was a child.
A.lives
B.lived
C.has lived
D.will live
7.(2025·无锡)The therapy centre is on High
Street and it
service for over 10
years.
A.has started
B.has been in
C.has stopped
D.has been out of
27
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级下
8.I
China for three months and this
is the first time I've tried on hanfu.
A.have gone to B.have been to
C.have arrived in D.have been in
9.-Lucy,where is Mr Wang?
-He
Beijing to attend a meeting.
A.has gone to
B.has been to
C.has been in
D.has been for
10.-Can I watch the basketball final to
relax,Mum?
Sure.But it
for quite a while.
A.has ended
B.has been over
C.ended
D.was over
11.The art museum
for about two
years.It is very popular among teenagers.
A.has been open B.has opened
C.has open
D.has been opened
12.-The book is worth reading.How long
may I
it?
a week.
A.keep;For
B.borrow;For
C.lend;In
D.borrow;In
四、同义句转换。
1.His brother joined the army three years ago.
His brother
the army for three years.
2.The baby fell asleep a few minutes ago.
The baby
for a
few minutes.
3.Miss Lu caught a cold last Thursday.
Miss Lu
a cold
last Thursday.
4.Mr Dong has lived here for many years.
Mr Dong has lived here
28
☑阅读提优特训
五、语法填空。
★★
As soon as you enter Duqu Village
of Yunnan,you'll see a wall painting
of villagers dancing and playing music
1.
happy )There are different
2.
(paint)around the village telling
the story of Duqu.
All these paintings are by Li Kunwu,a
famous cartoonist.He won an award in France
for his comics.The local government chose
3.
(he)as a cultural ambassador(文化
大使)for Dianchi Lake.Li planned to hold
4.
art show there at first,but he
decided to paint on the walls later."I want
more people 5.
know)about our
culture and history,”he says,“and I hope I
6.
bring)my comics about my
hometown back here some day."7.
he had never painted on walls before,Li Kunwu
did it perfectly.The wall paintings 8.
(change)the village and they also have made
the village very popular with visitors.The
villagers are very glad to show the paintings to
visitors and tell stories about their village.
So these paintings are not just 9.
(beauty)pictures.They also show Li's love
10.
his hometown and its traditions.
Whenever you visit Duqu,don't forget to look
for these special wall paintings!
六、[核心素养]完形填空。
人与社会一文学、艺术与体育
Be fore Anne Frank went into hiding with
her family,she was a carefree girl like any other.
Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as
she could.She was supposed to do her 1
but it was so boring.Margot,her perfect
sister,might be happy reading books all day,
but Anne wasn't.
Other children were already out on the
sunny Amsterdam streets.Some were rolling
hoops,and others were doing handstands against
the wall.Anne was 2 at handstands,but
knew another way to get everyone's attention.
“Watch this!”she cried,lifting her arm
high in the air.Anne waited until everyone was
looking at her,then she swung her arm around
fast.All the boys 3 and cheered.
Hearing the 4 of laughter,Anne's
mother,Edith,looked out of the window.
"I bet that girl hasn't done her
homework,"she thought.It was always hard
with Anne.5,she was glad Anne had got
used to Amsterdam life so easily.Anne was
only seven.
That night,Anne's father,Otto,put
Anne to bed as usual.
"Tell me a story about Good Paula and
Naughty(淘气的)Paula,Daddy”Anne said.
"Can I have one about Naughty Paula?She's
more fun.”
“Margot6 Good Paula,”Otto said.
“Well she would,”Anne replied,angrily.
It was hard having Margot as an elder sister.
Otto 7 what she was thinking."You
could be good,too,Anne."
“T'll try,Daddy,I promise,”Anne said.
“Anything to make you happy!”
The next day,when Anne got back from
Unit 2 Amazing China
school,Edith was preparing supper."We have
8 tonight,”she said.
“Who's coming?”Anne asked eagerly.
"Miep,from Daddy's work and her friend,
Jan.”
“Hooray!”Anne cried._g_the doorbell
rang,Anne rushed to let them in.The next
moment,she was throwing questions at them.
"How are you,Miep?What's it like working
for Daddy?Hello,Jan!"Then Anne stopped
and looked at them 10,her brown eyes
shining with interest.“Ooh!Are you Miep's
boyfriend?"she asked.
Edith cut in,“Quiet,Anne!”
“Time for supper,”added Otto,gently.
1.A.cooking
B.shopping
C.homework
D.sports
2.A.endless
B.fearless
C.meaningless
D.hopeless
3.A.jumped
B.whispered
C.laughed
D.rushed
4.A.order
B.sound
C.call
D.voice
5.A.Moreover
B.Otherwise
C.Anyway
D.So
6.A.wounds
B.hates
C.surprises
D.prefers
7.A.doubted
B.guessed
C.believed
D.proved
8.A.citizens
B.hosts
C.customers
D.guests
9.A.Whenever
B.Before
C.While
D.As soon as
10.A.all
B.both
C.either
D.any
2四know if my brother had such a friend,but I had to let
him in.
As we talked,I found that he knew nothing about my
brother.Then I came to know that his words were not
true.Suddenly my brother came in and the young man was
so surprised that he didn't know what to do for a moment.
We caught the man and called the police at the same time.
[参考答案]
1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.C8.B
9.A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B
16.B17.A18.B19.C20.B
外刊阅读拓展
一、1.C推理判断题。上文提及许多菜园没有围起来的
邻居越来越讨厌这些秧鸡,下文对应表示:它们杀死了他
们的植物
2.C推理判断题。由“They grew wilder and would come
inside our house,make things out of order and hide behind
furniture until we drove them out.”可知,这些秧鸡让人
厌烦。
3.A推理判断题。由“We bought a step-on feeder for the
times when we were away from home so the hens could
feed themselves..helped themselves..”可知,图一与脚踏
式喂食器相关。
4.D推理判断题。由“I was shocked by the bravery of a
weka which jumped up onto a table.”并结合语境可知,作
者对秧鸡的行为感到惊奇。
5.D推理判断题。本文介绍新西兰南岛黄金湾的秧鸡,
其生活方式或习惯让人们感到惊讶,由此可知,本文话题
为:人与动物。
二、1.G由上文“晒太阳对健康有好处,但如果在强烈的
阳光下待太久,皮肤就会受到伤害”可知,下文对应表示:
知道如何照顾自己意味着你可以享受阳光。
2.A下文提及“人们需要保护自己”,上文对应表示:夏
天的太阳光线最强。
3.F上文提及“戴上太阳镜,保护眼睛免受强光照射,不
要直视太阳”,下文递进表示:戴帽子也可以保护你的眼睛
和头部。
4.D下文提及“大多数夏天的衣服都不能有效地防晒,但
是有些衣服是专门设计用来防晒的”,上文对应表示:穿防
晒服是有帮助的。
5.C下文提及“如果你认为你被晒伤了,用冷水清洗皮
肤,并涂上晒后护肤霜”,上文对应表示:晒伤的皮肤看起
来发红,感觉疼痛。
Unit 2 Amazing China
第1课时Welcome to the unit
[课时新知特训门
-1.preferred 2.scared 3.attractions 4.ride
二、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A
[阅读提优特训加
三、l.centuries2.turned3.public4.present
5.tourists 6.safety 7.Technology 8.person
9.popular 10.hundred
四、1.A根据下文可知,他们的车出了故障,爸爸靠边停
车,故shaking符合文意。
2.C根据上文“The car she was sitting in started
shaking,and her dad began to pull over..”可知,车一直在
晃,所以爸爸把车停在路边检查。
3.A根据“A month-long road trip..South Dakota in
such an old car!”可知,此处指开着车穿过南达科他州。
4.B根据下文“She held out the phone for him to see.”可
知,此处是在问手机上有什么有趣的。
5.D根据下文“She's on a real adventure in Florida
Look at the seaside!”可知,此处指艾丽与塞雷娜分享了自
己在假期拍的照片。
6.D根据上下文提示可知,这些是德鲁的假期照片。
7.B根据上文中“Ally shared pictures from her
vacation.”f和“And these are pictures from Drew's
vacation.”可知,塞雷娜的朋友拍摄了假期旅行的照片,所
以托尼让塞雷娜也拍摄旅行的照片。
8.A根据句意可知,此处指塞雷娜对拍摄爸爸在荒无人
烟的地方修车这个建议翻白眼。in the middle of nowhere
意为在“偏远的地方”。
9.A根据语境可知,他们在进行一次冒险,不知道将会
发生什么,也不知道下一刻会有什么惊喜。
l0.D根据上文“We have no idea what's going to happen
and what surprises might come the next moment.”可知,他
们不知道会发生什么,也不知道下一刻会有什么惊喜,所
以这是一次真正的冒险之旅。
ll.B根据“Serena put her phone down..she listened to
Tony go on and on.”可知,前后分句动作同时发生,应
用as。
l2.B根据上文“Passing by,just on the other side of the
road,were wild horses!”可知,野马就从路的另一边经过,
距离他们非常近。
13.C根据上下文可知,看到这些野马是塞雷娜没有预料
到的。
14.D根据“Tony agreed.”可知,托尼同意塞雷娜的说
法,应用Exactly,表示“确实如此”。
l5.C根据“Serena said nothing.She laughed..”可知,
塞雷娜没说话,反而笑了。
五、L.B细节理解题。根据“Xinmin Street is one of the
most famous streets here.It was built in 1933 and has a
long history.”可知,新民大街建于1933年。
2.C细节理解题。根据“You can see the nice old-style
buildings,walk on the wide sidewalks,and visit the
Changchun History and Culture Museum.It is in the old
Changchun Daily building.”可知,长春历史文化博物馆位
于原长春日报大楼内。
3.B细节理解题。根据第三段对肆季南河的描述可知,
在那里可以享受粉色沙滩、观赏水幕灯光秀、在红嘴鸥水
上公园玩要:而恐龙化石在吉林大学地质博物馆。
4.C代词指代题。根据“Geological Museum of Jilin
University has many amazing things,such as beautiful
minerals,rare fossils,and real dinosaur fossils.They can
help you learn more about the earth and history..”可知,
They指代前文的many amazing things。.
5.C篇章结构题。文章第①段总述长春有诸多精彩的游
览地:第②段介绍新民大街,第③段介绍肆季南河,第④段
介绍博物馆,属于分述:第⑤段总结邀请大家来长春探索
这些奇妙的地方。因此文章结构为“总分总”,即①/②③
④/⑤
第2课时Reading
「课时新知特训门
-1.explored 2.richer 3.University 4.admires
5.choice 6.Historic 7.imagine 8.soldier 9.abroad
10.bank
二、l.lovers2.peonies3.central4.bodies
三、L.birthplace2.seat of power3.learning
4.enjoy the old-time feel 5.made our way to
四、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A
9.C10.D11.B12.D
1.with its well-protected stone bridges;rests in the
lower reaches 2.is a good choice for 3.enjoyed the old-
time feel 4.attracts many artists from home and abroad
5.The old bookstore is well worth a visit for book lovers.
[阅读提优特训
,1.historic 2.has been well-known for 3.beauty
4.from home and abroad 5.cultural
七、l.C代词指代题。根据“Classical Chinese gardens
are...especially those in Suzhou,remain popular
attractions after all these years.”可知,画线部分those指代
上文中提到的classical gardens。
2.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文的目的是介绍中
国古典园林的特点和构成元素。
3.A词义猜测题。根据“You can also catch a glimpse of
interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the
window.”可知,人们可以从窗口瞥见另一边有趣的树木或
岩石。画线部分glimpse意为“瞥见”,与look意思相近。
4.C标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国
古典园林的特点和构成元素,以及人们在其中的体验,故
“迷失在中国古典园林中"”适合作为文章标题。
八、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D
第3课时Grammar
[课时新知特训]
-,1.message 2.mix 3.marry 4.artworks
5.business
二、1.has gone to2.has received3.has been to
4.collection 5.difference
[语法专题特训加
三、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D
9.A10.B11.A12.A
1.has been in 2.has been asleep 3.has had;since
4.since many years ago
[阅读提优特训加
五、l.happily2.paintings3.him4.am5.to
know 6.will bring 7.Although/Though 8.have
changed 9.beautiful 10.for
六、l.C根据but it was so boring及I bet that girl
hasn't done her homework可知,安妮应该做作业,但是她
认为这很无聊。
2.D根据but knew another way to get everyone's
attention可知,安妮不擅长倒立,但是想到另一个可以吸引
孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at意为“不能胜任的,
一窍不通的”。
3.C根据下文“Hearing the..of laughter'”可知,孩子们
看到安妮的举动笑了起来。
4.B根据上文“All the boys laughed and cheered.”可知,
安妮的母亲听到了孩子们笑的声音。
5.C根据本句语境可知,做作业对安妮来说很困难,但是
不管怎样,安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特
丹的生活。
6.D安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事,但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝
拉,所以安妮生气。
7.B根据“Otto..what she was thinking.‘You could
be good,too,Anne.”可知,爸爸奥托猜到了安妮在想
什么。
8.D根据下文“Miep,from Daddy's work and her
friend,Jan.”可知,爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家
做客,所以今晚有客人。
9.D门铃一响,安妮就冲过去让他们进来。as soon as意
为“一…就…”。
10.B安妮询问来做客的两位客人问题,并且看着他们两
个人。
第4课时Integration
[课时新知特训门
-、l.Period
2.heroes 3.twice
4.theme
5.record
二、1.natural
2.showing off 3.including
4.a
symbol of 5.No matter
三、1.C2.D3.B4.C
[阅读提优特训门
1.bottle 2.ironed 3.practice 4.but 5.still
6.carefully 7.real 8.exactly
9.husband
10.understood
五、L.B细节理解题。根据文中“The county,the town
and the village each give money to help cut the meal costs.
That's why old people only need to pay very little for their
meals.”可知,县、镇、村三级政府出资降低餐费,让老人少
花钱。
2.A细节理解题。根据“The‘Yiyuanhong’elderly care
model started in 2021.It tries to meet the needs of local old
people..”可知,“沂源红”模式2021年启动,旨在帮助当
地老人。
3.C主旨大意题。文章围绕“沂源红”模式展开,介绍其
如何通过食堂帮老人解决吃饭问题,同时利用果园和合作
社合理利用土地。
,1.To get a better experience.2.In the streets.
3.Through social media.4.Cultural tourism and
relaxing tours.5.The benefits of Citywalk.
写作专项提优
One possible version:
A trip to Hangzhou
My family and I went to Hangzhou during the May
Day holiday.We stayed there for three days.
On the first day,we enjoyed the beauty of the West
Lake by boat,walked along the Su Causeway and went to
the famous Leifeng Pagoda.On the second day,we went
to Xixi National Wetland Park and took many photos there.
On the third day,we went to Wushan Square.We did
some shopping and enjoyed delicious food there.
We had a wonderful time in Hangzhou.I hope to visit
it again some day.
听力专项提优
[听力材料]
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每
段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅
读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为
最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进人下一
小题。
1.W:Will you go to Beijing next week?
M:Yes.I'm going there by plane.
2.M:You look tired.What's the matter?
W:I am so busy these days.Every day after school,I need
to take a bus to see my grandpa in hospital.
3.M:What was Lily doing at 7 yesterday morning?
W:She was tidying her room.
4.M:Where would you like to go on holiday,London or
Sydney?
W:Neither.I'd like to go to Paris.
5.W:If you are in a hurry,you can take the
underground.If you want to go sightseeing,you can take a
bus.
M:Actually I won't have the meeting before noon.
6.W:Why are you in a hurry?
M:I have a meeting at 8 o'clock.I have only 15 minutes to
get to the meeting room.
7.M:You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office.
You are always working late.
W:That's true,but I don't mind extra hours at all.I'm
new here and I should learn more about my new job.
8.M:What's your plan for the coming weekend?
W:I want to go to the movies,but Linda asks me to visit
the old people's home.I think that will be more
interesting.
9.W:Do you think the bus will come soon?
M:I don't think so.The bus left three minutes ago.We
have to wait five more minutes.
10.W:I'm going to the bank,then to the hospital and
after that I have to get ready for a report for tomorrow.
M:I'd say you have a very busy afternoon.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对
话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟:听
完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备
选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待
“嘀”的信号,进人第一篇短文。
M:What are you going to do this Sunday,Anne?
W:I'm going to skate.What about you,Jacky?
M:My mother asks me to make some cakes while I plan to
cycle with my friends.
W:Oh,it's difficult to decide!Anyway,have a good day!
M:Thank you.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据短文内容,
选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的
信号,进人下一篇短文。
Welcome to Taiwan,China.I will be your guide
during the next 7 days.Now,let me introduce our
travelling plan to you.During the next 7 days,we will
travel around the island by bus to all the places of interest.
In May,the weather in the north is cool and wet,but in
the south it's hot and wet.So please always take an
umbrella with you.Taiwan has beautiful views
everywhere,so don't forget to take your camera.While we
are visiting places of interest,please stay with the group.
If you get lost,don't worry.Just call me!Then stay where
you are and I will find you.My telephone number is
0931-543127.
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
Here is the nine o'clock news.A terrible traffic
accident happened on Highway 312 at seven this morning
A truck hit the back of a school bus and 15 students got
seriously hurt.The truck driver's arms were also broken.
The police helped to take them to the hospital at once.
Luckily,nobody died.All the students were from Mary
Girls'School.
It is said that bad weather caused the accident.The
police advised drivers to be more careful on the road
because the weather wouldn't be good soon.
Our reporters will keep an eye on this accident.And
you will get more information in two hours'time.Thanks
for listening.
[参考答案]
1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A
9.C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C
16.A17.C18.C19.A20.B
外刊阅读拓展
y
1.Poverty.
根据Poverty causes bad results to millions of
people in the UK可知,it指代poverty。
2.nB.上文提及食品银行是向有需要的人提供免费食
品包的地方,下文对应表示:于是这些人就不会挨饿。
3.Almost900.根据第三段中“One thousand young
people in the UK were asked about poverty.Almost 90%
of those questioned said they were worried about the
number of people experiencing poverty in the UK.”可知,
1000个年轻人中几乎有900人担心英国的贫困问题。
4.Not having useful skills for work.根据第三段中
"Only 11%thought not having useful skills for work was a
main reason.”可知,11%的受调查者认为没有有用的工作
技能是导致贫困的主要原因。
5.How can we deal with poverty下文提及你可以把食物
捐给慈善机构或食物银行,也可以在社交媒体上发布相关
消息或写信给当地政府,上文对应询问:我们可以怎样应
对贫困问题?
B
1.C上文提及“我带他到家附近的一家鞋店去买一双
鞋”,下文对应表示:我们知道他想要的款式和尺寸。
2.B由下文“十五岁!买了新鞋,现在我们要和家人一起
庆祝了”可知,上文对应表示:今天是安德鲁的生日。
3.D下文提及“安德鲁用它来交流”,上文对应表示:十年
来,我们随身带着一张卡片。
4.F上文提及“这些工具为他提供了最简单、最快捷的沟
通方式”,下文表示转折:但它们只适用于特定的物体、活动
和单词。
5.E下文表示转折“但这给他一个机会来展示图片和文
字不能描述的、自己更多的真实面貌”,上文对应表示:使用
字母板对安德鲁来说需要很多时间。