Unit 8 Making a Difference-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

是有些衣服是专门设计用来防晒的”，上文对应表示：穿防 晒服是有帮助的。 5.C下文提及“如果你认为你被晒伤了，用冷水清洗皮 肤，并涂上晒后护肤霜”，上文对应表示：晒伤的皮肤看起 来发红，感觉疼痛。 Unit 8 Making a Difference 第1课时Section A1a~3d [课时新知特训门 -,1.active 2.difference(s)3.shelter 4.cage 5.interviewer ,1.visitors 2.elderly 3.organization 4.owner 5.nursing 三、1.D根据常识可知，足球比赛在体育场举行。 2.C句意：慈善机构每个月为贫困家庭提供食物与衣服。 provide符合语境。 3.D句意：许多人捐款帮助地震灾民。donation符合 语境。 4.A由“无家可归的人”可知，这个城市去年新建了一个 收容所。 5.A由“他们将是明天的领导者”可知，要相信这些年 轻人。 1.make a big difference 2.look after her elderly parents 3.Come along 4.share my stories with my friends 「阅读提优特训门 五、1~5.BCGAD 六、1.C由后文可知，这是“我”第一天试着不使用手机。 2.A“我”的手机不在那儿。“我”已经感到空虚了。 3.B“我”别无选择，只能望向窗外。 4.D这是美好的一天的清晨。 5.A on one's way to doing sth.某人接近做某事 6.D下文提及“我随身带了一张巴黎地图”，上文对应表 示：“我”从未去过那儿。 7.C在第一个红绿灯处，“我”把手伸进口袋，查找手机。 8.B“我”知道这些孩子都是00后。 9.A上文提及“他们不记得互联网出现之前的生活”，下 文对应表示：他们只有一个模糊的概念，曾经有过这样一 个特殊的时代。 10.D当“我”和他们交谈时，“我”不会去想“我”手机里的 电子邮件。 11.A休息时，“我”在口袋里摸来摸去。 12.C上文提及“我意识到一天中的大部分时间都是离线 的”，下文对应表示：“我”没有任何问题。 13.B回到家，“我”在坐下来写作之前花一个小时读小说。 14.D“我”努力在思维开始变得迟钝和手机再次吸引 “我”之前，写出超过10行的内容。slowly符合语境。 15.A句意：我不知道没有手机的明天会是什么样子的。 how符合语境。 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训 一、1.C上文用现在完成时表示从过去开始延续到现在 的状态，下文用since引导时间状语从句。 2.C for ten minutes是使用现在完成时的标志语，且动 词要用延续性动词。 3.A由since you left可知，主句用现在完成时。 4.A由since it came out可知，主句用现在完成时。 ,1.How long has;lived 2.became;ago 3.has been dead 4.been/stayed;for two days [课时新知特训] 三、l.primary2.help3.charity4.army 5.warmly 「阅读提优特训门 四、1.The2.went3.or4.mother's5.her6.to 7.quickly 8.to offer 9.different 10.fifth 1.though/although 2.losing 3.He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.4.Because it seemed that everyone had their own problems,and no one was truly happy. 5.No,he didn't. 第3课时Section B1a~1e [课时新知特训门 -1.bark 2.life-saving 3.teamwork 4.lady 5.audience 二、L.C主句是现在完成时，用since引导时间状语 从句。 2.A由“它让我想起了我的祖父母”可知，这张旧照片有 很大价值。 3.D下文“但在简单的时刻找到了幸福”表示转折，上文 对应表示：她在小镇过着平凡的生活。 4.A她总是乐意帮助其他人，所以大家都喜欢她。 1.signed up 2.ever since she was little 3.most of all 4.is worth reading 「阅读提优特训门 四、l.difference2.an3.familiar4.when5.to 五、1.B词义猜测题。下文提及“曾参从小丧父，他非常 尊重他的母亲”，故画线单词的词意为“孝顺的”。 2.D细节理解题。由“The family was poor..to treat he guest.”可知，因家境贫寒，他们没有东西招待客人。 3.A推理判断题。由the mother grew worried可知，曾 参的母亲咬手指是因为焦虑。 4.C细节理解题。由“Zeng Shen,in the mountains, suddenly felt a terrible pain in his heart.,.”可知，曾参突 然心里感到一阵剧痛，由此知道母亲出事了。 5.D推理判断题。本文主要讲述了曾参因孝顺母亲，与 母亲之间有着深厚的情感联结，甚至能在母亲焦虑时有心 灵感应。这体现了父母与孩子之间可以深刻理解彼此。 第4课时Section B2a~Project [课时新知特训门 -1.elder 2.pocket 3.talent 4.effort 5.familiar ,1.donated 2.madam 3.advertisement 4.quickly 5.without 三、1.A由“在工作和照顾孩子之间奔波”可知，她总是 忙个不停。 2.B句意：慈善机构通过提供衣食帮助有需要的家庭。 in need符合语境。 3.D hand out分发 4.C be familiar with对…熟悉。 5.A这道数学题太简单了，他毫不费力就解出来了。 「写作专题特训 One possible version: Last Saturday morning,I went to a volunteer activity in Sunshine Community.Our school organized it. We were divided into groups.Some cleaned the garden-they pulled weeds and picked up rubbish.Others helped old people shop and showed them how to use phones.I was in the second group.An old grandma,Mrs. Li,said "thank you"many times when I taught her to make video calls. Although I was tired,I felt happy.I learned that even small kind things can make others happy.This experience taught me it's good to give.I want to do more activities like this. 单元整合拓展 -,1.the elderly 2.provide 3.willing 4.familiar with 5.to sign up 二、1~5.CADAC 1.The elderly 2.provides;for 3.familiar with 四、L.signed up2.give up3.woke up4.sit up 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1.In a ring in Hangzhou. 根据文中“The match kicked off in a ring in Hangzhou..”可知答案。 2.seemed/looked like结合上下文语境，seemed,/looked like能使句子表意完整、通顺，即“虽然它看起来像一场有 趣的游戏，但这场比赛实际上是机器人技术的一大步”，符 合英语的表达习惯和文章语义。 3.By watching and practicing..根据文中“The robots learned by watching those fighters and practicing their moves before trying them in real life.”可知，机器人学习格 斗的方式是观察（人类格斗者）和练习（动作）。 4.A "Fighting robots are different from other kinds of robots.”是在阐述格斗机器人与其他机器人的区别， "They must react very fast and stay balanced when being it.”具体说明格斗机器人的不同之处，即反应快、被击打 时须保持平衡。所以该句子放在A处，能起到总起引出下 文区别内容的作用，让段落逻辑连贯，先点明“不同”，再具 体说“不同之处”。 5.A humanoid robot boxing match.文章围绕世界首场 人形机器人拳击比赛展开，从比赛场景、举办情况、机器人 情况，到机器人学习格斗的方式、比赛背后的技术意义等， 都是在介绍这场人形机器人拳击赛。 时文阅读B 1.C前文介绍DZ巴士是“定制化”的，乘客可参与决定 线路。选项C承接前文，解释定制化的意义，与you can help decide the bus route呼应，逻辑连贯。 2.E前文说明“若15至20人需求一致，公交线路几天内 即可开通”，选项E中的This process指代前文的需求收集 和开通流程，衔接自然，且为后文“有220多辆DZ巴士”铺 垫合理性 3.A后文举出了DZ301和DZ401两条具体线路的例子， 选项A作为段首句，总领全段，引出具体案例，符合段落 结构。 4.F前文提到“DZ巴士改善了交通系统，但仍有问题”， 选项F承接but there are still problems,且后文“乘客不 足、知名度低”正是“新挑战”的具体体现，逻辑一致。 5.G选项G呼应开头designing your own bus route,鼓 励读者参与，结尾语气连贯。 外刊阅读 L.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Only one hippo continued living-a 600-pound baby.Volunteers found the little hippo stranded on a stone the next day.”可知，小河马 不得不待在石头上。 2.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“Soon they became lifelong companions.They ate together and spent long days lying in the pond..”可知，第四段描述河马与乌龟一起幸 福生活。 3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“When he got too big to play safely with Mzee,the sanctuary keepers found him a hippo lady friend.Owen raised a family of his own, and Mzee went back to his quiet tortoise life..”可知，河马离 开了乌龟。 4.B信息排序题。根据第二段中“Only one hippo continued living-a600-pound baby.”、第三段中“..Owen saw a round,brown shape and ran to it.”、第四段中Owen stayed close to Mzee's side和第五段中“Owen raised a family of his own,and Mzee went back to his quiet tortoise Iife.”可知，正确的顺序为⑤④①③②。 5.A推理判断题。本文以一只河马与乌龟相处的经历 为例，说明动物似乎确实喜欢彼此的陪伴，但无法相信它 们对友谊的感受与人类对朋友的感受类似。由此可知，A 项最有可能帮助我们理解本文的写作目的。 期未重难点语法集训 连词 一、l.so;that2.Although3.Although4.until 5.so that 6.so;that 7.unless 8.As soon as 9.because 10.since 11.unless 12.If 二、1~5.ACAAC6~9.ACCA 动词的时态 -1.opened 2.have lived 3.was taking 4.was playing 5.will go 6.has read 7.was helping 8.was studying 二、1~5.BDDBC6~9.CACB 动词不定式、情态动词和反身代词 -1.to do 2.itself 3.take 4.to talk 5.to sell 6.to visit 7.laugh 8.to play 9.herself 10.themselves 二、1.can2.could3.should4.must 三、1~5.DBBAA6~8.BBC 拔尖测评 Unit1拔尖测评 一、L.D plan to do sth.意思是“计划做某事”。 2.B此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 3.C expect sb..to do sth.意思是“期待某人做某事”。 4.A make sb.do sth.意思是“使某人做某事”，用省略to 的不定式作宾语补足语。 5.A莎拉害怕一个人在黑暗中睡觉，所以她和她姐姐住 在同一个房间。 .C由“I'll keep trying.”可知，上文对应表示：面临困难 时不要放弃。 7.D老师的激励促使学生们更加努力，因为她让他们意 识到他们的努力会得到回报。 8.B由“孩子们必须遵守用餐礼仪”可知，此处表示：在一 些文化中，父母对孩子的餐桌礼仪要求严格： 9.B由“没有人为她付款”可知，她为参加聚会给自己买 裙子。由主语She可知，答案选herself。. l0.A由“Hope we'll have a great time.”可知，月“It'sa deal.”表示赞同。 二、1.A全文讲述迈克的比萨店向当地无家可归者赠送 比萨饼的故事。give away赠送。 2.D他们看见流浪汉在加油站外坐了很久。 3.B詹尼弗和女儿在向窗户外张望。 4.D上文提及“我们给了他一块比萨饼”，下文顺承表示： 他很感激并且很有礼貌。 5.C他们的慈善行动不停止。 6.A全文谈论比萨店的善事，且由“This pizza restaurant may be smal.”可知，选restaurant。. 7.B全文谈论给流浪汉送比萨的善事，此处对应表示：你 的价值超过垃圾箱里的一顿饭。Unit 8 Making a Difference 第1课时 Section A 1a~3d ●“答案与解析”见P16 山课时新知特训 4.The city built a new for homeless 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 people last year. 1.My brother is very a He plays A.shelter B.library soccer every day. C.museum D.stadium 2.Can you see the d between these 5.易混题Believe in the They will two pictures? be the leaders of tomorrow. 3.When it rains,we need a s to stay A.youth B.elders dry. C.strangers D.children 4.I saw a big (笼子)with lions at the 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 z00. 1.帮助老人能对他们的生活产生重要影响。 5.The (面试官)asked me Helping the elderly can many questions. to their lives. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 2.她待在家里照顾她年迈的父母。 own visitor elder nurse organize She stays at home to 1.The museum usually has many on weekends. 3.赶快！我们得赶紧去护理中心。 2.The woman just lives next door ！We need to to me. hurry to the care center. 3.The holds an important meeting 4.我喜欢和朋友分享我的故事。 every month. I like to 4.Did you meet the of this house? M阅读提优特训 5.The home takes care of old people. 五、补全对话。 三、单项选择。 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有 1.We watched the exciting football match in the 两项多余)。 A.shelter B.center C.library D.stadium A:Would you like to have dinner with me this 2.易混题The charity food and evening,Bob? clothes for poor families every month. B:Sorry,I can't.I'm busy.1. A.takes B.puts A:What are you doing? C.provides D.shows B:I'm making a plan.2. 3.Many people gave to help the A:What plan?Is it very important? victims of the earthquake. B:Yes.I always do volunteer work on the first A.toys B.books Saturday of every month. C.vacations D.donations A:3. 86 Unit 8 Making a Difference B:I help out at the children's hospital.I help to unclear 9 that there was such a special plan some activities. time.As I talk with them,I'm not 10 the A:4. emails in the phone I don't have.But during B:Of course.You should help to make the sick breaks,I 11 around in my pockets.No children happy. phone. A:5. I can tell them some interesting Afterwards,I realize I've lived much of the stories. day offline.There is nothing 12 with me. A.Could I join you? Back at home,I spend an hour 13 a novel B.Maybe another time. before sitting down to write.On paper,I try to C.I must finish it on time. produce more than 10 lines before my mind D.Oh,I'd love to do that! starts to work 14 and the phone interests E.I'm going shopping later. me again.I don't know 15 life will be F.Do you have any other ideas? tomorrow without cell phones. G.What kind of volunteer work do you do? 1.A.buy B.lend C.use D.lose 六、[核心素养](2025·原创)完形填空。 2.A.empty B.angry C.happy D.hungry ★★ 人与自我一生活方式 3.A.interest B.choice 停用手机 C.resolution D.joy The alarm clock goes off at 6:00 a.m.It is 4.A.happy B.lucky C.busy D.early the first day I've tried not to 1 my phone.I 5.A.way B.mind C.street D.method reach toward the bedside table.My phone isn't 6.A.often B.sometimes there.I feel 2 already.I've only been C.usually D.never awake for a few seconds.No news report with 7.A.boat B.box C.pocket D.shirt breakfast.No weather report.I have no 心 8.A.teachers B.kids but to look out of the window:It's the 4 C.parents D.workers hours of a beautiful day. 9.A.idea B.reason I jump on my bike.I'm on my 5 to C.decision D.wonder starting a writing club for middle school 10.A.agreeing with B.looking at students at a school.I've 6 been there,so I C.giving away D.thinking about bring a map of Paris with me.At the first 11.A.feel B.turn C.walk D.run traffic light,I put my hand into my 7, 12.A.important B.popular checking for my phone.But no phone.Have I C.wrong D.funny done that at every traffic light in the past few 13.A.writing B.reading years?Possibly. C.helping D.continuing At the school,I know that these 8 14.A.quietly B.clearly were born in the 2000s.They don't remember C.happily D.slowly life before the internet-and have only an 15.A.how B.when C.why D.what 87 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级下 第2课时 Section a Grammar Focus“答案与解析"见pI6 语法专题特训 4.The man came here two days ago.(同义句 一、单项选择」 转换)》 1.易混题一 How long have you been in The man has here Shanghai,Jack? my parents came here to work 白课时新知特训 three years ago. 三、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 A.When B.While C.Since D.For 1.My little sister goes to a p school 2.易混题(2024·绥化改编)Hurry nearby. up！The movie for ten 2.Can you h out with cleaning the minutes. classroom? A.has begun B.began 3.We donated clothes to a local (慈善 C.has been on D.begins 机构)yesterday. 3.-Oh,I'm really lost in this city. 4.After leaving school,Mike went into the Yeah.The city a lot since you (军队). left. 5.The teacher greeted us (热情地)in A.has changed B.changed the morning. C.changes D.is changing 4.The Wandering Earth II ☑阅读提优特训 with the public since it came out. 四、[核心素养](2025·原创)语法填空。 ★★★ A.has been popular 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 B.is popular 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 C.was popular 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 D.will be popular 免费送鞋 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 Sia Godika was 13 when she saw 1.She has lived in China for two years.(对画线 the children without shoes at a building 部分提问) site near her house."1. she children worked hard.Their feet were bare( in China? 露的).They were just walking around that 2.My father has been a teacher for thirteen building site like it was an everyday practice for years.(同义句转换) them,”says Sia. My father a teacher thirteen “12. (go)back home,looked at years my own feet and thought,'Wow,I'm 13 years 3.The old man died last year..(同义句转换) old.My feet are so soft.These children are The old man seven 3. eight.'"She opened her for a year. 88 Unit 8 Making a Difference closet(壁橱)doors and saw many shoes.Then afraid I'm not happy,either,”he said.“I have she headed to her 4. (mother)closet. a lot of wealth,but I feel nervous when I think There were also many shoes.She picked up someone tries to steal my money every day. some of them,and then she rushed to give Finally,the top general was told to go out them all away to the children she saw at the and find a happy man in three days.He building site. searched and searched but couldn't find anyone. Later that year,with the help of It seemed that everyone had their own 5. (she)parents and volunteers,Sia problems,and no one was truly happy.Two set up Sole Warriors,a charity that gives shoes days passed.Just as he was about to give up, away 6. those in need. he saw a poor man on the street eating with his The idea,which started as a dinner hands and singing happily to himself.The conversation with her parents,7. general went up to him and asked,"What (quick)grew.After she spread the word with makes you so happy?You have no power, posters and chat groups,many people said they money or fame.”The poor man smiled,“I have would like 8. (offer)help. For everything I want,and I don't want what I can't months,Sia paid attention to her volunteer have,SoIT'm happy.” project."I stayed up till 2 a.m.,making “Great！You are the very man I'm looking plans to connect with people in 9. for,”the general said.“Then I need to give (difference)neighbourhoods. your shirt to our king.How much do you want Now in its 10. (five)year,the for it?”“Shirt?I have no shirt at all..” organization gives away shoes regularly.Sole 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。 Warriors collects old shoes,repairs old shoes, 1.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper and then gives them away to those in need. word. 五、任务型阅读。 ★★★ Long long ago,there lived an unhappy 2.According to the passage,both the prime king.He slept badly and didn't feel like eating. minister and the banker felt unhappy because One day,a doctor was called in to examine the they always worried about what king.But he found nothing wrong with his they had got. body."It's all in his mind.Neither medicine 3.What was wrong with the king? nor rest can help him.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.That'll make 4.Why was it hard for the general to find a him happy..” happy man? The prime minister was called to the palace.But he said that he had a lot 5.Did the top general finally find a happy of power,it didn't make him happy.He always man's shirt? worried that many people were trying to take his position.Then the banker came."Oh,I'm 89 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级下 第3课时 Section B 1a~le “答案与解析”见P16 课时新知特训 2.她从小就喜欢跳舞。 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 She has loved dancing 1.The dog started to b loudly at 3.我喜欢水果，最主要的是，我爱吃苹果。 strangers. 2.This medicine is for people with I like fruits,and heart problems. I love eating apples. 3.Good t is important for winning 4.这本书值得一读，因为它传授有益的道理。 the game. This book 4.The (女士)next door is very kind because it teaches good lessons. to us. ☑阅读提优特训 5.The speaker talked to the (观众) 四、短文填空 ★★★ about his experience. 根据下面短文内容，在空白处填人一个适当 二、单项选择。 的词，使短文完整、通顺。 1.易混题一low long have you known Last month,I volunteered at a each other? community charity event.Being an We've been friends we active participant,I wanted to show met in primary school. how small acts can make a 1. When A.when B.as I arrived,many visitors were waiting,and I C.since D.though noticed 2. elderly lady trying to carry 2.This old photo has great because it boxes of donations.I quickly went over to reminds me of my grandparents. provide help,and she thanked me with a warm A.value B.size C.color D.shape smile 3.易混题She lives a(n) life in a Inside,I helped hand out clothes and food small town,but finds happiness in simple to people in need.Among them was a man who moments. looked sad until we gave him pet supplies. A.magic B.strange “This donation means my cat can eat well,”he C.special D.ordinary said.Later,a young lady needed help.She 4.She is always to help others,so needed to fill out a form for free meals.Since everyone likes her. I'm3. with computers,I offered to A.willing B.afraid C.angry D.sorry help her. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 The most touching moment came 4. 1.我昨天报了一个绘画班。 I played games with kids whose parents were I for a painting class busy.Teaching them to share toys made the yesterday. activity successful. 90 Unit 8 Making a Difference Before leaving,I realized that helping finger.You are such a respectful child that you others doesn't need special skills-just a warm can know your mother's thoughts from afar!" heart.That day proved to me that even a teen l.What does the underlined word“filial” like me can bring joy 5. others. mean? 五、[传统文化]阅读理解。 ★★★ A.叛逆的 B.孝顺的 啮指心痛 C.聪明的 D.平和的 During the Spring and Autumn Period of 2.Zeng's mother couldn't treat the guest Chinese history,there lived a student of because Confucius,Zeng Shen,who became well- A.she didn't like the guest known for his filial attitude of respect.His B.the guest arrived too early father passed away when he was still young. C.Zeng Shen forgot to buy food for guests He was very respectful to his mother. D.the family was too poor to prepare Every day the young man would go into the anything mountains to cut firewood.His mother would 3.Why did the mother put her finger into her stay home and make cloth to sell.Mother and mouth and bite it? son had to work hard to make money to live on. A.Because she got worried. One day Zeng Shen set out early for the B.Because she got angry with the guest. mountains.A guest who had traveled a long C.Because she wanted to drive the man way arrived at Zeng's house that very morning. away. The family was poor,so Zeng's mother had D.Because she wanted to tell her son nothing to treat the guest. something. As Zeng Shen was not at home,his mother 4.How did Zeng Shen know there must be did not know what to do,and she could only something wrong with his mother? hope that her son would return soon from the A.He heard his mother calling to him. mountains.The boy did not show up,and the B.He received information from his neighbour. mother grew worried.Without realizing what C.He suddenly felt a terrible pain in his she was doing,she put her finger into her heart. mouth and bit it. D.He knew the guest would visit his home. She bit her finger so hard that it bled. 5.What can people learn from this article? Zeng Shen,in the mountains,suddenly felt a A.It's important to work hard to make a terrible pain in his heart,and knew there must living. be something wrong with his mother.He B.Cutting firewood in the mountains is quickly ran back down the mountain with dangerous. firewood.Arriving before his mother,he knelt C.Guests should bring gifts when visiting (in the doorway and asked her what was the others. matter. D.Parents and children can understand each Relieved(宽慰的)and happy,she said,“A other deeply. guest has come and I was so upset that I bit my 91 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级下 第4课时 Section B 2a~Project ◆“答案与解析”见P17 课时新知特训 4. 易混题Are you this area?Could 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 you help me find the nearest bus stop? 1.My e brother helps me with math A.tired of B.interested in every day C.familiar with D.responsible for 2.He put the key in his p before 5.The math problem was so easy that he going out. solved it without 3.She has a (才能)for singing and A.effort B.money wants to be a singer. C.luck D.time 4.Learning English takes time and (努力) ]写作专题特训 5.This song sounds (熟悉的)一I 佳作赏析 think I've heard it before. (2024·天津)假如你是李华，请根据以下提 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 示，给笔友彼得用英文写一封邮件，讲述你班同 madam donate quick without advertise 学王红所做的一件好事，并谈谈你的感受。 提示：1.上周四，王红在回家途中看到一位 1.We old clothes to the children in need. 上了年纪的盲人在街角徘徊；2.王红与老人交 2.Excuse me, Can I help you find 流后，主动帮他过马路；3.路上的司机都停下车 something? 耐心等候；4.王红将老人带到马路对面并向他 3.I saw an for a new restaurant on TV. 告别；5.你认为… 4.He ran to catch the bus. Dear Peter, 5.She left the house saying goodbye. It is two weeks since you wrote to me.I'm 三、单项选择。 writing to tell you a story about my classmate 1.She's always rushing between Wang Hong. work and taking care of her kids. Last Thursday.Wang Hong saw an elderly A.on the go B.in trouble blind man wandering around the street corner C.in the dark D.under the weather on her way home.Wang Hong offered to help 2.The charity helps families by him cross the road after communicating with providing food and clothing. A.in surprise B.in need the old man.When they crossed the road,the C.in silence D.in person drivers on the road stopped their cars and 3.易混题The teacher waited patiently.Wang Hong took the old man worksheets to all the students at across the road and said goodbye to him.I think the start of class. Wang Hong is really a warm-hearted and kind A.turned out B.took out girl.I should learn from her and try my best to C.looked out D.handed out help others. 92 Unit 8 Making a Difference What do you think of the story?Waiting [名言警句] for your reply！ 1.Kindness is the language which the deaf can Yours, hear and the blind can see. Li Hua 善良是一种聋人能听见，盲人能看见的语言。 [名师点评]这篇邮件围绕“王红帮助盲人过马 2.In a world where you can be anything,be 路”的善举展开，内容完整、情感真挚，符合初中 kind. 生英语写作要求。 在一个你可以成为任何样子的世界里，要善良。 ①要点齐全，叙事完整。严格按五个要点展开， 写作演练 无遗漏且逻辑连贯。 你校英语报社组织同学们分享自己在社区 ②结构清晰，层次分明。开头直接点明主题，中 进行志愿活动的经历，请你根据以下提示写一篇 间叙述事件，结尾谈感受并自然地询问对方的 短文投稿。内容包括：1.时间、地点；2.活动体 看法。 验；3.感受。 ③语言简洁，表达准确。以简单句为主，穿插复 提示词语：be divided into被分为；pull 合句，语法正确，语句通顺，体现了对基础句型 weeds拔草 的熟练运用。 [思路点拨]1.体裁：记叙文；2.人称：以第一人 ④细节生动，情感真挚。用wandering around 称为主；3.时态：以一般过去时为主；4.思路： the street corner描述老人的困境，用stopped 首先交代时间、地点，然后介绍活动体验，最后抒 their cars and waited patiently体现社会善意， 发感受。 细节虽简单，但画面感强。 [写作提纲] 素材积累 时间 last Saturday morning [开头句] 地点 in Sunshine Community 1.I'm excited to share a heartwarming story pull weeds,pick up rubbish about my classmate with you. 2.Today,I want to tell you something moving 活动 help old people shop that happened to my friend Wang Hong. 志愿 体验 show them how to use phones 活动 [中间句] teach ..to make video calls 1.A young girl helped an old man carry heavy groceries to his home. feel happy 2.The boy saw a lost dog and stayed with it it's good to give 感受 until its owner arrived. do more activities 3.When the rain started,Lily shared her [妙笔生花] umbrella with a classmate without hesitation. [结尾句] 1.This story shows that small kindnesses can make a big difference. 2.I hope more people will follow her example and spread love around. 93 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）入年级下 单元整合拓展 “答案与解析”见P17 考点l:the elderly的用法 考点4：willing的用法 考点2：provide的用法 考点5：familiar with的用法 考点3：含有up的动词短语 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 5.Smoking is bad for health.You should willing familiar with the elderly sign up provide A.give it out B.give out it C.give it up D.give up it 1.Many volunteers visit and care for 三、同义句转换。 in nursing homes. 2.Schools should 1.The old people in this community enjoy students morning exercises in the park. with a safe learning environment. in this community enjoy 3.(2025·扬州改编)When we encounter morning exercises in the park. problems,our parents are 2.The charity provides homeless people with to help us. warm meals. 4.Are you the rules of this The charity warm meals game?Let me explain them. homeless people. 5.Don't forget for the 3.She knows the app used in the company summer camp before the deadline. well. 二、单项选择。 She is the app used in 1.She is the streets of the old town, the company. as she grew up there. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 A.strange at B.similar to 1.她报了一门摄影课程来提升她的 C.familiar with D.different from 技能。 2.Students must for the school She for a activity before Friday. photography course to improve her skills. A.sign up B.drop down 2.即使困难，也不要放弃你的梦想。 C.turn down D.give up Don't your dream,even 3.She is always willing housework if it's difficult. for her parents. 3.他早早醒来，为了赶首班车。 A.do B.did C.doing D.to do He early to catch the 4.(2025·绥化改编)It's our duty to protect first bus. nature because it us with fresh air 4.老师让学生们坐直，认真听讲。 and clean water. The teacher told the students to A.provides B.compares and listen carefully. C.refuses D.prepares 94 Unit 8 Making a Difference 学霸新视野 时文阅读A ◆“答案与解析”见P17 [热点素材](2025·原创)任务型阅读。 These improved home robots may even assist 宇树人形机器人拳击大赛 people with dangerous tasks like firefighting The bell rings.A red-gloved robot makes a someday.D sudden step forward(向前)while throwing a "Since 2022,the humanoid robot has also punch(一拳).A black-gloved machine fights attracted strong interest in capital markets.If back with a spinning kick(旋转踢). robots are to take part in our daily life,they must This isn't a scene from a Hollywood sci-fi first learn how to move in human environments,"a film.Instead,it really happened at the world's member of the company explained. first humanoid(人形的)robot boxing match. As sci-fi movies like Real Steel fade into The match kicked off in a ring in Hangzhou history,the question now is no longer“when”, on May 25.The fighters were humanoid robots but what's next. developed by Unitree Robotics.Each robot 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案 stands about 1.3 meters tall and weighs 35 不超过7个词) kilograms.Humans controlled them in real time. 1.Where was the robot boxing match held? While it A a fun game,the match was actually a big step for robot technology. 创新考法·补全句子Which word(s)can we “Teaching robots to fight isn't easy,”said put in“▲”in Paragraph4? a worker of Unitree during the CCTV live broadcast."We combine AI with motion 3 How do robots learn to fight? capture data(动作捕捉数据)from human fighters to train them."The robots learned by 4.创新考法·句子还原The sentence“Fighting watching those fighters and practicing their robots are different from other kinds of moves before trying them in real life. robots."is missing.Where should we put A They must react(作出反应)very it,in A,B,C or D? fast and stay balanced(平衡的)when being hit. B This kind of engineering could help make 5.What is the passage mainly about? better robots for homes in the future. C 95