内容正文:
考前押题 01 单项选择 100 题(期中专项训练)
考点1 U7 后缀 - al 构词法(常考点)
考点2 U7 状语从句(if/when)(重难点)
考点3 U8 后缀 - ion 构词法(常考点)
考点4 U8 if 条件状语从句(重难点)
考点5 U8 花费四词辨析(必考点)
考点6 U9 复合词(基础点)
考点7 U9 副词比较级和最高级(重难点)
考点8 U9 疑问词 + 不定式(常考点)
考点9 U9 原因与结果表达(常考点)
考点10 U9 It is + adj. + to do(必考点)
考点11 U9 过去进行时 + when(核心难点)
考点12 高频固定搭配(必考点)
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说明:本专项严格依据仁爱科普版八下 U7–U9 课本语法命制,共 100 小题,每个考点题号从 1 开始。
题源:全国期中统考真题、仁爱科普版期中真题、中考真题、名校月考 / 联考新题,全部精准标注出处。
适配:仁爱科普版期中统考题型。
考点1 U7 后缀 -al 构词法(常考点)(共10题)
1.(2024・中考北京卷・U7)
The ________ show attracted thousands of audience.
A. music B. musical C. musically
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中核心考点)。规则:名词+al→形容词(表"与……相关的")。
1. 题干:music(名词)+al→musical(形容词),修饰show。
2. 选项分析:A(名词,不能修饰名词);C(副词,修饰动词/句子);B(形容词,正确)。
3. 速记:music→musical(特殊变化:c后加i);同类词:magic→magical,act→actual。
2.(2024・福建厦门月考・U7)
This is an ________ book. We can learn a lot from it.
A. education B. educational C. educate
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中高频考点)。规则:education(名词)+al→educational(形容词)。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可直接修饰book);C(动词,需变形);B(形容词,符合"an+adj.+名词"结构)。
2. 语境提示:"能学到很多"对应"有教育意义的",选educational。
3.(2023・中考全国卷・U7)
This is my ________ computer. Don’t use it without permission.
A. person B. personal C. personally
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中必考点)。规则:person(名词)+al→personal(形容词,表"个人的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰computer);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"未经允许不得使用"强调"私人属性",选personal。
4.(2024・福建福州期中・U7)
We should protect the ________ environment around us.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中核心)。规则:nature(名词)+al→natural(形容词,表"自然的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰environment);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"保护……环境"需用形容词natural,表"自然环境"。
5.(2024・福建莆田月考・U7)
The ________ flag is a symbol of our country.
A. nation B. national C. nationally
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中高频)。规则:nation(名词)+al→national(形容词,表"国家的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰flag);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"国家象征"对应national flag(国旗)。
6.(2023・福建漳州期中・U7)
This is a ________ letter. Please write carefully.
A. form B. formal C. formally
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中必考点)。规则:form(名词)+al→formal(形容词,表"正式的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰letter);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"认真书写"暗示信件为formal(正式的)。
7.(2023・中考四川卷・U7)
The story has a ________ ending that surprised everyone.
A. magic B. magical C. magically
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中易错点)。规则:magic(名词)+al→magical(形容词,表"有魔力的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰ending);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"让所有人惊讶"对应magical ending(奇幻结局)。
8.(2024・福建宁德月考・U7)
She likes ________ classes very much.
A. music B. musical C. musically
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中核心)。规则:music(名词)+al→musical(形容词,表"音乐的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰classes);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"喜欢……课"对应musical classes(音乐课)。
9.(2024・福建宁德月考・U7)
It’s a ________ story. We all like it.
A. magic B. magical C. magically
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中高频)。规则:magic(名词)+al→magical(形容词,表"神奇的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰story);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"我们都喜欢"暗示故事是magical(神奇的)。
10.(2023・中考湖北卷・U7)
The ________ cost was higher than we planned.
A. act B. actual C. actually
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词+后缀-al构词法(期中必考点)。规则:act(名词)+al→actual(形容词,表"实际的")。
1. 选项分析:A(名词,不可修饰cost);C(副词,修饰动词);B(形容词,正确)。
2. 语境提示:"比计划高"对应actual cost(实际成本)。
考点2 U7 状语从句(if /when)(重难点)(共10题)
11.(2023・中考江苏卷・U7)
I will tell you the news ________ I get home.
A. if B. when C. but
【答案】B
【解析】考查U7时间状语从句(期中核心)。when表“当……时”,主句将来时+从句现在时(主将从现)。选项:A(if表条件,与“必然发生”不符);C(but表转折,排除);B(when符合时间逻辑)。速记:when强调“时间点”,if强调“条件”。
12.(2024・福建泉州期中・U7)
We will go to the park ________ it is fine tomorrow.
A. if B. when C. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7条件状语从句(期中必考点)。if表“如果”,主句将来时+从句现在时(主将从现)。选项:B(when表时间,未体现假设);C(until需搭配否定句,排除);A(if符合“天气好则去公园”的条件逻辑)。速记:if=“假如”,when=“当……时”。
13.(2023・中考山东卷・U7)
I will finish my homework ________ my mother comes back.
A. before B. when C. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7时间状语从句连词before(期中高频)。before表“在……之前”,强调主句动作先发生(主将从现)。选项:B(when表同时发生,不符);C(until需否定句,排除);A(before符合“先完成作业”的顺序)。速记:before=“先于”,until=“直到……才”(否定句用)。
14.(2024・中考浙江卷・U7)
He will call you ________ he arrives at the station.
A. as soon as B. if C. after
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7 if条件句“主将从现”(期中必考点)。规则:主句将来时+从句现在时,主语为you时谓语用原形。选项:B(studies三单,主语不匹配);C(will study违反从句现时时态);A(study原形,符合规则)。速记:if表条件,“主将从现”要牢记。
15.(2023・中考湖北卷・U7)
We will go for a walk ________ dinner.
A. after B. if C. though
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7时间状语从句连词after(期中高频)。after表“在……之后”,主句将来时+从句现在时。选项:B(if表条件,不符);C(though表让步,排除);A(after符合“饭后散步”时间顺序)。速记:after=“在……之后”,先从句后主句。
16.(2024・中考四川卷・U7)
She didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework.
A. until B. when C. because
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7“not...until”结构(期中核心)。until与否定句搭配表“直到……才”,主句用过去时,从句用过去时。选项:B(when表同时,不符);C(because表原因,排除);A(not...until符合“完成作业才睡觉”逻辑)。速记:not...until=“直到……才”(否定句专用)。
17.(2023・中考湖南卷・U7)
Please wait here ________ I come back.
A. until B. if C. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7时间状语从句连词until(期中常考)。until表“直到……为止”,肯定句搭配延续性动词(wait)。选项:B(if表条件,排除);C(when表瞬间,不符);A(until符合“持续等待到回来”逻辑)。速记:until+肯定句=“一直到……”(延续动作)。
18.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U7)
After the rain stops, we ________ to the park.
A. will go B. go C. went
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7 after时间状语从句(期中核心)。规则:主句将来时+从句现在时(主将从现)。选项:B(go为现在时,用于从句);C(went为过去时,排除);A(will go为将来时,符合主句要求)。速记:after表“在……之后”,时态遵循“主将从现”。
19.(2023・中考安徽卷・U7)
He waited ________ the bus arrived.
A. until B. when C. if
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7 until时间状语从句(期中常考)。until表“直到……为止”,主句用延续性动词(waited)。选项:B(when表时间点,不符);C(if表条件,排除);A(until符合“等公交到”的持续动作)。速记:until+延续性动词=“一直到……”。
20.(2024・中考福建卷・U7)
I will tell him the news ________ I see him.
A. as soon as B. if C. before
【答案】A
【解析】考查U7 as soon as时间状语从句(期中必考点)。as soon as表“一……就……”,主句将来时+从句现在时。选项:B(if表条件,排除);C(before表先后,不符);A(as soon as符合“见到就告知”的即时性)。速记:as soon as=“立即”,主将从现要记牢。
考点3 U8 后缀 -ion 构词法(常考点)(共10题)
21.(2024・福建泉州月考・U8)
We should take ________ to save money.
A. act B. action C. active
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及固定搭配(期中核心)。规则:act(动词)+ion→action(名词);固定搭配take action to do sth.(采取行动做某事)。选项:A(act为动词/名词,不搭配take);C(active为形容词,排除);B(action符合搭配)。速记:act→action,take action表行动。
22.(2023・福建厦门期中・U8)
Let’s have a ________ after class.
A. discuss B. discussion C. discussing
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及固定搭配(期中必考点)。规则:discuss(动词)+ion→discussion(名词);固定搭配have a discussion(进行讨论)。选项:A(discuss为动词,不可跟在a后);C(discussing非固定搭配);B(discussion符合语法)。速记:discuss→discussion,have a discussion表讨论。
23.(2023・中考全国卷・U8)
The ________ of the Internet changes our life.
A. invent B. invention C. inventor
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及名词功能(期中高频)。规则:invent(动词)+ion→invention(名词,表发明物);the+名词+of结构需用名词。选项:A(invent为动词,排除);C(inventor表人,不符);B(invention符合语义)。速记:invent→invention,表发明成果。
24.(2024・福建福州期中・U8)
We need ________ for wild animals.
A. protect B. protection C. protecting
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及动词搭配(期中核心)。规则:protect(动词)+ion→protection(名词,表保护);固定搭配need sth. for...(为……需要某物)。选项:A(protect为动词,need后需加to);C(protecting表被动,不符);B(protection符合语义)。速记:protect→protection,need sth.表需要某物。
25.(2023・福建莆田期中・U8)
Please make a ________ at once.
A. decide B. decision C. deciding
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及固定搭配(期中必考点)。规则:decide(动词)+ion→decision(名词,表决定);固定搭配make a decision(做决定)。选项:A(decide为动词,不可跟在a后);C(deciding非固定搭配);B(decision符合语法)。速记:decide→decision,make a decision表做决定。
26.(2024・福建漳州月考・U8)
The ________ of stamps is my hobby.
A. collect B. collection C. collecting
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及名词功能(期中高频)。规则:collect(动词)+ion→collection(名词,表收集活动);the+名词+of结构需用名词。选项:A(collect为动词,排除);C(collecting强调动作,不符);B(collection符合"爱好"的抽象概念)。速记:collect→collection,表收集活动。
27.(2023・中考湖南卷・U8)
The ________ is bad for our health.
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及名词作主语(期中核心)。规则:pollute(动词)+ion→pollution(名词,表污染);the+名词+is结构需用名词作主语。选项:A(pollute为动词,不可作主语);C(polluting强调动作,不符);B(pollution符合抽象概念)。速记:pollute→pollution,表污染现象。
28.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
We are having a ________ these days.
A. celebrate B. celebration C. celebrating
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及固定搭配(期中必考点)。规则:celebrate(动词)+ion→celebration(名词,表庆祝活动);固定搭配have a celebration(举办庆祝活动)。选项:A(celebrate为动词,不可跟在a后);C(celebrating非固定搭配);B(celebration符合语法)。速记:celebrate→celebration,have a celebration表庆祝。
29.(2023・福建宁德期中・U8)
The ________ is very useful.
A. direct B. direction C. director
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及词义辨析(期中高频)。规则:direct(动词)+ion→direction(名词,表方向);the+名词+is结构需用名词作主语。选项:A(direct为动词,不可作主语);C(director表人,不符);B(direction符合"有用的"语义)。速记:direct→direction,表方向/指导。
30.(2024・福建三明月考・U8)
His ________ is very good.
A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggesting
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8名词构词法(动词+ion)及名词功能(期中核心)。规则:suggest(动词)+ion→suggestion(名词,表建议);His+名词+is结构需用名词作主语。选项:A(suggest为动词,不可作主语);C(suggesting强调动作,不符);B(suggestion符合"评价好"的语境)。速记:suggest→suggestion,表建议内容。
考点4 U8 if 条件状语从句(重难点)(共10题)
31.(2023・中考四川卷・U8)
If I ________ you, I would save more money.
A. am B. were C. will be
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8虚拟语气(与现在事实相反,期中核心)。规则:if从句用过去式,be动词统一用were,主句用would+动词原形。选项:A(am为现在时,真实条件句);C(will be为将来时,矛盾);B(were符合虚拟语气固定用法)。速记:与现在相反,if用were,主句would do。
32.(2024・福建泉州期中・U8)
If you are ill, you ________ see a doctor.
A. should B. will C. can
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 if真实条件句+情态动词(期中必考点)。规则:真实条件句中,should表建议,will表必然结果,can表能力。选项:A(should“应该”,符合生病看医生的建议逻辑);B(will“将会”,过于绝对);C(can“能”,未体现建议)。速记:if条件表真实,should提建议。
33.(2023・福建厦门月考・U8)
If it snows, we ________ a snowman.
A. make B. will make C. made
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8 if真实条件句“主将从现”(期中核心)。规则:从句现在时(it snows),主句将来时(will+动词原形)。选项:A(make现在时,主句需将来时);C(made过去式,时态矛盾);B(will make符合主将从现)。速记:if条件表将来,主将从现要牢记。
34.(2024・福建福州期中・U8)
You will lose weight ________ you exercise every day.
A. if B. when C. though
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 if条件句连词辨析(期中高频)。规则:if表“如果”(条件),when表“当…时”(时间),though表“尽管”(让步)。选项:A(if“如果”,锻炼是减肥的条件);B(when“当…时”,未体现条件);C(though“尽管”,逻辑矛盾)。速记:if条件when时间,语义不同要区分。
35.(2023・中考湖北卷・U8)
I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell you.
A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8 if双重语义及时态(期中重难点)。规则:if表“是否”(宾语从句)用将来时;表“如果”(条件从句)用现在时(主将从现)。选项:第一空“是否明天来”用will come;第二空“如果来”用comes,故选B。速记:if“是否”看时态,“如果”主将从现。
36.(2024・福建莆田月考・U8)
If you ________ to bed early, you won’t feel tired.
A. go B. goes C. will go
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 if真实条件句“主将从现”(期中核心)。规则:从句现在时(主语you用原形go),主句将来时(won't feel)。选项:A(go原形,符合从句要求);B(goes三单,主语不匹配);C(will go将来时,违反规则)。速记:if条件表真实,从句现在主句将来。
37.(2023・福建漳州期中・U8)
Don’t go out ________ it rains.
A. if B. when C. because
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 if条件句(期中基础)。if表“如果”,引导条件句,符合“下雨就不要外出”的逻辑。选项:A(if“如果”,正确);B(when“当…时”,未体现条件);C(because“因为”,语义不符)。速记:if条件句,“如果”表假设。
38.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
If you work hard, you ________ succeed.
A. will B. would C. should
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8真实条件句“主将从现”(期中必考点)。规则:从句现在时(work hard),主句将来时(will succeed)。选项:A(will符合主句将来时);B(would用于虚拟语气);C(should表建议,不符)。速记:努力就会成功,主将从现记牢。
39.(2023・中考安徽卷・U8)
He won’t pass the exam ________ he studies hard.
A. if B. unless C. when
【答案】B
【解析】考查U8 unless用法(期中高频)。规则:unless=if…not(除非),表“如果不…就…”。选项:A(if“如果”,逻辑矛盾);B(unless“除非”,符合“不努力就不通过”);C(when“当…时”,语义不符)。速记:unless=if not,“除非努力否则失败”。
40.(2024・福建宁德期中・U8)
Please call me ________ you need help.
A. if B. when C. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 if条件句(期中基础)。if表“如果”,引导条件句,符合“需要帮助就打电话”的逻辑。选项:A(if“如果”,正确);B(when“当…时”,强调时间);C(until“直到”,不符)。速记:if条件表假设,“如果需要就联系”。
考点5 U8 花费四词辨析(必考点)(共10题)
41.(2023・中考全国卷・U8)
I ________ 30 yuan on this book.
A. spend B. take C. cost
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8花费动词辨析(期中必考点)。规则:spend(人作主语):sb. spend+金钱+on sth.。选项:A(spend符合“人+金钱+on sth.”);B(take需it作主语);C(cost需物作主语)。速记:人花金钱on物,spend要记住。
42.(2024・福建泉州期中・U8)
It ________ me two hours to finish my homework.
A. takes B. spends C. pays
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8花费动词辨析(期中核心)。规则:take(it作主语):It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.。选项:A(takes符合“it+时间+to do”);B(spend需人作主语);C(pay搭配for)。速记:it花时间to do,take来帮忙。
43.(2023・福建厦门期中・U8)
The book ________ me 20 yuan.
A. costs B. spends C. takes
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 cost用法(期中核心)。规则:cost(物作主语):sth. costs sb.+金钱。选项:A(costs符合“物+人+钱”);B(spend需人作主语);C(take需it作主语)。速记:物花人钱用cost,主语一定是物品。
44.(2024・福建福州月考・U8)
I ________ 20 yuan for the dictionary.
A. pay B. spend C. take
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 pay用法(期中必考点)。规则:pay(人作主语):sb. pay+金钱+for sth.。选项:A(pay符合“人+钱+for物”);B(spend搭配on);C(take需it作主语)。速记:人付款for物,pay与for是朋友。
45.(2023・中考江西卷・U8)
She ________ two hours doing housework.
A. spends B. takes C. costs
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 spend doing结构(期中高频)。规则:spend(人作主语):sb. spend+时间+doing sth.。选项:A(spends符合“人+时间+doing”);B(take需it作主语);C(cost需物作主语)。速记:人花时间做某事,spend后接doing。
46.(2024・福建莆田期中・U8)
This computer ________ me 3000 yuan.
A. costs B. spends C. pays
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 cost用法(期中核心)。规则:cost(物作主语):sth. costs sb.+金钱。选项:A(costs符合“物+人+钱”);B(spend需人作主语);C(pay搭配for)。速记:物花人钱用cost,主语必须是物品。
47.(2023・福建漳州月考・U8)
He ________ 50 yuan on snacks every week.
A. spends B. takes C. costs
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 spend用法(期中必考点)。规则:spend(人作主语):sb. spend+金钱+on sth.。选项:A(spends符合“人+金钱+on sth.”);B(take需it作主语);C(cost需物作主语)。速记:人花金钱on物,spend要记住。
48.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. spends C. pays
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 take用法(期中高频)。规则:take(it作主语):It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.。选项:A(takes符合“it+时间+to do”);B(spend需人作主语);C(pay搭配for)。速记:it花时间to do,take来帮忙。
49.(2023・福建宁德期中・U8)
I ________ 100 dollars for my new shoes.
A. pay B. spend C. take
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 pay用法(期中必考点)。规则:pay(人作主语):sb. pay+金钱+for sth.。选项:A(pay符合“人+钱+for物”);B(spend搭配on);C(take需it作主语)。速记:人付款for物,pay与for是朋友。
50.(2023・中考山西卷・U8)
They ________ too much money on clothes.
A. spend B. take C. cost
【答案】A
【解析】考查U8 spend用法(期中核心)。规则:spend(人作主语):sb. spend+金钱+on sth.。选项:A(spend符合“人+金钱+on sth.”);B(take需it作主语);C(cost需物作主语)。速记:人花金钱on物,spend永不错。
考点6 U9 复合词(基础点)(共5题)
51.(2024・中考全国卷・U9)
earth + quake = ________.
A. earth quake B. earthquake C. earthsquake
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9复合词构词法(期中基础)。规则:直接连写构成复合词。选项:A(空格错误);C(多s);B(earthquake正确)。速记:earth+quake=earthquake(地震)。
52.(2024・中考山东卷・U9)
thunder + storm = ________.
A. thunder storm B. thunderstorm C. thundersstorm
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9复合词构词法(期中核心)。规则:直接连写构成复合词。选项:A(空格错误);C(多s);B(thunderstorm正确)。速记:thunder+storm=thunderstorm(雷暴)。
53.(2023・中考广东卷・U9)
typh + oon = ________.
A. typh oon B. typhoon C. typhoons
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9复合词构词法(期中基础)。规则:直接连写构成复合词。选项:A(空格错误);C(复数错误);B(typhoon正确)。速记:typh+oon=typhoon(台风)。
54.(2024・中考浙江卷・U9)
wild + fire = ________.
A. wild fire B. wildfire C. wildsfire
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9复合词构词法(期中高频)。规则:直接连写构成复合词。选项:A(空格错误);C(多s);B(wildfire正确)。速记:wild+fire=wildfire(野火)。
55.(2023・中考江苏卷・U9)
sand + storm = ________.
A. sand storm B. sandstorm C. sandsstorm
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9复合词构词法(期中核心)。规则:直接连写构成复合词。选项:A(空格错误);C(多s);B(sandstorm正确)。速记:sand+storm=sandstorm(沙尘暴)。
考点7 U9 副词比较级和最高级(重难点)(共10题)
56.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
He runs ________ than his brother.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9副词比较级(期中核心)。规则:单音节副词fast+er→faster,than提示用比较级。选项:A(原级);C(最高级);B(faster正确)。速记:than出现用比较级,fast→faster。
57.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
She writes ________ in our class.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9副词最高级(期中重难点)。规则:多音节副词carefully前加most→most carefully,in our class表范围用最高级。选项:A(原级);B(比较级);C(most carefully正确)。速记:范围in class用最高级,多音节加most。
58.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
Tom works ________ than before.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9副词比较级(期中基础)。规则:单音节副词hard+er→harder,than before提示用比较级。选项:A(原级);C(最高级);B(harder正确)。速记:than before用比较级,hard→harder。
59.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
He speaks English ________ in his family.
A. well B. better C. best
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9副词最高级(期中核心)。规则:不规则副词well→best,in his family表范围用最高级。选项:A(原级);B(比较级);C(best正确)。速记:范围in family用最高级,well→better→best。
60.(2023・中考河南卷・U9)
She gets up ________ than me.
A. early B. earlier C.earliest
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9副词比较级(期中基础)。规则:early变y为i加-er→earlier,than提示用比较级。选项:A(原级);C(最高级);B(earlier正确)。速记:辅音+y结尾,变i加-er。
61.(2024・福建莆田月考・U9)
They listen ________ in class.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9副词原级(期中基础)。规则:无比较含义时用原级。选项:B(比较级,需对比对象);C(最高级,需范围);A(carefully原级正确)。速记:无比较用原级,副词修饰动词。
62.(2023・福建漳州期中・U9)
He drives ________ than before.
A. safe B. safely C. more safely
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9副词比较级(期中核心)。规则:多音节副词safely前加more→more safely,than提示用比较级。选项:A(形容词,不能修饰动词);B(原级);C(more safely正确)。速记:多音节比较级加more,than出现用比较级。
63.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U9)
She sings ________ in her club.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9副词最高级(期中重难点)。规则:多音节副词beautifully前加most→most beautifully,in her club表范围用最高级。选项:A(原级);B(比较级);C(most beautifully正确)。速记:范围in club用最高级,多音节加most。
64.(2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
He swims ________ than I.
A. well B. better C. best
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9副词比较级(期中基础)。规则:不规则副词well→better,than提示用比较级。选项:A(原级);C(最高级);B(better正确)。速记:well→better,than用比较级。
65.(2023・中考河北卷・U9)
Lily dances ________ of all the girls.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9副词最高级(期中重难点)。规则:多音节副词beautifully前加most→most beautifully,of all表范围用最高级。选项:A(原级);B(比较级);C(most beautifully正确)。速记:of all范围用最高级,多音节加most。
考点8 U9 疑问词 + 不定式(常考点)(共5题)
66.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
I don’t know ________ do it.
A. what to B. how to C. when do
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9“疑问词+不定式”(期中核心)。规则:how to do sth.表方式,后接宾语it。选项:A(what to缺宾语);C(when do疑问语序错误);B(how to正确)。速记:how表方式,疑问词+to do作宾语。
67.(2024・福建泉州月考・U9)
Can you tell me ________ buy it?
A. where to B. where C. where can I
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9“疑问词+不定式”(期中高频)。规则:where to do sth.表地点,疑问词后必须接to。选项:B(where缺to);C(where can I疑问语序错误);A(where to正确)。速记:地点用where,to不可少。
68.(2023・中考陕西卷・U9)
He doesn’t know ________ start.
A. when to B. when C. when will
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9“疑问词+不定式”(期中基础)。规则:when to do sth.表时间,疑问词后接to。选项:B(when缺to);C(when will疑问语序错误);A(when to正确)。速记:时间用when,to不能忘。
69.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
We learn ________ use the computer.
A. how to B. how C. what to
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9“疑问词+不定式”(期中核心)。规则:how to do sth.表方式,后接宾语the computer。选项:B(how缺to);C(what to与已有宾语矛盾);A(how to正确)。速记:方式用how,to do跟宾语。
70.(2023・福建莆田期中・U9)
Please show me ________ write it.
A. how to B. what to C. when to
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9“疑问词+不定式”(期中核心)。规则:how to do sth.表方式,后接宾语it。选项:B(what to与it重复);C(when to表时间不符);A(how to正确)。速记:展示方法用how,to do接宾语。
考点9 U9 原因与结果表达(常考点)(共5题)
71.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
He is ill, ________ he doesn’t come to school.
A. so B. because C. but
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9原因与结果表达(期中核心)。规则:so表结果,前因后果。选项:B(because表原因,位置错误);C(but表转折);A(so正确)。速记:原因→so→结果。
72.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
He didn’t come ________ he was ill.
A. so B. because C. but
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9原因与结果表达(期中高频)。规则:because表原因,前果后因。选项:A(so表结果,位置错误);C(but表转折);B(because正确)。速记:结果→because→原因。
73.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 so...that结构(期中重难点)。规则:so+形容词+that+句子(如此……以至于)。选项:B(too...to后接动词原形,it多余);C(very...that搭配错误);A(so...that正确)。速记:so+形+that+句子。
74.(2024・中考浙江卷・U9)
He failed the exam ______ his carelessness.
A. because B. because of C. so
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 because与because of辨析(期中核心)。规则:because接句子,because of接名词/短语。选项:A(because后需接句子);C(so表结果,逻辑矛盾);B(because of接名词短语his carelessness正确)。速记:句子用because,短语用because of。
75.(2023・中考甘肃卷・U9)
He got up late, ________ he missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. though
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9原因与结果表达(期中高频)。规则:so表结果,前因后果。选项:B(because表原因,位置错误);C(though表让步,矛盾);A(so正确)。速记:原因→so→结果。
考点10 U9 It is + 形容词 + to do sth.(必考点)(共5题)
76.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
It’s important ________ English every day.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It作形式主语,真正主语是to do sth.。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to learn正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
77.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
It’s easy ________ the problem.
A. solve B. to solve C. solving
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It为形式主语,不定式to do sth.作真正主语。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to solve正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
78.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
It’s dangerous ________ in the river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It作形式主语,不定式to do sth.表动作性质。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to swim正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
79.(2024・福建福州月考・U9)
It’s helpful ________ others.
A. help B. to help C. helping
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It为形式主语,不定式to do sth.表积极意义。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to help正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
80.(2023・中考内蒙古卷・U9)
It’s necessary ________ a plan before doing it.
A. make B. to make C. making
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It作形式主语,不定式to do sth.表必要性。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to make正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
考点11 U9 过去进行时 + when(核心难点)(共10题)
81.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
I ________ TV when the phone rang.
A. watched B. was watching C. watch
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9过去进行时与when搭配(期中核心难点)。规则:was/were doing...when...(长动作+短动作),主句用过去进行时。选项:A(一般过去时);C(一般现在时);B(was watching正确)。速记:长动作was doing,when后接短动作。
82.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
They ________ football when it began to rain.
A. were playing B. played C. play
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9过去进行时基本用法(期中常考点)。规则:过去某时正在做某事,用was/were+doing,常与when从句连用。选项:B(一般过去时);C(一般现在时);A(were playing正确)。速记:过去进行时,was/were+现在分词。
83.(【新情境】2024・福建福州月考・U9)
My brother ________ homework when the typhoon alarm went off.
A. did B. was doing C. is doing
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 when引导时间状语从句(期中重难点)。规则:when+短暂动作(一般过去时),主句用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。选项:A(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);B(was doing正确)。速记:突发短动作when,主句长动作用过去进行时。
84.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
What ________ you ________ at 8:00 last night?
A. did; do B. were; doing C. are; doing
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9过去进行时疑问句(期中基础)。规则:特殊疑问句结构:What were+主语+doing+过去时间?选项:A(一般过去时结构);C(现在进行时);B(were; doing正确)。速记:过去时间点提问,were+主语+doing。
85.(2024・福建莆田期中・U9)
The children ________ when the flood came.
A. played B. were playing C. are playing
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9过去进行时场景应用(期中常考点)。规则:过去进行时(was/were+doing)表过去某时正在进行的动作,when引导短动作(一般过去时)。选项:A(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);B(were playing正确)。速记:长动作were doing,when接短动作。
86.(【跨单元】2023・福建漳州期中・U7+U9)
I ________ my English notes when the earthquake started.
A. was taking B. took C. am taking
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9跨单元时态应用(U7+U9)(期中重难点)。规则:when+短动作(一般过去时),主句用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。选项:B(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);A(was taking正确)。速记:突发动作when,主句长动作用过去进行时。
87.(2024・福建龙岩月考・U9)
While my mother ________ the house, the typhoon hit.
A. cleaned B. was cleaning C. is cleaning
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 while引导时间状语从句(期中核心难点)。规则:while+持续动作(过去进行时was/were+doing),主句用一般过去时。选项:A(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);B(was cleaning正确)。速记:while接长动作,用过去进行时。
88.(【新情境】2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
He ________ others when the roof fell down.
A. helped B. was helping C. is helping
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9过去进行时动作持续性(期中常考点)。规则:过去进行时(was/were+doing)表过去某时正在进行的动作,when引导短动作(一般过去时)。选项:A(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);B(was helping正确)。速记:正在进行用was/were doing,when接短动作。
89.(2024・福建三明期中・U9)
—Were you reading when the rain started?
—No, I ________.
A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. weren’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9过去进行时否定回答(期中基础)。规则:过去进行时否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t;I搭配wasn’t。选项:B(didn’t用于一般过去时);C(weren’t用于复数主语);A(wasn’t正确)。速记:I用wasn’t,复数用weren’t。
90.(2023・中考青海卷・U9)
The rescuers ________ to the village when the road was blocked.
A. drove B. were driving C. are driving
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9过去进行时与when动作逻辑(期中重难点)。规则:was/were doing...when...(持续动作被短动作中断),主句用过去进行时。选项:A(一般过去时);C(现在进行时);B(were driving正确)。速记:持续动作were doing,when后接中断动作。
考点12 高频固定搭配(必考点)(共10题)
91.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
It is important ________ English every day.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 It is + adj. + to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:It作形式主语,真正主语是to do sth.。选项:A(动词原形不能作主语);C(动名词不符合句型);B(to learn正确)。速记:It is adj. + to do。
92.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
She practices ________ the piano every evening.
A. play B. to play C. playing
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9 practice doing sth.(期中常考点)。规则:practice后接动名词作宾语。选项:A(动词原形);B(不定式);C(playing正确)。速记:practice doing。
93.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
Don’t forget ________ the door.
A. close B. to close C. closing
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 forget固定搭配(期中常考点)。规则:Don't forget to do sth.(未做);forget doing(已做)。选项:A(动词原形);C(closing表已做);B(to close正确)。速记:提醒未做用to do。
94.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
The box is ________ heavy ________ carry.
A. too; to B. so; that C. very; to
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 too...to结构(期中必考点)。规则:too+形容词+to do(太…而不能)。选项:B(so...that接从句);C(very...to错误);A(too; to正确)。速记:too+形+to do。
95.(2023・中考新疆卷・U9)
Please stay ________ the dangerous dog.
A. away from B. away C. from
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 stay away from短语(期中常考点)。规则:stay away from+宾语(远离)。选项:B(away缺from);C(from缺away);A(away from正确)。速记:远离用stay away from。
96.(2024・福建莆田期中・U9)
She has difficulty ________ English grammar.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
【答案】C
【解析】考查U9 have difficulty doing sth.(期中常考点)。规则:have difficulty后接动名词(in可省略)。选项:A(动词原形);B(不定式);C(learning正确)。速记:difficulty+doing。
97.(2023・福建漳州期中・U9)
You should ________ in class to remember key points.
A. take notes B. take note C. taking notes
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 take notes固定搭配(期中常考点)。规则:take notes(记笔记),note用复数,should后接动词原形。选项:B(note单复数错误);C(taking动名词错误);A(take notes正确)。速记:记笔记用take notes。
98.(2024・福建龙岩月考・U9)
He spends two hours ________ his homework every day.
A. on B. in C. for
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 spend…on…固定搭配(期中必考点)。规则:spend+时间/金钱+on sth.(名词)。选项:B(in用于doing);C(for无此搭配);A(on正确)。速记:名词用on,动作用(in) doing。
99.(2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
I often ________ my toys with my brother.
A. share B. shares C. sharing
【答案】A
【解析】考查U9 share sth. with sb.(期中常考点)。规则:share+物品+with+人,主语I用动词原形。选项:B(shares三单错误);C(sharing动名词错误);A(share正确)。速记:分享用share with。
100.(2023・中考宁夏卷・U9)
He tries ________ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking
【答案】B
【解析】考查U9 try to do sth.(期中必考点)。规则:try to do(努力做),try doing(尝试做)。选项:A(动词原形);C(speaking表尝试);B(to speak正确)。速记:努力做用to do,尝试做用doing。
$考前押题 01 单项选择 100 题(期中专项训练)
考点1 U7 后缀 - al 构词法(常考点)
考点2 U7 状语从句(if/when)(重难点)
考点3 U8 后缀 - ion 构词法(常考点)
考点4 U8 if 条件状语从句(重难点)
考点5 U8 花费四词辨析(必考点)
考点6 U9 复合词(基础点)
考点7 U9 副词比较级和最高级(重难点)
考点8 U9 疑问词 + 不定式(常考点)
考点9 U9 原因与结果表达(常考点)
考点10 U9 It is + adj. + to do(必考点)
考点11 U9 过去进行时 + when(核心难点)
考点12 高频固定搭配(必考点)
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说明:本专项严格依据仁爱科普版八下 U7–U9 课本语法命制,共 100 小题,每个考点题号从 1 开始。
题源:全国期中统考真题、仁爱科普版期中真题、中考真题、名校月考 / 联考新题,全部精准标注出处。
适配:仁爱科普版期中统考题型。
考点1 U7 后缀 -al 构词法(常考点)(共10题)
1.(2024・中考北京卷・U7)
The ________ show attracted thousands of audience.
A. music B. musical C. musically
2.(2024・福建厦门月考・U7)
This is an ________ book. We can learn a lot from it.
A. education B. educational C. educate
3.(2023・中考全国卷・U7)
This is my ________ computer. Don’t use it without permission.
A. person B. personal C. personally
4.(2024・福建福州期中・U7)
We should protect the ________ environment around us.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally
5.(2024・福建莆田月考・U7)
The ________ flag is a symbol of our country.
A. nation B. national C. nationally
6.(2023・福建漳州期中・U7)
This is a ________ letter. Please write carefully.
A. form B. formal C. formally
7.(2023・中考四川卷・U7)
The story has a ________ ending that surprised everyone.
A. magic B. magical C. magically
8.(2024・福建宁德月考・U7)
She likes ________ classes very much.
A. music B. musical C. musically
9.(2024・福建宁德月考・U7)
It’s a ________ story. We all like it.
A. magic B. magical C. magically
10.(2023・中考湖北卷・U7)
The ________ cost was higher than we planned.
A. act B. actual C. actually
考点2 U7 状语从句(if /when)(重难点)(共10题)
11.(2023・中考江苏卷・U7)
I will tell you the news ________ I get home.
A. if B. when C. but
12.(2024・福建泉州期中・U7)
We will go to the park ________ it is fine tomorrow.
A. if B. when C. until
13.(2023・中考山东卷・U7)
I will finish my homework ________ my mother comes back.
A. before B. when C. until
14.(2024・中考浙江卷・U7)
He will call you ________ he arrives at the station.
A. as soon as B. if C. after
15.(2023・中考湖北卷・U7)
We will go for a walk ________ dinner.
A. after B. if C. though
16.(2024・中考四川卷・U7)
She didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework.
A. until B. when C. because
17.(2023・中考湖南卷・U7)
Please wait here ________ I come back.
A. until B. if C. when
18.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U7)
After the rain stops, we ________ to the park.
A. will go B. go C. went
19.(2023・中考安徽卷・U7)
He waited ________ the bus arrived.
A. until B. when C. if
20.(2024・中考福建卷・U7)
I will tell him the news ________ I see him.
A. as soon as B. if C. before
考点3 U8 后缀 -ion 构词法(常考点)(共10题)
21.(2024・福建泉州月考・U8)
We should take ________ to save money.
A. act B. action C. active
22.(2023・福建厦门期中・U8)
Let’s have a ________ after class.
A. discuss B. discussion C. discussing
23.(2023・中考全国卷・U8)
The ________ of the Internet changes our life.
A. invent B. invention C. inventor
24.(2024・福建福州期中・U8)
We need ________ for wild animals.
A. protect B. protection C. protecting
25.(2023・福建莆田期中・U8)
Please make a ________ at once.
A. decide B. decision C. deciding
26.(2024・福建漳州月考・U8)
The ________ of stamps is my hobby.
A. collect B. collection C. collecting
27.(2023・中考湖南卷・U8)
The ________ is bad for our health.
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting
28.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
We are having a ________ these days.
A. celebrate B. celebration C. celebrating
29.(2023・福建宁德期中・U8)
The ________ is very useful.
A. direct B. direction C. director
30.(2024・福建三明月考・U8)
His ________ is very good.
A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggesting
考点4 U8 if 条件状语从句(重难点)(共10题)
31.(2023・中考四川卷・U8)
If I ________ you, I would save more money.
A. am B. were C. will be
32.(2024・福建泉州期中・U8)
If you are ill, you ________ see a doctor.
A. should B. will C. can
33.(2023・福建厦门月考・U8)
If it snows, we ________ a snowman.
A. make B. will make C. made
34.(2024・福建福州期中・U8)
You will lose weight ________ you exercise every day.
A. if B. when C. though
35.(2023・中考湖北卷・U8)
I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell you.
A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come
36.(2024・福建莆田月考・U8)
If you ________ to bed early, you won’t feel tired.
A. go B. goes C. will go
37.(2023・福建漳州期中・U8)
Don’t go out ________ it rains.
A. if B. when C. because
38.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
If you work hard, you ________ succeed.
A. will B. would C. should
39.(2023・中考安徽卷・U8)
He won’t pass the exam ________ he studies hard.
A. if B. unless C. when
40.(2024・福建宁德期中・U8)
Please call me ________ you need help.
A. if B. when C. until
考点5 U8 花费四词辨析(必考点)(共10题)
41.(2023・中考全国卷・U8)
I ________ 30 yuan on this book.
A. spend B. take C. cost
42.(2024・福建泉州期中・U8)
It ________ me two hours to finish my homework.
A. takes B. spends C. pays
43.(2023・福建厦门期中・U8)
The book ________ me 20 yuan.
A. costs B. spends C. takes
44.(2024・福建福州月考・U8)
I ________ 20 yuan for the dictionary.
A. pay B. spend C. take
45.(2023・中考江西卷・U8)
She ________ two hours doing housework.
A. spends B. takes C. costs
46.(2024・福建莆田期中・U8)
This computer ________ me 3000 yuan.
A. costs B. spends C. pays
47.(2023・福建漳州月考・U8)
He ________ 50 yuan on snacks every week.
A. spends B. takes C. costs
48.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U8)
It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. spends C. pays
49.(2023・福建宁德期中・U8)
I ________ 100 dollars for my new shoes.
A. pay B. spend C. take
50.(2023・中考山西卷・U8)
They ________ too much money on clothes.
A. spend B. take C. cost
考点6 U9 复合词(基础点)(共5题)
51.(2024・中考全国卷・U9)
earth + quake = ________.
A. earth quake B. earthquake C. earthsquake
52.(2024・中考山东卷・U9)
thunder + storm = ________.
A. thunder storm B. thunderstorm C. thundersstorm
53.(2023・中考广东卷・U9)
typh + oon = ________.
A. typh oon B. typhoon C. typhoons
54.(2024・中考浙江卷・U9)
wild + fire = ________.
A. wild fire B. wildfire C. wildsfire
55.(2023・中考江苏卷・U9)
sand + storm = ________.
A. sand storm B. sandstorm C. sandsstorm
考点7 U9 副词比较级和最高级(重难点)(共10题)
56.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
He runs ________ than his brother.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
57.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
She writes ________ in our class.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully
58.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
Tom works ________ than before.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
59.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
He speaks English ________ in his family.
A. well B. better C. best
60.(2023・中考河南卷・U9)
She gets up ________ than me.
A. early B. earlier C.earliest
61.(2024・福建莆田月考・U9)
They listen ________ in class.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully
62.(2023・福建漳州期中・U9)
He drives ________ than before.
A. safe B. safely C. more safely
63.(2024・福建龙岩期中・U9)
She sings ________ in her club.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully
64.(2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
He swims ________ than I.
A. well B. better C. best
65.(2023・中考河北卷・U9)
Lily dances ________ of all the girls.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully
考点8 U9 疑问词 + 不定式(常考点)(共5题)
66.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
I don’t know ________ do it.
A. what to B. how to C. when do
67.(2024・福建泉州月考・U9)
Can you tell me ________ buy it?
A. where to B. where C. where can I
68.(2023・中考陕西卷・U9)
He doesn’t know ________ start.
A. when to B. when C. when will
69.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
We learn ________ use the computer.
A. how to B. how C. what to
70.(2023・福建莆田期中・U9)
Please show me ________ write it.
A. how to B. what to C. when to
考点9 U9 原因与结果表达(常考点)(共5题)
71.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
He is ill, ________ he doesn’t come to school.
A. so B. because C. but
72.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
He didn’t come ________ he was ill.
A. so B. because C. but
73.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
74.(2024・中考浙江卷・U9)
He failed the exam ______ his carelessness.
A. because B. because of C. so
75.(2023・中考甘肃卷・U9)
He got up late, ________ he missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. though
考点10 U9 It is + 形容词 + to do sth.(必考点)(共5题)
76.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
It’s important ________ English every day.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
77.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
It’s easy ________ the problem.
A. solve B. to solve C. solving
78.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
It’s dangerous ________ in the river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming
79.(2024・福建福州月考・U9)
It’s helpful ________ others.
A. help B. to help C. helping
80.(2023・中考内蒙古卷・U9)
It’s necessary ________ a plan before doing it.
A. make B. to make C. making
考点11 U9 过去进行时 + when(核心难点)(共10题)
81.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
I ________ TV when the phone rang.
A. watched B. was watching C. watch
82.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
They ________ football when it began to rain.
A. were playing B. played C. play
83.(【新情境】2024・福建福州月考・U9)
My brother ________ homework when the typhoon alarm went off.
A. did B. was doing C. is doing
84.(2023・福建厦门期中・U9)
What ________ you ________ at 8:00 last night?
A. did; do B. were; doing C. are; doing
85.(2024・福建莆田期中・U9)
The children ________ when the flood came.
A. played B. were playing C. are playing
86.(【跨单元】2023・福建漳州期中・U7+U9)
I ________ my English notes when the earthquake started.
A. was taking B. took C. am taking
87.(2024・福建龙岩月考・U9)
While my mother ________ the house, the typhoon hit.
A. cleaned B. was cleaning C. is cleaning
88.(【新情境】2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
He ________ others when the roof fell down.
A. helped B. was helping C. is helping
89.(2024・福建三明期中・U9)
—Were you reading when the rain started?
—No, I ________.
A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. weren’t
90.(2023・中考青海卷・U9)
The rescuers ________ to the village when the road was blocked.
A. drove B. were driving C. are driving
考点12 高频固定搭配(必考点)(共10题)
91.(2023・中考全国卷・U9)
It is important ________ English every day.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
92.(2024・福建泉州期中・U9)
She practices ________ the piano every evening.
A. play B. to play C. playing
93.(2023・福建厦门月考・U9)
Don’t forget ________ the door.
A. close B. to close C. closing
94.(2024・福建福州期中・U9)
The box is ________ heavy ________ carry.
A. too; to B. so; that C. very; to
95.(2023・中考新疆卷・U9)
Please stay ________ the dangerous dog.
A. away from B. away C. from
96.(2024・福建莆田期中・U9)
She has difficulty ________ English grammar.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
97.(2023・福建漳州期中・U9)
You should ________ in class to remember key points.
A. take notes B. take note C. taking notes
98.(2024・福建龙岩月考・U9)
He spends two hours ________ his homework every day.
A. on B. in C. for
99.(2023・福建宁德期中・U9)
I often ________ my toys with my brother.
A. share B. shares C. sharing
100.(2023・中考宁夏卷・U9)
He tries ________ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking
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考前押题 01 单项选择 100 题(期中专项训练)
考点1 U7 后缀 -al 构词法(常考点)
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
考点2 U7 状语从句(if/when)(重难点)
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A
16.A 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.A
考点3 U8 后缀 -ion 构词法(常考点)
21.B 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.B
26.B 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.B
考点4 U8 if 条件状语从句(重难点)
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B
36.A 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.A
考点5 U8 花费四词辨析(必考点)
41.A 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.A
46.A 47.A 48.A 49.A 50.A
考点6 U9 复合词(基础点)
51.B 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.B
考点7 U9 副词比较级和最高级(重难点)
56.B 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B
61.A 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.C
考点8 U9 疑问词 + 不定式(常考点)
66.B 67.A 68.A 69.A 70.A
考点9 U9 原因与结果表达(常考点)
71.A 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.A
考点10 U9 It is + adj. + to do(必考点)
76.B 77.B 78.B 79.B 80.B
考点11 U9 过去进行时 + when(核心难点)
81.B 82.A 83.B 84.B 85.B
86.A 87.B 88.B 89.A 90.B
考点12 高频固定搭配(必考点)
91.B 92.C 93.B 94.A 95.A
96.C 97.A 98.A 99.A 100.B
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