复习讲义（高教版第三版 工科类职业模块 Unit1 Working Together）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版 第三版） Unit1 Working together复习讲义 目录 明·期中考情 记·必考知识 + 练·10分钟 1 单元重点词汇 练·10分钟 2 单元重点句子 练·10分钟 3 单元主题应用 练·10分钟 核心考点 复习目标 考情规律 重点词汇 掌握职场协作主题词汇（co-worker, client, technician, personality, attitude等）；高频短语（get along with, be fed up with, deal with, keep in mind, learn the ropes等） 词汇语法、完形填空中考查词义辨析及短语搭配；易混淆近义词及介词搭配丢分。 重点句子 掌握职场常用句型结构：询问相处情况、表达厌烦情绪、提出建议、描述困难、换位思考等。能正确理解并运用这些句型进行职场沟通。 基础考点，常在词汇语法题中考查句型结构及固定表达，书面表达中可用于描述职场人际关系。 主题应用 谈论与同事/客户的相处；模拟职场对话；完成职场建议写作；描述入职第一天的注意事项。 情景交际补全对话（职场交流、处理同事关系）；应用文写作（职场建议、团队合作心得），注重得体表达及短语正确运用。 知识点01 单元重点词汇 核心词汇 （词性+词义） 词汇变形/搭配 典型例句（含中文翻译） co-worker n. 同事 colleague (同义词) Do you get along well with your co-workers? 你和同事相处得好吗？ client n. 客户 customer (同义词) The client was happy because we finished the work on time. 客户很高兴因为我们按时完成了工作。 technician n. 技术员 technical adj. 技术的 The technician fixed the computer as quickly as possible. 技术员尽快修好了电脑。 negative adj. 负面的 positively adv. 积极地 You shouldn't be so negative. Everybody has strong and weak points. 你不应该这么消极。每个人都有优缺点。 knowledge n. 知识 knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的 You need enough knowledge to deal with different problems at work. 你需要足够的知识来处理工作中的不同问题。 personality n. 性格 personal adj. 个人的 A friendly personality can help you get along with others easily. 友好的性格能帮助你轻松与他人相处。 attitude n. 态度；看法 attitude towards/to 对……的态度 Your attitude towards work will depend on how much you enjoy it. 你对工作的态度取决于你有多喜欢它。 confidence n. 自信 confident adj. 自信的 With enough confidence, you can refuse a request politely. 有足够的自信，你可以礼貌地拒绝请求。 cooperate v. 合作 cooperation n. 合作 If a co-worker refuses to cooperate, we should try to understand why. 如果同事拒绝合作，我们应该试着理解原因。 exist v. 存在 existence n. 存在 Difficult people do exist at work. 工作中确实存在难相处的人。 重要短语 中文含义 典型例句 get along with 与……相处 Do you get along well with your co-workers? 你和同事相处得好吗？ be fed up with 厌烦 I'm really fed up with Tony. He often makes mistakes. 我真的很烦托尼。他经常犯错。 work with 与……合作 It's hard to work with him. 和他共事实在费劲。 deal with 处理 How do you deal with your co-workers? 你怎样和同事相处？ keep...in mind 牢记 Keep the following tips in mind. 牢记下面的建议。 learn the ropes 熟悉情况 Listen and then listen more to learn the ropes. 多聆听，摸清做好工作的门道。 put yourself in one's shoes 换位思考 Put yourself in their shoes and understand their feelings. 换位思考，理解他们的感受。 smooth out 解决 You can smooth out workplace relationships by showing more respect. 通过表达尊重和理解可以解决职场关系问题。 （1）词汇与语法 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Do you ______ well with your co-workers? A. get along B. get on C. get up D. get over 【答案】A. get along 【解析】句意：你和同事相处得好吗？get along with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”。 2. I'm really ______ Tony. He often makes mistakes and it's hard to work with him. A. fed up with B. pleased with C. careful with D. busy with 【答案】A. fed up with 【解析】句意：我真的很烦托尼。他经常犯错，和他共事实在费劲。be fed up with意为“厌烦”，符合语境。 3. You shouldn't be so ______. Everybody has their strong and weak points. A. positive B. negative C. active D. creative 【答案】B. negative 【解析】句意：你不应该这么消极。每个人都有优缺点。negative意为“负面的、消极的”，与后文形成对比。 4. Before you judge your co-worker, try to ______ and understand their feelings. A. put yourself in their shoes B. keep in mind C. learn the ropes D. smooth out 【答案】A. put yourself in their shoes 【解析】句意：在评价同事之前，试着换位思考，理解他们的感受。put yourself in one's shoes意为“换位思考”。 5. The young worker always ______ and comes up with good ideas. A. makes mistakes B. asks smart questions C. refuses clients D. loses temper 【答案】B. asks smart questions 【解析】句意：这位年轻员工总是提出聪明的问题，想出好主意。根据“comes up with good ideas”可知是积极的行为，asks smart questions符合语境。 （2）中英互译 ① Do you get along well with your co-workers? 【答案】你和同事相处得好吗？ 【解析】get along with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”，well表示程度“好”。 ② It's hard to work with him because he often makes mistakes. 【答案】和他共事实在费劲，因为他经常犯错。 【解析】It's hard to do sth.意为“做某事很困难”，work with意为“与……共事”。 ③ The important thing is to understand your co-workers and be friendly with them. 【答案】重要的是要理解同事并友好地对待他们。 【解析】不定式短语作表语，understand和be friendly with并列。 ④ You should ______ (牢记) the dress code before you go to work. 【答案】keep in mind 【解析】keep...in mind意为“牢记”，dress code意为“着装规定”。 ⑤ The best way to ______ (解决) workplace problems is to show respect and understanding. 【答案】smooth out 【解析】smooth out意为“解决”，workplace problems意为“职场问题”。 知识点02 单元重点句子 1. 询问相处情况的句型： Do you get along well with...? — 你和……相处得好吗？ 回答：Yes, I get along pretty well with most of them. / Not really, I'm fed up with... 2. 表达厌烦/不满的句型： I'm really fed up with... — 我真的很烦…… It's hard to work with... — 和……共事实在费劲 He/She often makes mistakes. — 他/她经常犯错。 3. 提出建议/劝说的句型： You shouldn't be so negative. — 你不应该这么消极。 Everybody has their strong and weak points. — 每个人都有优缺点。 The important thing is to... — 重要的是…… 4. 询问处理方式的句型： How do you deal with...? — 你怎样处理……？ 回答：I think the important thing is to understand... and be friendly with... 5. 入职第一天常用句型： Keep the following tips in mind. — 牢记下面的建议。 You'd better arrive five to ten minutes earlier. — 你最好提前5到10分钟到达。 Listen and then listen more to learn the ropes. — 多聆听，摸清做好工作的门道。 It's a good idea to take notes. — 记笔记是个好主意。 6. 处理难相处同事的句型： Put yourself in their shoes and understand their feelings. — 换位思考，理解他们的感受。 You can smooth out workplace relationships by showing more respect. — 通过表达尊重可以解决职场关系问题。 7. 常用固定表达： get along with sb. — 与某人相处 be fed up with sb./sth. — 厌烦某人/某事 deal with sb./sth. — 处理某人/某事 learn the ropes — 熟悉情况/摸清门道 keep...in mind — 牢记…… put oneself in one's shoes — 换位思考 smooth out — 解决 （1） 词汇与语法 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Do you get along well with your co-workers? — Yes, I get along ______ well with most of them. A. pretty B. prettily C. more D. most 【答案】A. pretty 【解析】句意：——你和同事相处得好吗？——是的，我和他们中的大多数相处得相当好。pretty well意为“相当好”，pretty作副词修饰well。 2. — I'm really fed up ______ Tony. He often makes mistakes. — You shouldn't be so negative. A. of B. with C. at D. for 【答案】B. with 【解析】句意：——我真的很烦托尼。他经常犯错。——你不应该这么消极。be fed up with为固定搭配，意为“厌烦”。 3. It's hard ______ with him because he never listens to others. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 【答案】B. to work 【解析】句意：和他共事实在费劲，因为他从不听别人的意见。It's hard to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事很困难”。 4. The important thing is ______ your co-workers and be friendly with them. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 【答案】B. to understand 【解析】句意：重要的是要理解同事并友好地对待他们。不定式短语作表语，表示具体要做的事情。 5. You should keep the following tips ______ mind. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】C. in 【解析】句意：你应该牢记下面的建议。keep...in mind为固定短语，意为“牢记”。 6. You'd better ______ five to ten minutes earlier to get settled. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrived 【答案】A. arrive 【解析】句意：你最好提前5到10分钟到达，给自己安顿的时间。had better后接动词原形，意为“最好做某事”。 7. Before you judge your co-worker, try to put yourself ______ their shoes. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】B. in 【解析】句意：在评价同事之前，试着换位思考。put oneself in one's shoes为固定短语，意为“换位思考”。 8. — How do you deal ______ difficult co-workers? — I try to show more respect and understanding. A. to B. for C. with D. of 【答案】C. with 【解析】句意：——你怎样处理难相处的同事？——我试着表达更多的尊重和理解。deal with为固定短语，意为“处理”。 9. You can smooth ______ workplace relationships by showing more respect. A. out B. in C. off D. up 【答案】A. out 【解析】句意：你可以通过表达更多的尊重来解决职场关系问题。smooth out为固定短语，意为“解决”。 10. — ______ is a good idea to take notes on the first day. — Yes, there will be a lot of information to remember. A. This B. That C. It D. There 【答案】C. It 【解析】句意：——入职第一天记笔记是个好主意。——是的，会有很多信息需要记住。It is a good idea to do sth.为固定句型，it作形式主语。 知识点03 单元主题应用 交际场景 核心句型与表达 询问相处情况 Do you get along well with your co-workers? How do you deal with your colleagues? 表达不满/厌烦 I'm really fed up with Tony. It's hard to work with him. He often makes mistakes. 提出建议/劝说 You shouldn't be so negative. Everybody has their strong and weak points. The important thing is to understand your co-workers and be friendly with them. 入职第一天建议 Learn about the dress code beforehand. Arrive five to ten minutes earlier. Listen and learn the ropes. It's a good idea to take notes. 处理难相处同事 Put yourself in their shoes and understand their feelings. You can smooth out workplace relationships by showing more respect. （1） 补全对话 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Zhang Li! Do you get along well with your co-workers? B: 1. ______ But I'm really fed up with Tony. A: 2. ______ B: He often makes mistakes, and it's hard to work with him. A: 3. ______ Everybody has their strong and weak points. B: So how do you deal with your co-workers? A: 4. ______ B: That sounds reasonable. I'll try to be more understanding. A: 5. ______ Bye-bye, then. 选项： A. You shouldn't be so negative. B. What's wrong with him? C. Yes, I get along pretty well with most of them. D. I think the important thing is to understand them and be friendly with them. E. I'm sorry to hear that. F. That's great! Keep it up. G. Have you talked to him about it? 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.F 【解析】 1. 根据上文询问“Do you get along well with your co-workers?”，回答“Yes, I get along pretty well with most of them”符合对话逻辑，故填C。 2. 根据下文回答“He often makes mistakes, and it's hard to work with him.”可知是在询问Tony的问题，因此问句应为“What's wrong with him?”，故填B。 3. 根据下文“Everybody has their strong and weak points.”可知是在劝说不要消极，因此应为“You shouldn't be so negative.”，故填A。 4. 根据上文询问“how do you deal with your co-workers?”，回答“I think the important thing is to understand them and be friendly with them.”符合语境，故填D。 5. 对话结尾处，听完对方的做法后给予肯定和鼓励，“That's great! Keep it up.”意为“太好了！继续加油。”，故填F。 （2）应用文写作 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear New Colleague, Welcome to our company! Here are some tips to help you 1.________ (相处) well with your co-workers and have a good start. First, you should learn about the 2.________ (着装规定) beforehand and dress accordingly. It's a good idea to arrive five to ten minutes 3.________ (更早地) to get settled. Second, listen and then listen more to 4.________ (熟悉情况). On the first day, there will be a lot of information to remember, so it's a good idea to 5.________ (记笔记). Third, if you find some co-workers difficult to get along with, don't be too 6.________ (消极的). Remember that everybody has their strong and 7.________ (弱点). Try to 8.________ (换位思考) and understand their feelings. Finally, always show respect and understanding to your co-workers. This will help you 9.________ (解决) workplace relationships. I'm sure you will 10.________ (相处融洽) with everyone here. Best wishes, Zhang Li 【答案】1. get along  2. dress code  3. earlier  4. learn the ropes  5. take notes  6. Negative 7. weak points  8. put yourself in their shoes 9. smooth out  10. get along well  7. 【导语】 本文是一封给新同事的入职建议邮件，结构清晰：先表达欢迎，然后从着装、时间、聆听、记笔记、处理难相处同事、尊重理解等方面给出具体建议。考查了本单元核心词汇和短语的运用。 1. get along — 句意：以下是一些帮助你与同事相处并良好开端的建议。get along with意为“与……相处”。 2. dress code — 句意：你应该提前了解着装规定并按要求着装。dress code意为“着装规定”。 3. earlier — 句意：提前五到十分钟到达是个好主意。earlier为early的比较级，意为“更早地”。 4. learn the ropes — 句意：多聆听，摸清做好工作的门道。learn the ropes为固定短语，意为“熟悉情况”。 5. take notes — 句意：记笔记是个好主意。take notes意为“记笔记”。 6. negative — 句意：不要太过消极。negative意为“消极的”。 7. weak points — 句意：每个人都有优点和缺点。weak points意为“弱点”，与strong points相对。 8. put yourself in their shoes — 句意：试着换位思考，理解他们的感受。put oneself in one's shoes意为“换位思考”。 9. smooth out — 句意：这将帮助你解决职场关系问题。smooth out意为“解决”。 10. get along well — 句意：我相信你会和这里的每个人相处融洽。get along well意为“相处融洽”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $