专题08 句型转换（期中专项训练）五年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制）

专项08 句型转换 01 解题小技巧 02句型转换 解题小技巧 鲁科版五年级下册Unit1-Unit3重点考查一般过去时、祈使句、情态动词/should句型的转换，核心解题思路： · 1.一般过去时变否定/疑问句：借助助动词did/didn't，实义动词变回原形；be动词过去式（was/were）直接变否定（+not）、提至句首变一般疑问句。 · 2.祈使句变否定：直接在句首加Don't。 · 3.should/shouldn't句型：直接互换变否定/肯定，变疑问句将should提至句首。 · 4.对划线部分提问：先判断划线内容（动作/地点/人物/感受等），选择对应疑问词（What/Where/Who/How/Why等）。 · 5.转换后检查：首字母大写、标点正确、动词形式和人称无误。 句型转换 按要求完成下列句子，注意书写规范、首字母大写和句末标点。 1.I went to Hainan in the holidays.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 2.He learned Beijing Opera last winter.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 3.She swam in the sea.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 4.Peter took many pictures in Canada.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 5.Did you visit your grandparents in the country?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 6.Did he play ice hockey with his friends?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 7.Li Ming went to the Lantern Festival with Jenny and Danny.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 8.We had yuanxiao for breakfast on the Lantern Festival.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 9.Danny guessed a riddle and got a prize.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 10.I went dog sledding in Ottawa.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 11.Did you have a good time in the holidays?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 12.He got a big fish from ice fishing.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 13.They watched beautiful lanterns in the evening.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 14.Did she join the parade on the Lantern Festival?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 15.I enjoyed my winter holidays very much.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 16.Jim went to a police station with his parents.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 17.The children acted like the Monkey King in the parade.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 18.Cross the street when the light is red.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 19.Did you learn the yangge dance from Grandma?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 20.He went ice fishing on the lake last week.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 21.It was fun to learn Beijing Opera.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 22.Push others when you get on the bus.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 23.We took a picture with the pandas in the zoo.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 24.She fed the deer some grass in the zoo.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 25.Did you get off the bus at the next stop?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 26.Walk on the grass in the zoo.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 27.Li Mei saw many animals in the zoo.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 28.I shouted on the bus this morning.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 29.They waited in line to get on the bus.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 30.Did you put your bag on the seat?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 31.We go to the zoo by bus.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 32.We should play computer games for a long time.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 33.Wang Hong has a bad cold and a fever.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 34.I feel cold and cough a lot.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 35.Does she have a bad headache?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 36.He took some medicine on time.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 37.We should do sports every day to keep healthy.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 38.My mum is worried about her lessons.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 39.Are you feeling much better today?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 40.I drink some water and have some fruit every day.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ .41.We should eat fruit and vegetables every day.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 42.She has enough sleep every night.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 43.You should eat too much junk food.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 44.Nancy keeps healthy by taking exercise every day.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 45.Can you go to school today with a bad cold?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 46.The room is clean and tidy.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 47.He gets up early to do morning exercise.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 48.They play badminton in the garden every morning.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 49.We should take a good rest when we are ill.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 50.Did you go for a walk with your parents yesterday evening?（做肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 51.I had a big bar of chocolate after dinner.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 52.She has a toothache because she ate too many candies.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 53.It's bad for our eyes to watch TV for too long.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 54.Feed the animals in the zoo too much food.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 55.Should we go to bed late at night?（做否定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 56.They became fat because they ate too much.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 57.We help Wang Hong with her lessons after school.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 58.He drank apple juice because his teeth are not good.（变为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 59.We should run on the bus when it's moving.（变为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 60.I feel much better because I took some medicine.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.I didn't go to Hainan in the holidays. 2.He didn't learn Beijing Opera last winter. 3.Did she swim in the sea? 4.Did Peter take many pictures in Canada? 5.Yes, I did. 6.No, he didn't. 7.Who did Li Ming go to the Lantern Festival with? 8.We didn't have yuanxiao for breakfast on the Lantern Festival. 9.Did Danny guess a riddle and get a prize? 10.Where did you go dog sledding? 11.No, I/we didn't. 12.He didn't get a big fish from ice fishing. 13.What did they do in the evening? 14.Yes, she did. 15.Did you enjoy your winter holidays very much? 16.Where did Jim go with his parents? 17.The children didn't act like the Monkey King in the parade. 18.Don't cross the street when the light is red. 19.Yes, I did. 20.Where did he go ice fishing last week? 21.Was it fun to learn Beijing Opera? 22.Don't push others when you get on the bus. 23.Who did you take a picture with in the zoo? 24.She didn't feed the deer some grass in the zoo. 25.No, I/we didn't. 26.Don't walk on the grass in the zoo. 27.Did Li Mei see many animals in the zoo? 28.What did you do this morning? 29.They didn't wait in line to get on the bus. 30.Yes, I did. 31.How do you go to the zoo? 32.We shouldn't play computer games for a long time. 33.Does Wang Hong have a bad cold and a fever? 34.How do you feel? 35.No, she doesn't. 36.He didn't take any medicine on time. 37.Should we do sports every day to keep healthy? 38.What is your mum worried about? 39.Yes, I am. 40.I don't drink any water or have any fruit every day. 41.What should we eat every day? 42.Does she have enough sleep every night? 43.You shouldn't eat too much junk food. 44.How does Nancy keep healthy? 45.No, I can't. 46.The room isn't clean and tidy. 47.Does he get up early to do morning exercise? 48.Where do they play badminton every morning? 49.Should we take a good rest when we are ill? 50.Yes, I/we did. 51.I didn't have a big bar of chocolate after dinner. 52.Why does she have a toothache? 53.Is it bad for our eyes to watch TV for too long? 54.Don't feed the animals in the zoo too much food. 55.No, we shouldn't. 56.They didn't become fat because they ate too much. 57.Who do you help with her lessons after school? 58.Did he drink apple juice because his teeth are not good? 59.We shouldn't run on the bus when it's moving. 60.Why do you feel much better? $