复习讲义（外研版基础模块2 Unit 6 Let's go shopping）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit6 Let’s go shopping 复习讲义 目录 明·期中考情 记·必考知识 + 练·10分钟 1.单元重点词汇 2.单元重点语法 3.单元主题应用 核心 考点 复习目标 考情规律 重 点 词 汇 1. 掌握这个单元核心词汇（如grocery，bakery，stationary等）的词性、词义及变形 2. 熟练运用高频短语（如shopping mall，electronic products等） 高频考点多在短文填空、完形填空及写作中考查，易因词性混淆、固定搭配记错丢分。 语 法 知 识 精通和掌握时间状语从句的用法 基础必考点，短文填空、完形填空占比高，需注意时间状语从句的结构和标志等等 主 题 应用 1. 能运用购买商品、询价支付、线上线下购物区别、网购优缺点等等相关的常用句型 2. 掌握购物场景下的各类用语 3. 掌握应用文基本结构，正确运用所学词汇和语法 1.常以情景交际题（补全对话）形式考查，写作围绕购物展开 2.写作题固定围绕单元主题，占分比重较大，需注意内容完整、逻辑清晰及语法正确，避免时态错误、短语搭配不当。 知识点01 单元重点词汇 核心词汇（词性+词义） 词汇变形 1. grocery n. 食品杂货店 2. bakery n. 面包店 3. stationary n. 文具 4. section n. 区域 5. laptop n. 笔记本电脑 6. toothbrush n. 牙刷 7. toothpaste n. 牙膏 8. shampoo n. 洗发剂 9. kitchenware n. 厨房用具 10. plate n. 盘子，马克杯 11. style n. 款式 12. discount n. 折扣 13. leather n. 皮革 14. belt n. 腰带 15. material n. 布料 16. disadvantage n. 缺点 17. unsuitable adj. 不合适的 18. guarantee v. 保证 19. microwave n. 微波炉 20. coupon n. 优惠券 21. purchase v. 购买 22. brand n. 品牌 23. warranty n. 保修期 24. cashier n. 出纳员 25. loaf n. 一条 26. deliver v. 递送 27. quantity n. 数量 28. cash n. 现金 29. payment n. 支付 30. cashless adj. 不用现金的 31. settle v. 结算 32. receipt n. 收据 33. code n. 编码 1. bakery→bake v. 烤 2. discount→discount v. 打折 3. disadvantage→advantage n. 优点 4. unsuitable→suit v. 合适 5. cashier/cashless→cash n. 现金 6. deliver→delivery n. 快递 7. pay v. 支付 短语 中文含义 1. shopping mall 2. electronic products 3. shop assistant 4. swimming googles 5. shaving cream 6. try out 7. prize draw 8. add up to 9. debit card 10. credit card 1. 购物中心 2. 电子产品 3. 售货员 4. 泳镜 5. 刮胡膏 6. 试用 7. 抽奖 8. 总数是 9. 借记卡 10. 信用卡 一、英汉互译 A) 将下列英文单词或短语翻译成中文。 1. grocery → __________ 2. discount → __________ 3. purchase (v.) → __________ 4. receipt → __________ 5. debit card → __________ B) 将下列中文翻译成对应的英文单词或短语。 6. 洗发剂 → __________ 7. 保修期 → __________ 8. 试用 → __________ 9. 电子产品 → __________ 10. 不合适 → __________ 答案： 此题考查对核心词汇和短语基本含义的记忆。 1.grocery → 食品杂货店 （解析：名词，常以复数形式 groceries 指“食品杂货”）。 2.discount → 折扣 （解析：名词，也可作动词，如“打八折”是 give a 20% discount 或 discount 20%）。 3.purchase (v.) → 购买 （解析：动词，比 buy 更正式，常用于书面语或商务场合）。 4.receipt → 收据 （解析：名词，购物后索要凭证的关键词）。 5.debit card → 借记卡 （解析：短语，与 credit card（信用卡）对应，是两种主要的银行卡）。 6.洗发剂 → shampoo （解析：名词，个人护理用品）。 7.保修期 → warranty （解析：名词，购买电器、电子产品时常涉及，指厂家提供的免费维修保证期）。 8.试用 → try out （解析：动词短语，购买前体验产品功能）。 9.电子产品 → electronic products （解析：短语，涵盖电脑、手机等）。 10.不合适 → unsuitable （解析：形容词，由 suitable（合适的）加否定前缀 un- 构成）。 二、选词填空（共5题，每题4分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空。 | guarantee | material | quantity | settle | delivery | 1.The __________ of this shirt is very comfortable. It's 100% cotton. 2.We __________ that our products are of high quality. 3.Please check your goods when you take the __________. 4.If you buy in large __________, you can get a better price. 5.You can __________ the bill by credit card or mobile payment. 答案： 此题考查在具体语境中选用正确词汇并变形的能力。需要根据句子意思和语法结构判断。 1. The material of this shirt is very comfortable. It's 100% cotton. （解析：句意“这件衬衫的……非常舒服”，且后文提到“纯棉”，指的是“布料、材质”，故填名词 material）。 2. We guarantee that our products are of high quality. （解析：句意“我们……产品是高品质的”。guarantee 作动词，意为“保证”。主语是 We，时态为一般现在时，故用动词原形 guarantee）。 3. Please check your goods when you take the delivery. （解析：句意“请在收到……时检查货物”。take the delivery 是固定搭配，意为“收货”，故填名词 delivery）。 4. If you buy in large quantities, you can get a better price. （解析：句意“如果你大量购买，可以得到更好的价格”。in large quantities 是固定短语，意为“大量地”，故填名词 quantity 的复数形式 quantities）。 5. You can settle the bill by credit card or mobile payment. （解析：句意“你可以用信用卡或移动支付……账单”。settle the bill 是固定搭配，意为“结账、付账”，情态动词 can 后接动词原形 settle）。 三、句子翻译（共2题，每题15分） 使用所给提示词，将下列中文句子翻译成英文。 1.我们可以在购物中心的电子产品区域试用这款新笔记本电脑。 (shopping mall, electronic products, section, try out, laptop) → _____________________________________________________________________ 2.这条皮革腰带打折后总价是150元，但它的缺点是款式不太流行。 (leather, belt, discount, add up to, disadvantage, style) → _____________________________________________________________________ 答案： 此题综合考查词汇、短语的应用和基本句型结构。 1.我们可以在购物中心的电子产品区域试用这款新笔记本电脑。 参考答案：We can try out this new laptop in the electronic products section of the shopping mall. （解析：核心结构是“We can try out... in...”。“购物中心”用 the shopping mall；“电子产品区域”用 the electronic products section，注意顺序和介词 of 的使用。句子时态为一般现在时，表示能力或可能性）。 2.这条皮革腰带打折后总价是150元，但它的缺点是款式不太流行。 参考答案：This leather belt adds up to 150 yuan after the discount, but its disadvantage is that the style is not very popular. （解析：这是由 but 连接的并列句。前半句主语是 This leather belt，谓语用 adds up to（总价是）；“打折后”用 after the discount 作状语。后半句主语是 its disadvantage，表语部分用 that 引导一个从句来说明具体缺点是什么，其中“款式不太流行”译为 the style is not very popular）。 知识点02 单元重点语法 时间状语从句 一、核心概念 定义：用来说明主句动作发生时间的从句，回答“何时”的问题。 结构公式： 主句 + 时间连词 + 从句 或：时间连词 + 从句 + 主句 二、七大常用引导词深度解析 1. 基础三连词辨析表 连词 when while as 核心含义 当...时 在...期间 一边...一边 强调重点 时间点（某事发生时） 时间段（动作同时持续） 伴随过程（同步发展） 从句动词特点 瞬间动词/延续动词均可 必须用延续动词 延续动词 经典例句 When the bell rang, students rushed out. While I was cooking, he was watching TV. As time goes by, we grow up. 记忆口诀： when 可接“点”和“段” while 只要“正在干” as 强调“并肩行” 2. 顺序关系连词 连词 含义 逻辑关系 例句 before 在...之前 主句先发生 Check the oil before you start the engine. after 在...之后 从句先发生 After you finish work, please clean the tools. until 直到...才 主句动作持续到某点 He waited until the machine stopped completely. until 特殊用法： 主句用肯定句：表示“一直做...直到” I worked until it was dark. （我一直工作到天黑。） 主句用否定句：表示“直到...才” I didn't leave until he came back. （我直到他回来才离开。） 3. 时间点连词 连词 含义 用法特点 例句 as soon as 一...就 强调动作紧接着发生 I'll call you as soon as I get to the factory. since 自从...以来 主句常用现在完成时 He has worked here since he graduated. since 时间计算： eg： It has been 5 years since I became a mechanic. （我成为一名技工已经5年了。） 4. 高频考点：主将从现 规则：在 when, before, after, until, as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句必须用一般现在时表示将来。 错误示例：✗ I will call you when I will arrive. 正确示例：✓ I will call you when I arrive. 一、单项选择（共5题，每题4分） ( ) 1. ______ I was checking the engine, I found a problem.  A. When B. While C. As soon as ( ) 2. Turn off the power ______ you repair the circuit.  A. before B. after C. while ( ) 3. I'll start the machine ______ everyone is ready.  A. when B. while C. until ( ) 4. He has worked as a driver ______ he got his license.  A. when B. since C. until ( ) 5. Please wait here ______ the manager comes back.  A. before B. while C. until 答案： 1. B。句意“______ 我在检查引擎时，发现了一个问题”。“检查引擎”是一个持续进行的动作，用 while 强调在此期间发生另一件事。when 虽然也可用，但 while 更能突出“在持续过程中”的含义。 2. A。句意“______ 你修理电路之前，关掉电源”。这是安全操作规程，必须先关电源再修理，用 before 表示先后顺序。 3. A。句意“______ 大家都准备好时，我就启动机器”。主句是将来时（will start），从句应用一般现在时表示将来，符合“主将从现”。when 引导时间点。while 引导时间段，与“start”（瞬间动作）不匹配。 4. B。句意“他自从拿到驾照后，就一直当司机”。主句“has worked”是现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，与 since（自从）连用，后接过去时间点（got his license）。 5. C。句意“请在这里等______经理回来”。表示“等待”这个动作持续到“经理回来”这个时间点，用 until。 二、用合适的连词填空（共5空，每空3分） 请从 when, while, before, after, until, as soon as, since 中选择填空： 1.The alarm will ring ______ the temperature is too high. 2.______ you use the welding machine, wear protective glasses. 3.She was taking notes ______ the teacher was explaining. 4.I have made many friends ______ I started working here. 5.Don't touch the metal ______ it cools down. 答案： 1. when/as soon as。句意“______ 温度过高时，警报会响”。表示某个条件触发警报，用 when（当...时）或 as soon as（一...就）。 2. Before。句意“______ 你使用焊接机前，戴上护目镜”。安全规范，先戴护目镜再操作，用 before。 3. while。句意“她______老师讲解时在做笔记”。两个同时进行的延续性动作（was taking notes 和 was explaining），用 while 最佳。 4. since。句意“我______开始在这里工作以来，交了很多朋友”。主句 have made 是现在完成时，表示从过去某点（started）持续到现在，用 since。 5. until。句意“不要碰金属，______它冷却下来”。否定句（don't touch）与 until 连用，表示“直到...之前都不要做”，符合安全警告语境。 三、句子合并（共2题，每题10分） 使用括号中的连词合并句子： 1. You press the red button. The machine will stop immediately. (as soon as)  → ________________________________________________________ 2. He finished his training. Then he found a good job. (after)  → ________________________________________________________ 答案： 1. As soon as you press the red button, the machine will stop. 或 The machine will stop as soon as you press the red button. 考点：① as soon as 表示“一...就” ② “主将从现”：主句用将来时（will stop），从句用一般现在时（press）。 2.After he finished his training, he found a good job. 或 He found a good job after he finished his training. 考点：after 表示先后顺序，从句用过去时（finished），主句也用过去时（found），时态一致。 四、改错（共2题，每题15分） 每句有一处错误，请改正： 1.I will talk to him when he will come to work tomorrow.  → ________________________________________________________ 2.While I arrived at the workshop, everyone was busy.  → ________________________________________________________ 答案： 1. I will talk to him when he comes to work tomorrow. 错误分析：在 when 引导的时间状语从句中，主句是将来时（will talk），从句应用一般现在时（comes）表示将来。这是“主将从现”核心规则。 2.When I arrived at the workshop, everyone was busy. 错误分析：while 必须搭配延续性动词（如 was working, was waiting），但“arrived”是瞬间动词，表示到达的时间点，应该用 when。 知识点03 单元主题应用 主题 交际场景 核心句型 购物（go shopping） 1. 购买东西 2. 描述物品、付款方式 3. 网络购物 1. You can find anything you want for swimming, including swimming goggles, caps and rings. 在那里您可以找到所有游泳装备，包括泳镜，泳帽和游泳圈。 2.Do you have this dress in any other colours? 这款连衣裙有其他颜色吗? 3.Do you have a pink one in size M? 粉红色连衣裙有M码吗? 4.It's the latest style. 这是最新款。 5.But today there's a special 10% discount for anything over 100 yuan, so it's 180 yuan. 但今天有活动，凡是超过100元的单品都打九折，所以您只需要支付180元。 6.OK, it's a deal. 好的，成交。 7. The goods online are usually cheaper than those in shopping malls. 网络商店里的商品通常比商场里的卖得便宜。 8. However, online shopping also comes with certain disadvantages. 然而，网络购物也存在一些缺点。 9. You need to pay more attention to protecting your personal information when you shop online. 你在网购时要更加注意保护自己的个人信息。 10. Last but not least, the biggest problem is that the quality of a product may not be guaranteed. 最后但同样重要的是，网络购物最大的问题是商品的质量可能无法得到保证。 11. How much does all that come to? 一共多少钱？ 12. That adds up to 490 yuan. 一共490元。 13. Yes, we can deliver all this for free. 可以，我们可以免费送货。 14. Nowadays, we have more choices when we pay our bills. 现在,我们有多种支付方式可以选择。 15. I prefer to use a credit card when I make large purchases. 当支付金额较大时，我更喜欢使用信用卡。 写作类型 模板框架 示例（部分） 购物建议信 Dear ________, I heard you want to buy a ________. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should consider your budget and decide how much you can spend. Second, it's better to compare different brands and read some reviews online. What's more, you need to check the warranty and return policy before you pay. If you follow these suggestions, you will make a good choice. Hope you find what you like! Yours, Dear Tom, I heard you want to buy a new laptop. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should consider your budget and decide how much you can spend. Second, it's better to compare different brands and read some reviews online. What's more, you need to check the warranty and return policy before you pay. If you follow these suggestions, you will make a good choice. Hope you find what you like! Yours, Li Ming Part 1: 交际应用 情景： 你在商场想为朋友买生日礼物，需要向店员咨询。 任务： 将下列对话按正确顺序排列，并填写所缺句子。 Shop Assistant: Good afternoon. 1.______ You: 2.______ Shop Assistant: What about this leather wallet? It's very popular. You: 3.______ Shop Assistant: 4.______ You: 5.______ Shop Assistant: 6.______ A. It comes in blue, black and red. B. I'm looking for a birthday gift for my friend. C. How much is it? D. Yes, of course. What can I do for you? E. Do you have this in other colors? F. It's 288 yuan, and there's a 10% discount today. 答案： 正确顺序： D - B - E - A - C - F 完整对话： Shop Assistant: Good afternoon. D. Yes, of course. What can I do for you? You: B. I'm looking for a birthday gift for my friend. Shop Assistant: What about this leather wallet? It's very popular. You: E. Do you have this in other colors? Shop Assistant: A. It comes in blue, black and red. You: C. How much is it? Shop Assistant: F. It's 288 yuan, and there's a 10% discount today. Part 2: 阅读理解 阅读下面的商场通知，判断句子正误 (T/F)。 Grand Shopping Mall Notice Student Discount Day is every Friday. Show your student ID to get 15% off. Free gift wrapping service is available at the Information Desk on the first floor. The mall opens from 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. on weekdays, and closes at 10:00 p.m. on weekends. Parking is free for the first two hours every day. ( ) 1. Students can get a discount every day. ( ) 2. If you buy a gift, you can get it wrapped for free. ( )3. On Saturday, the mall closes at 9:30 p.m. ( ) 4. You don't need to pay for parking if you stay less than two hours. 答案： 1.F (错误) 解析：通知第一句明确说“Student Discount Day is every Friday.”（学生折扣日是每周五），而不是每天都有。 2.T (正确) 解析：通知第二句说“Free gift wrapping service is available...”（免费礼品包装服务可用），与陈述相符。 3.F (错误) 解析：通知第三句指出周末营业到晚上10点（closes at 10:00 p.m. on weekends），而周六属于周末，所以应该是10点关门，不是9:30。 4.T (正确) 解析：通知最后一句“Parking is free for the first two hours every day.”（每天前两小时停车免费）。停留少于两小时，自然免费。 Part 3: 基础写作 情景设定： 你是“EasyLife”电商平台的在线客服（Customer Service Representative）。你收到了一位顾客 的邮件。请根据以下顾客的来信内容，写一封英文回信。 顾客来信（供你回复时参考）： 发件人: customer.zhang@email.com 主题: Problem with My Order #ES20241128005 尊敬的客服， 我三天前收到了订单#ES20241128005的商品。我买了一件黑色毛衣（黑色，L码）。但是， 我发现它有几个问题。首先，颜色看起来更像深灰色，不是纯黑。其次，袖子上有一个小洞。 我非常喜欢这个款式，所以我不想退款，我希望换一件一模一样的、完好的黑色L码毛衣。 请问换货流程是怎样的？我需要把现在这件寄回给你们吗？谁来支付运费？ 谢谢。 张明 你的任务： 请以客服“Alex”的身份，写一封友好、专业的英文回信。 要求： 1. 信件格式正确（称呼、正文、结束语）。 2. 对顾客的问题表示歉意和理解。 3. 清晰说明换货流程。 4. 回答关于运费的问题。 5. 给出明确的下一步行动指示。 范文： To: customer.zhang@email.com Subject: Re: Problem with Your Order #ES20241128005 Dear Mr. Zhang, Thank you for contacting EasyLife Customer Service. We are sorry to hear about the problems with your black sweater (Order #ES20241128005). We understand this must be disappointing. We are happy to help you with an exchange for a new one in the same style, color (black), and size (L). Here is our exchange process: Return the item: Please pack the sweater with its original tags and put it in the box. You do not need to pay for the return shipping. We will send you a pre-paid return shipping label by email within 24 hours. We send a new one: Once our warehouse receives your return and checks it, we will immediately send out a new black L-size sweater to you. The delivery is free. Next Steps for You: Please reply to this email to confirm your mailing address. After you get the return label, please send the package back within 7 days. We apologize again for the inconvenience. If you have any other questions, please feel free to contact us. 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