2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(四月卷)(山东济南专用)

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2026-04-07
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2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(四月卷)(山东济南专用) (试卷满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Clean the bathroom. B.Good job, Peter. C.Welcome to Red Square. 2. A.Keep the room tidy. B.Just do it bravely. C.Do exercises by yourself. 3. A.What do you remember? B.Who was it invented by? C.What did you see that night? 4.A.Lily’s mother is in Beijing now. B.Lily’s sister likes reading. C.Lily’s brother lives in Beijing now. 5.A.I haven’t finished it. B.She doesn’t like chocolate. C.They aren’t at the party. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What time does Dick get up on school days? A.At 6:15. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. 7.How is the weather now? A.It is cloudy. B.It is sunny. C.It is rainy. 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A weekend plan. B.The city of London. C.A travel experience. 9.What does Helen look like? A.She has black hair. B.She has short hair. C.She has curly hair. 10.Why did Alex sell his car? A.Because the car was too old. B.Because he wants to buy a new car. C.Because there are too many cars on the road. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What’s Bob doing? A.He’s playing basketball. B.He’s playing the piano. C.He’s drawing pictures. 12.What did Bob use to do? A.Collect stamps. B.Play football. C.Watch TV. 13.Who took Bob to the art show? A.His brother. B.His father. C.His teacher. 14.Why did Amy give up playing tennis? A.Because she didn’t like it. B.Because she lost a game. C.Because she hurt her leg. 15.What is Amy’s hobby now? A.Playing chess. B.Playing tennis. C.Reading books. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A.It’s good. B.It’s boring. C.It’s hard. 17.How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A.By asking kids to learn from them. B.By asking kids to take some classes. C.By practicing doing chores with kids. 18.In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A.Food. B.Money. C.Gifts. 19.What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A.It’s useful. B.It’s necessary. C.It’s a waste of time. 20.What can we learn from the passage? A.Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B.Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C.Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A In the early 1400s, a Chinese translator named Ma Huan sailed to a place that seemed almost like a dream. He was traveling with Zheng He, whose giant ships had reached Hormuz (霍尔木兹). Ma Huan had a habit: he wrote down everything. When he returned home, he turned his notes into a book. For centuries, people read his words and wondered: Could any of this be true? A Land of Wonders Hormuz, Ma Huan wrote, was like nothing he had ever seen. Near the city stood a mountain with five different colors — red, yellow, white, and more. The soil itself seemed to shine. Even stranger, the local people made plates and bowls out of a special stone. When they served food on these plates, the food became salty. No need for salt shakers! Ma Huan also saw women cover their faces with silk when they went out and businessmen from many countries trading in busy markets. What’s more, he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help. A Mystery for Centuries For hundreds of years, historians didn’t know what to make of Ma Huan’s stories. A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history. Then, in recent years, scientists took a closer look at Hormuz Island. What they found was surprising. The island really does have colorful mountains. The rocks are full of different minerals (矿物质), creating red, yellow, and white lines. And the “salt plates”? They were real too. The local stone is actually rock salt. People in the region had cut it into bowls and plates for centuries. Ma Huan had been telling the truth all along. Why He Matters Today Today, Ma Huan’s book helps us see the past in a new way. He didn’t just write about kings and battles. He wrote about how ordinary people lived — what they ate, what they wore, how they treated each other. His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook, paying attention to the small things that make a place special . 21.Which of the following best describes the people of Hormuz according to Ma Huan? A.Rich but selfish. B.Strange and scary. C.Kind and helpful. D.Poor but honest. 22.Why did historians doubt Ma Huan’s stories for so long? A.His book was lost for many years. B.His descriptions sounded unbelievable. C.He couldn’t speak the local language. D.Other travelers disagreed with him. 23.In the last paragraph, the writer mentions “the quiet one with a notebook” to show that ________. A.Captains are not as important as translators. B.Taking notes is the most difficult job. C.Ordinary people’s records can be valuable. D.Writers speak louder than soldiers. 24.Which “make of” has the same meaning as the underlined one in Paragraph 5? A.I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior. B.These old chairs are made of bamboo and they are cool to sit on in summer. C.The bad news was made up of lies and wrong information. D.We should make the best of our time every day. 25.Which best describes the way the writer develops the passage? A.By telling events in time order. B.By presenting a mystery and then proving the truth. C.By comparing different places. D.By explaining reasons for a result. B ① A popular saying goes, “One person’s junk is another person’s treasure.” There certainly is some truth in it. Rather than using paint, ink or other traditional materials, many artists are turning to discarded (废弃的) materials to create their artwork. ② It’s a well-known fact that artists have been using discarded resources for a long time. One of the reasons for this is that traditional art resources such as paint, clay and metal can be extremely expensive. Another reason is that some artists want to bring attention to the fact that people throw away a lot of perfectly useful items. ③ Artists may seem avant-garde (前卫的) by using garbage as the material for their artwork. For example, most people wouldn’t think that a plastic bag would have an artistic purpose. However, some artists have shown photos of breathtaking landscapes and ocean surfaces created using only plastic bags. And something called “auto-destructive art” is another example. The idea has existed since the 1960s. This means that an object doesn’t start out as art. It becomes beautiful as it breaks or becomes old and worn. If you have seen broken glass, you can understand this idea better. ④ Some artists just want to create something that will make people think about important problems. One popular theme in art is the importance of reducing environmental waste. A few years ago, A large work of art called World of Litter received international attention. The artist, Peter Singer, created a huge globe that floated on water. It was bigger than some of the local boats! Singer created it by collecting hundreds of bottles and other forms of plastic waste. ⑤ The discarded materials make beautiful artwork. Besides, they provide hope for the future by bringing about environmental awareness. 26.Why do artists use discarded materials to create art according to Paragraph 2? A.All traditional art materials cost too much. B.They want to sell their art at higher prices. C.Traditional art materials are hard to get. D.They want to remind people not to waste useful things. 27.Which of the following is an example of “auto-destructive art”? A.An old famous painting that is kept in a museum. B.A bottle filled with beans on a new table. C.A broken bicycle in a yard with plants growing around it. D.A picture of a tree. 28.According to the passage, which of the following may be one of the reasons that Peter Singer created World of Litter? A.To create a tool for water transportation. B.To collect plastic bottles. C.To raise awareness about environmental waste. D.To make himself become famous. 29.Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A.①②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤ C.①→②③→④⑤ D.①②③→④→⑤ 30.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To inform about discarded materials being used for art. B.To share the idea that garbage makes better art. C.To call on people to fight against pollution. D.To teach the readers to make art out of garbage. C What comes to your mind when you think of Tang Dynasty art? One thing shared by artworks like china, paintings and clothing from that time was that they used a lot of different colors. This was also true for women’s faces. The ladies back then were given much freedom to express their beauty. They used make- up with brighter colors than before. They put make- up mainly on their faces, forehead, eyebrows and cheeks to look more beautiful. Women’s facial make- up in the Tang Dynasty was different from today. They put yellow powder (粉) on their foreheads. It was called the “yellow forehead”, explains Sun Ji of the Museum of Chinese History. Just like the “yellow forehead”, the “green eyebrows” was also a make- up word. ______ They dyed (染色) their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice. Later, the green color got darker and turned black. Besides the yellow forehead and green eyebrows, a floral ornament (花饰) was put between the eyebrows. It was made from mountain tea flowers or other materials. And there were many different shapes. The simplest one was a small circle. Nowadays, most of us may not think the Tang Dynasty make- up is very nice-looking. “Aesthetics change.” Sun says. “For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots (点) at the corners of their mouths.” One thing remains unchanged, though. People are always in search of beauty. The most important thing is that people from different times love beauty. As a wonderful part of China’s great cultural history, the Tang Dynasty’s colorful art and creative styles continue to inspire people around the world. 31.What was common about the artworks in the Tang Dynasty? A.They were mainly created by accident. B.They used all kinds of colors. C.They focused on clothing and paintings. D.They showed women’s freedom. 32.Which of the following can be put in “______” in paragraph 3? A.Make-up at that time was very expensive. B.Women loved colorful forehead very much. C.Women were very careful with their eyebrows. D.People at that time were good at doing make up. 33.What does the underlined word “Aesthetics” mean in Paragraph 5? A.Cost of make up. B.Ideas of beauty. C.Colors of make up. D.Popularity of art. 34.What might the writer discuss next? A.What is the true beauty in Tang Dynasty art. B.How Tang Dynasty art influences modern art. C.Why people still love Tang Dynasty art today. D.When Tang Dynasty art begins to come alive again. 35.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Women’s Life in the Tang Dynasty B.Special Make-up in Ancient China C.The Development of Make-up in Chinese People D.Make-up Skills of Ancient Chinese D Do you compare yourself with other people? Perhaps your best friend received something you really wanted, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert while your brother or sister is. Although it’s normal to compare, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness. Why does focusing on yourself matter? Psychologist (心理学家) Nicola Abbott says, “We often compare ourselves with others who are doing better or worse. But comparing your achievements with your past self and your future goals can be more positive.” This helps you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you can do. Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees. She says that focusing on your own goals is more worthwhile (值得的) than always trying to be the best. As long as you are improving, it doesn’t matter if you’re not first. Do comparisons make you unhappy? Comparing yourself to others is natural. It can help you see your own achievements and make friends with people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to be realistic (现实的)—nobody is perfect. Pay attention to how these comparisons make you feel. If you start feeling sad, Abbott suggests picking a different role model or thinking about your own fortes. Ask yourself, “What do I feel proud of?” and “What improvements have I made?”  This can help you feel more confident. “Jealousy (嫉妒) is a normal feeling,” says Antrobus. “But focusing on your own growth can make you feel successful. Also, learning to celebrate your friends’ achievements can make both them and you feel better.” 36.What is important for your happiness according to the text? A.Comparing yourself with others. B.Focusing on your own progress. C.Getting what your friends have. D.Going to concerts with your family. 37.What do both psychologists suggest comparing yourself with? A.Your best friends. B.Your brothers and sisters. C.Your past self and future goals. D.Others who are doing better. 38.What can comparisons help you do? A.Become perfect. B.Feel more realistic. C.Achieve your own goals. D.See your own achievements. 39.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ‘fortes’? A.Advantages. B.Opinions. C.Purposes. D.Results. 40.What is the best title for the text? A.Stop Comparing Now B.The Dangers of Comparison C.Compare with Others, Not Yourself D.Comparing Wisely: Your Journey Matters 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of Self-Discovery      People make long journeys to different countries. 41. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you.      Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skill at football. But which of them are you proud of? 42. This will help you know yourself better.      Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.      Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 43. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.      44. It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 45. As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A.You need to find out the answer. B.Some even make their way into space. C.Discover and share different cultures. D.Spend your time in a new environment. E.They even have a great time during the journeys. F.In fact, the self-discovery journey is a lifelong task. G.For example, you can go out for some rock climbing. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分、满分5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。 Teacher: Hello? English-study hotline. Can I help you? Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English. Teacher: ? Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class. Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. Lucy: And . Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills. Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings. Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. . Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot. Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope . 46.A.What’s wrong with you B.What problems do you have C.What are you going to do D.What happened to you 47.A.They may not help you B.They will improve your writing skills C.They will improve your listening skills D.They can do that 48.A.I always make mistakes in spelling B.I don’t want to speak in public C.I am always afraid to stand in front of others D.I am always afraid to speak in public 49.A.Then tell some stories to your classmates B.Then practice speaking skills C.Then write them down and spell them D.Then have a rest for a while 50.A.your English will get better soon B.your dream will come true C.you can be well soon D.you can remember forever 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Chinese fans are excited to see Judy and Nick return in Zootopia 2, which came out on Nov. 26 in China and other countries. Judy and Nick are back to work. They soon get caught up in an old mystery about Zootopia’s most famous family, the Lynxleys. They go through different parts of the city to 51 for every possible clue. A 52 surprise happens during their search—they even become runaways (逃跑者) by accident. In that case, they have no 53 but to hide for a while, but this makes the story more exciting. One day, a snake named Gary 54 . He is helpful, cheerful and likes to talk—very 55 from the usual cold, quiet snake. 56 Judy first meets him, she feels very afraid. Judy holds Nick’s arm tightly, looking 57 as Gary moves closer to them. But Gary goes out of 58 way to help them. He shares useful 59 and never gives up. Judy and Nick 60 get used to his company and regret their initial (最初的) doubts. Gary isn’t a bad guy, and plays an important part in the 61 . He helps them 62 misunderstandings between reptiles (爬行动物) and “warm-blooded” animals. This story reflects real-life problems: Some groups are left out because of differences. Judy and Nick learn to 63 to their beliefs: True friendship and inclusion don’t depend on appearances. The movie’s great new scenes, from deserts to icy lands, look 64 with good animation (动画). You can see every small detail of the animals’ fur and scales (鳞片). The popular line “change starts with you” 65 many viewers. It reminds everyone that even small acts can make a big difference. 51.A.care B.search C.prepare D.wait 52.A.sudden B.tiny C.funny D.common 53.A.plan B.change C.idea D.choice 54.A.stands up B.wakes up C.shows up D.grows up 55.A.far B.different C.safe D.free 56.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When 57.A.mad B.down C.nervous D.painful 58.A.my B.his C.your D.their 59.A.information B.hope C.success D.doubt 60.A.immediately B.normally C.early D.gradually 61.A.mystery B.material C.dialog D.position 62.A.prevent B.cause C.create D.increase 63.A.turn B.give C.point D.stick 64.A.peaceful B.real C.simple D.strange 65.A.honors B.tricks C.touches D.supposes 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 66 (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 67 (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 68 (introduce) to dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 69 (try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 70 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 71 different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat. At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know 72 the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 73 circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the 74 (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 75 (proud) . 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: ________________? B: Yes, she did. But now her hair is short. 77. A: What am I supposed to wear for the graduation ceremony? B: ________________. 78. A: Look! ________________. B: He’s so responsible when it comes to keeping the school clean. 79. A: ________________? B: They must be Mary’s. She is looking for hers right now. 80. A: ________________? B: Wood. They are common in our daily life. 第二节 作文(满分25分) 假定你是学生李辉,你校英文社将举办以“AI will make us ________”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: (1) 观点看法; (2) 解释原因; (3) 最终结论。 注意: (1)词数100词左右;请把标题补充完整;首句已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 AI will make us ________ AI has become very common in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Good job, Peter. Listen to the next . question. Keep the room tidy. Listen to the next . question, who was IT invented by? Listen to the next question, lily sister likes reading. Listen to the next question. They aren't at the party. Listen to the next question. did, what time do you really get up? I get up at six fifteen, but on weekends I usually get up at seven thirty. Dick, what time do you usually get up? I get up at six fifty, but on weekends I usually get up at seven thirty. Listen to the next question. Gina, look at the heavy clouds. You had Better taken umbrella. Yes, you are right. But the weather report says IT is going to be Sunny today. Gina, look at the heavy clouds. You had Better taken umbrella. Yes, you are right, but the weather report says IT is going to be Sunny today. Listen to the next question. Do you have any plans for weekends? Nothing much. Well, would you like me to sew you around the london? Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. Do you have any plans for weekends? Nothing much. Well. would you like me to show you around a lonely on? Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. Listen to the . next question. Hi, sam. Haven't seen you for a . long time. Hey, Helen, you look different. You have curly hair now. Hi, sam, haven't seen you for a long time. Hey, Helen, you look different. You have curly hair now. Listen to the next question. Why did you sell your come, alex? Is that because you plan to buy a new one? No, it's because there's too much traffic on the road. I have decided to live without a car. Why did you sell your alex? Is that because you plan to buy a new one? No, it's because there's too much traffic on the road. I have decided to live without a car. Listen to the next question. Hi, bob, what are you doing? I'm drawing pictures. Amy. didn't you used to like collecting stamps? Bob, yes, I did. But I am more interested in enjoying pictures when I am free. I enjoy doing that. You have changed a lot. I think I have. You look so excited today. What happened? Oh, my father took me to an art show this morning. So what do you think of the show? wonderful. I like IT very much. And what do you like doing? Amy, I used to play tennis, but my life got hurt last winter, so I gave IT up. Now I enjoy playing chess. IT makes me relaxed. That's a good how by everybody changes their hobby from time to time. That's true. Oh, bob, are you available now? Would you like to play chess with me? Sure and lovely. Hi bob, what are you doing? I'm drawing pictures. A may. didn't you use to like collecting ting stamps? Bob. yes, I did. But I am more interested in drawing pictures when I am free. I enjoy doing IT. You have changed a lot. I think I have. you look so excited today. What happened? Oh, my father took me to an art show this morning. So what do you think of the show? wonderful. I like IT very much. And what do you like doing? Amy. I used to play tennis, but my leg got hurt last winter, so I give IT up. Now I enjoy playing chess. IT makes me relaxed. That's a good hobby. Everybody changes their hobby from time to time. That's true. Oh, bob, are you available now? Would you like to play chess with me? Sure and lovely. Listen to the next question . is good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(四月卷)(山东济南专用) (试卷满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Clean the bathroom. B.Good job, Peter. C.Welcome to Red Square. 【答案】B 【原文】Good job, Peter. 2. A.Keep the room tidy. B.Just do it bravely. C.Do exercises by yourself. 【答案】A 【原文】Keep the room tidy. 3. A.What do you remember? B.Who was it invented by? C.What did you see that night? 【答案】B 【原文】Who was it invented by? 4.A.Lily’s mother is in Beijing now. B.Lily’s sister likes reading. C.Lily’s brother lives in Beijing now. 【答案】B 【原文】Lily’s sister likes reading. 5.A.I haven’t finished it. B.She doesn’t like chocolate. C.They aren’t at the party. 【答案】C 【原文】They aren’t at the party. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What time does Dick get up on school days? A.At 6:15. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Dick, what time do you get up? M: I get up at six fifteen, but on weekends I usually get up at seven thirty. 7.How is the weather now? A.It is cloudy. B.It is sunny. C.It is rainy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Gina, look at the heavy clouds. You had better take an umbrella. W: Yes, you are right. But the weather report says it is going to be sunny today. 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A weekend plan. B.The city of London. C.A travel experience. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you have any plans for weekends? W: Nothing much. M: Well, would you like me to show you around in London? W: Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. 9.What does Helen look like? A.She has black hair. B.She has short hair. C.She has curly hair. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi Sam. Haven’t seen you for a long time? M: Hey, Helen. You look different. You have curly hair now. 10.Why did Alex sell his car? A.Because the car was too old. B.Because he wants to buy a new car. C.Because there are too many cars on the road. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Why did you sell your car, Alex? Is that because you plan to buy a new one? B: No, it’s because that’s too much traffic on the road. I have decided to live without a car. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What’s Bob doing? A.He’s playing basketball. B.He’s playing the piano. C.He’s drawing pictures. 12.What did Bob use to do? A.Collect stamps. B.Play football. C.Watch TV. 13.Who took Bob to the art show? A.His brother. B.His father. C.His teacher. 14.Why did Amy give up playing tennis? A.Because she didn’t like it. B.Because she lost a game. C.Because she hurt her leg. 15.What is Amy’s hobby now? A.Playing chess. B.Playing tennis. C.Reading books. 【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 【原文】A: Hi Bob, what are you doing? B: I’m drawing pictures, Amy. A: Didn’t you use to like collecting stamps, Bob? B: Yes, I did. But I am more interested in drawing pictures. When I am free, I enjoy doing it. A: You have changed a lot. B: I think I have. A: You look so excited today. What happened? B: Oh my father took me to an art show this morning. A: So what do you think of the show? B: Wonderful. I like it very much and what do you like doing, Amy? A: I used to play tennis, but my life got hurt last winter. So I give it up. Now I enjoy playing chess. It makes me relaxed. B: That’s a good hobby. Everybody changes their hobbies from time to time. A: That’s true. Oh, Bob, are you available now? Would you like to play chess with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A.It’s good. B.It’s boring. C.It’s hard. 17.How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A.By asking kids to learn from them. B.By asking kids to take some classes. C.By practicing doing chores with kids. 18.In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A.Food. B.Money. C.Gifts. 19.What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A.It’s useful. B.It’s necessary. C.It’s a waste of time. 20.What can we learn from the passage? A.Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B.Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C.Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 【答案】16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 【原文】 It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First, they tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do better and better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in China, most families have only one kid. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A In the early 1400s, a Chinese translator named Ma Huan sailed to a place that seemed almost like a dream. He was traveling with Zheng He, whose giant ships had reached Hormuz (霍尔木兹). Ma Huan had a habit: he wrote down everything. When he returned home, he turned his notes into a book. For centuries, people read his words and wondered: Could any of this be true? A Land of Wonders Hormuz, Ma Huan wrote, was like nothing he had ever seen. Near the city stood a mountain with five different colors — red, yellow, white, and more. The soil itself seemed to shine. Even stranger, the local people made plates and bowls out of a special stone. When they served food on these plates, the food became salty. No need for salt shakers! Ma Huan also saw women cover their faces with silk when they went out and businessmen from many countries trading in busy markets. What’s more, he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help. A Mystery for Centuries For hundreds of years, historians didn’t know what to make of Ma Huan’s stories. A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history. Then, in recent years, scientists took a closer look at Hormuz Island. What they found was surprising. The island really does have colorful mountains. The rocks are full of different minerals (矿物质), creating red, yellow, and white lines. And the “salt plates”? They were real too. The local stone is actually rock salt. People in the region had cut it into bowls and plates for centuries. Ma Huan had been telling the truth all along. Why He Matters Today Today, Ma Huan’s book helps us see the past in a new way. He didn’t just write about kings and battles. He wrote about how ordinary people lived — what they ate, what they wore, how they treated each other. His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook, paying attention to the small things that make a place special . 21.Which of the following best describes the people of Hormuz according to Ma Huan? A.Rich but selfish. B.Strange and scary. C.Kind and helpful. D.Poor but honest. 22.Why did historians doubt Ma Huan’s stories for so long? A.His book was lost for many years. B.His descriptions sounded unbelievable. C.He couldn’t speak the local language. D.Other travelers disagreed with him. 23.In the last paragraph, the writer mentions “the quiet one with a notebook” to show that ________. A.Captains are not as important as translators. B.Taking notes is the most difficult job. C.Ordinary people’s records can be valuable. D.Writers speak louder than soldiers. 24.Which “make of” has the same meaning as the underlined one in Paragraph 5? A.I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior. B.These old chairs are made of bamboo and they are cool to sit on in summer. C.The bad news was made up of lies and wrong information. D.We should make the best of our time every day. 25.Which best describes the way the writer develops the passage? A.By telling events in time order. B.By presenting a mystery and then proving the truth. C.By comparing different places. D.By explaining reasons for a result. 【答案】21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述明代翻译家马欢随郑和下西洋时在霍尔木兹岛的见闻,以及后世学者如何通过科学考证证实他记录的真实性。文章赞扬了马欢细致记录普通人生活的行为,体现了平凡记录者对还原历史的重要价值。 21.文中第三段提到:“he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help.”,明确说明当地人“善良、乐于助人”。 22.第四段明确指出:“A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history.”,可知,他的描述听起来像童话,令人难以置信,因此历史学家长期质疑。 23.最后一段主旨句:“His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook...”,强调“记录者”虽不起眼,但其观察记录具有重大历史价值。选项A“船长不如翻译重要”是曲解;选项B“记笔记最难”无依据;选项D“作家比士兵声音大”属引申过度。 24.文中 “...didn’t know what to make of” 意为 “无法理解、看不懂”;选项A中 “I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior.” 表达同样含义,选项B中 made of 意为“由……制成”,选项C中made up of意为“由……构成”,选项D中 make the best of 意为“充分利用”。均不符合。 25.文章先提出马欢的记载令人怀疑,构成谜团,再写现代科学证实其真实性,属于 “提出谜团并揭示真相” 的写作结构。 B ① A popular saying goes, “One person’s junk is another person’s treasure.” There certainly is some truth in it. Rather than using paint, ink or other traditional materials, many artists are turning to discarded (废弃的) materials to create their artwork. ② It’s a well-known fact that artists have been using discarded resources for a long time. One of the reasons for this is that traditional art resources such as paint, clay and metal can be extremely expensive. Another reason is that some artists want to bring attention to the fact that people throw away a lot of perfectly useful items. ③ Artists may seem avant-garde (前卫的) by using garbage as the material for their artwork. For example, most people wouldn’t think that a plastic bag would have an artistic purpose. However, some artists have shown photos of breathtaking landscapes and ocean surfaces created using only plastic bags. And something called “auto-destructive art” is another example. The idea has existed since the 1960s. This means that an object doesn’t start out as art. It becomes beautiful as it breaks or becomes old and worn. If you have seen broken glass, you can understand this idea better. ④ Some artists just want to create something that will make people think about important problems. One popular theme in art is the importance of reducing environmental waste. A few years ago, A large work of art called World of Litter received international attention. The artist, Peter Singer, created a huge globe that floated on water. It was bigger than some of the local boats! Singer created it by collecting hundreds of bottles and other forms of plastic waste. ⑤ The discarded materials make beautiful artwork. Besides, they provide hope for the future by bringing about environmental awareness. 26.Why do artists use discarded materials to create art according to Paragraph 2? A.All traditional art materials cost too much. B.They want to sell their art at higher prices. C.Traditional art materials are hard to get. D.They want to remind people not to waste useful things. 27.Which of the following is an example of “auto-destructive art”? A.An old famous painting that is kept in a museum. B.A bottle filled with beans on a new table. C.A broken bicycle in a yard with plants growing around it. D.A picture of a tree. 28.According to the passage, which of the following may be one of the reasons that Peter Singer created World of Litter? A.To create a tool for water transportation. B.To collect plastic bottles. C.To raise awareness about environmental waste. D.To make himself become famous. 29.Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A.①②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤ C.①→②③→④⑤ D.①②③→④→⑤ 30.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To inform about discarded materials being used for art. B.To share the idea that garbage makes better art. C.To call on people to fight against pollution. D.To teach the readers to make art out of garbage. 【答案】26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A 【解析】本文主要介绍了艺术家使用废弃材料进行艺术创作的原因、实例及其意义。 26.第二段指出艺术家使用废弃材料的原因之一是“some artists want to bring attention to the fact that people throw away a lot of perfectly useful items”,说明他们想提醒人们不要浪费有用的东西。 27.第三段对“auto-destructive art”的解释是“an object doesn’t start out as art. It becomes beautiful as it breaks or becomes old and worn”,说明物体在破损或老旧过程中变得美丽,破损的自行车符合这一描述。 28.第四段指出“One popular theme in art is the importance of reducing environmental waste”,Peter Singer创作《垃圾世界》是为了引起人们对环境浪费问题的关注。 29.第一段提出许多艺术家使用废弃材料创作艺术品的现象,第二、三、四段分别从不同方面介绍艺术家使用废弃材料创作艺术品的情况,第五段总结废弃材料不仅创作出美丽的艺术品,还能带来环境意识,为未来提供希望。所以文章结构是①→②③④→⑤。 30.全文围绕艺术家使用废弃材料进行艺术创作这一现象展开,介绍了原因、实例和意义,因此主要目的是告知废弃材料被用于艺术创作这一信息。 C What comes to your mind when you think of Tang Dynasty art? One thing shared by artworks like china, paintings and clothing from that time was that they used a lot of different colors. This was also true for women’s faces. The ladies back then were given much freedom to express their beauty. They used make- up with brighter colors than before. They put make- up mainly on their faces, forehead, eyebrows and cheeks to look more beautiful. Women’s facial make- up in the Tang Dynasty was different from today. They put yellow powder (粉) on their foreheads. It was called the “yellow forehead”, explains Sun Ji of the Museum of Chinese History. Just like the “yellow forehead”, the “green eyebrows” was also a make- up word. ______ They dyed (染色) their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice. Later, the green color got darker and turned black. Besides the yellow forehead and green eyebrows, a floral ornament (花饰) was put between the eyebrows. It was made from mountain tea flowers or other materials. And there were many different shapes. The simplest one was a small circle. Nowadays, most of us may not think the Tang Dynasty make- up is very nice-looking. “Aesthetics change.” Sun says. “For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots (点) at the corners of their mouths.” One thing remains unchanged, though. People are always in search of beauty. The most important thing is that people from different times love beauty. As a wonderful part of China’s great cultural history, the Tang Dynasty’s colorful art and creative styles continue to inspire people around the world. 31.What was common about the artworks in the Tang Dynasty? A.They were mainly created by accident. B.They used all kinds of colors. C.They focused on clothing and paintings. D.They showed women’s freedom. 32.Which of the following can be put in “______” in paragraph 3? A.Make-up at that time was very expensive. B.Women loved colorful forehead very much. C.Women were very careful with their eyebrows. D.People at that time were good at doing make up. 33.What does the underlined word “Aesthetics” mean in Paragraph 5? A.Cost of make up. B.Ideas of beauty. C.Colors of make up. D.Popularity of art. 34.What might the writer discuss next? A.What is the true beauty in Tang Dynasty art. B.How Tang Dynasty art influences modern art. C.Why people still love Tang Dynasty art today. D.When Tang Dynasty art begins to come alive again. 35.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Women’s Life in the Tang Dynasty B.Special Make-up in Ancient China C.The Development of Make-up in Chinese People D.Make-up Skills of Ancient Chinese 【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了唐代女性独特的面部妆容特点,包括额黄、翠眉、花钿等,并说明审美会随时代变化,但人们对美的追求不变。 31.文章第一段第二句“One thing shared by artworks like china, paintings and clothing from that time was that they used a lot of different colors.”指出,唐代艺术品的共同特点是使用丰富多样的色彩。 32.文章第三段第三句、第四句“Just like the ‘yellow forehead’, the ‘green eyebrows’ was also a make-up word. They dyed their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice.”指出,空格处应表达唐代女性非常注重眉毛的修饰。 33.文章第五段第一句、第二句“Nowadays, most of us may not think the Tang Dynasty make-up is very nice-looking. ‘Aesthetics change.’ Sun says.”指出,审美观念会发生变化,Aesthetics的意思是“审美观念、对美的看法”。 34.文章最后一段最后一句“As a wonderful part of China’s great cultural history, the Tang Dynasty’s colorful art and creative styles continue to inspire people around the world.”指出,作者接下来可能会谈论唐代艺术如何影响现代艺术。 35.文章全文围绕唐代独特的女性妆容展开介绍,因此最适合的标题是“中国古代特别的妆容”。 D Do you compare yourself with other people? Perhaps your best friend received something you really wanted, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert while your brother or sister is. Although it’s normal to compare, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness. Why does focusing on yourself matter? Psychologist (心理学家) Nicola Abbott says, “We often compare ourselves with others who are doing better or worse. But comparing your achievements with your past self and your future goals can be more positive.” This helps you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you can do. Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees. She says that focusing on your own goals is more worthwhile (值得的) than always trying to be the best. As long as you are improving, it doesn’t matter if you’re not first. Do comparisons make you unhappy? Comparing yourself to others is natural. It can help you see your own achievements and make friends with people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to be realistic (现实的)—nobody is perfect. Pay attention to how these comparisons make you feel. If you start feeling sad, Abbott suggests picking a different role model or thinking about your own fortes. Ask yourself, “What do I feel proud of?” and “What improvements have I made?”  This can help you feel more confident. “Jealousy (嫉妒) is a normal feeling,” says Antrobus. “But focusing on your own growth can make you feel successful. Also, learning to celebrate your friends’ achievements can make both them and you feel better.” 36.What is important for your happiness according to the text? A.Comparing yourself with others. B.Focusing on your own progress. C.Getting what your friends have. D.Going to concerts with your family. 37.What do both psychologists suggest comparing yourself with? A.Your best friends. B.Your brothers and sisters. C.Your past self and future goals. D.Others who are doing better. 38.What can comparisons help you do? A.Become perfect. B.Feel more realistic. C.Achieve your own goals. D.See your own achievements. 39.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ‘fortes’? A.Advantages. B.Opinions. C.Purposes. D.Results. 40.What is the best title for the text? A.Stop Comparing Now B.The Dangers of Comparison C.Compare with Others, Not Yourself D.Comparing Wisely: Your Journey Matters 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.D 【解析】本文围绕“与他人比较”这一话题展开,结合两位心理学家的观点,探讨了比较的利弊,提出了理性比较、关注自身成长的建议,引导读者正确看待自我与他人的差距。 36.第一段明确提到“focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness”,说明关注自身进步对个人幸福十分重要。 37.第二段提到“Psychologist Nicola Abbott says, ‘...comparing your achievements with your past self and your future goals can be more positive.’...Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees.”,因此两位心理学家都建议和过去的自己、未来的目标比较。 38.第三段提到“It can help you see your own achievements”,说明比较能帮你看到自己的成就。 39.第四段划线词后文提到“Ask yourself, ‘What do I feel proud of?’ and ‘What improvements have I made?’”,后文提到的这些内容都指向个人的优势,因此fortes和advantages“优势”意思最接近。 40.文章核心是理性看待比较,强调关注自身成长的重要性,D选项“Comparing Wisely: Your Journey Matters”最贴合主旨。 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of Self-Discovery      People make long journeys to different countries. 41. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you.      Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skill at football. But which of them are you proud of? 42. This will help you know yourself better.      Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.      Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 43. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.      44. It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 45. As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A.You need to find out the answer. B.Some even make their way into space. C.Discover and share different cultures. D.Spend your time in a new environment. E.They even have a great time during the journeys. F.In fact, the self-discovery journey is a lifelong task. G.For example, you can go out for some rock climbing. 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.G 44.D 45.F 【解析】本文是一篇说明文,是一篇关于“自我发现之旅”的指导性文章,通过给出具体建议的方式,帮助读者探索自我、认识自我。 41.根据“People make long journeys to different countries.”可知,人们长途跋涉到不同的国家,选项B“有些人甚至可以进入太空。”介绍人们的旅行范围。 42.根据本段标题“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及空后的“This will help you know yourself better.”可知,找出你最有价值的能力,选项A“你需要找出答案。” 符合语境。 43.根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知,你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动,选G “例如,你可以出去攀岩。”进行列举。 44.根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe.”可知,当你身处一个不同的地方,人们有着不同的想法时,你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西,选项D “把时间花在新的环境中。” 符合语境。 45.根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知,在你的一生中,许多经历都会改变你,这有助于你成长,所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务,选项F “事实上,自我发现之旅是一项终身任务。”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分、满分5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。 Teacher: Hello? English-study hotline. Can I help you? Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English. Teacher: ? Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class. Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. Lucy: And . Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills. Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings. Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. . Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot. Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope . 46.A.What’s wrong with you B.What problems do you have C.What are you going to do D.What happened to you 47.A.They may not help you B.They will improve your writing skills C.They will improve your listening skills D.They can do that 48.A.I always make mistakes in spelling B.I don’t want to speak in public C.I am always afraid to stand in front of others D.I am always afraid to speak in public 49.A.Then tell some stories to your classmates B.Then practice speaking skills C.Then write them down and spell them D.Then have a rest for a while 50.A.your English will get better soon B.your dream will come true C.you can be well soon D.you can remember forever 【答案】46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A 【解析】本文是一段关于英语学习的对话,露西向老师咨询自己在英语学习中遇到的问题,老师给出了相应的建议。 46.根据“First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.”可知,露西说在课堂上跟不上英语老师,说明老师是在问露西有什么问题。选项B“你的问题是什么”符合语境,故选B。 47.根据“I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos.”可知,老师建议多做听力练习,比如多听磁带、多看英语视频,这些做法会提高听力技能。选项C“它们会提高你的听力技能”符合语境,故选C。 48.根据“It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills.”可知,老师建议试着大声读英语,这能提高口语技能,说明露西的问题和口语表达相关,是害怕在公共场合说话。选项D“我总是害怕在公共场合说话”符合语境,故选D。 49.根据“How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings.”可知,露西说经常忘记新单词的意思和拼写,所以老师给出的建议应该和记忆单词意思、拼写有关。选项C“然后把它们写下来,拼写”符合语境,故选C。 50.根据“I hope…”可知,此处是表达期待,整个对话围绕英语学习问题及建议展开,老师应该希望露西的英语能变好。选项A“你的英语很快会变好”符合语境,故选A。 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Chinese fans are excited to see Judy and Nick return in Zootopia 2, which came out on Nov. 26 in China and other countries. Judy and Nick are back to work. They soon get caught up in an old mystery about Zootopia’s most famous family, the Lynxleys. They go through different parts of the city to 51 for every possible clue. A 52 surprise happens during their search—they even become runaways (逃跑者) by accident. In that case, they have no 53 but to hide for a while, but this makes the story more exciting. One day, a snake named Gary 54 . He is helpful, cheerful and likes to talk—very 55 from the usual cold, quiet snake. 56 Judy first meets him, she feels very afraid. Judy holds Nick’s arm tightly, looking 57 as Gary moves closer to them. But Gary goes out of 58 way to help them. He shares useful 59 and never gives up. Judy and Nick 60 get used to his company and regret their initial (最初的) doubts. Gary isn’t a bad guy, and plays an important part in the 61 . He helps them 62 misunderstandings between reptiles (爬行动物) and “warm-blooded” animals. This story reflects real-life problems: Some groups are left out because of differences. Judy and Nick learn to 63 to their beliefs: True friendship and inclusion don’t depend on appearances. The movie’s great new scenes, from deserts to icy lands, look 64 with good animation (动画). You can see every small detail of the animals’ fur and scales (鳞片). The popular line “change starts with you” 65 many viewers. It reminds everyone that even small acts can make a big difference. 51.A.care B.search C.prepare D.wait 52.A.sudden B.tiny C.funny D.common 53.A.plan B.change C.idea D.choice 54.A.stands up B.wakes up C.shows up D.grows up 55.A.far B.different C.safe D.free 56.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When 57.A.mad B.down C.nervous D.painful 58.A.my B.his C.your D.their 59.A.information B.hope C.success D.doubt 60.A.immediately B.normally C.early D.gradually 61.A.mystery B.material C.dialog D.position 62.A.prevent B.cause C.create D.increase 63.A.turn B.give C.point D.stick 64.A.peaceful B.real C.simple D.strange 65.A.honors B.tricks C.touches D.supposes 【答案】 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.C 【解析】本文介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的核心剧情,点明了影片呼吁包容接纳不同群体的主题,同时评价了其精良的动画制作与打动人心的台词。 51.句意:他们走遍城市的不同区域,搜寻每一条可能的线索。 上文“They soon get caught up in an old mystery...”提示两人调查旧谜案,需要寻找线索,也与下文“during their search”呼应,应用search“搜寻”。 52.句意:一个突如其来的意外在他们搜寻的过程中发生了——他们甚至阴差阳错地成了逃跑者。 “...they even become runaways by accident.”指明他们意外变成了逃跑者,说明这是搜查过程中突发的意外惊喜,sudden“突然的”符合语境。 53.句意:这种情况下,他们别无选择,只能暂时躲藏,但这也让故事变得更加刺激。 上文“they even become runaways”表明有人在追踪他们,于是他们别无选择,只能暂时躲藏,固定短语have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”符合语境。 54.句意:一天,一条名叫盖瑞的蛇出现了。 此处是新角色蛇盖瑞登场,应用shows up“出现,露面”;stands up“站起来”,wakes up“醒来”,grows up“长大”,都不符合题意。 55.句意:他乐于助人、性格开朗还爱说话,和通常冰冷安静的蛇截然不同。 “helpful, cheerful and likes to talk”和“cold, quiet”是截然不同的性格,应用短语be different from“和……不同”。 56.句意:当朱迪第一次见到他时,她感到非常害怕。 此处表示“当朱迪第一次见到盖瑞时,她非常害怕”,用when引导时间状语从句;because表原因,if表条件,though表让步,均不符合逻辑。 57.句意:当盖瑞向他们靠近时,朱迪紧紧抓住尼克的手臂,看起来很紧张。 上文“...she feels very afraid.”表明朱迪本来就害怕蛇,盖瑞靠近她的时候,她自然看起来很紧张,nervous“紧张的”符合语境。 58.句意:但盖瑞却不遗余力地帮助他们。 主语“Gary”是第三人称单数,应用his“他的”指代;their“他们的”是第三人称复数,与“Gary”在数上不一致。 59.句意:他分享有用的信息,从不放弃。 上文“But Gary goes out of his way to help them.”说明盖瑞帮忙查案,应是给他们分享有用的信息,information“信息”符合题意。 60.句意:朱迪和尼克逐渐习惯了他的陪伴,也对自己最初的猜忌感到后悔。 上文“...looking nervous as Gary moves closer to them.”表明朱迪一开始是害怕盖瑞的,后来才逐渐习惯了他的陪伴,gradually“逐渐地”能表示这个发展过程。 61.句意:盖瑞不是坏人,且在这起谜案中扮演了重要角色。 上文“They soon get caught up in an old mystery...”指明朱迪和尼克卷入旧谜案中,帮助他们的盖瑞应是在这个旧谜案中扮演重要角色,mystery“谜”符合题意。 62.句意:他帮助他们防止爬行动物和“温血”动物之间的误解。 上文“Gary isn’t a bad guy...”表明盖瑞是好人,推测他起阻止误会的作用,prevent“阻止”符合逻辑;cause“引起”,create“创造”和increase“增加”与文意相反,不符合逻辑。 63.句意:朱迪和尼克学会了坚持自己的信念:真正的友谊与包容并不取决于外貌。 固定搭配stick to,意为“坚持”,此处指坚持他们的信念。 64.句意:这部电影精彩的新场景——从沙漠到冰原——凭借出色的动画效果,看起来非常逼真。 下文“You can see every small detail of the animals’ fur and scales.”指出动画能看清动物皮毛、鳞片的细节,场景看起来应是非常真实,real“真实的”符合逻辑。 65.句意:热门台词“改变从你开始”打动了许多观众。 “change starts with you”是有意义的台词,应该能打动观众,touches“打动,触动”符合语境。 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 66 (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 67 (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 68 (introduce) to dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 69 (try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 70 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 71 different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat. At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know 72 the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 73 circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the 74 (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 75 (proud) . 【答案】 66.has developed 67.sixth 68.was introduced 69.to try 70.but 71.from 72.where 73.a 74.importance 75.proudly 【解析】本文讲述挪威留学生奥勒热爱中国传统文化,通过参加龙舟赛并连续夺冠的经历,深刻领悟到团队合作的重要性——没有“我”,只有“我们”。 66.句意:他于2016年首次来到中国,自那时起,他便对中国传统文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。时间状语 “since then”(自那以后)表示动作从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式has developed。 67.句意:这是该团队连续第六次获胜,也是他第二次获得一等奖。表示“连续第六次获胜”,应用six的序数词sixth。 68.句意:“我是在2023年春天被介绍参加龙舟比赛的。”主语“I”与“introduce”(介绍)之间为被动关系,且动作发生在过去(2023年),故用一般过去时被动语态,主语I是第一人称单数形式,谓语用单数形式。 69.句意:奥勒说:“我的老师注意到我强壮的手臂,鼓励我尝试一下。”固定搭配:encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事),不定式作宾语补足语。 70.句意:当有人问他成功的秘诀时,他回答说:“没有‘我’,只有‘我们’。”前句说“没有‘我’”,后句说“只有‘我们’”,表转折对比,故用but。 71.句意:我的队友是来自不同国家的国际学生。come from“来自”。 72.句意:我们不知道问题出在哪里。从句“the problem lay”缺少地点状语,意为“问题在于何处”,故用where引导。 73.句意:每次比赛前,团队会站成一个圈,大声欢呼。stand in a circle(站成一个圈),circle为可数名词单数,表泛指,用不定冠词a。 74.句意:参加这项运动,我们意识到了合作的重要性。the+名词+of,important的名词形式为importance,意为“重要性”。 75.句意:奥勒自豪地说道。修饰动词said,需用副词形式。proud是形容词,proudly是副词。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: ________________? B: Yes, she did. But now her hair is short. 77. A: What am I supposed to wear for the graduation ceremony? B: ________________. 78. A: Look! ________________. B: He’s so responsible when it comes to keeping the school clean. 79. A: ________________? B: They must be Mary’s. She is looking for hers right now. 80. A: ________________? B: Wood. They are common in our daily life. 【答案】76.Did Sally use to have long hair 77.You are supposed to wear a suit 78.Jim is putting the trash into the dustbin 79.Whose keys are these 80.What are chopsticks made of 【解析】76.根据图片内容及“Yes, she did. But now her hair is short.”可知,本句应表达为“莎莉过去留长发吗?”。本句是“used to do”结构的一般疑问句,用于询问过去的习惯或状态。一般疑问句结构为“Did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形”。“Did”是助动词,置于句首构成疑问句;主语“Sally”后接“use to + 动词原形(have)”,表示“过去常常(做某事)”;宾语是“long hair”。故填Did Sally use to have long hair。 77.根据图片内容及“What am I supposed to wear for the graduation ceremony?”可知,本句应表达为“你应该穿西装”。本句是主系表结构,使用“be supposed to”表示“应该、被期望”做某事。主语“You”后接系动词“are”和表语“supposed”,“to wear a suit”是动词不定式短语作状语,具体说明被期望的内容。故填You are supposed to wear a suit。 78.根据图片内容及“He’s so responsible when it comes to keeping the school clean.”可知,本句应表达为“吉姆正在把垃圾扔进垃圾桶”。本句是现在进行时,描述正在发生的动作。主语“Jim”后接谓语“is putting”,构成现在进行时(be动词+现在分词);宾语是“the trash”;“into the dustbin”是介词短语作地点状语,说明动作的方向。故填Jim is putting the trash into the dustbin。 79.根据图片内容及“They must be Mary’s. She is looking for hers right now.”可知,本句应表达为“这些是谁的钥匙?”。本句是特殊疑问句,询问物品的所有者。“Whose”是疑问代词,作定语修饰名词“keys”;主语是“these”;系动词“are”构成疑问句语序。故填Whose keys are these。 80.根据图片内容及“Wood”可知,本句应表达为“筷子是由什么制成的?”。本句是特殊疑问句,使用被动语态询问物品的原材料。疑问词“What”作介词“of”的宾语;“are chopsticks made of”是被动语态的一般疑问句结构:主语是“chopsticks”,谓语是“are made of”“由……制成”(看得出原材料)。故填What are chopsticks made of。 第二节 作文(满分25分) 假定你是学生李辉,你校英文社将举办以“AI will make us ________”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: (1) 观点看法; (2) 解释原因; (3) 最终结论。 注意: (1)词数100词左右;请把标题补充完整;首句已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 AI will make us ________ AI has become very common in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 AI will make us rethink ourselves AI has become very common in our daily life. It’s changing our lives fast, and I think it will make us think again about who we are. First, AI can do many things like humans, such as solving math problems or creating art. This makes us wonder: What makes humans special? Maybe it’s our feelings, dreams or ability to care for others. Also, AI helps us see our weaknesses. If a machine answers a question faster, we might work harder to learn better. In the end, AI can’t replace us. It’s like a mirror that helps us understand ourselves more. Let’s use AI to grow, not to fear! 【写作步骤】 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:话题作文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:补全标题、AI 对我们的影响(观点看法)、解释原因、最终结论 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:词数80~100;首句已给出不计入总词数;不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:补全标题,亮明核心观点 主体段:分点阐述观点的原因,补充细节 结尾段:总结结论,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:补全标题&亮明观点 标题补全参考:smarter/more creative/rethink ourselves/better learners等 观点示例:It’s changing our lives fast, and I think it will make us think again about who we are. 要点二:解释原因 能力对比:AI can do many things like humans, such as solving math problems or creating art. 思想驱动:This makes us wonder: What makes humans special? Maybe it’s our feelings, dreams or ability to care for others. 能力拓展:AI helps us see our weaknesses. 要点三:最终结论 结论示例:AI can’t replace us. It’s like a mirror that helps us understand ourselves more. 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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