2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（福建专用）

听力考试正式开始。You can buy the freshest vegetables at the store on center street. You can buy the fresh st. Vegetables at the store on center street. Listen to the next question. Scientific research plays an important part in the development of the world. Scientific research plays an important part in the development of the world. Listen to the next question. We can see bees and butterflies dancing in the park. We can see bees and butterflies dancing in the park. Listen to the next question. Lucy is doing her homework in the room. Lucy is doing her homework . in the room. Listen to the next question. The storybook is very interesting. The storybook is very interesting. Listen to the next question. Was the camera made in amErica or germany? In germany, my father bought IT for me when he went . their own business. Was the camera made in amErica or germany? In germany, my father bought IT for me when he went their own business. Listen to the next question. Hey, Young, fine, where did you go? Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. Hey, Young fine, where did you go? Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. Listen to the next question. I plan to visit my grandparents with my parents this weekend. What about you, Nancy? I'm going to travel around who jae with my brother. I plan to visit my grandparents with my parents this weekend. What about you, Nancy? I'm going to travel around who jaw with my brother. Listen to the next question. I have trouble and remembering the spelling of new words. What should I do? I think . you'd . Better copy them on pieces of paper and read them aloud in your free time. I have trouble in remembering the spelling . of new words. What should I do? I think you'd Better copy them on pieces of paper and read them aloud in your free time. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do this weekend? I go. I plan to raise money for disabled children. great. I am interested in this activity. Can I join you? Of course. But how do you raise money? I'm going to sell some old newspapers. What are you going to do this weekend? I go. I plan to raise money for disabled children. great. I am interested in this. Can I join you? Of course. But how do you raise money? I'm going to sell some whole newspapers. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can I have three train tickets on january the twenty fifth? Let me see. Where are you going? Beijing will celebrate the spring festival without family there. Sorry, there are no tickets left for that day, but we've got tickets for the early mornings of january twenty third and generally the . twenty four january the twenty four will be okay. I'll buy three tickets. How much they . one thousand two hundred. Excuse me, can I have three train tickets on january the twenty fifth? Let me see. Where are you going? beijing? We'll celebrate the spring festival with our family there. Sorry. there are no tickets left for that day, but we've got tickets for the early mornings of Jerry twenty third and january y the twenty . forth january the twenty force will be OK. I'll buy three tickets. How much . they one thousand two hundred. Listen to the next . question. Hi jack. Long time. no. See, how have you been quite well. I used to be disturbed by the garbage problem in our neighbors. Od, but now the situation has changed . for the Better. What was the problem before . people didn't sort the garbage properly and IT really smell terrible. That's unpleasant. Thanks to the activities that our community has held now most people are used to sorting garbage in the environment. Around is much cleaner. Hi jack, long time, no, see, how have you been quite well. I used to be disturb by the garbage problem in our newborn od, but now the situation has changed for the Better. What was the problem before? People didn't . sort the garbage properly and IT really smell terrible. That's unpleasant. Thanks to the activities that our community has held. Now most people are used to sorting garbage in the environment around as much cleaner. Listen to the next question. Green lake . community in city center is holding a community book sharing activity for a whole months. The community has set up public bookshelves at five places, and local people are giving away all kinds of old books. Nearly fifty shelves will soon be filled with books, and a local book club is sorting the books by type. Volunteers show great courage in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checking the books. People in the community are honest. Everyone returns the books on time, and many ad new ones. The shells offer free reading to everyone. Kids read story books after school, while elders read newspapers there. This activity keeps our neighborhood pleasant and warm. IT improves neighborly communication and spread the joy of reading. Greening lake community in city centre is holding a community book sharing activity for a whole months. The community has set up public bookshops at five places, and local people are giving away all kinds of old books. Nearly fifty shelves were surely filled with books, and the local books club is sorting the books by type. Volunteers show great courage in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checkout the books. People in the community are honest. Everyone returns the books on time, and many at new ones. The shows offer free reading to everyone. Kids read storybooks after school while the oders read newspapers there. This activity keeps our neighborhood pleasant and warm. IT improves neighbor communication and spreads the joy of reading. Green late community in city centre is holding a community book sharing activity for a whole month. The community has set up public bookshelves at places, and local people are giving away all kinds of old books. Nearly fifty shelves will soon be filled with books, and a local book club is sorting the books by type. Volunteers show great courage in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checking the box. People in the community are honest. Everyone returns the books on time, and many add new ones. The shelves offer free reading to everyone. Kids read story books after school while elders read newspapers there. This activity keeps our neighbors od pleasant and warm. IT improves neighbor communication and spread the joy of reading. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（福建专用） I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】You can buy the freshest vegetables at the store on Center Street. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Scientific research plays an important part in the development of the world. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】We can see bees and butterflies dancing in the park. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Lucy is doing her homework in the room. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The storybook is very interesting. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where did the boy’s father buy the camera? A．China. B．America. C．Germany. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Was the camera made in America or Germany? M: In Germany. My father bought it for me when he went there on business. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where did Yang Fan go? A．To the cinema. B．To the library. C．To the park. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, Yang Fan! Where did you go? M: Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What is Nancy going to do this weekend? A．Visit grandparents. B．Stay with her parents. C．Travel with her brother. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I plan to visit my grandparents with my parents this weekend. What about you, Nancy? W: I’m going to travel around Fuzhou with my brother. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What difficulty does the girl have in learning English? A．Making mistakes in spelling new words. B．Pronouncing words wrongly. C．Misunderstanding the Chinese meaning of new words. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I have trouble in remembering the spelling of new words. What should I do? M: I think you’d better copy them on pieces of paper and read them aloud in your free time. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Who are the speakers going to raise money for? A．Old people. B．Disabled children. C．Poor families. 11．How will Michael raise money? A．By selling newspapers. B．By selling flowers. C．By selling books. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Michael? B: I plan to raise money for disabled children. A: Great. I am interested in this activity. Can I join you? B: Of course. A: But how do you raise money? B: I’m going to sell some old newspapers. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When will the woman leave for Beijing at last? A．On January 23rd. B．On January 24th. C．On January 25th. 13．What is the conversation mainly about? A．Festival celebrating. B．Weekend planning. C．Ticket buying. 【答案】12．B 13．C 【原文】W: Excuse me, can I have three train tickets on January 25th? M: Let me see. Where are you going? W: Beijing. We’ll celebrate the Spring Festival with our family there. M: Sorry, there are no tickets left for that day. But we’ve got tickets for the early mornings of January 23rd and January 24th. W: January 24th will be OK. I’ll buy three tickets. How much are they? M: 1200 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．Why did Jack use to be disturbed by the garbage problem? A．There were not enough garbage bins. B．People didn’t sort the garbage properly. C．The garbage was not collected regularly. 15．What led to the improvement of the garbage situation? A．The speech given by a club. B．The activities held by the community. C．The laws passed by the local government. 【答案】14．B 15．B 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Long time no see. How have you been? M: Quite well. I used to be disturbed by the garbage problem in our neighborhood, but now the situation has changed for the better. W: What was the problem before? M: People didn’t sort the garbage properly and it really smelt terrible. W: That’s unpleasant. M: Thanks to the activities that our community has held. Now most people are used to sorting garbage and the environment around us is much cleaner. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) An Activity in Green Lake Community ☆The community has set up public bookshelves at 16 places. ☆ 17 fifty shelves will soon be filled with books. They show great 18 in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checking the books. People in the community are 19 . The shelves 20 free reading to everyone. This activity keeps our neighborhood pleasant and warm. 【答案】16．five/5 17．Nearly 18．courage 19．honest 20．offer 【原文】 Green Lake Community in City Center is holding a “community book sharing” activity for a whole month. The community has set up public bookshelves at five places, and local people are giving away all kinds of old books. Nearly fifty shelves will soon be filled with books, and a local book club is sorting the books by type. Volunteers show great courage in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checking the books. People in the community are honest: everyone returns the books on time, and many add new ones. The shelves offer free reading to everyone—kids read storybooks after school, while elders read newspapers there. This activity keeps our neighborhood pleasant and warm. It improves neighborly communication and spreads the joy of reading. Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Good ________ like keeping promises can help us make more true friends. A．hobbies B．dreams C．habits 【答案】C 【解析】句意：好的习惯比如信守承诺能够帮助我们结交更多真正的朋友。 hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；habits习惯。根据“like keeping promises（比如信守承诺）”可知，信守承诺是一种好的习惯，应填habits。 22．Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many great ideas about human nature and behavior. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】A 【解析】句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他对人性和行为有许多伟大的思想。 who引导定语从句，指代人；which引导定语从句，指代物；when引导定语从句，指代时间。此处为定语从句，先行词“a great thinker”指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应填who。 23．Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities since they came to China. A．have visited B．has visited C．visited 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不仅吉姆而且他的妹妹自从来到中国后已经游览了几个城市。 “not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语his sister保持一致。his sister为第三人称单数，且时间状语“since they came to China”提示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，应填has visited。 24．Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ________ a story about animals. A．pick up B．give up C．make up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：同学们，加油！我想看看谁能用这些词编造一个关于动物的故事。 pick up捡起；give up放弃；make up编造。根据“a story about animals”，此处指编造一个关于动物的故事，应填make up。 25．—Do you often use emojis (表情符号) ________ sending messages to your friends? —Yes. They are very funny and can help me express myself very well. A．until B．while C．before 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你发送消息给朋友时经常使用表情符号吗？——是的。它们非常有趣，而且能够很好地帮助我表达自己。 until直到；while当……时；before在……之前。根据“use emojis (表情符号) ... sending messages”，使用表情符号应是在发送消息时，while符合语境。 26．The person you saw at the supermarket ________ be Mr. Du. I just talked to him on the phone, and he’s at work right now. A．can’t B．must C．might 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你在超市看到的那个人不可能是杜先生。我刚刚和他通电话，他现在正在上班。 can’t不可能（表示否定推测）；must一定（表示肯定推测）；might可能（表示可能性推测）。根据“I just talked to him on the phone, and he’s at work right now”可知，杜先生不可能同时出现在超市，can’t符合语境。 27．People can park on ________ side of the street in Wuxi. A．either B．both C．none 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在无锡，人们可以把车停在街道的任意一边。 either两者中的任意一个；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不。句中“side”为单数形式且街道只有两边，表达可以停在任意一边的含义，应填either。 28．—Who ________ the light bulb? —It ________ by Thomas Edison. A．invented; was invented B．was invented; invented C．invented; invented 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——谁发明了电灯泡？——它是由托马斯・爱迪生发明的。 invented动词一般过去式；was invented一般过去式的被动语态。第一空主语Who是动作的发出者，用主动语态invented；第二空主语It和动词invent之间是被动关系，需用被动语态was invented。 29．—________ was the computer invented? —It was invented in 1946. A．Where B．When C．Who 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——电脑是什么时候被发明的？——它是1946年被发明的。 Where哪里；When什么时候；Who谁。根据答句“It was invented in 1946.”可知，问句询问时间，应填When。 30．—What ________ the cups made of? —They ________ made of glass. A．is; are B．are; are C．are; is 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——这些杯子是由什么制成的？——它们是由玻璃制成的。 is用于主语是第三人称单数后；are用于主语是第一人称、第二人称及第三人称复数前。be made of由……制成。主语the cups/They是复数，对应的be动词用are，is用于单数主语。 31．Frank fell down and hurt his knees badly while running, but he ________ the pain and finished the race. A．afforded B．reflected C．overcame 【答案】C 【解析】句意：弗兰克跑步时摔倒，膝盖伤得很重，但他克服了疼痛并完成了比赛。 afforded负担得起；reflected反射/反映；overcame克服。根据“hurt his knees badly”（膝盖伤得很重）和“finished the race”（完成了比赛）可知，他克服了伤痛，overcame符合语境。 32．No one would like to make friends with you ________ you learn to understand and respect others. A．since B．if C．unless 【答案】C 【解析】句意：除非你学会理解和尊重他人，否则没人愿意和你交朋友。 since自从/因为；if如果；unless除非（相当于if not）。根据“No one would like to make friends with you”（没人愿意和你交朋友）和“you learn to understand and respect others”（你学会理解和尊重他人）可知，后句是前句的否定条件，unless符合语境。 33．Teenagers should have good communication with parents instead of ________ to them. A．talking back B．paying attention C．looking forward 【答案】A 【解析】句意：青少年应该和父母好好沟通，而不是和他们顶嘴。 talking back顶嘴；paying attention注意；looking forward期待。根据句中“have good communication with parents”可知，此处指的是和父母顶嘴。talking back to somebody表示“和某人顶嘴”符合句意。 34．— What are you going to do this afternoon, Ann? — I’ll probably go for a walk later on ________ it stays fine. A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——安，今天下午你打算做什么？——只要天气好的话，我待会儿可能会去散步。 as far as就……而言；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……。根据语境，后半句是条件状语从句，意为“只要天气好”，应填as long as。 35．—My father has already decided to give up smoking. —Congratulations! ________ A．Many hands make light work. B．Better late than never. C．The early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我爸爸已经决定戒烟了。——恭喜！迟做总比不做好。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Better late than never迟做总比不做好；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“My father has already decided to give up smoking.”可知，爸爸已经决定戒烟了，所以此处应该用“Better late than never”表示虽然戒烟晚，但总比不戒好。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a 36 and I wanted to be like her. But after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was my first day, however, I told my mom I liked it. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any 38 . Then I was told to perform in a show. I was afraid of disappointing my mom. I never quite learned to do it well, 39 I practiced hard for the show. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. My mom quickly 40 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 41 and love. When I lost my balance, she held me up. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 42 me. When the show arrived, I was well prepared. The music began and I began 43 to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed 44 . My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how 45 she was. I looked my mom in the eyes and thanked her for everything she did for me. Through this, I realized one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 36．A．dancer B．teacher C．singer 37．A．wake up B．give up C．warm up 38．A．better B．faster C．harder 39．A．so B．because C．though 40．A．refused B．realised C．remembered 41．A．silence B．patience C．politeness 42．A．punish B．refuse C．catch 43．A．moving B．singing C．dreaming 44．A．nervously B．strangely C．happily 45．A．proud B．careful C．sad 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．A 【解析】本文讲述了“我”受妈妈影响学习芭蕾舞，初期受挫想放弃，在妈妈的耐心与关爱下坚持练习、完成演出，最终领悟到妈妈永远是自己后盾的成长故事。 36．句意：我的妈妈是一名舞者，我想成为像她一样的人。 根据上下文，“我”学习芭蕾舞是受妈妈影响，ballet对应职业为dancer。 37．句意：但在第一节课犯错后，我感觉自己想立刻放弃。 前文提到“我”学芭蕾犯错，产生负面情绪，give up符合语境。 38．句意：几周过去了，我的舞技没有任何进步。 get better表示“变得更好、取得进步”，此处表达“舞技没有提升”。 39．句意：我从来没能把芭蕾跳好，尽管我为演出努力练习。 though引导让步状语从句，符合“努力练习却没跳好”的转折逻辑。 40．句意：妈妈很快意识到我芭蕾跳得有多差，但她依然用极大的耐心和爱教导我。 此处表达“我向妈妈倾诉感受后，妈妈明白我的困境”，realised符合语境。 41．句意：妈妈很快意识到我芭蕾跳得有多差，但她依然用极大的耐心和爱教导我。 patience与 love并列，表达妈妈包容、鼓励“我”。 42．句意：当我跳跃摔倒时，她会在那里接住我。 最后一句“My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.”，因此，此处用catch，与后文呼应。 43．句意：音乐响起，我开始跟着音乐舞动，没有错过一个节拍。 此处是芭蕾舞表演的场景，moving符合这个场景。 44．句意：音乐结束，我跑下舞台，开心地笑了。 前文“without missing a step”说明跳得很好，happily符合“我”顺利完成演出后的喜悦情绪。 45．句意：妈妈找到我，给了我一个大大的拥抱，告诉我她有多骄傲。 此处表达“我”的坚持与成功让妈妈感到自豪，proud符合语境。 IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A The heart is part of the circulatory system (循环系统), which connects everything inside the body. Heart Your heart is a very strong part of your body. The bones in your chest (胸部) keep it safe. It is found between your two lungs (肺), and it is about the same size as your closed hand. The heart is made up of four parts: the right atrium (心房), the left atrium, the right ventricle (心室) and the left ventricle. Your heart pushes blood through its chambers and then to the whole body. The blood transports needed energy, water and oxygen around the body.Keeping Your Heart Healthy The heart is a muscle. It works by getting smaller to move blood. Like other muscles, your heart needs exercise. Doing sports or activities helps keep it strong. Eating healthy food is also important. Good choices include:Fish (rich in omega-3)    Lean meat (like chicken or turkey) Fruits and vegetables    Whole grains (谷物) What Is Heartbeat? Heart rate is how many times your heart beats in one minute. There is a graph showing the heart rate. When you do sport your heartbeat is quick because your body needs more oxygen. When your heartbeat is slow, your pulse is slow. When your heartbeat is quick, your pulse is quick. Your pulse is the number of heartbeats you have in a minute. 46．According to the text, what is the main function of the heart? A．To protect the lungs. B．To help us think well. C．To store energy and oxygen. D．To push blood to the whole body. 47．According to the text, which of the following is good for keeping the heart healthy? A．Sugary drinks. B．Fried chicken. C．Fresh strawberries. D．Chocolate bread. 48．Which graph correctly shows the relationship between “doing sport” and “heart rate” mentioned in the passage? A． B． C． D． 49．In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A．Health & Wellness B．Cooking & Recipes C．Travel & Adventure D．Sports & Competitions 50．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the form and functions of the heart. B．To explain how to check heart rate correctly. C．To advise people to do more exercise every day. D．To compare the heart with other muscles in the body. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 【解析】本文是一篇心脏相关的健康科普文章，介绍了心脏在人体中的位置、结构与功能，分享了保持心脏健康的饮食与运动方法，还讲解了心跳、心率的相关知识，帮助读者了解心脏常识，树立心脏健康意识。 46．结合原文Heart部分“Your heart pushes blood through its rooms and then to the whole body”，可知心脏的核心功能是将血液输送到全身。 47．根据原文Keeping Your Heart Healthy部分，文中列出的对心脏健康有益的食物包含Fruits and vegetables（水果和蔬菜），选项中Fresh strawberries（新鲜草莓）属于水果，是有益心脏健康的选择。 48．根据原文最后一段“When you do sport your heart beat is quick because your body needs more oxygen.” 可知运动强度越高，心率越快。横坐标Relax→Walk→Run的运动强度逐步升高，心率也应当逐步上升，符合这一趋势的是第二幅图（图片B，心率从70→85→100逐步上升）。 49．本文围绕心脏健康科普相关知识，内容属于健康养生范畴，因此最可能出现在杂志的Health & Wellness（健康与养生）板块。 50．全文依次介绍了心脏的结构形态、功能作用，补充了心脏健康保养和心率的相关知识，核心写作目的是介绍心脏的构成与功能，“To introduce the form and functions of the heart.”准确概括了全文主旨，其余选项都只涉及文中部分内容，不是核心目的。 B Have you ever come across such a situation? At the dinner table, your parents keep telling you to eat more vegetables, but you really want to refuse. Why do many young people dislike eating vegetables even though they have many benefits? Scientists say young people’s taste buds (味蕾) are not ready for the bitter (苦的) taste of some vegetables because their taste buds aren’t fully mature yet. As they grow older, the taste buds also develop, and they might start to enjoy foods like cabbage. Until that happens, most young people prefer sweet taste instead. This preference for sweetness is actually normal — the prehistoric people felt the same way. They ate plenty of sweet fruit because it was easy to find and rich in energy. They also learned to be careful with bitter plants, which were often dangerous to eat. Still, tasting is not just the tongue’s (舌头的) job. The smell of vegetables tells the brains what is eaten. For example, although the onion tastes sweet, some young people still avoid it because of its strong smell. The only way for them to accept onions is to hold their noses while eating. The feel of food also sends messages to their brains. That’s why they dislike certain foods, like thick or creamy ones, no matter how good these foods taste. So, if you don’t like those vegetables on your plate, you can say there is science behind it. But your parents might tell you to hold your nose before serving you a big plate of vegetables! 51．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By showing a research. C．By describing a situation. D．By answering a question. 52．What does the underlined word “mature” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Grown. B．Aware. C．Comfortable. D．Covered. 53．What can you learn from paragraph 3? A．Bitter plants were hard to find. B．Vegetables were rich in energy. C．Ancient people lived a healthy life. D．Love for sweetness was passed down. 54．Which of the following can be put in “ ” in paragraph 4? A．Age really influences taste. B．It’s also about eating habits. C．Many senses work together. D．Remember to have fresh food. 55．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Benefits of Eating More Fruits B．The Secret of Avoiding Vegetables C．The Reasons for Eating Sweet Food D．The Scientific Way to Study Taste Buds 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要从味蕾发育、人类远古天性、嗅觉与口感等方面，科学解释了年轻人不爱吃蔬菜的原因。 51．第一段引出话题：以日常吃饭时父母劝多吃蔬菜、年轻人不想吃的生活情景切入，对应题目选项通过描述一种情景引入主题。 52．第二段解释原因：“their taste buds aren’t fully mature yet”，单词“mature”此处意为发育成熟、长大，对应选项Grown。 53．第三段补充渊源：“This preference for sweetness is actually normal — the prehistoric people felt the same way”，说明现代人偏爱甜味和远古人类一样，这种喜好是代代传承下来的，对应选项喜爱甜味的特点被传承下来。 54．第四段衔接填空：前文指出尝味道不只是舌头的作用，后文讲到嗅觉、口感也会向大脑传递信号，说明多种感官共同发挥作用，可填入Many senses work together。 55．全文概括主旨：文章全程讲解年轻人不爱吃蔬菜的各类科学原因，最佳标题为不吃蔬菜背后的秘密。 C A special human-like robot from China has made history by setting a new Guinness World Record for the longest journey walked by a human-like robot. The robot, named AgiBot A2, was developed by a Shanghai-based tech company. Standing 169 centimeters tall and weighing 69 kilograms, it is designed to offer natural human-robot interaction (互动). Its journey began at Suzhou’s Jinji Lake on November 10 and ended at Shanghai’s Bund three days later. Over nearly three days, the robot walked continuously, covering a total distance of 106 kilometers—about 66 miles. During the trip, it faced challenges like dark nights and busy roads, but it successfully followed traffic rules and avoided things in the way with the help of its sensors. What is amazing about AgiBot A2 is that it can be made in large numbers for common use, without special changes. It uses two GPS tools and special cameras to find its way. It can still move smoothly even in dark places. The most important part is its special battery (电池). People can change the battery quickly without turning off the robot. In this way, the robot can keep working for a long time. This new technology solves the big problem that human-like robots could not work for long in the past and showed the robot’s practical use in real world. Guinness World Records officially recognized the new technology, calling it a great achievement in robotics (机器人学). The robot’s performance not only shows China’s leading position in the field but also makes it possible for a future where robots can help humans in various daily tasks, from housework to elderly care. However, some experts pointed out that there is still a long way to go. Recent human-like robots, though at a high level, are still limited (限制) by high costs. The journey to fully use these intelligent machines in our society is just beginning. 56．What is AgiBot A2 designed for? A．Setting a world record. B．Supporting human-robot interaction. C．Making special changes. D．Showing China’s leading position. 57．What can we know about AgiBot A2 from the text? A．It is 69 centimeters tall. B．It can cover a distance of 106 miles. C．It has already been made in large numbers. D．It can work for a long time without stopping. 58．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．The battery. B．The new technology. C．The robots’ performance. D．The record. 59．What can we infer from the experts’ words in the last paragraph? A．The human-like robots just begin to be used. B．AgiBot A2 is ready for full use in our daily life. C．The biggest challenge for human-like robots is the high cost. D．Human-like robots have taken the place of humans in daily tasks. 60．In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Art. D．Education. 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国人形机器人AgiBot A2创下最长行走距离吉尼斯世界纪录，说明了它的设计目的、行走过程、核心技术、行业意义以及目前面临的成本限制。 56．文章第一段第三句“it is designed to offer natural human-robot interaction”指出，AgiBot A2的设计目的是提供自然的人机互动。 57．文章第三段第五句“In this way, the robot can keep working for a long time.”指出，AgiBot A2可以长时间持续工作。 58．文章第四段第一句“Guinness World Records officially recognized the new technology”指出，第四段中划线词it指代的是这项新技术。 59．文章最后一段第二句“Recent human-like robots, though at a high level, are still limited by high costs.”指出，人形机器人目前面临的最大挑战是成本高昂。 60．文章全文围绕人形机器人的科技研发与突破展开，指出这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的科学版面。 D Many people believe that smart students are born with talent. However, recent studies show that natural ability is not the only key to success. In fact, students who work hard and keep trying are more likely to make great progress. Some students give up easily when they meet difficult problems. They think they are not smart enough and stop trying. But the students who keep practicing and learn from mistakes can improve little by little. This is called a “growth mindset”—the belief that abilities can be developed through hard work. Students with this mindset pay more attention to progress rather than perfect grades. They are not afraid of failure because they see it as a chance to learn instead of a sign of inability (无能). They take challenges and keep studying even when things are difficult. On the other hand, students who only care about grades and being the best often feel stressed. They are afraid of looking foolish, so they avoid difficult tasks. This limits (限制) their improvement. The good news is that a growth mindset can be developed by anyone. If you believe you can improve, keep trying, and learn from failure, you will become better and better. 61．What do many people think about smart students? A．They work very hard. B．They are born with talent. C．They have good teachers. D．They have a growth mindset. 62．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．progress B．grade C．failure D．chance 63．Which of the following is TRUE about students with a growth mindset? A．They are afraid of failure. B．They stop trying when faced with difficulties C．They see failure as a learning chance. D．They only care about perfect grades. 64．Why do some students avoid difficult tasks? A．Because they are too lazy. B．Because they are afraid of looking foolish. C．Because they have no time. D．Because the tasks are not important. 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Why people have different talents. B．How to get perfect grades. C．The importance of a growth mindset. D．How to solve difficult problems. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B 65．C 【解析】本文先反驳“聪明的学生天生有天赋”的普遍观点，指出努力和坚持才是进步的关键，接着提出成长型思维的概念，对比成长型思维者和只关注成绩者的不同表现，最后说明任何人都能培养成长型思维，强调其对个人进步和成功的重要性。 61．第一段第一句“Many people believe that smart students are born with talent.”直接说明许多人认为聪明的学生天生有天赋。 62．第三段第二句“They are not afraid of failure because they see it as a chance to learn instead of a sign of inability.”前半句核心词为failure“失败”，it指代前文的failure。 63．第三段第二句“They are not afraid of failure because they see it as a chance to learn instead of a sign of inability.”说明成长型思维的学生不害怕失败，因为把它看作学习的机会。 64．第四段第二句“They are afraid of looking foolish, so they avoid difficult tasks.”说明害怕看起来愚蠢是避免困难任务的原因。 65．全文围绕“成长型思维”展开，核心逻辑：反驳错误观点→提出成长型思维概念→对比其与固定型思维的差异→说明培养方法，均在强调成长型思维的重要性。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? 66 Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter. This can make the place dirty. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. 67 Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work. 68 Every city has some old people’s homes. The old people there might feel lonely. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly. They would like you to read to them. 69 Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can lead to a lively discussion and your further thinking. 70 At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. A．Show your love to the old. B．You could pick up the rubbish with your friends. C．The activity often challenges more people to join in. D．Every person has his own talents and interests. E．You can make them feel loved in your own way. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．A 69．E 70．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，探讨如何利用暑假做有意义的事情，让生活变得更好。文章提出三个具体建议：组织清理活动、关爱老人、建立阅读项目。 66．第一段以设问开头“暑假是否足够让生活变得更好？”，空白处后说“找到你关心的事情，你就会看到不同”。空白处应说明为什么能找到关心的事情。选项D“Every person has his own talents and interests.”点明了每个人都有可关心的事物，与后文形成逻辑衔接，使段落完整。 67．第二段讲组织清理项目。空白处前说“如果有人志愿帮忙，环境会变好”，空白处后说“干净整洁的社区值得付出”。空白处应具体说明如何参与清理。选项B“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends.”是清理项目的具体做法，与上下文紧密衔接，使建议更具体可行。 68．第三段空白处位于段首，应为该段的主题句。后文提到养老院、老人感到孤独、可以做很多事情帮助他们等。选项A“Show your love to the old.”准确概括了本段核心内容，与后文形成总分关系。 69．第三段后半部分列举了帮助老人的多种方式（聊天、玩游戏、倾听、读书等），空白处位于段尾，需要总结这些行为的意义。选项E“You can make them feel loved in your own way.”既呼应了前文的具体做法，又点明了这些做法的本质——传递爱，使段落收束自然。 70．第四段讲建立阅读项目。空白处前说“一本书或一篇文章都能引发热烈的讨论和进一步的思考”，空白处后说“同时，你可能会找到有相似爱好的新朋友”。空白处应说明这种活动带来的积极影响。选项C“The activity often challenges more people to join in.”起到了承上启下的作用：因为活动有趣、能引发思考，所以会吸引更多人参与，从而有机会结交新朋友，逻辑严密。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: What do you think of Meizhou Island? B: __________________. I’ve never found a better place than that. 【答案】It’s wonderful 【解析】根据“What do you think of Meizhou Island?”可知，此处应回答对湄洲岛的评价，“I’ve never found a better place than that.”表示“我从未找到比那更好的地方。”，所以评价应是积极看法，此处可以表达为“它很棒”，对应的英文表达是“It’s wonderful”。故填It’s wonderful。 72．A: China won 32 gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games. B: ________! 【答案】What exciting news 【解析】根据“China won 32 gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games”可知中国在2025年亚洲冬季运动会上获得32枚金牌，此处可回答“多么激动人心的消息啊”，令人激动的：exciting，消息：news，不可数名词，用感叹句结构what adj.+n.。故填What exciting news。 73．A: ________________? B: It’s June 21. 【答案】What is the date today 【解析】根据“It’s June 21.”可知，此处是对日期的回答，问句可以表达为“今天是几号？”；what“什么”，特殊疑问词，the date“日期”，作主语，today“今天”，is“是”；本句是特殊疑问句，含有be动词is，疑问句要将is放在主语前；故填What is the date today。 74．A: ______________? B: This village has a population of over 3000. 【答案】What is the population of this village 【解析】根据回答“This village has a population of over 3000.”可知，此处询问的是村庄的人口有多少，其句式是what is the population of...“……的人口是多少”。故填What is the population of this village。 75．A: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ________________. 【答案】It’s on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month 【解析】根据“When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?”可知，此处应回答中秋节的日期。故填It’s on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month。 VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．have, since     __________________________ 77．harmful, health     __________________________ 78．yesterday __________________________ 79．necessary, do     __________________________ 80．ought to, save __________________________ 【答案】76．He has had the car since three days ago. 77．Noise is harmful to health. 78．They played chess yesterday. 79．It’s necessary for us to do exercise every day. 80．We ought to save water. 【解析】76．根据图片和“have, since”，可知本句应表达为“他自三天前就有这辆车了。”，时态为现在完成时，其结构是have/has done；主语He；谓语has had；宾语the car；时间状语since three days ago。故答案为He has had the car since three days ago. 77．根据图片和“harmful, health”，可知本句应表达为“噪音对健康有害。”，时态为一般现在时，主语Noise；谓语is harmful to；宾语health。故答案为Noise is harmful to health. 78．根据图片和“yesterday”，可知本句应表达为“他们昨天在下国际象棋。”，时态为一般过去时，主语They；谓语played；宾语chess；时间状语yesterday。故答案为They played chess yesterday. 79．根据图片和“necessary, do”，可知本句应表达为“我们有必要每天锻炼。”，时态为一般现在时，it是形式主语，动词不定式to do作真正的主语，其结构是It is necessary for sb to do sth.“对某人来说，做某事是必要的”；主语it；系动词is；表语necessary；真正主语for us to do exercise；时间状语every day。故答案为It’s necessary for us to do exercise every day. 80．根据图片和“ought to, save”，可知本句应表达为“我们应该节约用水。”，时态为一般现在时，主语We；谓语ought to save；宾语water。故答案为We ought to save water. VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Yi New Year is a popular festival for the Yi ethnic group (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. It 81 (fall) on a day around November 20 every year. There are many traditional practices of the festival. When the festival draws near, the Yi people will start house cleaning. They think that cleaning can help them get rid of (去除) bad things in the house and bring good luck to them. They also put firewood in front of their houses. It 82 (believe) that the height of the firewood shows the hard work they have done in the past year and is also a symbol of a happy life in the new year. On the eve of the Yi New Year, family members come together 83 (have) a big dinner. On 84 day of the festival, the young Yi people wear their ethnic dresses and go to a mountainside. They join in traditional activities of the local New Year. Moerqiu (磨尔秋), a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity, is one of the most popular 85 (game) among the Yi people. New Year’s activities would not be complete 86 visiting relatives or friends. The Yi people usually get gifts ready a few days earlier 87 they go for a visit. The Yi people love these practices 88 (deep) and have been trying to pass 89 (they) down. These practices show the Yi people’s way of life and their good wishes for a 90 (good) life than before. 【答案】 81．falls 82．is believed 83．to have 84．the 85．games 86．without 87．before 88．deeply 89．them 90．better 【解析】本文介绍彝族年的传统习俗及其文化意义。 81．句意：它每年在11月20日左右的一天到来。时间状语“every year”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“It”是第三人称单数，fall的第三人称单数形式是falls。 82．句意：人们相信，柴堆的高度代表着他们过去一年付出的辛勤劳作，也是新年幸福生活的象征。主语“It”与动词“believe”之间是动宾关系，且句子描述普遍认知，需用一般现在时的被动语态，故用is believed。 83．句意：彝族新年前夜，家人们团聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。空格处表示聚会的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to have。 84．句意：在节日当天，年轻的彝族人穿上民族服装去山腰。空格后“day of the festival”特指节日的当天，需用定冠词the表示特指。 85．句意：磨尔秋是一种类似跷跷板的秋千活动，也是彝族最受欢迎的活动之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定句型，意为“最……的……之一”，需用复数形式games。 86．句意：不拜访亲戚朋友，新年活动就不完整。根据句意，拜访是新年活动的一部分，缺少拜访则活动不完整，需用介词without表示“没有”。 87．句意：彝族人民通常提前几天准备好礼物，然后去拜访。空格处表示时间顺序，“在……之前”，需用连词before引导时间状语从句。 88．句意：彝族人民深深地喜爱这些习俗，并一直努力把它们传承下去。空格处修饰动词“love”，需用副词作状语，表示“深深地”，deep的副词形式是deeply。 89．句意：彝族人民深深地喜爱这些习俗，并一直努力把它们传承下去。动词“pass”后需接宾语，指代前文的“practices”，需用人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 90．句意：这些习俗展示了彝族人民的生活方式以及他们对更美好生活的祝愿。空格后“than before”是比较级的标志词，表示与以前相比“更美好的”，需用形容词good的比较级形式better。 VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 91．传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，最主要是与父母构建良好的关系，家务劳动、良好沟通、尊重父母，都是良好家风的重要因素。请你以“Build Good Relationships with Parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 与父母建立良好关系的重要性； 2. 具体做法（如帮父母做家务、跟父母好好沟通、与父母一起度过美好的时光等）； 3. 感悟与号召。 要求：1. 词数 80 词左右，语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：talk with sb. openly and honestly（与某人坦诚开放交流）；parent-child relationships（孩子父母关系） Build Good Relationships with Parents Building good relationships with parents is very important. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Build Good Relationships with Parents Building good relationships with parents is very important. It lays the foundation for a harmonious family and helps us grow into better individuals. Strong parent-child relationships provide emotional support and shape our values towards life. To achieve this, we can help with housework, showing our care. We should also talk with them openly, sharing our joys. Spending quality time together, like having meals, strengthens our bond. Let’s cherish our parents and build good relationships. Small actions can make a big difference in creating a loving family environment. 【写作解析】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：与父母建立良好关系的重要性、具体做法、感悟与号召 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明与父母建立良好关系的重要性 主体段：分别阐述具体做法 结尾段：感悟与号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：与父母建立良好关系的重要性 重要性描述：It lays the foundation for a harmonious family/It is crucial for family happiness等；helps us grow into better individuals/enables us to become more mature等；Strong parent-child relationships provide emotional support/Good parent-child relationships offer us comfort等；shape our values towards life/influence our outlook on life等 要点二：具体做法 做法一：help with housework/do some cleaning/wash the dishes等；showing our care/expressing our love等 做法二：talk with them openly/communicate with them frankly等；sharing our joys/telling them our sorrows等 做法三：Spending quality time together/Having a good time with them等；like having meals/such as watching movies/going for a walk等；strengthens our bond/improves our relationship等 要点三：感悟与号召 感悟与号召：Let’s cherish our parents and build good relationships/We should value our parents and establish good relationships等；Small actions can make a big difference in creating a loving family environment/Little efforts can have a great impact on building a warm family atmosphere等 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（福建专用） I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1．A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where did the boy’s father buy the camera? A．China. B．America. C．Germany. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where did Yang Fan go? A．To the cinema. B．To the library. C．To the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What is Nancy going to do this weekend? A．Visit grandparents. B．Stay with her parents. C．Travel with her brother. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What difficulty does the girl have in learning English? A．Making mistakes in spelling new words. B．Pronouncing words wrongly. C．Misunderstanding the Chinese meaning of new words. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Who are the speakers going to raise money for? A．Old people. B．Disabled children. C．Poor families. 11．How will Michael raise money? A．By selling newspapers. B．By selling flowers. C．By selling books. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When will the woman leave for Beijing at last? A．On January 23rd. B．On January 24th. C．On January 25th. 13．What is the conversation mainly about? A．Festival celebrating. B．Weekend planning. C．Ticket buying. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．Why did Jack use to be disturbed by the garbage problem? A．There were not enough garbage bins. B．People didn’t sort the garbage properly. C．The garbage was not collected regularly. 15．What led to the improvement of the garbage situation? A．The speech given by a club. B．The activities held by the community. C．The laws passed by the local government. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) An Activity in Green Lake Community ☆The community has set up public bookshelves at 16 places. ☆ 17 fifty shelves will soon be filled with books. They show great 18 in spending weekends cleaning the shelves and checking the books. People in the community are 19 . The shelves 20 free reading to everyone. This activity keeps our neighborhood pleasant and warm. Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Good ________ like keeping promises can help us make more true friends. A．hobbies B．dreams C．habits 22．Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many great ideas about human nature and behavior. A．who B．which C．when 23．Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities since they came to China. A．have visited B．has visited C．visited 24．Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ________ a story about animals. A．pick up B．give up C．make up 25．—Do you often use emojis (表情符号) ________ sending messages to your friends? —Yes. They are very funny and can help me express myself very well. A．until B．while C．before 26．The person you saw at the supermarket ________ be Mr. Du. I just talked to him on the phone, and he’s at work right now. A．can’t B．must C．might 27．People can park on ________ side of the street in Wuxi. A．either B．both C．none 28．—Who ________ the light bulb? —It ________ by Thomas Edison. A．invented; was invented B．was invented; invented C．invented; invented 29．—________ was the computer invented? —It was invented in 1946. A．Where B．When C．Who 30．—What ________ the cups made of? —They ________ made of glass. A．is; are B．are; are C．are; is 31．Frank fell down and hurt his knees badly while running, but he ________ the pain and finished the race. A．afforded B．reflected C．overcame 32．No one would like to make friends with you ________ you learn to understand and respect others. A．since B．if C．unless 33．Teenagers should have good communication with parents instead of ________ to them. A．talking back B．paying attention C．looking forward 34．— What are you going to do this afternoon, Ann? — I’ll probably go for a walk later on ________ it stays fine. A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as 35．—My father has already decided to give up smoking. —Congratulations! ________ A．Many hands make light work. B．Better late than never. C．The early bird catches the worm Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a 36 and I wanted to be like her. But after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was my first day, however, I told my mom I liked it. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any 38 . Then I was told to perform in a show. I was afraid of disappointing my mom. I never quite learned to do it well, 39 I practiced hard for the show. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. My mom quickly 40 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 41 and love. When I lost my balance, she held me up. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 42 me. When the show arrived, I was well prepared. The music began and I began 43 to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed 44 . My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how 45 she was. I looked my mom in the eyes and thanked her for everything she did for me. Through this, I realized one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 36．A．dancer B．teacher C．singer 37．A．wake up B．give up C．warm up 38．A．better B．faster C．harder 39．A．so B．because C．though 40．A．refused B．realised C．remembered 41．A．silence B．patience C．politeness 42．A．punish B．refuse C．catch 43．A．moving B．singing C．dreaming 44．A．nervously B．strangely C．happily 45．A．proud B．careful C．sad IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A The heart is part of the circulatory system (循环系统), which connects everything inside the body. Heart Your heart is a very strong part of your body. The bones in your chest (胸部) keep it safe. It is found between your two lungs (肺), and it is about the same size as your closed hand. The heart is made up of four parts: the right atrium (心房), the left atrium, the right ventricle (心室) and the left ventricle. Your heart pushes blood through its chambers and then to the whole body. The blood transports needed energy, water and oxygen around the body.Keeping Your Heart Healthy The heart is a muscle. It works by getting smaller to move blood. Like other muscles, your heart needs exercise. Doing sports or activities helps keep it strong. Eating healthy food is also important. Good choices include:Fish (rich in omega-3)    Lean meat (like chicken or turkey) Fruits and vegetables    Whole grains (谷物) What Is Heartbeat? Heart rate is how many times your heart beats in one minute. There is a graph showing the heart rate. When you do sport your heartbeat is quick because your body needs more oxygen. When your heartbeat is slow, your pulse is slow. When your heartbeat is quick, your pulse is quick. Your pulse is the number of heartbeats you have in a minute. 46．According to the text, what is the main function of the heart? A．To protect the lungs. B．To help us think well. C．To store energy and oxygen. D．To push blood to the whole body. 47．According to the text, which of the following is good for keeping the heart healthy? A．Sugary drinks. B．Fried chicken. C．Fresh strawberries. D．Chocolate bread. 48．Which graph correctly shows the relationship between “doing sport” and “heart rate” mentioned in the passage? A． B． C． D． 49．In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A．Health & Wellness B．Cooking & Recipes C．Travel & Adventure D．Sports & Competitions 50．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the form and functions of the heart. B．To explain how to check heart rate correctly. C．To advise people to do more exercise every day. D．To compare the heart with other muscles in the body. B Have you ever come across such a situation? At the dinner table, your parents keep telling you to eat more vegetables, but you really want to refuse. Why do many young people dislike eating vegetables even though they have many benefits? Scientists say young people’s taste buds (味蕾) are not ready for the bitter (苦的) taste of some vegetables because their taste buds aren’t fully mature yet. As they grow older, the taste buds also develop, and they might start to enjoy foods like cabbage. Until that happens, most young people prefer sweet taste instead. This preference for sweetness is actually normal — the prehistoric people felt the same way. They ate plenty of sweet fruit because it was easy to find and rich in energy. They also learned to be careful with bitter plants, which were often dangerous to eat. Still, tasting is not just the tongue’s (舌头的) job. The smell of vegetables tells the brains what is eaten. For example, although the onion tastes sweet, some young people still avoid it because of its strong smell. The only way for them to accept onions is to hold their noses while eating. The feel of food also sends messages to their brains. That’s why they dislike certain foods, like thick or creamy ones, no matter how good these foods taste. So, if you don’t like those vegetables on your plate, you can say there is science behind it. But your parents might tell you to hold your nose before serving you a big plate of vegetables! 51．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By showing a research. C．By describing a situation. D．By answering a question. 52．What does the underlined word “mature” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Grown. B．Aware. C．Comfortable. D．Covered. 53．What can you learn from paragraph 3? A．Bitter plants were hard to find. B．Vegetables were rich in energy. C．Ancient people lived a healthy life. D．Love for sweetness was passed down. 54．Which of the following can be put in “ ” in paragraph 4? A．Age really influences taste. B．It’s also about eating habits. C．Many senses work together. D．Remember to have fresh food. 55．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Benefits of Eating More Fruits B．The Secret of Avoiding Vegetables C．The Reasons for Eating Sweet Food D．The Scientific Way to Study Taste Buds C A special human-like robot from China has made history by setting a new Guinness World Record for the longest journey walked by a human-like robot. The robot, named AgiBot A2, was developed by a Shanghai-based tech company. Standing 169 centimeters tall and weighing 69 kilograms, it is designed to offer natural human-robot interaction (互动). Its journey began at Suzhou’s Jinji Lake on November 10 and ended at Shanghai’s Bund three days later. Over nearly three days, the robot walked continuously, covering a total distance of 106 kilometers—about 66 miles. During the trip, it faced challenges like dark nights and busy roads, but it successfully followed traffic rules and avoided things in the way with the help of its sensors. What is amazing about AgiBot A2 is that it can be made in large numbers for common use, without special changes. It uses two GPS tools and special cameras to find its way. It can still move smoothly even in dark places. The most important part is its special battery (电池). People can change the battery quickly without turning off the robot. In this way, the robot can keep working for a long time. This new technology solves the big problem that human-like robots could not work for long in the past and showed the robot’s practical use in real world. Guinness World Records officially recognized the new technology, calling it a great achievement in robotics (机器人学). The robot’s performance not only shows China’s leading position in the field but also makes it possible for a future where robots can help humans in various daily tasks, from housework to elderly care. However, some experts pointed out that there is still a long way to go. Recent human-like robots, though at a high level, are still limited (限制) by high costs. The journey to fully use these intelligent machines in our society is just beginning. 56．What is AgiBot A2 designed for? A．Setting a world record. B．Supporting human-robot interaction. C．Making special changes. D．Showing China’s leading position. 57．What can we know about AgiBot A2 from the text? A．It is 69 centimeters tall. B．It can cover a distance of 106 miles. C．It has already been made in large numbers. D．It can work for a long time without stopping. 58．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．The battery. B．The new technology. C．The robots’ performance. D．The record. 59．What can we infer from the experts’ words in the last paragraph? A．The human-like robots just begin to be used. B．AgiBot A2 is ready for full use in our daily life. C．The biggest challenge for human-like robots is the high cost. D．Human-like robots have taken the place of humans in daily tasks. 60．In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Art. D．Education. D Many people believe that smart students are born with talent. However, recent studies show that natural ability is not the only key to success. In fact, students who work hard and keep trying are more likely to make great progress. Some students give up easily when they meet difficult problems. They think they are not smart enough and stop trying. But the students who keep practicing and learn from mistakes can improve little by little. This is called a “growth mindset”—the belief that abilities can be developed through hard work. Students with this mindset pay more attention to progress rather than perfect grades. They are not afraid of failure because they see it as a chance to learn instead of a sign of inability (无能). They take challenges and keep studying even when things are difficult. On the other hand, students who only care about grades and being the best often feel stressed. They are afraid of looking foolish, so they avoid difficult tasks. This limits (限制) their improvement. The good news is that a growth mindset can be developed by anyone. If you believe you can improve, keep trying, and learn from failure, you will become better and better. 61．What do many people think about smart students? A．They work very hard. B．They are born with talent. C．They have good teachers. D．They have a growth mindset. 62．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．progress B．grade C．failure D．chance 63．Which of the following is TRUE about students with a growth mindset? A．They are afraid of failure. B．They stop trying when faced with difficulties C．They see failure as a learning chance. D．They only care about perfect grades. 64．Why do some students avoid difficult tasks? A．Because they are too lazy. B．Because they are afraid of looking foolish. C．Because they have no time. D．Because the tasks are not important. 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Why people have different talents. B．How to get perfect grades. C．The importance of a growth mindset. D．How to solve difficult problems. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? 66 Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter. This can make the place dirty. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. 67 Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work. 68 Every city has some old people’s homes. The old people there might feel lonely. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly. They would like you to read to them. 69 Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can lead to a lively discussion and your further thinking. 70 At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. A．Show your love to the old. B．You could pick up the rubbish with your friends. C．The activity often challenges more people to join in. D．Every person has his own talents and interests. E．You can make them feel loved in your own way. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: What do you think of Meizhou Island? B: __________________. I’ve never found a better place than that. 72．A: China won 32 gold medals at the 2025 Asian Winter Games. B: ________! 73．A: ________________? B: It’s June 21. 74．A: ______________? B: This village has a population of over 3000. 75．A: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ________________. VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．have, since     __________________________ 77．harmful, health     __________________________ 78．yesterday __________________________ 79．necessary, do     __________________________ 80．ought to, save __________________________ VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Yi New Year is a popular festival for the Yi ethnic group (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. It 81 (fall) on a day around November 20 every year. There are many traditional practices of the festival. When the festival draws near, the Yi people will start house cleaning. They think that cleaning can help them get rid of (去除) bad things in the house and bring good luck to them. They also put firewood in front of their houses. It 82 (believe) that the height of the firewood shows the hard work they have done in the past year and is also a symbol of a happy life in the new year. On the eve of the Yi New Year, family members come together 83 (have) a big dinner. On 84 day of the festival, the young Yi people wear their ethnic dresses and go to a mountainside. They join in traditional activities of the local New Year. Moerqiu (磨尔秋), a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity, is one of the most popular 85 (game) among the Yi people. New Year’s activities would not be complete 86 visiting relatives or friends. The Yi people usually get gifts ready a few days earlier 87 they go for a visit. The Yi people love these practices 88 (deep) and have been trying to pass 89 (they) down. These practices show the Yi people’s way of life and their good wishes for a 90 (good) life than before. VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 91．传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，最主要是与父母构建良好的关系，家务劳动、良好沟通、尊重父母，都是良好家风的重要因素。请你以“Build Good Relationships with Parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 与父母建立良好关系的重要性； 2. 具体做法（如帮父母做家务、跟父母好好沟通、与父母一起度过美好的时光等）； 3. 感悟与号召。 要求：1. 词数 80 词左右，语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：talk with sb. openly and honestly（与某人坦诚开放交流）；parent-child relationships（孩子父母关系） Build Good Relationships with Parents Building good relationships with parents is very important. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $