内容正文:
专项03 用所给词的适当形式填空
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】用所给单词的适当形式填空
03【题型二】语篇综合填空
解题小技巧
小学英语四年级下册期中“用所给词的适当形式填空”题型,紧扣Unit1-Unit3国家与城市、家务劳动、餐厅点餐三大主题核心词汇和语法点,重点考查be动词搭配、情态动词can用法、现在进行时结构、动词变形、人称代词转换及名词单复数运用能力,贴合四年级下册学情,掌握以下小技巧,答题更轻松:
· 1.先判时态,再定形式:先判断句子是一般现在时还是现在进行时,再对应变形。一般现在时关注主语单复数,现在进行时牢记“be动词+动词ing”核心结构,缺一不可。
· 2.be动词精准匹配:主语I用am,单数名词/第三人称单数用is,复数名词/第二人称you用are,国家城市、居住场景的句型中绝不混用。
· 3.情态动词后接原形:can/can't后面永远跟动词原形,不受主语人称和单复数影响。
· 4.动词ing变化要规范:现在进行时中,动词直接加-ing(clean-cleaning)、去e加-ing(live-living)、双写尾字母加-ing(wash-washing)的规则要记牢,避免拼写错误。
· 5.名词看准单复数与规范:食物类不可数名词(rice、soup、juice)直接用原形;可数名词匹配数量变形;国家、城市专有名词首字母必须大写。
· 6.人称代词正确转换:修饰名词必须用形容词性物主代词(I-my、she-her、he-his),主格代词只能作主语,不能修饰名词。
【题型一】用所给单词的适当形式填空
(一)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
1.I ______ (be) from China.
2.She ______ (be) from Britain.
3.Where ______ (be) you from?
4.He ______ (live) in Ottawa.
5.I live in ______ (London).
6.______ (she) name is Mary.
7.Is he from ______ (Australian)?
8.London is a ______ (fame) city.
9.Where ______ (do) he come from?
10.They ______ (be) from India.
11.We live in ______ (Chinese).
12.______ (be) she from France?
13.I'm from ______ (Canadian).
14.Washington D.C. ______ (be) in the U.S.
15.Where do you ______ (live)?
16.______ (this) are my new friends from Canada.
17.Is ______ (these) your new friend?
18.We ______ (visit) Beijing this summer.
19.______ (do) Jim live in London?
20.The U.S. is a big ______ (country).
(二)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
21.Can you ______ (clean) the windows?
22.I can't ______ (wash) the dishes well.
23.He is ______ (clean) the floor now.
24.My mum is ______ (wash) clothes.
25.What are you ______ (do)?
26.My dad is ______ (cook) the meal in the kitchen.
27.Let's ______ (do) housework together.
28.She is ______ (water) the flowers.
29.Are you ______ (play) computer games?
30.What's your sister ______ (do)?
31.I can ______ (clean) my shoes.
32.He can't ______ (cook) Chinese food.
33.They are ______ (clean) the kitchen.
34.My grandma is ______ (water) the trees.
35.______ (do) you like doing housework?
36.Can he ______ (wash) his clothes?
37.We are ______ (sweep) the floor.
38.What is your dad ______ (do)?
39.She can ______ (make) bread.
40.I'm ______ (wash) the dishes now.
(三)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
41.I want ______ (eat) noodles.
42.What would you like ______ (drink)?
43.Would you like some ______ (tomato) soup?
44.I'd like some ______ (potato).
45.What do you want ______ (have) for lunch?
46.Would you like something ______ (eat)?
47.I'd like some ______ (pear) juice.
48.Wait a minute, please. I ______ (come).
49.Shall we ______ (eat) out?
50.I want to eat some ______ (noodle).
51.Would you like some ______ (cake)?
52.I'd like two small ______ (cake).
53.He wants ______ (drink) some milk.
54.What would you like for ______ (dinner)?
55.I'd like a big ______ (pizza).
56.There is some ______ (rice) in the bowl.
57.Would you like some ______ (banana)?
58.I want to ______ (order) jiaozi and chicken.
59.Have some ______ (fruit), please.
60.I'd like some chicken and ______ (tomato).
【题型二】语篇综合填空
用方框内所给单词的正确形式补全短文。
(A)
from live I be Canada famous China friend she visit
Hello, ______ (61) name is Li Ming. I'm from ______ (62). I ______ (63) in Beijing. This is my new ______ (64), Mary. ______ (65) is from Britain. She ______ (66) in London. London is a ______ (67) city. We have another friend, Jim. He ______ (68) from ______ (69). We will ______ (70) the Great Wall together this weekend.
(B)
clean wash cook do I be water help play sweep
Today is Saturday. I'm doing ______ (71) homework now. After that, I will ______ (72) housework with my family. Look! My mum ______ (73) clothes. My dad is ______ (74) the floor. My grandma ______ (75) the flowers in the garden. I can ______ (76) the windows. I can also ______ (77) my mum cook the meal. I won't ______ (78) computer games all day. We ______ (79) busy but happy. It's fun to ______ (80) my family with housework.
参考答案
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.am
2.is
3.are
4.lives
5.London
6.Her
7.Australia
8.famous
9.does
10.are
11.China
12.Is
13.Canada
14.is
15.live
16.These
17.this
18.will visit
19.Does
20.country
21.clean
22.wash
23.cleaning
24.washing
25.doing
26.cooking
27.do
28.watering
29.playing
30.doing
31.clean
32.cook
33.cleaning
34.watering
35.Do
36.wash
37.sweeping
38.doing
39.make
40.washing
41.to eat
42.to drink
43.tomato
44.potatoes
45.to have
46.to eat
47.pear
48.am coming
49.eat
50.noodles
51.cake
52.cakes
53.to drink
54.dinner
55.pizza
56.rice
57.bananas
58.order
59.fruit
60.tomatoes
61.my
62.China
63.live
64.friend
65.She
66.lives
67.famous
68.is
69.Canada
70.visit
71.my
72.do
73.is washing
74.sweeping
75.is watering
76.clean
77.help
78.play
79.are
80.help
$