专题 07 任务型阅读 （陕西专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习—恰当的学习方法与策略 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Mind Maps Mind maps are a great way to show a picture of information that you need to learn. You can use mind maps for learning English. They work very well for vocabulary when you are learning a new language. Brainstorm some word groups for “transport” and think of headings for each group. For example: •sea transport •land transport •air transport For each one, draw a short line from the center circle outwards (向外地). Add another circle and write the new group word in the middle. When you can't think of any new groups, add a line for each word you know. Write the words along the lines, or if you have space, write them inside more circles. Draw a circle in the middle of the page and write the vocabulary subject in the middle. For example: transport Look at each group and try to add more groups. For example, in “land transport” there are two sub-groups: •road    •rail Draw two more lines, add two more circles and write the two new headings inside them. As you learn new vocabulary, add it to the mind map. To make the mind maps even better, use colors to show important ideas or parts of the map. •A brainstorm is a way that people think of and share many new ideas in a short time. 71．What's the advantage of mind maps? They are a great way to show that you need to learn. 72．How many steps are needed to make a mind map? steps are needed to make a mind map. 73．Which word means “标题” in the text? It is “ ”. 74．How can you make the mind maps better? By to show important ideas or parts. 75．Who is this text written for? This text is written for . 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 (2026·陕西渭南·一模) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Forum: Technology and Daily Life Host: Hello, everyone! Inventions have changed our life a lot. Today, Tom, Jack and Anna will talk about how inventions help them in daily life—and how to use them wisely. Tom (13, Beijing)—E-reader I got an E-reader last year. It’s small and light so I can carry it easily. It holds hundreds of books, so I never run out of stories. I get new books online instead of buying paper ones. The screen is kind to eyes, even for long reads. But it needs charging (充电). Jack (13, Hangzhou)—Online Study Apps I use study apps daily. They have video lessons and practice exercises. Have problems with math? I can turn to them for help. They check homework fast, too. But I set a timer (计时器) now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes. I think controlling ______ well when I use study apps can help me learn better. Anna (14, Chengdu)—Smart Watch My mom bought me a smart watch. It tells time, counts steps, and pushes me to walk more. It reminds me to drink water when I’m busy. Last week, I fell when I was running, and it messaged mom quickly. But it needs my phone nearby. I keep them close but don’t check it too often—so it helps, not distracts (使分心). Host: Thanks for sharing. Inventions are useful, but they can’t replace everything. We need to control them properly. That way, they serve us best. 51．What is Tom’s E-reader like? It is . 52．Which word can you put in the “______”? I can put “ ” there. 53．Why did Anna’s smart watch message her mom quickly last week? Because she 54．Which English word means “取代” in the text? It’s “ ”. 55．Which of the three products do you want most? Why? I want most, because . 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 （2026·陕西宝鸡新建路中学·一模） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Chinese 2D animated film Nobody—Little Monsters’ Adventure in Langlang Mountain was produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and became a summer hit. ☆Plot Introduction The film has four little monsters—a pigtoad, weasel, and gorilla . Once working for a mountain king, they lose their jobs by accident, so they pretend to be Tang Monk’s team from Journey to the West to start a west to start a westward journey. Along the way, they face many tests. They fight against the White-Haired Rat Spirit and deal with the fake Yellow-Browed Monster. Finally, they save village children but lose their monster identities (身份) and return to normal forms. ☆Core Themes Themes Plot evidence (证据) Ordinary Lives Are Valuable The Pig Goblin hides a sweet snack to take home to his sick mother while chopping firewood, which reflects ordinary people’s kindness. Accepting Who We Really Are The shy Gorilla Goblin finally tears off the fake fur (假的皮毛) of Sun Wukong and shouts, “I am not the Great Sage—I am myself!”, accepting who he really is. ☆Audience Reviews Chen Yu (30, history teacher): “I loved how it weaves (巧妙融合) Journey to the West into a modern story. It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today. I’ll tell my students: heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing.” 51．How many little monsters are there in the film? There are little monsters in the film. 52．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? It refers to “ ” 53．According to Chen Yu, what do heroes in books and real life have in common? They both 54．Which word means “假装” in the text? It’s “ ”. 55．Would you like to watch this film? Why or why not? , because . 主题03 人与自然——环境保护—热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 (25-26九下·陕西咸阳实验中学) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Glaciers (冰川) are large blocks of snow and ice. Sadly, many are getting smaller because of global warming. The European Environment Agency says glaciers in the Alps have lost about half of their amount since 1900, and the melting (融化) has become faster since 1980. This makes American photographer (摄影师) and pilot Garrett Fisher feel he’s in a race against time. The 41-year-old man recently flew close to Europe’s largest glacier in Norway. He is trying to take photos of every glacier on Earth, as he hopes to show people their beauty before some of them disappear forever. Fisher loved flying and ________ when he was young. In the late 1990s, a friend told him that glaciers around the world were disappearing. This made him combine his two hobbies and decide to fly over the remaining glaciers to take photos, making it his life’s work. He flies a small plane, which looks like a toy next to the huge glaciers. The work needs much skill and time. The weather is cold and terrible, with strong winds, and he has to fly very close to the glaciers’ surfaces. Many people think he is crazy for doing this. Some people question him, saying satellites (人造卫星) can take glacier photos too. But Fisher says satellite pictures can’t show glaciers’ beauty like his can—his photos capture (拍摄) their colors, shapes and the shadows in the sunlight. He hopes his photos can make people care more about glaciers and push governments to act against global warming. “We can live without glaciers, and we will,” Fisher says. “But it hurts us to lose them.” 51．When did the melting of the glaciers in the Alps start to become faster? It has become faster . 52．Why is Fisher “in a race against time (underlined in Paragraph 2)”? Because he wants to . 53．What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “ ” there. 54．According to Fisher, what is the difference between his glacier pictures and those from satellites? His photos can show , while satellite pictures cannot. 55．What does Fisher hope people do after seeing his glacier pictures? He hopes people can . 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—团队精神，抗挫能力 （2026·陕西西安工业大学附属中学·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤). This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. When other swimmers rested by the side of the pool, she would quietly lie down and practice the hand movements over and over again. “I was afraid of forgetting the parts,” she said. But she did not want to make her team worry. She kept her fears to herself. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” This amazing teamwork was very important. On the day of the final, the team swam into the pool together. They performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal! They did something that seemed impossible. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they proved that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 56．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by asking two . 57．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 58．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 59．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ” 60．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通—社会热点与国际事务 （2026·陕西西安雁塔高新一中·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people in China. The concert tickets of popular bands or top singers often sell out in a few minutes. But what is behind this concert boom (热潮)? Is it simply about the music, or does it tell us something deeper about today’s young people? There are several reasons why young people are so attracted to the live concerts. First of all, for many young people, they think they can truly be themselves during the live concerts. In their daily lives, they are workers, sons or daughters who always play certain roles. But inside the concert hall, when they gather with thousands of strangers who love the same music, they can get a strong sense of belonging. As one 25-year-old fan said, “For two hours, I’m not anyone’s child or teammate. I’m just myself.” Next, the live concerts offer young people a way to deal with stress. Studies show that young people today face more pressure from work, high expectations, and the rapidly developing digital (数字的) world. At a live concert, the loud music and bright lights help them “shout out” their worries. Many people describe this experience as a form of emotional medicine*. What’s more, one of the best parts is that young people can do many special things. They dress up carefully, meet new friends, sing along with idols, record videos and so on. These things are full of happiness and sweet memories from both idols and other fans. However, not everyone supports concert culture. It has become more commercial (商业化的) than before. Some young people spend too much money that they cannot afford. In order to meet their favorite idols face to face, a few of them even give up working, travel across cities and wait for long hours. In my opinion, the live concerts are just a kind of entertainment. The true value of music is to bring warmth and energy. “Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work. They’d better not lose themselves in blind chasing**. Only in this way can they really enjoy the beauty of music. *emotional medicine: something that makes people feel better when they are sad or tired. **blind chasing: running after someone or something without thinking clearly. 56．Which phrase has a similar meaning to “has got popular” in Paragraph 1? 57．How many reasons are behind the concert boom according to the text? reasons. 58．What can young people get from the live concerts? Young people can get . 59．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 5? About the caused by attending the live concerts. 60．What should young people do to really enjoy the beauty of music in writer’s opinion? They should be wise and . 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 You are sitting in the cinema with popcorn in your mouth when a scene flashes on the screen—the moment when the hero fights against the villain (反派)—and you doubt whether success is possible. Then, the hero wins and you realize you’ve been holding your breath all the time. Superhero movies come out every year. Avengers: Endgame was so popular that tickets for the first week were sold out quickly. Why do we never get tired of watching these movies? Superhuman abilities, alien worlds, and strange situations are features of our favorite superhero movies. Yet these characteristics are absent from our real life. The great difference between these movies and our daily life allows us to separate one from the other. When our real life becomes too hard for us to face, we can get away into the world of superheroes. Why do we love superheroes? First, because they are those who have superpowers and are brave enough to sacrifice (牺牲) themselves. Second, their courage is often translated on screen as superheroes using their abilities to protect humans. We are born to be attracted to people who protect the weaker ones. In recent movies, superheroes with amazing abilities also experience very human moments like losing loved ones. As a result, we see part of ourselves in these characters and they help us face challenges like them. The last reason why superhero movies are so popular today is money. These movies make a great deal of money. This win-win situation drives a lot of filmmakers to keep making films. Over the past few years, superheroes have turned from comic-book characters to movie stars. They have become such a common part of popular culture that it seems we can’t live without them. You might eat your popcorn while watching the breath-stealing scenes again soon. 51．In Paragraph 1, why do people hold their breath? People hold their breath because they . 52．What are the features of our favorite superhero movies? They are superhuman abilities, and . 53．How many reasons are there for people to love superheroes? 54．What drives filmmakers to make superhero movies? 55．What does the writer think of the future of superhero movies? Superhero movies will . / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习—恰当的学习方法与策略 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Mind Maps Mind maps are a great way to show a picture of information that you need to learn. You can use mind maps for learning English. They work very well for vocabulary when you are learning a new language. Brainstorm some word groups for “transport” and think of headings for each group. For example: •sea transport •land transport •air transport For each one, draw a short line from the center circle outwards (向外地). Add another circle and write the new group word in the middle. When you can't think of any new groups, add a line for each word you know. Write the words along the lines, or if you have space, write them inside more circles. Draw a circle in the middle of the page and write the vocabulary subject in the middle. For example: transport Look at each group and try to add more groups. For example, in “land transport” there are two sub-groups: •road    •rail Draw two more lines, add two more circles and write the two new headings inside them. As you learn new vocabulary, add it to the mind map. To make the mind maps even better, use colors to show important ideas or parts of the map. •A brainstorm is a way that people think of and share many new ideas in a short time. 71．What's the advantage of mind maps? They are a great way to show that you need to learn. 72．How many steps are needed to make a mind map? steps are needed to make a mind map. 73．Which word means “标题” in the text? It is “ ”. 74．How can you make the mind maps better? By to show important ideas or parts. 75．Who is this text written for? This text is written for . 【答案】71．a picture of information 72．Six/6 73．heading/headings 74．using colors 75．people learning English/a new language 【导语】本文主要介绍了思维导图的作用、制作步骤以及优化方法，特别说明了它在学习英语词汇时的实用性。 71．由原文第一句“Mind maps are a great way to show a picture of information that you need to learn.”可知思维导图是一种很好的方式，能够清晰地展示你需要学习的信息内容，a picture of information是原文信息，直接提取即可。 72．文中提到的制作步骤有：①在页面中间画圆并写上主题词②头脑风暴分组并为每组想标题③从中心圆向外画线并添加分组词④为每个已知单词添加线条并写单词⑤添加子分组并画圆写标题⑥学习新词汇时添加到思维导图，用颜色突出重点。共6步。 73．文中“think of headings for each group”意为“为每个组想标题”，“heading(s)”表示“标题”。 74．由原文“To make the mind maps even better, use colors to show important ideas or parts of the map.”可知为了让思维导图更加出色，可以使用颜色来标注重要的想法或导图的各个部分，use colors是原文信息，直接提取即可。 75．由原文“You can use mind maps for learning English. They work very well for vocabulary when you are learning a new language.”可知这篇文字是为学习英语的人士编写的。 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 (2026·陕西渭南·一模) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Forum: Technology and Daily Life Host: Hello, everyone! Inventions have changed our life a lot. Today, Tom, Jack and Anna will talk about how inventions help them in daily life—and how to use them wisely. Tom (13, Beijing)—E-reader I got an E-reader last year. It’s small and light so I can carry it easily. It holds hundreds of books, so I never run out of stories. I get new books online instead of buying paper ones. The screen is kind to eyes, even for long reads. But it needs charging (充电). Jack (13, Hangzhou)—Online Study Apps I use study apps daily. They have video lessons and practice exercises. Have problems with math? I can turn to them for help. They check homework fast, too. But I set a timer (计时器) now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes. I think controlling ______ well when I use study apps can help me learn better. Anna (14, Chengdu)—Smart Watch My mom bought me a smart watch. It tells time, counts steps, and pushes me to walk more. It reminds me to drink water when I’m busy. Last week, I fell when I was running, and it messaged mom quickly. But it needs my phone nearby. I keep them close but don’t check it too often—so it helps, not distracts (使分心). Host: Thanks for sharing. Inventions are useful, but they can’t replace everything. We need to control them properly. That way, they serve us best. 51．What is Tom’s E-reader like? It is . 52．Which word can you put in the “______”? I can put “ ” there. 53．Why did Anna’s smart watch message her mom quickly last week? Because she 54．Which English word means “取代” in the text? It’s “ ”. 55．Which of the three products do you want most? Why? I want most, because . 【答案】51．small and light 52．time 53．fell/fell when she was running 54．replace 55． the smart watch it helps me keep healthy and keeps me safe 【导语】本文主要通过三位学生分享电子阅读器、在线学习应用和智能手表的使用体验，展现了科技发明在便捷生活、辅助学习、保障安全等方面的实用价值；同时强调，科技产品虽有用，但存在一定局限性，唯有合理控制、正确使用，才能让其最大程度服务于人类。 51．根据“It’s small and light so I can carry it easily.”可知，Tom的电子阅读器很小很轻。故填small and light。 52．根据“But I set a timer now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes. I think controlling...well when I use study apps can help me learn better.”可知，Jack现在会设置计时器，如果他使用它们太久，就会忘记休息，这对他的眼睛不好，Jack认为在使用学习应用时，好好控制时间，有助于他更好地学习，因此此处指时间，即time。故填time。 53．根据“Last week, I fell when I was running, and it messaged mom quickly.”可知，Anna上周跑步时摔倒，智能手表马上给妈妈发送了信息。故填fell/fell when she was running。 54．根据“Inventions are useful, but they can’t replace everything.”可知，发明有用，但不能取代一切，因此replace意为“取代”。故填replace。 55．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际情况，合理作答即可。故填①the smart watch；②it helps me keep healthy and keeps me safe。 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 （2026·陕西宝鸡新建路中学·一模） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Chinese 2D animated film Nobody—Little Monsters’ Adventure in Langlang Mountain was produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and became a summer hit. ☆Plot Introduction The film has four little monsters—a pigtoad, weasel, and gorilla . Once working for a mountain king, they lose their jobs by accident, so they pretend to be Tang Monk’s team from Journey to the West to start a west to start a westward journey. Along the way, they face many tests. They fight against the White-Haired Rat Spirit and deal with the fake Yellow-Browed Monster. Finally, they save village children but lose their monster identities (身份) and return to normal forms. ☆Core Themes Themes Plot evidence (证据) Ordinary Lives Are Valuable The Pig Goblin hides a sweet snack to take home to his sick mother while chopping firewood, which reflects ordinary people’s kindness. Accepting Who We Really Are The shy Gorilla Goblin finally tears off the fake fur (假的皮毛) of Sun Wukong and shouts, “I am not the Great Sage—I am myself!”, accepting who he really is. ☆Audience Reviews Chen Yu (30, history teacher): “I loved how it weaves (巧妙融合) Journey to the West into a modern story. It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today. I’ll tell my students: heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing.” 51．How many little monsters are there in the film? There are little monsters in the film. 52．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? It refers to “ ” 53．According to Chen Yu, what do heroes in books and real life have in common? They both 54．Which word means “假装” in the text? It’s “ ”. 55．Would you like to watch this film? Why or why not? , because . 【答案】51．four/4 52．traditional tales 53．start with choosing to do the right thing 54．pretend 55． Yes, I would like to watch this film it weaves Journey to the West into a modern story and shows that traditional tales still hold meaningful lessons today 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国2D动画电影《落凡尘：小妖怪在琅琊山的冒险》，包括影片中的小妖怪数量、特定词汇指代、英雄的共同点、特定词汇含义以及个人观影意愿及原因。 51．根据“Plot Introduction”部分第一句“The film has four little monsters”可知，电影里有四个小怪物。故填four/4。 52．根据“It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today.”可知，传统故事并非只是陈旧的故事——它们蕴含着关于勇气和成长的教诲，至今仍适用。由此推知“they”指代的是前文提到的“traditional tales”。故填traditional tales。 53．根据“I’ll tell my students: heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing.”可知，书中的英雄和现实生活中的英雄没有太大不同，他们都从选择做正确的事情开始。故填start with choosing to do the right thing。 54．根据“Once working for a mountain king, they lose their jobs by accident, so they pretend to be Tang Monk’s team from Journey to the West to start a westward journey.”可知，他们假装成《西游记》中唐僧的队伍，开始西行之旅，pretend意为“假装”。故填pretend。 55．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I would like to watch this film；it weaves Journey to the West into a modern story and shows that traditional tales still hold meaningful lessons today。 主题03 人与自然——环境保护—热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 (25-26九下·陕西咸阳实验中学) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Glaciers (冰川) are large blocks of snow and ice. Sadly, many are getting smaller because of global warming. The European Environment Agency says glaciers in the Alps have lost about half of their amount since 1900, and the melting (融化) has become faster since 1980. This makes American photographer (摄影师) and pilot Garrett Fisher feel he’s in a race against time. The 41-year-old man recently flew close to Europe’s largest glacier in Norway. He is trying to take photos of every glacier on Earth, as he hopes to show people their beauty before some of them disappear forever. Fisher loved flying and ________ when he was young. In the late 1990s, a friend told him that glaciers around the world were disappearing. This made him combine his two hobbies and decide to fly over the remaining glaciers to take photos, making it his life’s work. He flies a small plane, which looks like a toy next to the huge glaciers. The work needs much skill and time. The weather is cold and terrible, with strong winds, and he has to fly very close to the glaciers’ surfaces. Many people think he is crazy for doing this. Some people question him, saying satellites (人造卫星) can take glacier photos too. But Fisher says satellite pictures can’t show glaciers’ beauty like his can—his photos capture (拍摄) their colors, shapes and the shadows in the sunlight. He hopes his photos can make people care more about glaciers and push governments to act against global warming. “We can live without glaciers, and we will,” Fisher says. “But it hurts us to lose them.” 51．When did the melting of the glaciers in the Alps start to become faster? It has become faster . 52．Why is Fisher “in a race against time (underlined in Paragraph 2)”? Because he wants to . 53．What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “ ” there. 54．According to Fisher, what is the difference between his glacier pictures and those from satellites? His photos can show , while satellite pictures cannot. 55．What does Fisher hope people do after seeing his glacier pictures? He hopes people can . 【答案】51．since 1980 52．take photos of every glacier on Earth and show people their beauty before some of them disappear forever 53．taking photos 54．glaciers’ beauty, their colors, shapes and the shadows in the sunlight 55．care more about glaciers and push governments to act against global warming 【导语】本文主要讲述了Garrett Fisher如何将他热爱的飞行和摄影结合起来，拍摄地球上冰川的故事。 51．原文第一段明确提到“The European Environment Agency says glaciers in the Alps have lost about half of their amount since 1900, and the melting (融化) has become faster since 1980.”，阿尔卑斯冰川的融化速度自1980年开始变快，因此填since 1980。 52．根据第二段“He is trying to take photos of every glacier on Earth, as he hopes to show people their beauty before some of them disappear forever.”可知，冰川因全球变暖不断消融，Fisher要赶在部分冰川永远消失前拍完所有冰川、向人们展示它们的美，因此他称自己在和时间赛跑。 53．第三段“This made him combine his two hobbies and decide to fly over the remaining glaciers to take photos”，提到Fisher要结合两个爱好，已知一个爱好是飞行，另一个就是摄影，因此填taking photos符合文意。 54．原文倒数第二段“But Fisher says satellite pictures can’t show glaciers’ beauty like his can—his photos capture (拍摄) their colors, shapes and the shadows in the sunlight.”提到，Fisher认为卫星照片无法像他的照片一样展示冰川的美，他的照片可以捕捉冰川的颜色、形状和阳光下的阴影，因此可得该答案。 55．根据倒数第二段最后一句“He hopes his photos can make people care more about glaciers and push governments to act against global warming.”，Fisher希望人们看到照片后更多关注冰川，推动政府应对全球变暖，因此可得该答案。 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—团队精神，抗挫能力 （2026·陕西西安工业大学附属中学·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤). This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. When other swimmers rested by the side of the pool, she would quietly lie down and practice the hand movements over and over again. “I was afraid of forgetting the parts,” she said. But she did not want to make her team worry. She kept her fears to herself. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” This amazing teamwork was very important. On the day of the final, the team swam into the pool together. They performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal! They did something that seemed impossible. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they proved that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 56．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by asking two . 57．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 58．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 59．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ” 60．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . 【答案】56．questions 57．Feng Yu took Zhang Yayi’s place 58．nine days 59．inspire 60．brave and hard-working （合理即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国花样游泳队在2025年新加坡世界锦标赛上，因一名队员受伤，队长冯雨勇敢顶替，在巨大压力下仅用九天学会新动作，最终团队凭借出色表现赢得金牌的故事，展现了团队合作和努力的重要性。 56．文章开头“Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships?”明确提出了两个问题，题干询问作者以何种方式开篇，结合原文可知是提出两个问题，所以第一空应填“questions”。 57．文章第二段中“this”所在的句子“But this was not easy.”紧跟在“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place.”之后，根据上下文逻辑关系，“this”指代的就是冯雨代替张雅怡这件事，所以第二空应填“Feng Yu took Zhang Yayi’s place”。 58．文章第二段明确提到“Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine.”，直接提取关键信息可知冯雨只有九天时间学习新动作，所以第三空应填“nine days”。 59．文章最后一段“when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone.”中“inspire”意为激励、鼓舞，与“encourage”意思相近，所以第四空应填“inspire”。 60．文章第二段提到“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place.”说明冯雨很勇敢，第三段提到“She practiced every moment as much as she could.”说明她很努力，所以可以认为她是一个勇敢且努力的人，答案合理即可，第五空可填“brave and hard-working” 。 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通—社会热点与国际事务 （2026·陕西西安雁塔高新一中·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people in China. The concert tickets of popular bands or top singers often sell out in a few minutes. But what is behind this concert boom (热潮)? Is it simply about the music, or does it tell us something deeper about today’s young people? There are several reasons why young people are so attracted to the live concerts. First of all, for many young people, they think they can truly be themselves during the live concerts. In their daily lives, they are workers, sons or daughters who always play certain roles. But inside the concert hall, when they gather with thousands of strangers who love the same music, they can get a strong sense of belonging. As one 25-year-old fan said, “For two hours, I’m not anyone’s child or teammate. I’m just myself.” Next, the live concerts offer young people a way to deal with stress. Studies show that young people today face more pressure from work, high expectations, and the rapidly developing digital (数字的) world. At a live concert, the loud music and bright lights help them “shout out” their worries. Many people describe this experience as a form of emotional medicine*. What’s more, one of the best parts is that young people can do many special things. They dress up carefully, meet new friends, sing along with idols, record videos and so on. These things are full of happiness and sweet memories from both idols and other fans. However, not everyone supports concert culture. It has become more commercial (商业化的) than before. Some young people spend too much money that they cannot afford. In order to meet their favorite idols face to face, a few of them even give up working, travel across cities and wait for long hours. In my opinion, the live concerts are just a kind of entertainment. The true value of music is to bring warmth and energy. “Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work. They’d better not lose themselves in blind chasing**. Only in this way can they really enjoy the beauty of music. *emotional medicine: something that makes people feel better when they are sad or tired. **blind chasing: running after someone or something without thinking clearly. 56．Which phrase has a similar meaning to “has got popular” in Paragraph 1? 57．How many reasons are behind the concert boom according to the text? reasons. 58．What can young people get from the live concerts? Young people can get . 59．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 5? About the caused by attending the live concerts. 60．What should young people do to really enjoy the beauty of music in writer’s opinion? They should be wise and . 【答案】56．The phrase “has become a hit” has a similar meaning to “has got popular”. 57．Three/3 58．a strong sense of belonging, stress relief, happiness and sweet memories 59．problems/negative effects 60．balance their hobbies with work 【导语】本文主要分析了中国年轻人中演唱会热潮兴起的原因、带来的影响，以及作者对年轻人理性享受音乐的建议。 56．文章第一段提到“attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people”，“has become a hit”与“has got popular”含义相近，都表示“变得流行”。 57．文章第二、三、四段分别列举了年轻人喜欢演唱会的原因：第二段提到“they can truly be themselves”→获得自我认同感；第三段提到“a way to deal with stress”→缓解压力；第四段提到“do many special things”→体验特别活动。这三个原因共同构成“concert boom”的背景。 58．文章第二至四段指出，年轻人在演唱会中能获得归属感、释放压力、做真实的自己，还能收获快乐与甜蜜回忆。应填a strong sense of belonging, stress relief, happiness and sweet memories. 59．文章第五段提到“However, not everyone supports concert culture.”，并指出一些人花费过多金钱、放弃工作、长途奔波等现象。这表明作者关注的是过度追星带来的问题，即“problems”或“negative effects”。文中“blind chasing”也暗示了盲目追星的风险。 60．文章最后一段提到“Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work”，作者建议年轻人要明智，平衡爱好与工作。应填balance their hobbies with work。 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 You are sitting in the cinema with popcorn in your mouth when a scene flashes on the screen—the moment when the hero fights against the villain (反派)—and you doubt whether success is possible. Then, the hero wins and you realize you’ve been holding your breath all the time. Superhero movies come out every year. Avengers: Endgame was so popular that tickets for the first week were sold out quickly. Why do we never get tired of watching these movies? Superhuman abilities, alien worlds, and strange situations are features of our favorite superhero movies. Yet these characteristics are absent from our real life. The great difference between these movies and our daily life allows us to separate one from the other. When our real life becomes too hard for us to face, we can get away into the world of superheroes. Why do we love superheroes? First, because they are those who have superpowers and are brave enough to sacrifice (牺牲) themselves. Second, their courage is often translated on screen as superheroes using their abilities to protect humans. We are born to be attracted to people who protect the weaker ones. In recent movies, superheroes with amazing abilities also experience very human moments like losing loved ones. As a result, we see part of ourselves in these characters and they help us face challenges like them. The last reason why superhero movies are so popular today is money. These movies make a great deal of money. This win-win situation drives a lot of filmmakers to keep making films. Over the past few years, superheroes have turned from comic-book characters to movie stars. They have become such a common part of popular culture that it seems we can’t live without them. You might eat your popcorn while watching the breath-stealing scenes again soon. 51．In Paragraph 1, why do people hold their breath? People hold their breath because they . 52．What are the features of our favorite superhero movies? They are superhuman abilities, and . 53．How many reasons are there for people to love superheroes? 54．What drives filmmakers to make superhero movies? 55．What does the writer think of the future of superhero movies? Superhero movies will . 【答案】51．doubt whether success is possible/are unsure if the hero will win 52． alien worlds strange situations 53．Three./3. 54．Money./The fact that these movies make a great deal of money. 55．continue to be popular/remain a common part of popular culture 【导语】本文介绍了超级英雄电影长盛不衰的原因，包括与现实生活的差异、英雄的特质、人性的共鸣以及商业利益的驱动。 51．第一段提到“the moment when the hero fights against the villain—and you doubt whether success is possible. Then, the hero wins and you realize you’ve been holding your breath all the time.”，人们在观看英雄与反派战斗时，因为不确定英雄能否获胜而紧张得屏住呼吸。 52．第二段提到“Superhuman abilities, alien worlds, and strange situations are features of our favorite superhero movies.”，超级英雄电影的特点是超能力、外星世界和奇异情境。 53．文章第三、四、五段分别阐述了人们喜爱超级英雄的三个原因：英雄的特质（超能力与牺牲精神）、英雄的人性化时刻以及商业利润的驱动。 54．第五段提到“The last reason why superhero movies are so popular today is money. These movies make a great deal of money. This win-win situation drives a lot of filmmakers to keep making films.”，金钱（这些电影能赚大钱）是驱使电影制作人不断拍摄超级英雄电影的原因。 55．最后一段提到“They have become such a common part of popular culture that it seems we can’t live without them. You might eat your popcorn while watching the breath-stealing scenes again soon.”，作者认为超级英雄电影已成为流行文化中常见的一部分，未来很可能还会继续受欢迎。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 参考答案 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习—恰当的学习方法与策略 71．a picture of information 72．Six/6 73．heading/headings 74．using colors 75．people learning English/a new language 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 51．small and light 52．time 53．fell/fell when she was running 54．replace 55． the smart watch it helps me keep healthy and keeps me safe 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 51．four/4 52．traditional tales 53．start with choosing to do the right thing 54．pretend 55． Yes, I would like to watch this film it weaves Journey to the West into a modern story and shows that traditional tales still hold meaningful lessons today 主题03 人与自然——环境保护—热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 51．since 1980 52．take photos of every glacier on Earth and show people their beauty before some of them disappear forever 53．taking photos 54．glaciers’ beauty, their colors, shapes and the shadows in the sunlight 55．care more about glaciers and push governments to act against global warming 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—团队精神，抗挫能力 56．questions 57．Feng Yu took Zhang Yayi’s place 58．nine days 59．inspire 60．brave and hard-working （合理即可） 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通—社会热点与国际事务 56．The phrase “has become a hit” has a similar meaning to “has got popular”. 57．Three/3 58．a strong sense of belonging, stress relief, happiness and sweet memories 59．problems/negative effects 60．balance their hobbies with work 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 51．doubt whether success is possible/are unsure if the hero will win 52． alien worlds strange situations 53．Three./3. 54．Money./The fact that these movies make a great deal of money. 55．continue to be popular/remain a common part of popular culture / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $