专题 06 选词填空 （陕西专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题06 选词填空 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—情绪与情感，情绪与行为的调节与管理 （2026·陕西宝鸡新建路中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we     teacher     be     rather     learn     heart     explain     meaning     easy      ask There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to 41 a teacher for help. The teacher asked the boy to make two 42 with clay first. The boy nodded his head in agreement. Soon, he got angry because he thought it was 43 . But he told himself to control his anger and finish the 44 task first. Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire. After a while, he came back with the heated heart. The teacher told him to break the heart 45 than place it carefully. Although the boy was doubtful, he picked up a stone and broke it. It was broken 46 . Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one. But it 47 also broken at once. Then the teacher 48 patiently, “These hearts are like our real hearts. When we can’t control 49 , our hearts will heat up because of anger. You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile (脆弱的). So, when someone makes you angry, you should 50 to make right decisions— keep love and forgiveness (宽恕) in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.” 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he      careful     meet    talent     ill     surprise    happy     imagine    close (v. )    true During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the guqin very well and was famous for his 61 . However, Boya was 62 because few people could truly understand his music. One day, Boya was playing the guqin by a river. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by and stopped to listen 63 . Boya played a piece about high mountains. Ziqi 64 his eyes and said, “How wonderful! I can see Mount Tai standing in front of my eyes!” Boya was 65 . Then he played another piece about Flowing water. Ziqi clapped and said, “How amazing! I can 66 the great river running!” Boya had never met anyone who understood 67 music so well. He felt very touched and said, “You are the one who knows my heart!” They became close friends and promised to 68 again the next year. The following year, Boya returned to the river, but Ziqi did not come. Boya learned that Ziqi had died from a (n) 69 . Boya was so sad that he went to Ziqi’s grave (坟墓). He played one last song, then broke his guqin. “My only 70 friend is gone. Who can understand my music like him?” he said. “I will never play again.” 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化—世界主要国家的传统节日，文化体验 Passage 1 (2026·陕西渭南·一模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) big  consider  mean  celebrate  they  be  two  luck  exact  relative Family is very important to everyone. In both the East and the West, people have festivals to 41 family reunions. These festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and Thanksgiving Day in the US. How 42 they celebrated and what are the differences between them? The Mid-Autumn Festival is the 43 most important traditional festival in China. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In ancient China, people 44 the day as a harvest (丰收) festival. Now people also celebrate the festival by getting together and having a big dinner. When it gets dark, people look up at the full moon. They miss friends and 45 who are far from home. Famous poet Su Shi once expressed the feeling 46 , “We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of the moonlight, even though miles apart.” Thanksgiving Day has been one of the 47 holidays in the US for more than four hundred years. People visit their friends and relatives to remind themselves that they are 48 to have happiness, health and family. Today, people usually have a family meal and they enjoy delicious food such as pumpkins and a big golden brown turkey. The central 49 of Thanksgiving Day is to express thanks. In a word, family reunion is one of the most important parts of both the Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving. Families gather, share meals, and value time together to strengthen (加强) 50 connections. Passage 2 (25-26九下·陕西咸阳实验中学·) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) make  start  regret  receive  possible  be  this  family  she  simple How can the classic literature be kept alive in the digital age? Wu Yaduo, a 17-year-old high school student from Chengdu, Sichuan, offers her answer. By using 41 iPad and artistic brushstrokes (绘画技巧), Wu turns stories from classical literature—A Dream of Red Mansions, Water Margin and the lives of famous poets like Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty, into animated, hand-drawn videos. Now, her videos have attracted thousands of followers and millions of views online. As for Wu, 42 works are timeless because they explore human emotions and lasting social themes. Wu Yaduo decided to 43 with texts from high school Chinese textbooks after noticing that many students aren’t interested in literature 44 because they have to learn it for school. In her videos, Wu focuses on bringing text and sound elements (元素) together. For example, her adaptation (改编) of A Dream of Red Mansions 45 inspired by a song with a sad tone (音调) from a Chinese band. “The line ‘one flower, one leaf, one spring tree’ 46 me decide to first draw a Daguanyuan, which is an important setting in A Dream of Red Mansions, followed by a sad scene after the 47 downfall. I presented both images at the same time to create a sense of pain and shock,” she added. Wu avoids telling stories in a traditional way; she wants her work to be “spicy”. Her unusual method has 48 a lot of support from those around her. However, Wu still has some 49 about her work. For example, she finds it 50 to perfectly translate the vivid images in her mind into art. But she still always looks forward to her next piece. 短文填空 主题 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 When I’m sad 56 feeling low, And worries are all I know, Just hearing you say “Hello”, Fills me 57 a cheerful glow (光). When I’m away in places new, With no familiar faces in view, It gives me pleasure 58 think of you, And 59 adventures we’ve been through. When life seems like one long night, And nothing 60 ever going right, There’s just one sure delight (高兴): Friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright. Passage 2 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 We live in a world that values education. But most people think education only happens in school. 36 fact, it’s important to continue learning after finishing school and become a lifelong learner. Lifelong learning means that you can keep learning useful skills in your daily life. It can not only help you 37 problems, but also meet your needs for self-improvement. Besides, being a lifelong learner is good for your brain. Just as exercise makes your 38 stronger, your mind becomes cleverer when you use it. So 39 can you become a lifelong learner? First, you need to keep on learning new things even when it isn’t easy. It’s also a good idea to find time to read some 40 . Carry a book with you, and read it when you are available. Let’s be lifelong learners together! 主题01 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 Passage 1 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） it    video    power    people    good    late    complete    million    grow    call Do you sometimes have a difficult question that nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family 41 Qwen might be the solution. “Qwen” is now doing its job to help users well. Qwen was developed by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese technology company. It first appeared in April 2023 and has 42 fast since then. It has many types for different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code, Qwen-Math does 43 in working out math problems, and Qwen-VL allows people to use its free pictures and 44 . On November 17, 2025, the 45 Qwen App was released (发布) in China for free. It uses a 46 new AI model — Qwen 3-Max. This model is supported by many platforms (平台) like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads. In just 3 days, it became one of the top 3 most downloaded free apps on Apple’s App Store in China. And in one week, over 10 47 people downloaded it! That made 48 the fastest-growing AI app in the world — even faster than ChatGPT, Sora, and DeepSeek, showing China’s great AI progress. Qwen App not only helps the AI community but also provides convenience to 49 daily lives, from ordering food to chatting (聊天). Many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it 50 . Instead, we should always have own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development — turning high-tech into available help for everyone and making our life easy. Passage 2 （2026·陕西西安工业大学附属中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)       read     quick     close     speak     win     friend     himself    treat     message     two On November 11, something surprising happened on the Chinese internet. A very famous writer named Mo Yan opened an account (账户) on the popular app Xiaohongshu. He is known for writing serious books and he has 46 the Nobel Prize. Usually, people think famous writers are very quiet and far away from young people. However, Mo Yan showed everyone a different side of 47 In his first video, Mo Yan looked very 48 and nice. Compared to wearing a suit, his relaxed style made him seem much 49 to the young people. He smiled and 50 to the young people patiently. He used a popular Internet word: he said he wanted to “plant grass” for them. In online language, this means he wants to recommend good things. This makes young people 51 him as a kind friend rather than a strict teacher. The first video became famous very 52 . In just 24 hours,over 520,000 people liked it. That is half a million likes! In his 53 video, he said he’d like to talk with the young. The comment section (评论区) was full of many exciting 54 . Many young fans were happy to see him on the app. This event is important because it shows a new change. Writers are not just staying in their rooms anymore. They are using phones and videos to meet readers. It is a great way for young people to learn about famous writers and start 55 their books and stories. 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—重大体育赛事，体育精神 （2026·陕西西安雁塔高新一中·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） wise  train  be  create  her  culture  mother  million  teach  active The Milan Winter Olympics once again brings Eileen Gu back to the public eye. As a talented freestyle skier, she continues to influence 46 of teenagers around the world with her strong spirit. She is not only a sports star but also a role model for young people. During her preparation for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Eileen realized her own talent. She 47 very hard every day and she often got hurt during difficult practice. However, she never gave up. With her 48 support, she found the power to rise after every fall. She planned her time 49 and kept practicing to improve her skills. Finally, she won several gold medals to 50 new history for China. Her fans congratulated her and praised her for her amazing performances. In the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, Eileen still kept 51 and confident. She won the gold medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe (U型场地) along with two silver medals in other two events. We are sure that she 52 thirsty for bigger challenges. Because of this, she never wastes any chance to improve 53 . The secret of her success is her strong mind and continuous efforts. She also acts as a bridge among different 54 . Gu’s story 55 us that success never comes easily. Even though she often gets hurt, she still keeps pushing ahead fearlessly. Her story tells us that with courage and hard work, we can achieve our dreams. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 选词填空 参考答案 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—情绪与情感，情绪与行为的调节与管理 41．ask 42．hearts 43．meaningless 44．teacher’s 45．rather 46．easily 47．was 48．explained 49．ourselves 50．learn 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 61．talent 62．unhappy 63．carefully 64．closed 65．surprised 66．imagine 67．his 68．meet 69．illness 70．true 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化—世界主要国家的传统节日，文化体验 Passage 1： 41．celebrate 42．are 43．second 44．considered 45．relatives 46．exactly 47．biggest 48．lucky 49．meaning 50．their Passage 2： 41．her 42．these 43．start 44．simply 45．was 46．made 47．family’s 48．received 49．regrets 50．impossible 短文填空 主题 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1：56．and 57．with 58．to 59．the 60．is Passage 2：36．In 37．solve 38．body 39．how 40．books 主题01 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 Passage 1： 41．called 42．grown 43．well 44．videos 45．latest 46．powerful 47．million 48．it 49．people’s 50．completely Passage 2： 46．won 47．himself 48．friendly 49．closer 50．spoke 51．treat 52．quickly 53．second 54．messages 55．reading 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—重大体育赛事，体育精神 46．millions 47．trained 48．mother’s 49．wisely 50．create 51．active 52．is 53．herself 54．cultures 55．teaches / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 选词填空 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事—情绪与情感，情绪与行为的调节与管理 （2026·陕西宝鸡新建路中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we     teacher     be     rather     learn     heart     explain     meaning     easy      ask There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to 41 a teacher for help. The teacher asked the boy to make two 42 with clay first. The boy nodded his head in agreement. Soon, he got angry because he thought it was 43 . But he told himself to control his anger and finish the 44 task first. Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire. After a while, he came back with the heated heart. The teacher told him to break the heart 45 than place it carefully. Although the boy was doubtful, he picked up a stone and broke it. It was broken 46 . Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one. But it 47 also broken at once. Then the teacher 48 patiently, “These hearts are like our real hearts. When we can’t control 49 , our hearts will heat up because of anger. You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile (脆弱的). So, when someone makes you angry, you should 50 to make right decisions— keep love and forgiveness (宽恕) in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.” 【答案】 41．ask 42．hearts 43．meaningless 44．teacher’s 45．rather 46．easily 47．was 48．explained 49．ourselves 50．learn 【导语】本文讲述了一个易怒男孩的故事。老师通过实验教导他要用宽容和爱化解愤怒。 41．句意：因此，他们最终决定向老师求助。根据“His parents were worried about him”可知，此处指“父母很着急，向老师求助”；ask sb. for help“向某人求助”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，填动词原形。故填ask。 42．句意：老师让男孩先用粘土做两颗心。根据下文“These hearts…”可知，此处指“两颗心”；备选词heart“心”，符合语境，空格在基数词“two”后，填复数形式。故填hearts。 43．句意：很快，他生气了，因为他认为这毫无意义。根据“he got angry”可知，此处指“男孩认为做这件事毫无意义，生气了”；填meaningless “无意义的”，形容词作表语。故填meaningless。 44．句意：但他告诉自己要控制住自己的愤怒，先完成老师的任务。根据上文“The teacher asked the boy to make …”可知，此处指“完成老师的任务”；填备选词teacher“老师”的名词所有格形式。故填teacher’s。 45．句意：老师让他打碎那颗心，而不是小心放置。根据“break the heart”和“place it carefully”可知，此处表示对比，rather than“而不是”。故填rather。 46．句意：它很轻易地被打碎。根据下文“…also broken at once”可知，此处指“那颗心很轻易地被打碎”；备选词easy的副词形式easily“容易地”，修饰动词。故填easily。 47．句意：但它也立刻被打破了。根据上文“It was broken easily” 可知，此处指“第二颗心也立刻被打破了”；填备选词be的过去式was，与broken构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填was。 48．句意：然后老师耐心地解释。根据下文“These hearts are like our real hearts….”可知，是耐心地教导他要用宽容和爱化解愤怒；填备选词explain “解释”的过去式。故填explained。 49．句意：当我们无法控制自己时，我们的心会因为愤怒而发热。根据下文“because of anger”由于发怒；可知此处指“无法控制自己”；填备选词we的反身代词ourselves “我们自己”。故填ourselves。 50．句意：所以，当有人让你生气时，你应该学会做出正确的决定——把爱和宽恕放在心里，而不是用脏话伤害别人。根据下文“keep love and forgiveness in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words”可知，此处教导他如何控制情绪，指“生气时，应该学会做出正确的决定”；备选词learn“学习”符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填learn。 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he      careful     meet    talent     ill     surprise    happy     imagine    close (v. )    true During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the guqin very well and was famous for his 61 . However, Boya was 62 because few people could truly understand his music. One day, Boya was playing the guqin by a river. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by and stopped to listen 63 . Boya played a piece about high mountains. Ziqi 64 his eyes and said, “How wonderful! I can see Mount Tai standing in front of my eyes!” Boya was 65 . Then he played another piece about Flowing water. Ziqi clapped and said, “How amazing! I can 66 the great river running!” Boya had never met anyone who understood 67 music so well. He felt very touched and said, “You are the one who knows my heart!” They became close friends and promised to 68 again the next year. The following year, Boya returned to the river, but Ziqi did not come. Boya learned that Ziqi had died from a (n) 69 . Boya was so sad that he went to Ziqi’s grave (坟墓). He played one last song, then broke his guqin. “My only 70 friend is gone. Who can understand my music like him?” he said. “I will never play again.” 【答案】 61．talent 62．unhappy 63．carefully 64．closed 65．surprised 66．imagine 67．his 68．meet 69．illness 70．true 【导语】本文讲述“高山流水遇知音”的典故，记述音乐家俞伯牙与钟子期的知音情谊，以及子期去世后伯牙摔琴绝弦的故事，赞颂珍贵的知己之情。 61．句意：他琴弹得非常好，并因他的天赋而出名。“was famous for his …”，“his”后接名词，结合语境，能体现他作为音乐家出名的原因是“talent”（天赋）。 62．句意：然而，伯牙并不开心，因为很少有人能真正理解他的音乐。“Boya was … because few people could truly understand his music”，“因为很少有人懂他的音乐”，所以情绪是负面的，用“happy”的反义词“unhappy”。 63．句意：一个叫钟子期的樵夫路过，停下来仔细地听。“stopped to listen …”，“listen”是动词，需要副词修饰，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”，表示“仔细地、认真地”。 64．句意：子期闭上眼睛说。“Ziqi … his eyes and said”，“and”连接并列谓语，“said”是过去式，前面的动词也用过去式，“close”的过去式是“closed”。 65．句意：伯牙感到很惊讶。“Boya was …”，“was”后接形容词，子期能精准听懂琴意，这让伯牙感到意外，“surprise”的形容词形式是“surprised”，表示“令人惊讶的”。 66．句意：我能想象出奔腾的大河！“I can … the great river running”，“can”后接动词原形，通过琴声在脑海中构建画面，用“imagine”（想象）。 67．句意：伯牙从未遇到过能如此理解他的音乐的人。“understood … music so well”，修饰名词“music”，需要用形容词性物主代词“his”，指代伯牙的。 68．句意：他们成为了密友，并承诺明年再次见面。“promised to … again the next year”，“promise to”后接动词原形，根据语境，朋友之间约定来年相见，用“meet”。 69．句意：伯牙得知子期因病去世了。“died from a(n) …”，“a(n)”后接名词，“ill”的名词形式是“illness”，表示“疾病”。 70．句意：我唯一真正的朋友走了。“My only … friend is gone”，修饰名词“friend”，用形容词“true”，表示“真正的”，强调子期是唯一懂他的知己。 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化—世界主要国家的传统节日，文化体验 Passage 1 (2026·陕西渭南·一模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) big  consider  mean  celebrate  they  be  two  luck  exact  relative Family is very important to everyone. In both the East and the West, people have festivals to 41 family reunions. These festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and Thanksgiving Day in the US. How 42 they celebrated and what are the differences between them? The Mid-Autumn Festival is the 43 most important traditional festival in China. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In ancient China, people 44 the day as a harvest (丰收) festival. Now people also celebrate the festival by getting together and having a big dinner. When it gets dark, people look up at the full moon. They miss friends and 45 who are far from home. Famous poet Su Shi once expressed the feeling 46 , “We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of the moonlight, even though miles apart.” Thanksgiving Day has been one of the 47 holidays in the US for more than four hundred years. People visit their friends and relatives to remind themselves that they are 48 to have happiness, health and family. Today, people usually have a family meal and they enjoy delicious food such as pumpkins and a big golden brown turkey. The central 49 of Thanksgiving Day is to express thanks. In a word, family reunion is one of the most important parts of both the Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving. Families gather, share meals, and value time together to strengthen (加强) 50 connections. 【答案】 41．celebrate 42．are 43．second 44．considered 45．relatives 46．exactly 47．biggest 48．lucky 49．meaning 50．their 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭对每个人都很重要，在东西方都有庆祝家庭团聚的节日，如中国的中秋节和美国的感恩节，并介绍了这两个节日的相关情况。 41．句意：在东西方，人们都会举办节日来庆祝家庭团聚。结合所给单词和“family reunions”可知，此处表示“庆祝”团聚，动词celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，此处是不定式作目的状语，用动词原形，故填celebrate。 42．句意：它们是如何被庆祝的，两者之间又有什么不同呢？句子是被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”，主语they是复数，且时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，故选are。 43．句意：中秋节是中国第二重要的传统节日。结合所给单词和“the most important”可知，此处表示 “第二” 重要的，定冠词the后接序数词，two的序数词是second，故填second。 44．句意：在中国古代，人们把这一天看作是丰收节。“consider...as...”是固定搭配，意为“把……看作……”，根据“In ancient China”可知，用一般过去时，consider的过去式是considered。故填considered。 45．句意：他们思念远方的朋友和亲人。结合所给单词和“friends and...who are far from home”可知，此处表示想念朋友和亲戚，名词relative“亲戚”符合语境，and连接并列成分，friends是复数，relative也用复数形式relatives，故填relatives。 46．句意：著名诗人苏轼曾确切地表达了这种感受：“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。”结合所给单词和“expressed the feeling”可知，此处表示确切地表达感受，副词exactly“确切地”符合语境，修饰动词expressed，故填exactly。 47．句意：四百多年来，感恩节一直是美国最重要的节日之一。结合所给单词和“holidays in the US”可知，此处表示最重要的节日之一，形容词big“重要的”符合语境，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，big的最高级是biggest，故填biggest。 48．句意：人们拜访他们的朋友和亲戚，提醒自己他们很幸运能拥有幸福、健康和家庭。结合所给单词和“to have happiness, health and family”可知，此处表示很幸运能拥有这些，形容词lucky“幸运的”符合语境，be lucky to do sth.“很幸运做某事”，故填lucky。 49．句意：感恩节的中心意义是表达感谢。结合所给单词和“to express thanks”可知，此处表示感恩节的中心意义，名词meaning“意义”符合语境，根据“is”可知，主语用单数形式，故填meaning。 50．句意：家人聚在一起，分享食物，珍惜在一起的时光，以加强他们的联系。结合所给单词和“Families gather, share meals, and value time together”可知，此处表示加强他们的联系，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，修饰名词connections，故填their。 Passage 2 (25-26九下·陕西咸阳实验中学·) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) make  start  regret  receive  possible  be  this  family  she  simple How can the classic literature be kept alive in the digital age? Wu Yaduo, a 17-year-old high school student from Chengdu, Sichuan, offers her answer. By using 41 iPad and artistic brushstrokes (绘画技巧), Wu turns stories from classical literature—A Dream of Red Mansions, Water Margin and the lives of famous poets like Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty, into animated, hand-drawn videos. Now, her videos have attracted thousands of followers and millions of views online. As for Wu, 42 works are timeless because they explore human emotions and lasting social themes. Wu Yaduo decided to 43 with texts from high school Chinese textbooks after noticing that many students aren’t interested in literature 44 because they have to learn it for school. In her videos, Wu focuses on bringing text and sound elements (元素) together. For example, her adaptation (改编) of A Dream of Red Mansions 45 inspired by a song with a sad tone (音调) from a Chinese band. “The line ‘one flower, one leaf, one spring tree’ 46 me decide to first draw a Daguanyuan, which is an important setting in A Dream of Red Mansions, followed by a sad scene after the 47 downfall. I presented both images at the same time to create a sense of pain and shock,” she added. Wu avoids telling stories in a traditional way; she wants her work to be “spicy”. Her unusual method has 48 a lot of support from those around her. However, Wu still has some 49 about her work. For example, she finds it 50 to perfectly translate the vivid images in her mind into art. But she still always looks forward to her next piece. 【答案】 41．her 42．these 43．start 44．simply 45．was 46．made 47．family’s 48．received 49．regrets 50．impossible 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述四川成都17岁高中生吴雅朵用iPad将经典文学改编成手绘动画视频，让经典文学在数字时代焕发生机的故事。 41．句意：通过使用她的iPad 和富有艺术感的绘画技巧，吴将古典文学作品中的故事——《红楼梦》、《水浒传》以及唐朝著名诗人李白等人的生平，转化为动画形式的手绘视频。空处修饰名词iPad，指代“吴雅朵的”，用she的形容词性物主代词her。 42．句意：至于吴，这些作品之所以经久不衰，是因为它们探讨了人类的情感以及永恒的社会主题。空后是复数名词works，用this的复数形式these，符合“这些作品是永恒的”语义。 43．句意：吴雅朵注意到，许多学生对文学不感兴趣，仅仅是因为他们为了应付学校而不得不学习，因此她决定从高中语文课本中的课文入手。decide to后接动词原形，start with是固定搭配，表示“从……开始”，符合语义。 44．句意：吴雅朵注意到，许多学生对文学不感兴趣，仅仅是因为他们必须为了学业而学习它，于是她决定从高中语文教材中的课文开始教学。空处修饰原因状语，用simple的副词形式simply，意为“仅仅，只不过”，符合语义。 45．句意：例如，她改编的《红楼梦》这部作品的灵感来源于一首带有悲伤音调的中国乐队创作的歌曲。此处是被动结构，主语adaptation是单数，描述过去的事，用be的过去式was。 46．句意：“‘一朵花、一片叶、一棵春树’这句歌词促使我先画了一幅大观园的场景，这是《红楼梦》中的一个重要场景，然后接着画了家族衰败后的悲惨画面。此处是make sb. do结构，意为“让某人做某事”，描述过去的动作用make的过去式made。 47．句意：“‘一朵花、一片叶、一棵春树’这句歌词促使我先画了一幅大观园的场景，这是《红楼梦》中的一个重要场景，然后接着画了家族衰败后的悲惨画面。此处指《红楼梦》中贾家的败落，用名词所有格family’s修饰downfall。 48．句意：她独特的创作方法得到了周围人的广泛支持。此处是现在完成时，表示“已经收获很多支持”，用receive的过去分词received。 49．句意：然而，吴对于自己的工作仍有一些遗憾之处。some后接可数名词复数，根据下文“… to perfectly translate the vivid images in her mind into art”可知，此处表示“对作品仍有一些遗憾”，用regret的复数形式regrets。 50．句意：比如，她觉得完全不可能将脑海中生动的画面完美地转化为艺术作品。此处是“find it+adj+to do”结构，根据语义表示“不可能把脑中生动的意象完美转化为艺术”，用possible的反义词impossible。 短文填空 主题 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 (2026·陕西铜川·一模) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 When I’m sad 56 feeling low, And worries are all I know, Just hearing you say “Hello”, Fills me 57 a cheerful glow (光). When I’m away in places new, With no familiar faces in view, It gives me pleasure 58 think of you, And 59 adventures we’ve been through. When life seems like one long night, And nothing 60 ever going right, There’s just one sure delight (高兴): Friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright. 【答案】56．and 57．with 58．to 59．the 60．is 【导语】这首诗歌赞美了友谊的温暖力量，无论在悲伤、陌生还是困境中，朋友的问候与回忆都能带来慰藉与光亮。 56．句意：当我悲伤和情绪低落时。“sad”和“feeling low”是并列的情绪状态，用and连接这两个并列的形容词短语。 57．句意：仅仅听到你说“你好”，就让我充满愉悦的光芒。“fill sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人充满某物”。 58．句意：想起你，我就感到快乐。“It gives me pleasure to do sth.”是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。 59．句意：以及我们一起经历的那些冒险。此处特指“我们一起经历的冒险”，用定冠词the来限定。 60．句意：当生活看起来像一个漫长的黑夜，似乎没有任何事情会顺利时。句子主语是nothing，不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数。 Passage 2 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 We live in a world that values education. But most people think education only happens in school. 36 fact, it’s important to continue learning after finishing school and become a lifelong learner. Lifelong learning means that you can keep learning useful skills in your daily life. It can not only help you 37 problems, but also meet your needs for self-improvement. Besides, being a lifelong learner is good for your brain. Just as exercise makes your 38 stronger, your mind becomes cleverer when you use it. So 39 can you become a lifelong learner? First, you need to keep on learning new things even when it isn’t easy. It’s also a good idea to find time to read some 40 . Carry a book with you, and read it when you are available. Let’s be lifelong learners together! 【答案】36．In 37．solve 38．body 39．how 40．books 【导语】本文讨论了终身学习的重要性，并给出了如何成为终身学习者的建议。 36．根据“fact, it’s important to continue learning after finishing school and become a lifelong learner.”可知，此处指事实上，继续学习并成为终身学习者是很重要的，in fact表示“事实上”，句首首字母大写。 37．根据“problems”可知，此处指解决问题，solve表示“解决”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。 38．根据“Just as exercise makes your...stronger, your mind becomes cleverer when you use it.”可知，此处指锻炼使你的身体更强壮，当你使用大脑时，它就会变得更聪明，body“身体”，此处用单数形式。 39．根据“First, you need to keep on learning new things even when it isn’t easy.”可知，此处询问如何成为终身学习者，how表示“如何”。 40． 根据“Carry a book with you, and read it when you are available.”可知，此处指找时间读书，book表示“书”，some后跟可数名词复数形式books。 主题01 人与社会——科学与技术—科学技术改变生活 Passage 1 （2026·陕西西安铁一中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） it    video    power    people    good    late    complete    million    grow    call Do you sometimes have a difficult question that nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family 41 Qwen might be the solution. “Qwen” is now doing its job to help users well. Qwen was developed by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese technology company. It first appeared in April 2023 and has 42 fast since then. It has many types for different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code, Qwen-Math does 43 in working out math problems, and Qwen-VL allows people to use its free pictures and 44 . On November 17, 2025, the 45 Qwen App was released (发布) in China for free. It uses a 46 new AI model — Qwen 3-Max. This model is supported by many platforms (平台) like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads. In just 3 days, it became one of the top 3 most downloaded free apps on Apple’s App Store in China. And in one week, over 10 47 people downloaded it! That made 48 the fastest-growing AI app in the world — even faster than ChatGPT, Sora, and DeepSeek, showing China’s great AI progress. Qwen App not only helps the AI community but also provides convenience to 49 daily lives, from ordering food to chatting (聊天). Many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it 50 . Instead, we should always have own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development — turning high-tech into available help for everyone and making our life easy. 【答案】 41．called 42．grown 43．well 44．videos 45．latest 46．powerful 47．million 48．it 49．people’s 50．completely 【导语】本文介绍了中国阿里巴巴研发的AI模型家族Qwen的功能、发展及其对日常生活的影响，强调科技应服务于人。 41．句意：现在，一个受欢迎的AI模型家族叫做Qwen可能是解决办法。“a popular AI model family”与“Qwen”之间表示“被称为”，需用过去分词“called”作后置定语。其他选项无法表达此含义。 42．句意：它在2023年4月首次出现，此后一直快速增长。根据“since then”“has”可知用现在完成时，“grow fast”表示“快速增长”。has后接过去分词grown。 43．句意：Qwen-Math在解决数学问题方面做得很好。“do well in”为固定搭配，表示“在……方面做得好”。 44．句意：Qwen-VL允许人们使用它的免费图片和视频。“pictures and”后需并列名词，且与图片并列的常见媒体形式为视频，video“视频”，与pictures一样用可数名词复数“videos”。 45．句意：2025年11月17日，最新的Qwen App在中国免费发布。“the”后需接形容词修饰“Qwen App”，用late的变形“latest”表示“最新的”，符合语义。 46．句意：它使用一个强大的新AI模型——Qwen 3-Max。“a”后需接形容词修饰“new AI model”，备选词power的形容词形式“powerful”表示“强大的”，符合语境。 47．句意：在一周内，超过一千万人下载了它！“over 10”后需接数词或表示数量的名词，“million”与数字连用表示“百万”，符合语义。 48．句意：那使它成为世界上增长最快的AI应用。“made”后需接宾语，“it”指代前文Qwen App，符合语法。 49．句意：Qwen App还为人们的日常生活提供便利。“to”后需接名词，“daily lives”前需用所有格“people’s”表示“人们的”，符合语义。 50．句意：我们不应该完全依赖它。“depend on it”后需用副词修饰，“completely”表示“完全地”，符合语义。其他选项不符合此处词性或语义。 Passage 2 （2026·陕西西安工业大学附属中学·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)       read     quick     close     speak     win     friend     himself    treat     message     two On November 11, something surprising happened on the Chinese internet. A very famous writer named Mo Yan opened an account (账户) on the popular app Xiaohongshu. He is known for writing serious books and he has 46 the Nobel Prize. Usually, people think famous writers are very quiet and far away from young people. However, Mo Yan showed everyone a different side of 47 In his first video, Mo Yan looked very 48 and nice. Compared to wearing a suit, his relaxed style made him seem much 49 to the young people. He smiled and 50 to the young people patiently. He used a popular Internet word: he said he wanted to “plant grass” for them. In online language, this means he wants to recommend good things. This makes young people 51 him as a kind friend rather than a strict teacher. The first video became famous very 52 . In just 24 hours,over 520,000 people liked it. That is half a million likes! In his 53 video, he said he’d like to talk with the young. The comment section (评论区) was full of many exciting 54 . Many young fans were happy to see him on the app. This event is important because it shows a new change. Writers are not just staying in their rooms anymore. They are using phones and videos to meet readers. It is a great way for young people to learn about famous writers and start 55 their books and stories. 【答案】 46．won 47．himself 48．friendly 49．closer 50．spoke 51．treat 52．quickly 53．second 54．messages 55．reading 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名作家莫言在小红书上开设账户，通过视频与年轻人互动，展现出与人们印象中不同的形象，他的视频迅速走红，还表示想与年轻人交流，这一事件体现了作家与读者互动的新变化，对年轻人了解作家及其作品很有意义。 46．句意：他以写严肃的书籍而闻名，并且他获得了诺贝尔奖。根据语境可知，此处表达“获得诺贝尔奖，应用win，由has可知，句子为现在完成时，应用win的过去分词won。 47．句意：然而，莫言向大家展示了他自己不同的一面。此处需要一个反身代词，指莫言展示他自己不同的一面，应用himself。 48．句意：在他的第一个视频中，莫言看起来非常友好和善。此处需要一个形容词，与nice并列，且根据语境可知，莫言看起来很“友好”，应用friend的形容词friendly。 49．句意：与穿西装相比，他轻松的风格让他看起来更接近年轻人。much修饰比较级，此处表达“更接近”，应用close的比较级closer。 50．句意：他微笑着耐心地对年轻人说话。此处需要一个动词，根据语境可知，莫言耐心地对年轻人“说话”，应用speak，由smiled可知，句子为一般过去时，应用speak的过去式spoke。 51．句意：这使得年轻人把他当作一个善良的朋友而不是严厉的老师。此处需要一个动词，根据语境可知，年轻人把莫言当作善良的朋友，应用treat，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，此处应用make sb treat sb as...“使某人把某人当作……”，且make后应用省略to的不定式，故此处应用treat的原形。 52．句意：第一个视频很快出名了。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词became，根据语境可知，视频出名“很快”，应用quick的副词quickly。 53．句意：在他的第二个视频中，他说他想和年轻人谈谈。此处需要一个序数词，根据语境可知，此处指第二个视频，应用two的序数词second。 54．句意：评论区充满了许多令人兴奋的信息。此处需要一个名词，根据语境可知，评论区充满“信息”，应用message，由many可知，应用message的复数messages。 55．句意：这是年轻人了解著名作家并开始阅读他们的书籍和故事的好方法。此处需要一个动词，根据语境可知，年轻人开始“阅读”著名作家书籍和故事，应用read，start doing sth“开始做某事，此处应用start reading。 主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育—重大体育赛事，体育精神 （2026·陕西西安雁塔高新一中·一模） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） wise  train  be  create  her  culture  mother  million  teach  active The Milan Winter Olympics once again brings Eileen Gu back to the public eye. As a talented freestyle skier, she continues to influence 46 of teenagers around the world with her strong spirit. She is not only a sports star but also a role model for young people. During her preparation for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Eileen realized her own talent. She 47 very hard every day and she often got hurt during difficult practice. However, she never gave up. With her 48 support, she found the power to rise after every fall. She planned her time 49 and kept practicing to improve her skills. Finally, she won several gold medals to 50 new history for China. Her fans congratulated her and praised her for her amazing performances. In the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, Eileen still kept 51 and confident. She won the gold medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe (U型场地) along with two silver medals in other two events. We are sure that she 52 thirsty for bigger challenges. Because of this, she never wastes any chance to improve 53 . The secret of her success is her strong mind and continuous efforts. She also acts as a bridge among different 54 . Gu’s story 55 us that success never comes easily. Even though she often gets hurt, she still keeps pushing ahead fearlessly. Her story tells us that with courage and hard work, we can achieve our dreams. 【答案】 46．millions 47．trained 48．mother’s 49．wisely 50．create 51．active 52．is 53．herself 54．cultures 55．teaches 【导语】本文讲述了谷爱凌在冬奥会上的表现和成长经历，展现了她坚韧不拔的精神和不断追求挑战的态度，成为年轻人的榜样。 46．句意：她继续以强大的精神影响着全世界数百万青少年。此处需要一个名词，在句中作动词“influence”的宾语，且与“of teenagers”形成所有格结构。根据语境，谷爱凌影响了“数百万”青少年，且“million”前无具体数字时需用复数形式“millions”构成“millions of”固定短语。 47．句意：她每天刻苦训练，并在艰苦练习中经常受伤。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示过去发生的动作，作谓语。因为根据语境可知，此处描述的是她过去每天刻苦训练的情况，所以用一般过去时。所以选择“train”，填trained。 48．句意：在母亲的支持下，她在每次跌倒后都能找到重新站起来的力量。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词“support”，表示“某人的支持”。根据上下文，谷爱凌在跌倒后重新站起来的力量来源，应是来自她母亲的支持，用名词所有格mother’s修饰support。 49．句意：她明智地规划时间并坚持练习以提高技能。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“planned”，表示她如何规划时间。谷爱凌能够平衡训练和学习，说明她“明智地”规划时间。wise的副词形式为wisely。 50．句意：最终，她赢得数枚金牌，此处需要一个动词，在句中构成不定式短语“to ____ new history”，表示目的。固定搭配“create history”意为“创造历史”，符合她赢得金牌、为中国创造新历史的语境。 51．句意：在2026年米兰冬奥会上，谷爱凌依然保持活跃和自信。此处需要一个形容词，在句中与“confident”并列作“kept”的表语，描述谷爱凌的状态。“active”是形容词，意为“活跃的、积极的”。 52．句意：我们确信她渴望更大的挑战。此处需要一个系动词，在句中构成系表结构，表示状态。此处描述的是她对更大挑战的渴望是一种持续的状态，且句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 53．句意：因此，她从不错过任何提升自己的机会。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作动词“improve”的宾语，表示“提高她自己”。根据主语“she”，反身代词应用“herself”。 54．句意：她也充当着不同文化之间的桥梁。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词“among”的宾语，且被“different”修饰，需用复数形式。谷爱凌在中美文化之间架起桥梁，所以是不同“文化”之间。“culture”是可数名词，此处用复数“cultures”表示多种文化。 55．句意：谷爱凌的故事告诉我们，成功从来不是轻而易举的。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，描述谷爱凌的故事对人们产生的影响。她的故事“告诉”我们成功来之不易，且全文以一般现在时为主。“teach”意为“教导、告诉”，主语“story”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $