内容正文:
Unit 4 Healthy food(单元自测·提高卷)
英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)
参考解析
听力部分
一、同学们在分享自己喜欢的健康食物,请听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的选项。(每题1分,共5分)
C A B C B
【听力材料】1. meat 2. juice 3. hope 4. soup 5. drink milk
二、大家一边看图片一边讨论食物,请听句子,选出与录音内容相符的图片。(每题1分,共5分)
C A A B A
【听力材料】1. I would like bread.
2. He eats an egg.
3. Would you like rice?
4. Have some vegetables.
5. Eat your noodles
三、Wu Binbin、Sarah、Chen Jie 等同学在互相询问想吃的食物,请听五个小对话,选出正确的答案。(每题2分,共10分)
C A B A A
【听力材料】1. A: What would you like, Sarah?
B: I would like meat.
2. A: Do you like bread?
B: No, I don’t. I like cake.
3. A: Would you like some cakes?
B: No, thank you. I’d like candy.
4. A: What do we need?
B: We need milk.
5. A: What are good for you?
B: Vegetables.
四、John 和 Zhang Peng 在进行饮食小问答,请听问句,选出正确的答语。(每题2分,共10分)
A B C A B
【听力材料】1. Would you like some eggs and milk?
2. What are good for you?
3. What would you like to eat?
4. What would you like to drink?
5. What do we need?
五、Amy 在分享健康饮食小贴士,请听录音,写出句子中含有的单词,请注意用手写体格式。(每题2分,共10分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【听力材料】1. I often eat breakfast at home.
2. Please make a note.
3. I hope he eats less junk food.
4. He eats a very big cone.
5. Healthy food is no joke.
笔试部分
六、同学们展示了自己的健康食物,看图,选单词。(每题1分,共5分)
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A
【解析】1.图片是水果,fruit水果,词图匹配,故选B。
2.图片是汤,soup汤,词图匹配,故选D。
3.图片是蔬菜,vegetables蔬菜,词图匹配,故选C。
4.图片是肉,meat肉,词图匹配,故选E。
5.图片是米饭,rice米饭,词图匹配,故选A。
七、大家在讨论食物和饮食习惯,单项选择。(每题1分,共5分)
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
1.C
【解析】句意:—这些是什么?—它们是苹果。本题考查名词复数形式。问句中的“these”和答句中的“They are”均表明主语为复数,因此需用复数名词“apples”。故选C。
2.C
【解析】句意:我想要一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词。第一个空前的“an”需接单数可数名词,egg符合条件;第二个空前的“some”通常接不可数名词或复数名词,milk为不可数名词,正确。故选C。
3.B
【解析】句意:—你喜欢香蕉吗?—________,我喜欢橘子。本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答。问句询问是否喜欢香蕉,答句后半部分提到喜欢橘子,暗示对香蕉的否定。否定回答需用“No, I don’t.”,前后逻辑一致。故选B。
4.A
【解析】句意:Zoom需要吃健康食物并锻炼。本题考查动词辨析。句中“needs to eat”后接“and”连接的并列动作,需用动词原形且语义合理。exercise(锻炼)与“eat healthy food”共同构成保持健康的合理搭配。B学习,C说话,不符合句意。故选A。
5.C
【解析】句意:______从花中进食。本题考查动物习性与主谓一致。主语需为单数且与动词“eats”搭配。蜜蜂(the bee)以花蜜为食,符合常识;鸟(the bird)和狮子(the lion)的饮食习惯与此不符。故选C。
八、同学们在分享自己想吃的食物,根据提示,补全句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1.juice 2.soup 3.bread 4.vegetables 5.noodles
1.juice
【解析】句意:我想要一些果汁。本题考查不可数名词。图中是果汁juice,不可数名词,故答案为juice。
2.soup
【解析】句意:我想要一些汤。本题考查名词辨析。rice米饭,soup汤。根据图片可知是汤。故答案为soup。
3.bread
【解析】句意:我早饭想要一些面包。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意、图片及首字母提示,可知单词为bread面包,bread是不可数名词,故答案为bread。
4.vegetables
【解析】句意:你(你们)想要一些蔬菜吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为vegetable蔬菜,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,vegetable的复数是vegetables,故答案为vegetables。
5.noodles
【解析】句意:我想要一些面条。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为noodles面条,常用复数,故答案为noodles。
九、食堂里大家在互相点餐,给句子选择最佳匹配信息。(每题1分,共5分)
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A
【解析】1.句意:我想要一些米饭。选项B“给你。”句子匹配,故选B。
2.句意:你想要一些肉吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的。”句子匹配,故选C。
3.句意:这些是什么?答语回答是什么,选项D“它们是蔬菜。”句子匹配,故选D。
4.句意:这是什么?答语回答是什么,选项E“它是一个鸡蛋。”句子匹配,故选E。
5.句意:你喜欢面条吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我喜欢面条。”句子匹配,故选A。
十、【新语篇·多模态语篇】John 分享了他的健康餐盘,根据下列图文信息,选择合适单词填空。(每题1分,共5分)
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要写了约翰一天的饮食。
1.句意:这是约翰一天的______饮食。根据文中句子“This is my healthy plate for a day.”可知这是约翰一天的健康饮食,healthy健康的,故选D。
2.句意:他早餐吃一些______和牛奶。根据文中句子“For breakfast, I have some bread and milk at home.”可知他早餐吃一些面包喝一些牛奶,bread面包,故选A。
3.句意:午餐,他想要一些米饭、______和肉。根据文中句子“I’d like some rice, vegetables and meat.”可知午餐他想要一些米饭、蔬菜和肉。vegetables蔬菜,故选E。
4.句意:晚餐,约翰吃面条、鸡蛋和______。根据文中句子“For dinner(晚饭), I have some noodles and eggs. And I like to eat some fruit, too.”可知晚餐约翰吃了面条、鸡蛋和一些水果。fruit水果,故选C。
5.句意:约翰一天没有喝太多的______。根据文中句子“I love juice very much but I don’t drink(喝) it too much.”可知约翰没有喝太多的果汁,juice果汁,故选B。
十一、早餐时间到啦,Mike 和妈妈正在讨论健康早餐,选择合适的句子,补全对话。(每题1分,共5分)
1.C 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是谈论饮食的一段对话。
1.下句句意:好的,妈妈。可知这句说早饭时间到了,选项C“早饭时间到了。”符合语境,故选C。
2.下句句意:好的,谢谢。可知这句问想要什么吗,选项B“你想吃些米饭吗?”符合语境,故选B。
3.上句句意:给你。可知这句表示感谢,选项E“谢谢你。”符合语境,故选E。
4.上句句意:也吃一些蔬菜。可知这句表示喜欢蔬菜,选项D“好的,妈妈,我喜欢蔬菜。”符合语境,故选D。
5.上句句意:你喜欢牛奶吗?答语用yes/no回答,选项A“不,我不喜欢。”符合语境,故选A。
十二、下面是妈妈和孩子准备健康早餐的对话,给下列句子排序,组成一段通顺的对话。(每题2分,共10分)
5 2 1 3 4
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
好!你的盘子现在是健康的了。
好的,妈妈。我想要一些面包和鸡蛋。
早饭时间到了!
给你。你想喝一些牛奶吗?
是的,请。
根据所给汉语意思可知对话大意是:谈论饮食。
【解析】说早饭时间到了,Breakfast time!
说想要什么,OK, Mum. I’d like some bread and eggs, please.
问喝牛奶吗,Here you are. Would you like some milk?
做肯定回答,Yes, please.
最后说餐盘健康了,Good! Your plate is healthy now.
故答案为52134。
十三、大家来到美食驿站,Amy分享了她和家人的健康饮食。阅读短文,选择正确答案,只填序号。(每题2分,共10分)
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文通过Amy的介绍,说明她父母饮食习惯健康,而Amy本人需减少肉类和蛋糕的摄入,增加蔬菜和牛奶的摄入。
1.句意:Amy的父母拥有______餐盘。A健康的,B长的,C多彩的。根据“My parents have healthy plates.”可知Amy的父母拥有健康的餐盘,故选A。
2.句意:Amy的爸爸早餐想要吃______。A蔬菜,B面条,C蔬菜和面条。根据“He often eats noodles and vegetables in the morning.”可知他早餐常吃面条和蔬菜,故选C。
3.句意:Amy的妈妈喜欢______。A水果,B汤,C蛋糕。根据“My mother likes apples and oranges.”可知Amy的妈妈喜欢苹果和橙子,苹果和橙子属于水果类别。故选A。
4.句意:Amy喜欢______。A水果和蔬菜,B肉和蛋糕,C面条和牛奶。根据妈妈的提醒“Amy, don’t eat too much meat and cake. Have more vegetables and milk.”可知妈妈不让她吃太多肉和蛋糕,反向说明Amy目前偏好这些食物。故选B。
5.句意:Amy应该多吃______。A肉和米饭,B蔬菜和牛奶,C蛋糕和水果。根据妈妈建议“Have more vegetables and milk.”可知Amy应多吃蔬菜和牛奶,故选B。
十四、Mike的朋友Bobby 和 Dada 也在分享午餐餐盘,阅读材料,完成下列任务。(每题2分,共10分)
1.T F F
2.C B
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
1.(1)句意:鲍比来自中国。根据“Hello, I am Bobby. I am from China.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:鲍比和达达午饭吃鸡蛋。根据“I’d like to eat some eggs and meat.”和“There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too.”,可知鲍比午饭吃鸡蛋,达达午饭没吃鸡蛋,故答案为F。
(3)句意:达达每天吃肉。根据“He eats fries every day.”,可知每天吃薯条,故答案为F。
2.(1)句意:哪一个是鲍比午餐的餐盘?根据“I’d like to eat some eggs and meat. I’d like to have some vegetables and rice too.”,可知鲍比午餐吃鸡蛋,肉,蔬菜和米饭,故选C。
(2)句意:谁的餐盘不健康?A鲍比的餐盘。B达达的餐盘。根据“There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too.”,可知达达的餐盘不健康,故选B。
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$听力考试正式开始。请听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的选项。One . meet . meet. Two . juice juice. Three. hope. hope. Four . soup . soup. Five. drink . milk. drink . milk. Listen to the next question. 请听句子,选出与录音内容相符的图片。One, I would like bread. I would like . bread. Two. he's . an egg. He's an . egg. Three. would you . like rice? Would you like rice? Four, have some vegetables. Have some vegetables. Five. eat your . noodles. Eat . your . noodles. Listen to the next question. 请听我个小对话,选出正确的答案。One, what would you like? Sarah. I would . like meat. One, what would you like? Sarah. I would like meat. Too. do you . like bird? No, I don't. I like cake. Too, do you . like bread? No, I don't. I like cake. Three. would you . like some cakes? No, thank you. I'd like Candy. Three, would you like some cakes? No, thank you. I'd like Candy. For . what do . we need? We need . milk. Four, what do we need? We need milk. Five. what are good for you? vegetables? Five. what are good for you? vegetables. Listen to the next question. 请听问句选出正确的答语。One, would you like some eggs and milk? Would you like some extent milk? Two. what are . good for you? What are good for you? Three. what would . you like to eat? What would you like to IT? Four、what would you like to drink? What would you like to drink? Five、what . do . we need? What do . we need? Listen to the next question. 请听录音,写出句子中含有的单词,请注意用手写体格式。One. I often need breakfast at home. I often eat breakfast . at home. Two. please make . a note. Please make a note. Three, I . hope he . is less junk food. I hope he eats less junk food. Four, he's a very big can. He's a very big cold. Five. healthy food is . no joke. Healthy . food is no joke. 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 4 Healthy food(单元自测·提高卷)
英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)
(建议用时:60分钟)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
十三
十四
总分
得分
学校举行 “健康饮食周” 活动,引导同学们养成良好的饮食习惯。
听力部分(40分)
一、同学们在分享自己喜欢的健康食物,请听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的选项。(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.bread B.egg C.meat
( ) 2. A.juice B.rice C.milk
( ) 3. A.home B.hope C.joke
( ) 4. A.noodle B.fruit C.soup
( ) 5. A.eat egg B.drink milk C.cut bread
二、大家一边看图片一边讨论食物,请听句子,选出与录音内容相符的图片。(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
三、Wu Binbin、Sarah、Chen Jie 等同学在互相询问想吃的食物,请听五个小对话,选出正确的答案。(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1.Sarah would like .
A.rice B.noodle C.meat
( ) 2. I like .
A.cake B.egg C.bread
( ) 3. I’d like .
A.meat B.candy C. cake
( ) 4. We need .
A.milk B.juice C.soup
( ) 5. are good for you
A.vegetables B.fruit C.candy
四、John 和 Zhang Peng 在进行饮食小问答,请听问句,选出正确的答语。(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.Yes, please. B.Thank you. C.OK.
( ) 2. A.candy B.vegetables C.cake
( ) 3. A.mike B.soup C.bread
( ) 4. A.juice B.noodles C.rice
( ) 5. A.Fruits and vegetables. B.We need some meat. C.I’d like some rice.
五、Amy 在分享健康饮食小贴士,请听录音,写出句子中含有的单词,请注意用手写体格式。(每题2分,共10分)
1. I often eat breakfast at .
2. Please make a .
3. I he eats less junk food.
4. He eats a very big .
5. Healthy food is no .
笔试部分(60分)
六、同学们展示了自己的健康食物,看图,选单词。(每题1分,共5分)
A.rice B.fruit C.vegetables D.soup E.meat
七、大家在讨论食物和饮食习惯,单项选择。(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.—What are these?
—They are ______.
A.an apple B.apple C.apples
( ) 2.I’d like an ______ and some ______.
A.eggs; orange B.egg; orange C.egg; milk
( ) 3.—Do you like bananas?
—______ I like oranges.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes. I like them.
( ) 4.Zoom needs to eat healthy food and ______.
A.exercise B.learn C.talk
( ) 5.______ eats from flowers.
A.The bird B.The lion C.The bee
八、同学们在分享自己想吃的食物,根据提示,补全句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1.I’d like some .
2.I’d like some .
3.I’d like some for breakfast.
4.Would you like some ?
5.I’d like some .
九、食堂里大家在互相点餐,给句子选择最佳匹配信息。(每题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I love noodles.
B.Here you are!
C.Yes, please.
D.They are vegetables.
E.It’s an egg.
( ) 1.I’d like some rice, please.
( ) 2.Would you like some meat?
( ) 3.What are these?
( ) 4.What is this?
( ) 5.Do you like noodles?
十、【新语篇·多模态语篇】John 分享了他的健康餐盘,根据下列图文信息,选择合适单词填空。(每题1分,共5分)
I’m John. This is my healthy plate for a day. Let me show you.
For breakfast, I have some bread and milk at home.
I have lunch(午饭) at school. I’d like some rice, vegetables and meat. They are yummy.
For dinner(晚饭), I have some noodles and eggs. And I like to eat some fruit, too.
I love juice very much but I don’t drink(喝) it too much. Too much juice is not good for me.
A.bread B.juice C.fruit D.healthy E.vegetables
This is John’s 1. plate for a day. He has some 2. and milk for breakfast. For lunch. he’d like some rice, 3. and meat. For dinner, John eats noodles, eggs and 4. . John does not drink too much 5. for a day.
十一、早餐时间到啦,Mike 和妈妈正在讨论健康早餐,选择合适的句子,补全对话。(每题1分,共5分)
A.No, I don’t.
B.Would you like some rice?
C.Breakfast time!
D.OK, Mum, I love vegetables.
E.Thank you.
Mum: 1.
Mike: OK, Mum.
Mum: 2.
Mike: Yes, please.
Mum: Here you are.
Mike: 3.
Mum: Have some vegetables too.
Mike: 4.
Mum: They’re good. Do you love milk?
Mike: 5.
十二、下面是妈妈和孩子准备健康早餐的对话,给下列句子排序,组成一段通顺的对话。(每题2分,共10分)
( ) Good! Your plate is healthy now.
( ) OK, Mum. I’d like some bread and eggs, please.
( ) Breakfast time!
( ) Here you are. Would you like some milk?
( ) Yes, please.
十三、大家来到美食驿站,Amy分享了她和家人的健康饮食。阅读短文,选择正确答案,只填序号。(每题2分,共10分)
Hi, everyone! Do you have a healthy plate? Do you like fruit or vegetables? My parents have healthy plates. My father likes fresh vegetables. He often eats noodles and vegetables in the morning. My mother likes apples and oranges. She eats them every day. How about me? Oh, my mother says, “Amy, don’t eat too much meat and cake. Have more vegetables and milk.”
( ) 1.Amy’s parents have ______ plates.
A.healthy B.long C.colourful
( ) 2.Amy’s father would like ______ for breakfast.
A.vegetables B.noodles C.A and B
( ) 3.Amy’s mother likes ______.
A.fruit B.soup C.cake
( ) 4.Amy likes ______.
A.fruit and vegetables B.meat and cake C.noodles and milk
( ) 5.Amy should have more ______.
A.meat and rice B.vegetables and milk C.cake and fruit
十四、Mike的朋友Bobby 和 Dada 也在分享午餐餐盘,阅读材料,完成下列任务。(每题2分,共10分)
Hello, I am Bobby. I am from China. It’s lunch time now. This is my healthy plate. I’d like to eat some eggs and meat. They’re yummy and healthy. I’d like to have some vegetables and rice too. They are good for me.
This is my friend, Dada. He comes from the UK. What does he like to eat for lunch? Let’s have a look. There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too. He eats fries every day.
1.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F) 。
( ) (1) Bobby is from China.
( ) (2) Bobby and Dada eat eggs for lunch.
( ) (3) Dada eats meat every day.
2.阅读短文,根据文章内容选择正确的选项。
( ) (1) Which is Bobby’s plate for lunch?
A. B. C.
( ) (2) Whose (谁的) plate is not healthy?
A.Bobby’s plate. B.Dada’s plate.
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