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Unit2 No Rules, No Order.高频考点过关复习
考点 1 arrive 和 get 辨析
【易错点津】arrive作为“到达”讲时,是不及物动词,arrive in 后接大地点名词,arrive at 后接小地点名词,如果后跟地点副词(如:here, there, home) 时,则不加in/at;get作为“到达”讲时,是不及物动词,后跟地点名词时要加上介词to, 如果后跟地点副词(如:here, there, home) 时,则不加to。
一、根据语境,用适当的词填空。
1. —Jenny, how do you arrive ________ Beijing?
—By train.
2. He arrived ________ Hefei half an hour ago. So he will arrive ________ home soon.
3. Everyone should get ________ school on time every day.
二、同义句转换。
4. Tom gets to his office at 8:00 in the morning.
Tom _________ ________ his office at 8:00 in the morning.
5. We have to arrive in that city tomorrow.
We have to ___________ __________ that city tomorrow.
考点 2 have to 的用法
【易错点津】have to意为“不得不,必须”,是情态动词,后接动词原形,它有人称、数和时态的变化。当句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to。含有have / has to的句子变为疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词do / does。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Leo ________ (have) to look after himself, because his parents are not at home.
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
2.He has to play baseball after school.(改为否定句)
He ________ ______to play baseball after school.
3. They have to leave here now.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ _________ _________ _______ leave here now?
—________, _________ ________.
考点 3 also, too 和 either 辨析
【易错点津】副词also, too和either都有“也”的意思,但also一般放在肯定句中,常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前;too常放在句末,前面通常用逗号隔开,一般用于肯定句或疑问句中;either常用在否定句中,且放在句末,前面通常用逗号隔开。
一、用also, too 或either 填空。
1. Sam likes blue. And Peter ________ likes blue.
2. If you don’t go there, I won’t go there, ________.
3. Ann is good at singing. Sue is good at singing, ________.
二、同义句转换。
4. Lily and Lucy don’t speak French.
Lily doesn’t speak French. Lucy doesn’t speak French, ________.
5. Jim lives in the village, too.
Jim ________ lives in the village.
考点 4 relax, relaxing 和relaxed 辨析
【易错点津】relax作动词,意为“放松” 。 relaxing 意为“令人放松的”,常修饰物; relaxed意为“感到放松的”,常修饰人。
一、用relax 的适当形式填空。
1.It’s___________ to do some sports after a long day at school.
2. Reading helps us ________ after a busy day.
3. I like playing basketball because it is ___________.
4. I feel very ___________ after taking a shower.
二、用relax 的适当形式填空。
On weekends, I usually 5. __________by reading funny storybooks. It’s a very 6._________ activity for me. After that, I always feel really 7. ___________. My sister likes singing 8._________ songs to help her 9. ________. How happy we are on weekends!
考点 5 advice 与advise 的用法
【易错点津】advice是不可数名词,意为“劝告、忠告、建议”,其后不能加s。若表示“一条建议”,则用a piece of advice;“一些建议”为some advice。advise作动词,意为“劝告,忠告,建议”,常见用法:advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事;advise doing sth.建议做某事。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think his advice ________ (be) important to you.
2. Here are two pieces of ________ (advice) for you.
3. The doctor advises her __________ (take) more exercise.
4. Peter has a lot of ________ (advise) on how to find a good book.
5. My cousin Suzy advises ________ (leave) early.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.我的英语老师给了我一些学好英语的建议。
My English teacher gives me ________ ________ ________ learning English well.
考点 6 单元写作
一、完成句子。
1. 在我的学校有如此多的规定,我们必须遵守它们。
There are __________________ at my school, and we have to ________________.
2. 我们不能上学迟到。
We can’t ____________________________.
3. 我们不能在教室吃东西。
We can’t __________________________.
4. 我们不准在走廊跑,因为那太危险了。
We mustn’t __________________________, because ____________________________.
5. 但是我觉得这些规则对我们有好处,它们能使我们成为更好的人。
But I think _______________________, and that they can _____________________________.
二、写作例析
假如你叫李华,你的笔友Mike发来邮件向你询问你学校的校规,请你给他回一封邮件,向他说明你在学校应该遵守哪些规定,包括学习、作业、饮食、同学相处等情况,70词左右。
必背范文:
Dear Mike,
I am so happy to get your email. You want to know about my school rules. Now let me tell you about some of them.
There are so many rules at my school, and we have to follow them. For example, we should go to school on time, and we can’t be late for school. We can’t eat in the classroom. We should eat in the school dining hall. Also, we should study hard and do our homework every day. And we mustn’t run in the hallway, because it’s too dangerous. We should get on well with our classmates and help each other, too.
We have so many rules to follow, but I think these rules are good for us and that they can make us become better people.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、实战演练
假如你是Tony,请你根据以下思维导图,以My family rules为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你家的家规,并说明你的感受,可在提供的要点上适当发挥,词数70左右。
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参考答案
考点1:一、1. in 2. in;/ 3. to
二、4. arrives at 5. get to
考点2:一、1. has
二、2. doesn't have 3. Do they have to; Yes; they do
考点3:一、1. also 2. either 3. too
二、4. either 5. also
考点4:一、1. relaxing 2. relax 3. relaxing 4. relaxed
二、5. relax 6. relaxing 7. relaxed 8. relaxing 9. relax
考点5:一、1. is 2. advice 3. to take 4. advice 5. leaving
二、6. some advice on
考点6:一、1. so many rules;follow them 2. be late for school
3. eat in the classroom
4. run in the hallway;it's too dangerous
5. these rules are good for us;make us become better people
三、
My family rules
At my home, there are so many rules for me to follow.They are about my study, my life and so on.
For example, when I get home from school, I must do my homework first and I have to do some reading.I can't watch TV before I finish my homework.As for meals, my mother asks me to eat more vegetables and fruit, and I can't eat junk food like hamburgers.I also have to clean my room every night after I finish my homework.If I go out to play with my friends after school, I should be back home before 5 p.m. On school nights, I can't go out and I have to go to bed before 9 o'clock.
Maybe there are too many rules at home, but I think they are good for us.
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