Unit 4 Eat Well单词、短语、句子、词性转化、课文填空背诵及默写版 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Eat Well单词、短语、句子、词性转化、课文填空背诵及默写版 背诵版 一、单词 1.watermelon n.西瓜 2.cabbage n.卷心菜 3.mutton n.羊肉 4.cookie n.曲奇饼 5.onion n.洋葱；葱头 6.dumpling n.饺子 7.coffee n.咖啡 8.bean n.豆 9.chip n.炸薯条 10.fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 11.salad n.沙拉；色拉 12.porridge n.粥；麦片粥 13.waiter n.（男）服务员 14.What about ……怎么样 15.taste v.有……味道；尝 n.味道 16.anything pron.某事物；任何事物 17.dish n.一道菜；盘 18.choice n.选择 19.meal n.一餐所吃的食物；早（午、晚）餐 20.pork n.猪肉 21.strawberry n.草莓 22.menu n.菜单 23.customer n.顾客 24.serve v.提供 25.waitress n.女服务员 26.sir 先生 27.go with 搭配；相配 28.pear n.梨 29.too much 太多 30.sugar n.糖 31.improve v.改进；改善 32.habit n.习惯 33.fast food 快餐 34.salt n.盐 35.fat n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的 36.put on 增加 37.weight n.体重；重量 38.hamburger n.汉堡包 39.cause v.造成；导致 40.heart n.心脏；中心 41.balanced adj.均衡的；平衡的 42.too…to…太……以至于不能 43.energy n.能量；精力 44.after all 毕竟 45.away adv.离开；在别处 46.poor adj.不好的；贫穷的 47.result n.后果 48.article n.文章；冠词 49.common adj.共同的 50.among prep.在……之中 51.soft adj.柔和的；柔软的 52.soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精） 53.thirsty adj.渴的 二、词性转换 1.waiter n.男服务员→waitress n.女服务员→wait v.等待 2.taste v.有……的味道；品尝→taste n.味道；滋味→tasty adj.美味的；好吃的 3.choice n.选择；挑选→choose v.选择；挑选 4.serve v.为……服务→service. n 服务，接待→servant n 仆人 5.sugar n.糖→sugary adj.含糖的；甜的 6.improve v.改善；改进→improvement n 改进；改善 7.salt n. 食盐→salty adj 成的 8.weight n 重量；分量→weigh v 称重 9.balanced adj.平衡的→balance n.平衡 10.energy n.精力；力量→energetic adj 精力旺盛的；精力充沛的 11.poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的→poorly adv.贫乏的；不充分→poverty n 贫困；贫穷 12.soft adj.软的；轻柔的→softly adv.温柔地；轻轻地 13.hungry. adj. 饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿 14.young adj.幼小的；年轻的→youth n.年轻；青春 三、短语 1.吃得好 eat well 2.牛肉胡萝卜饺子 beef and carrot dumplings 3.羊肉洋葱饺子 mutton and onion dumplings 4.牛肉卷心菜面 noodles with beef and cabbage 5.西瓜汁 watermelon juice 6.冰激凌 ice cream 7.炸鱼薯条 fish and chips 8.吃……做早餐/午餐/晚餐 have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner 9.中餐 Chinese food 10.西餐 Western 11.玩游戏 play a game 12.看电影 watch/see a film 13.精力充沛 (be) full of energy 14.宫保鸡丁 Gongbao chicken 15.在美国 in America 16.尝起来不同 taste different 17.与……不同 (be) different from 18.一道热豆腐 a hot tofu dish 19.一道凉豆腐 a cold tofu dish 20.麻婆豆腐 Mapo tofu 21.一份沙拉 a salad 22.鱼汤 fish soup 23.北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 24.火锅 hot pot 25.草莓蛋糕 strawberry cake 26.东坡肉 Dongpo pork 27.牛肉面 beef noodles 28.一杯茶 a cup of tea 29.把他带过来 bring it over 30.搭配 go with 31.健康的食物 healthy food 32.太多(修饰不可数名词) too much 33.想要某物 would like sth；want sth 34.想要做某事 would like to do sth.；want to do sth 35.饮食选择 eating choices 36.饮食习惯 eating habits 37.糟糕的饮食习惯 poor/bad eating habits 38.好的饮食习惯 good eating habits 39.改善饮食习惯 improve eating habits 40.快餐 fast food 41.大量的 lots of；a lot of 42.增加体重 put on weight 43.心脏疾病 heart problems 44.做饭 make meals 45.均衡的饭菜 balanced meals 46.感到饥饿 feel hungry 47.太……而不能做某事 too…to do sth 48.发现做某事困难 find it hard to do sth 49.牙齿疾病 tooth problems 50.你为什么不做某事 why don’t you do sth 51.毕竟 after all 52.让……远离 keep sb away 53.意味着做某事 mean doing sth 54.打算做某事 mean to do sth 55.准时 on time 56.各种各样的蔬菜 all kinds of vegetables 57.软饮料 soft drinks 58.尝起来美味 taste good/delicious 59.大量的糖 a lot of sugar 60.足够的水 enough water 61.口渴 be thirsty 62.变得口渴 get thirsty 63.喝更多水 drink more water 64.特色菜 special dishes 65.听起来美味 sound delicious 66.在英国 in England 67.在学校吃午餐 have lunch at school 68.作为款待 for a treat 四、句子 1.你通常早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？(P26) What do you usually have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 2.你想吃中餐还是西餐？(P27) Would you like to eat Chinese food or Western food? 3.晚餐之后，玩游戏或者看电影怎么样？(P27) After dinner, what about playing a game or watching a movie? 4.你喜欢哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤？(P27) Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? 5.我不吃糖。反而，我吃一个梨，一个香蕉，或者一些草莓。(P29) I don’t eat sugar. Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some strawberries. 6.健康的饮食对于健康的身体和头脑是重要的。(P30) Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. 7.这使我们增胖。(P30) That makes us put on weight. 8.反而如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。(P30) If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. 9.一天吃三顿饭是重要的。(P30) Eating three meals a day is important. 10.或许他们在早上不会觉得饿，或者他们太忙以至于吃不了东西。(P30) Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. 11.如果我们不吃早餐，会很容易困，并且很难集中注意力在我们的工作和学习上。(P30) It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. 12.当你想吃零食时，你为什么不用水果代替呢？(P30) When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? 13.毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离你。(P30) After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 14.健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有健康的饮食习惯。(P30) Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 15.当我很渴的时候我会喝水，但是最好的在我渴之前喝水。(P31) I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. 默写巩固 一、单词默写 1.______ n.西瓜 2.______ n.卷心菜 3.______ n.羊肉 4.______ n.曲奇饼 5.______ n.洋葱；葱头 6.______ n.饺子 7.______ n.咖啡 8.______ n.豆 9.______ n.炸薯条 10.______ 炸鱼薯条 11.______ n.沙拉；色拉 12.______ n.粥；麦片粥 13.______ n.（男）服务员 14.______ ……怎么样 15.______ n.一道菜；盘 16.______ v.有……味道；尝 n.味道 17.______ pron.某事物；任何事物 18.______ n.选择 19.______ n.一餐所吃的食物；早（午、晚）餐 20.______ n.猪肉 21.______ n.草莓 22.______ n.菜单 23.______ n.顾客 24.______ v.提供 25.______ n.女服务员 26.______ 先生 27.______ 搭配；相配 28.______ n.梨 29.______ 太多 30.______ n.糖 31.______ v.改进；改善 32.______ n.习惯 33.______ 快餐 34.______ n.盐 35.______ n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的 36.______ 增加 37.______ n.体重；重量 38.______ n.汉堡包 39.______ v.造成；导致 41.______ n.心脏；中心 42.______ adj.均衡的；平衡的 43.______ 太……以至于不能 44.______ n.能量；精力 45.______ 毕竟 46.______ adv.离开；在别处 47.______ adj.不好的；贫穷的 48.______ n.后果 49.______ n.文章；冠词 50.______ adj.共同的 51.______ prep.在……之中 52.______ adj.柔和的；柔软的 53.______ 软饮料（不含酒精） 54.______ adj.渴的 二、词性转换默写 1.waiter n.男服务员→______ n.女服务员→______ v.等待 2.taste v.有……的味道；品尝→______ n.味道；滋味→______ adj.美味的；好吃的 3.choice n.选择；挑选→______ v.选择；挑选 4.serve v.为……服务→______ n 服务，接待→______ n 仆人 5.sugar n.糖→______ adj.含糖的；甜的 6.improve v.改善；改进→______ n 改进；改善 7.salt n. 食盐→______ adj 成的 8.weight n 重量；分量→______ v 称重 9.balanced adj.平衡的→______ n.平衡 10.energy n.精力；力量→______ adj 精力旺盛的；精力充沛的 11.poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的→______ adv.贫乏的；不充分→______ n 贫困；贫穷 12.soft adj.软的；轻柔的→______ adv.温柔地；轻轻地 13.hungry. adj. 饥饿的→______ n.饥饿 14.young adj.幼小的；年轻的→______ n.年轻；青春 三、短语默写 1.吃得好 __________________ 2.牛肉胡萝卜饺子 __________________ 3.羊肉洋葱饺子 __________________ 4.牛肉卷心菜面 __________________ 5.西瓜汁 __________________ 6.冰激凌 __________________ 7.炸鱼薯条 __________________ 8.中餐 __________________ 9.吃……做早餐/午餐/晚餐 __________________ 10.西餐 __________________ 11.玩游戏 __________________ 12.看电影 __________________ 13.精力充沛__________________ 14.宫保鸡丁__________________ 14.在美国__________________ 15.尝起来不同__________________ 16.与……不同 __________________ 17.一道热豆腐 __________________ 18.一道凉豆腐__________________ 19.麻婆豆腐__________________ 20.一份沙拉 __________________ 21.鱼汤 __________________ 22.北京烤鸭 __________________ 23.火锅 __________________ 24.草莓蛋糕 __________________ 25.东坡肉 __________________ 26.牛肉面__________________ 27.一杯茶__________________ 28.把他带过来 __________________ 29.搭配__________________ 30.健康的食物__________________ 31.太多(修饰不可数名词) __________________ 32.想要某物__________________ 33.想要做某事__________________ 34.饮食选择 __________________ 35.饮食习惯 __________________ 36.糟糕的饮食习惯__________________ 37.好的饮食习惯 __________________ 38.改善饮食习惯 __________________ 39.快餐 __________________ 40.大量的__________________ 41.增加体重 __________________ 42.心脏疾病 __________________ 43.做饭__________________ 44.均衡的饭菜 __________________ 45.感到饥饿 __________________ 46.太……而不能做某事 __________________ 47.发现做某事困难 __________________ 48.牙齿疾病 __________________ 49.你为什么不做某事__________________ 50.毕竟__________________ 51.让……远离___________________ 52.意味着做某事 __________________ 53.打算做某事 __________________ 54.准时__________________ 55.各种各样的蔬菜__________________ 56.软饮料 __________________ 57.尝起来美味__________________ 58.大量的糖__________________ 59.足够的水__________________ 60.口渴 __________________ 61.变得口渴 __________________ 62.喝更多水 __________________ 63.特色菜__________________ 64.听起来美味 __________________ 65.在英国 __________________ 66.在学校吃午餐 __________________ 67.作为款待 __________________ 四、句子默写 1.你通常早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？ 2.你想吃中餐还是西餐？ 3.晚餐之后，玩游戏或者看电影怎么样？ 4.你喜欢哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤？ 5.我不吃糖。反而，我吃一个梨，一个香蕉，或者一些草莓。 6.健康的饮食对于健康的身体和头脑是重要的。 7.这使我们增胖。 8.反而如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。 9.一天吃三顿饭是重要的。 10.或许他们在早上不会觉得饿，或者他们太忙以至于吃不了东西。 11.如果我们不吃早餐，会很容易困，并且很难集中注意力在我们的工作和学习上。 12.当你想吃零食时，你为什么不用水果代替呢？ 13.毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离你。 14.健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有健康的饮食习惯。 15.当我很渴的时候我会喝水，但是最好的在我渴之前喝水。 五、课文改编语法填空 Improve Your Eating Habits Healthy eating is important ______ a healthy body and mind. ______ what we eat ______ how we eat are important! ______ , some people have ______ every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of ______ , ______ , and sugar. That makes us ______ . Eating fast food like pizza and ______ too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ______ meals. ______ three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are ______ busy ______ eat anything. But food gives us ______ . It is easy to feel ______ and find ______ hard to ______ our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many ______ things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of ______ . This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? ______ , an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means ______ healthy food and ______ good eating habits. 答案 1.for 2.Both 3.and 4.For example 5.fast food 6.salt 7.fat 8.put on weight 9.hamburgers 10.balanced 11.Eating 12.too 13.to 14.energy 15.sleepy 16.it 17.focus on 18.sweet 19.sugar 20.After all 21.eating 22.having 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $