专题 07 阅读理解（期中专项训练）五年级英语下学期（人教新起点版）

2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期期中复习（人教新起点） 专题 07 阅读理解（期中专项训练）解题小技巧 1. 带着问题读原文：先浏览题目，明确提问方向（如健康问题、节日日期、联络方式等），再读短文，有针对性地寻找答案，避免盲目阅读。 2. 抓关键信息：重点关注短文中的健康建议、节日名称、日期、联络方式等核心信息（如 “You should exercise every day.”“Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.”），可在原文中标记，方便后续答题。 3. 应对生词：遇到不认识的单词时，不要停留，通过上下文推测词义（如 “Frank has a stomachache. He shouldn’t eat too much candy.” 可推测 “stomachache” 与肠胃不适相关）；若为生词不影响理解，可直接略过。 4. 核对答案：完成题目后，回到原文核对答案，确保答案与原文信息一致，避免主观猜测。 内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 Hello, my name is Frank. I’m a fifth-grade student. I often have stomachaches, and I feel uncomfortable. Today, I go to see the nurse. The nurse asks me some questions. She says I eat too much candy after every class. That’s bad for my stomach. She also asks if I wash my hands before eating. I say “Not always.” Then the nurse gives me some advice. She tells me I should drink more water and wash my hands before eating. I shouldn’t eat too much candy or eat with dirty hands. I will follow the nurse’s advice to keep healthy. ( ) 1. What grade is Frank in? A. Grade Four B. Grade Five C. Grade Six ( ) 2. What’s wrong with Frank? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. ( ) 3. Why does Frank have stomachaches? A. He eats too much fruit. B. He eats too much candy. C. He drinks too much water. ( ) 4. What should Frank do to keep healthy? A. Eat more candy. B. Wash hands before eating. C. Eat with dirty hands. ( ) 5. What shouldn’t Frank do? A. Drink water. B. Eat too much candy. C. Wash hands. Passage 02 【新情境・特殊节日】Tree Planting Day 快到了，Binbin 和同学们计划庆祝这个节日。快来读读短文，了解他们的庆祝计划吧！ Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. Binbin is very excited because he likes planting trees. Before Tree Planting Day, Binbin and his classmates will read some books about trees. They want to know more about how to plant trees well. Then they will make a poster about protecting trees. On Tree Planting Day, they will go to the park with their teachers. They will plant trees together. After planting trees, they will climb a hill and fly kites. They will also have a picnic there. Binbin thinks it will be a wonderful day. ( ) 6. When is Tree Planting Day? A. On March 10th. B. On March 12th. C. On March 15th. ( ) 7. What will Binbin and his classmates do before Tree Planting Day? A. Read books about trees. B. Plant trees in the park. C. Have a picnic. ( ) 8. What will they make before Tree Planting Day? A. A book. B. A poster. C. A kite. ( ) 9. Where will they plant trees on Tree Planting Day? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. Near their homes. ( ) 10. What will they do after planting trees? A. Read books. B. Make a poster. C. Climb a hill and fly kites. Passage 03 Mother’s Day is tomorrow. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother, but he doesn’t know how. He goes to ask his friend Joy for help. Joy says Jack can make a beautiful card for his mother and write “I love you” on it. Jack thinks it’s a great idea. Then Joy tells Jack that she will have a birthday party next week. She doesn’t know what to do for the party. Jack suggests going to the park. They can row a boat and have a picnic there. Joy is very happy and agrees with Jack’s idea. ( ) 11. What special day is tomorrow? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. ( ) 12. What does Jack want to say to his mother? A. “Thank you.” B. “Happy birthday.” C. “I love you.” ( ) 13. What advice does Joy give Jack? A. Make a card. B. Buy flowers. C. Have a picnic. ( ) 14. When will Joy have a birthday party? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. ( ) 15. Where will Joy and Jack go for the birthday party? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library. Passage 04 Dear Binbin, Tomorrow is Saturday. I would like to go to Xin Yuan Park with my parents. Would you like to go with us? There are many interesting things to do in the park. In the morning, we can plant some young trees. Then we can row a boat on the lake. After that, we can climb the small hill in the park. In the afternoon, there will be a flower show. We can go to see beautiful flowers. I think we will have a great time. Please write back to me or call me if you can come. Your friend, Tom ( ) 16. When does Tom want to go to Xin Yuan Park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( ) 17. Who will Tom go to the park with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. ( ) 18. What can they do in the morning? A. See a flower show. B. Plant trees and row a boat. C. Have a picnic. ( ) 19. What will there be in the afternoon? A. A book show. B. A flower show. C. A food show. ( ) 20. How can Binbin reply to Tom? A. Write an email or make a phone call. B. Go to Tom’s home. C. Send a short message. 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 05 Dear Linda, I’m a student. I always feel tired and sleepy. Sometimes I even sleep in class. I like my teachers and all my subjects, but I don’t get good marks. At night, I can’t sleep well. So I often go on the computer or watch TV. I know it’s not good. What should I do? Worried Dear Worried, Many students have the same problem as you. Don’t worry. I have some advice for you. First, you should exercise every day. You can play football or basketball with your classmates. Second, you shouldn’t play too much on the computer or watch too much TV. You should turn off the computer and TV at 9 p.m. Third, you should go to bed before 9:30 p.m. Try these things, and you will feel better soon. Linda 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 21. Worried always feels happy and energetic. ( ) 22. Worried sometimes sleeps in class. ( ) 23. Worried gets good marks at school. ( ) 24. Linda advises Worried to exercise every day. ( ) 25. Worried should go to bed before 9:30 p.m. Passage 06 【新情境・节日习俗】不同的特殊节日有不同的习俗，快来读短文，判断关于这些节日习俗的描述对不对吧！ New Year’s Day is on January 1st. People usually have parties on December 31st to welcome the new year. At 12 o’clock at night, they say “hello” to the new year together. Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, children get presents from their parents and friends. They like to play games and have fun. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. Students often say “thank you” to their teachers. They also help clean the teachers’ offices. Christmas Day is a special day in Western countries. People give presents to their family and friends. Many families put Christmas trees in their homes. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 26. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. ( ) 27. People say “hello” to the new year at 10 o’clock at night on December 31st. ( ) 28. Children get presents on Children’s Day. ( ) 29. Students clean their own classrooms on Teachers’ Day. ( ) 30. People in Western countries put Christmas trees at home on Christmas Day. Passage 07 Mr Bear’s granddaughter’s birthday is tomorrow. He wants to mail a letter to her. His granddaughter’s name is Lily Bear, and she lives in Toronto. Mr Bear goes to the post office to find Mr Pigeon. He asks Mr Pigeon to fly fast to Toronto. Mr Pigeon says it will take him three days to get there. Mr Bear is not happy because he thinks the letter will arrive late. Then Mr Pigeon has an idea. He calls Lily and gets her email address. Mr Bear can write an email to Lily, and she will get it today. Mr Bear is very happy now. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 31. Tomorrow is Mr Bear’s birthday. ( ) 32. Mr Bear’s granddaughter’s name is Lily Bear. ( ) 33. Lily lives in London. ( ) 34. Sending a letter to Lily will take three days. ( ) 35. Mr Bear will write an email to Lily. Passage 08 To keep healthy, we should eat many kinds of food. We need only a little fat and sugar, such as oil, candy, ice cream and cake. We shouldn’t eat too much of these. We also need some chicken, fish, meat, milk and cheese. We should have some, but not too much. Fruit and vegetables are very good for us. We should eat plenty of them because they can make us strong. We should also drink at least eight glasses of water every day. It’s important to have healthy eating habits. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 36. We should eat a lot of candy and ice cream. ( ) 37. We need some chicken, fish and meat. ( ) 38. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. ( ) 39. We shouldn’t drink too much water. ( ) 40. Healthy eating habits are important. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 09 【新考法・思维导图】Mary 喜欢玩电脑游戏，暑假期间她每天都玩很长时间，现在她遇到了一些健康问题。快来读短文，完成思维导图，梳理她的问题和对应的建议吧！ My name is Mary. I’m a fifth-grade student. Now it’s summer vacation. I love playing computer games, so I play them every day from Monday to Sunday. I only sleep for five hours a day. But now I’m not happy. I’ve got a headache and I don’t want to eat anything. I can’t see the words on the computer screen clearly. My right hand also hurts. My mom tells me I shouldn’t play too much on the computer. I should sleep for at least nine hours a day. I should also do some exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables. I will follow my mom’s advice. 根据短文内容，完成思维导图（填写关键词）： Passage 10 There are many special days in a year. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. People usually have parties to celebrate it. Children’s Day is on June 1st. Children often have parties at school and get presents. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. Children usually make cards or do chores for their moms. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. Students say “thank you” to their teachers and help clean the offices. Christmas Day is on December 25th. People in Western countries give presents to their family and friends. 根据短文内容，完成表格： Special Day Date How to Celebrate New Year’s Day 46. ________ have parties Children’s Day June 1st 47. ________ Mother’s Day 48. ________ 49. ________ Teachers’ Day September 10th say “thank you” and clean offices Christmas Day 50. ________ give presents to family and friends 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 11 根据表格内容，完成题目： Name Health Problem Advice Tom headache don’t watch too much TV; go to bed early Jack a little fat eat more vegetables; exercise every day Andy toothache brush teeth every morning and evening; don’t eat too much candy 判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 51. Tom has a headache. ( ) 52. Jack should eat more meat. ( ) 53. Andy has a toothache because he eats too much candy. ( ) 54. Tom should go to bed early. 回答问题： 55. What advice does Jack get? Passage 12 【新情景・图文】不同的联络方式有不同的特点，快来根据图片提示和文字，完成填空和判断吧！ 根据图片配文信息，完成题目： This way of contact is fast. You can send short messages to your friends. It’s a 56. ________. You can write words on paper and send it to your family. It’s a 57. ________. You can talk to your friends face to face through the screen. It’s a 58. ________. 判断句子正（T）误（F）： ( ) 59. Sending a letter is very fast. ( ) 60. Making a video call can help you see your friends. 参考答案 第 10 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 31. F 32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T 36. F 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. T 41. headache 42. don’t want to eat 43. play computer games too much 44. don’t play too much on the computer 45. do some exercise 46. January 1st 47. have parties at school and get presents 48. the second Sunday in May 49. make cards or do chores for moms 50. December 25th 51. T 52. F 53. T 54. T 55. He should eat more vegetables and exercise every day. 56. mobile phone 57. letter 58. video call 59. F 60. T $