期中模拟卷3（高教版第三版 基础模块2 U5-U6）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第5-6单元 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Printing was introduced ________ Japan during that period. A．to B．with C．on D．at 2．My father bought a computer for me. Now I can use it to play games and ________ some useful information. A．search B．search for C．to search D．to search to 3．The clothes are beautiful and it leaves a great impression ________ me. A．at B．with C．on D．in 4．Now we should ________ the central problem and think about how to deal with it. A．focus on B．try on C．learn from D．bring about central problem and think about how to deal with it.”可知，此处是要“关注”中心问题。故选A。 5．The house ________ to a young couple last Friday. A．was sold B．was selling C．has sold D．sells 6．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．was celebrated D．celebrates 7．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 8．The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests. A．provides B．provided C．will be provided D．was provided 9．—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People? —It’s very popular. Millions of families ________ by it during that time. A．attracted B．are attracted C．were attracted D．were attracting 10．I hope ________ it will snow this winter. A．when B．if C．whether D．/ 11．—I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. —He will help us with our English. A．why B．when C．how D．where 12．I can’t remember ________ I have seen him before. A．whether B．why C．what D．how 13．I can’t understand ________ he likes computer games so much. A．that B．whether C．why D．where 14．— Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan? — ________. A．He is kind B．He is a painter C．Qing Ming Shang He Tu D．He likes chocolate 15．— You really help me understand this artist much better. Thanks a lot! — ______. A．It doesn’t matter B．That’s right C．My pleasure D．Never mind 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________. Country The USA China Date May 5th, 1961 October 15th, 2003 Astronaut Alan Shepherd Yang Liwei Time minutes 21 hours 23 minutes A．21 hours 23 minutes B．23 hours 21 minutes C．15 minutes D．15 hours 17．The Statue of Liberty is ________. A．a landmark of London B．a symbol of the US C．a well-known tower in Paris 18．In southern China, people prefer watching ________. A．lion dance B．yangge performance C．flower fair 19．This picture shows the art of ________ in China. A．Tai Chi B．language C．calligraphy 20．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 21．From the picture, we know Robert De Niro is a ________. A．dancer and actor B．producer and director C．actor and singer 22．What is Huanglong Scenic Area famous for? A．Its ancient temples B．Its travertine terraces with colorful waters C．Its golden summit Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23．What is this? A．A pet food promotion. B．A dog training advertisement. C．A notice to find a home for a dog. 24．What is Hadley like？ A．Shy but energetic. B．Quiet and lazy. C．Confident and friendly. 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Hadley is a mixed breed. B．Hadley is of medium height. C．Hadley weighs 37 kilograms. 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lin Xiangru and Lian Po were both important officials in the State of Zhao. Lin did well in dealing with Qin, so the king gave him a high position. Lian Po was angry. He said, “I risked my life in wars. Lin Xiangru only said some words, but got a higher position than me. If I see him, I will not be nice to him! ” One day, Lian Po saw Lin Xiangru in the street. He asked the driver to get in Lin’s way. But Lin Xiangru turned around. Lin’s men said, “Lian Po wants to give you a hard time. But you avoid him. Your position is higher than his. Why are you afraid of him? ” “Who is crueler? Lian Po or the King of Qin? ” asked Lin Xiangru. “The King of Qin,” his men said. “I’ m not afraid of the King of Qin. Should I be afraid of Lian Po? Because of Lian Po and me, the State of Qin doesn’t fight with Zhao. If the two of us don’t get on well, our state will be harmed, ” said Lin Xiangru. Lian Po heard about it. He came to Lin’s house with rods (棍棒) on his back. He said, “I was wrong. I should think more about our state. Can I be friends with you?” “Yes,” said Lin Xiangru. From then on, they worked together well for the State of Zhao. 26．Who gave Lin Xiangru a high position? A．Lian Po. B．The king of Qin. C．The king of Zhao. D．Lin Xiangru. 27．When Lian Po saw Lin Xiangru in the street, Lin turned around because ________. A．he knew Lian Po was cruel B．he was afraid of Lian Po C．he was not good at fighting D．he knew the importance of their getting on well 28．After reading the story, we know that ________. A．it’s important for friends to unite as one B．people sometimes fight C．Qin was stronger than Zhao D．Lian Po was not a good guy 29．Which of the following can be the best title for the story? A．The Story of Two Famous Men B．Carrying Rods to Ask for Punishment C．Qin and Zhao D．Who Was Crueler? B The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics (陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technology was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and culture developed and influenced each other. Now, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing, the dream of “One Belt One Road” is coming true. 30．The underlined word “route” in paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．path B．means C．road D．relation 31．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was just 6500 meters long. B．It was shorter than 6500 meters. C．It was longer than 6500 kilometers. D．It went across one quarter of the earth. 32．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road. D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road. 33．It can be inferred that ________. A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government C．the Silk Road prevented the development between the East and the West D．the Silk Road played an important role in connecting the East and the West C For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has decided two host cities at the same time. Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. “This is a win-win-win situation for Paris, Los Angeles and the IOC,” said IOC president Thomas Bach. “These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic history.” Both cities are excited in bringing home the Games. It returns to the U.S. for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. But Paris has waited for it too long. As the city that has hosted two Olympics before, it will host the event 100 years after its last Games. It also means Paris will become the second city to hold three Summer Olympic Games after London. However, the reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors for either the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities gave up bidding for the 2024 Olympics because of worries over cost. They were Hamburg, Rome and Budapest. But it seems that Paris and Los Angeles have less trouble with that. 34．How many times has the IOC decided two Olympic Games host cities at one time? A．Never. B．Only once. C．Twice. D．Three times. 35．When did Paris host its latest Olympic Games? A．In 1896. B．In 1918. C．In 1924. D．In 1996. 36．Which of the following city has ever held three Summer Olympic Games? A．Paris. B．Los Angeles. C．Rome. D．London. 37．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The IOC always decided two host cities at the same time. B．It will be the first time for the U.S. to host the Olympic Games in 2028. C．Rome wanted to host the 2024 Olympic Games. D．Paris and Los Angeles easily won in the bidding for Olympics. D Wang Yun is a young leader born in the 1990s. She gave up city life and returned to her hometown to join in rural revitalization (乡村振兴). As a new type of farmer, she has set a good example for Chinese young people. Born in a rural family, Wang Yun loves the countryside deeply. She said, “The countryside needs young people, and I want to work with the villagers to build a better home.” With this warm wish, she took over her father’s farm and started to develop modern agriculture. Wang Yun introduced smart farming technology to grow rice. She built digital fields and online sales rooms. She helped villagers sell high-quality rice and local products across the country. She also provided jobs and skills training for hundreds of villagers, especially women. With her help, many local people’s incomes rose quickly. She often says, “We must hold the rice bowl of our nation firmly in our own hands.” She works hard to protect food safety and increase rice production. Her great efforts have won her high honors, such as National Model Worker. Wang Yun’s story shows that the countryside is a wonderful stage for young people. With love, courage and hard work, young people can create great value and help the countryside become more beautiful and better-off. 38．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Yun only did traditional farming. B．Wang Yun used smart farming technology. C．Wang Yun sold products only to foreign countries. D．Wang Yun asked villagers to leave for cities. 39．From the passage, we can know that Wang Yun ________. A．was born in a big city B．disliked the countryside C．hated her father’s farm D．provided jobs for villagers 40．The sentence “We must hold the rice bowl of our nation firmly in our own hands” mainly tells us ________. A．we should eat more rice B．we should farm by hand only C．we should ensure food safety D．we should open more shops 41．The story mainly wants to tell us ________. A．young people can achieve a lot in the countryside B．traditional farming is better than modern farming C．many young people like to work in the countryside D．skills training is useless for villagers E Mixue, a famous Chinese drink brand, began with a small street stand. In 1997, its founder Zhang Hongchao started selling cold drinks by selling ice on Zhengzhou’s busy streets. After a short try of selling sugarcoated haws (糖葫芦) in Hefei in 1998, he went back to Zhengzhou in 1999．He reopened his cold drink shop, upgrading products from cup-shaped shaved ice to plate-served snow ice, and added new items like milkshakes. In 2000, the brand name “Mixue Bingcheng” was officially used. A big turning point came in 2006: Zhang created the first 1-yuan ice cream, which soon became popular. In 2007, Mixue opened its first fresh ice cream shop and started its franchise (加盟) business. By 2008, it had grown stores further to build brand recognition. To grow further, Mixue focused on supply chain (供应链). In 2014, its logistics park opened with a free delivery policy, helping it spread across China. It then went global: the first overseas store opened in Vietnam in 2018. Mixue’s success lies in its idea of “high quality at low prices” and creative marketing, like its popular song “Mixue Sweet Honey”. By 2024, it became a valuable global brand, showing strong competitiveness. 42．Where did Zhang Hongchao sell sugarcoated haws in 1998? A．Zhengzhou. B．Hefei. C．Vietnam. D．Beijing. 43．What can we know about Mixue’s 1-yuan ice cream? A．It was created in 2000. B．It was expensive for customers. C．It was the only product Mixue sold. D．It helped Mixue become more popular. 44．What does the underline word “competitiveness” mean in paragraph 4? A．The ability to do better than others. B．The love for creative marketing. C．The wish to make more money. D．The plan to open more stores. 45．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To compare the types of Mixue’s products. B．To explain the ways to run a franchise business. C．To show the history of Mixue’s song “Mixue Sweet Honey”. D．To introduce the Mixue’s development from a stand to a global brand. 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hi, Jessica. I called you last night but nobody answered. ____46____ B: I’m sorry, Linda. I was watching an interview with Zhong Nanshan by Xinhua news agency. A: Wow, I admire him very much. ____47____ B: I think he is great. Although he is 86 years old, he is still very serious about work. A: I agree with you. Who did you watch the interview with? B: ____48____ My parents and I were deeply moved by the spirit of Zhong Nanshan. A: Right. He has made great achievements in medicine. B: That’s true. ____49____ A: How are you going to realize it? B: By studying harder. Now I am going to borrow some medical books from the library. ____50____ A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go. A．What kind of person do you think he is? B．It’s really worth watching. C．Would you like to go there with me? D．I want to be a doctor like him. E．He is my role model. F．What were you doing at that time? G．I watched the interview with my parents. 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．We hope these arrangements are satisfactory to you and that you both have a pleasant journey. __________________________________________________ 52．The old craftsman said that he would keep teaching young people bamboo weaving skills. __________________________________________________ 53．Many new types of equipment were shown to the public for the first time. __________________________________________________ Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．丝绸之路在古代时期在促进东西方之间的物品和思想交流方面起到了至关重要的作用。______ ______ ______ played a crucial role in facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas between East and West during ancient times. 55．这条裙子是丝绸做的。 The dress is _________ _________ silk. 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．根据下面的提示，以“A great person”为题，写一篇80-120词的短文。 内容要点： 1.我最钦佩的人是爱迪生，他是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一，同时他也是举世闻名的发明家； 2.1879年，在经过数千次的实验后，他终于发明了电灯； 3.爱迪生将他的一生都奉献在了研究上，共有1000多项发明创造，为人类的发展做出了巨大的贡献； 4.爱迪生和病魔抗争数年后，于1931年在家逝世，享年84岁。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第5-6单元 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Printing was introduced ________ Japan during that period. A．to B．with C．on D．at 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：印刷术在那个时期被传入日本。A. to到，向 ；B. with和；C. on在……上；D. at在（某地、某时等 ）。 “be introduced to + 地点” 是固定搭配，意为“被传入/引入到……（地方 ）”，这里表示印刷术被传入日本，符合该搭配。故选A。 2．My father bought a computer for me. Now I can use it to play games and ________ some useful information. A．search B．search for C．to search D．to search to 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我爸爸给我买了一台电脑。现在我可以用它来玩游戏和搜索一些有用的信息。search：搜查（某地 / 人）；search for：寻找、搜索（目标事物）。根据“some useful information”可知，此处指搜索信息，所以用search for符合句意。故选B。 3．The clothes are beautiful and it leaves a great impression ________ me. A．at B．with C．on D．in 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：这些衣服很漂亮，给我留下了深刻的印象。“leave a great impression on sb.”是固定短语，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”。 故选C。 4．Now we should ________ the central problem and think about how to deal with it. A．focus on B．try on C．learn from D．bring about 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：现在我们应该把注意力集中在中心问题上，思考如何处理它。A. focus on专注于；B. try on试穿；C. learn from向……学习；D. bring about引起。根据“the central problem and think about how to deal with it.”可知，此处是要“关注”中心问题。故选A。 5．The house ________ to a young couple last Friday. A．was sold B．was selling C．has sold D．sells 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这所房子上周五卖给了一对年轻夫妇。根据“last Friday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，句子主语house为单数形式，且与sell之间是被动关系，即“房子被卖”，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was sold。故选A。 6．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．was celebrated D．celebrates 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在中国，婴儿一个月的生日是一个特殊的事件，人们会举办一个特别的聚会来庆祝。根据“A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China”以及“and”可知，句子描述的是一个普遍的文化习俗，因此应使用一般现在时；“A baby’s first month birthday”和“celebrate”构成被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 7．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时及动词短语。句意：杭州因丝绸之城而出名。游客喜欢在那里买丝绸。be known as是一个固定词组，意为“因为……而出名”，句子陈述的是事实，所以用一般现在时。故选B。 8．The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests. A．provides B．provided C．will be provided D．was provided 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：服务员告诉我，酒店为客人提供了免费停车服务。分析句子可知，主句中谓语told为过去式，所以此处也要用过去时；宾语从句主语free parking与谓语动词provide之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态（were/was+过去分词）。故选D。 9．—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People? —It’s very popular. Millions of families ________ by it during that time. A．attracted B．are attracted C．were attracted D．were attracting 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：—— 你觉得最近的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样？—— 它非常受欢迎。在那段时间，数百万家庭被它吸引。根据“during that time”可知要用一般过去时，且“Millions of families”和“attract”之间是被动关系，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是复数，be 动词用were，attract的过去分词是attracted，可知，“were attracted”符合语境，故选C。 10．I hope ________ it will snow this winter. A．when B．if C．whether D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我希望今年冬天会下雪。空处引导宾语从句，从句“it will snow this winter”是一个完整的陈述句，不缺少成分。“hope”后接宾语从句时，若从句为陈述句，连接词that可省略。故选D。 11．—I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. —He will help us with our English. A．why B．when C．how D．where 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：——我不知道格林先生为什么要来看我们。——他会帮我们学英语。空处引导宾语从句，根据答语“He will help us with our English.”可知，此处是在解释原因，需要表达“为什么”，应用连接词why。故选A。 12．I can’t remember ________ I have seen him before. A．whether B．why C．what D．how 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我不记得我以前是否见过他。空处引导宾语从句，从句结构成分完整，结合句意“I can’t remember”可知，此处需要表达“是否”，应用连接词whether引导从句。故选A。 13．I can’t understand ________ he likes computer games so much. A．that B．whether C．why D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我不明白他为什么那么喜欢电脑游戏。空处引导宾语从句，且从句不缺主宾语，结合主句“I can’t understand”可知，表达的是“对某件事的原因/缘由感到困惑”，即表达“为什么”，应用连接词why引导从句，表原因。故选C。 14．— Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan? — ________. A．He is kind B．He is a painter C．Qing Ming Shang He Tu D．He likes chocolate 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你从哪里了解到张择端的？——《清明上河图》。A. He is kind他很善良；B. He is a painter他是一名画家；C. Qing Ming Shang He Tu《清明上河图》；D. He likes chocolate他喜欢巧克力。根据“Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan?”可知，此处在询问了解张择端的途径，《清明上河图》是张择端的代表作，直接对应问题来源，符合逻辑。故选C。 15．— You really help me understand this artist much better. Thanks a lot! — ______. A．It doesn’t matter B．That’s right C．My pleasure D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你真的帮我更好地了解了这位艺术家。非常感谢！—我的荣幸。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. That’s right对的；C. My pleasure我的荣幸；D. Never mind没关系。根据“Thanks a lot!”可知，此处应是回应对方的感谢，选项C符合语境。故选C。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________. Country The USA China Date May 5th, 1961 October 15th, 2003 Astronaut Alan Shepherd Yang Liwei Time minutes 21 hours 23 minutes A．21 hours 23 minutes B．23 hours 21 minutes C．15 minutes D．15 hours 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这位中国宇航员在太空中停留了21小时23分钟。根据表格中，China (中国)所对应的time (时间)是21 hours 23 minutes (21小时23分钟)。故选A。 17．The Statue of Liberty is ________. A．a landmark of London B．a symbol of the US C．a well-known tower in Paris 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：自由女神像是是美国的象征。根据方框中内容“It’s in New York City, US. It stands for liberty. (它在美国纽约市。它代表着自由。)”可知，这是美国的象征。故选B。 18．In southern China, people prefer watching ________. A．lion dance B．yangge performance C．flower fair 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：在中国南方，人们更喜欢看舞狮。A. lion dance舞狮；B. yangge performance秧歌表演；C. flower fair花展。根据图片显示可知，两个人在舞狮。故选A。 19．This picture shows the art of ________ in China. A．Tai Chi B．language C．calligraphy 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。题意：这幅画展示了中国的书法艺术。根据图片上的中文毛笔字可知，此处展示的是中国的书法艺术（calligraphy）。故选C。 20．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从图表中，我们了解到__________。根据图片上“3 LeBron James”可知，LeBron James在NBA球员中排名第三。故选A。 21．From the picture, we know Robert De Niro is a ________. A．dancer and actor B．producer and director C．actor and singer 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从图片中我们知道罗伯特·德尼罗是制片人和导演。根据图片信息“Robert De Niro, Jr. Renowned American actor, producer, and director. (小罗伯特·德尼罗，美国著名演员、制片人和导演。)”可知，罗伯特·德尼罗是美国著名演员，制片人和导演。故选B。 22．What is Huanglong Scenic Area famous for? A．Its ancient temples B．Its travertine terraces with colorful waters C．Its golden summit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：黄龙景区以什么闻名？ 根据图片以及“Huanglong Scenic Area is well-known for its travertine terraces with colorful waters, a world natural heritage. (黄龙景区以其五彩斑斓的钙华池而闻名于世，是世界自然遗产。)”可知，黄龙景区以其五彩斑斓的钙华池而闻名于世。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23．What is this? A．A pet food promotion. B．A dog training advertisement. C．A notice to find a home for a dog. 24．What is Hadley like？ A．Shy but energetic. B．Quiet and lazy. C．Confident and friendly. 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Hadley is a mixed breed. B．Hadley is of medium height. C．Hadley weighs 37 kilograms. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇领养公告。主要介绍了待领养狗狗Hadley的基本信息和性格特点。 23．主旨大意题。根据标题“A Loving Home Needed (需要一个充满爱的家)”以及正文内容，可知这是一则为狗狗寻找领养家庭的通知。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“Hadley is a sweet and energetic dog ... She can be nervous when meeting new people. But once she feels safe, her playful personality shines through! (Hadley是一只可爱又精力充沛的狗……她见到陌生人时会紧张。但一旦感到安全，她活泼的性格就会展现出来！)”可知，Hadley害羞但精力充沛。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Breed: Mixed (品种：混血)”，可知Hadley是混血品种。故选A。 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lin Xiangru and Lian Po were both important officials in the State of Zhao. Lin did well in dealing with Qin, so the king gave him a high position. Lian Po was angry. He said, “I risked my life in wars. Lin Xiangru only said some words, but got a higher position than me. If I see him, I will not be nice to him! ” One day, Lian Po saw Lin Xiangru in the street. He asked the driver to get in Lin’s way. But Lin Xiangru turned around. Lin’s men said, “Lian Po wants to give you a hard time. But you avoid him. Your position is higher than his. Why are you afraid of him? ” “Who is crueler? Lian Po or the King of Qin? ” asked Lin Xiangru. “The King of Qin,” his men said. “I’ m not afraid of the King of Qin. Should I be afraid of Lian Po? Because of Lian Po and me, the State of Qin doesn’t fight with Zhao. If the two of us don’t get on well, our state will be harmed, ” said Lin Xiangru. Lian Po heard about it. He came to Lin’s house with rods (棍棒) on his back. He said, “I was wrong. I should think more about our state. Can I be friends with you?” “Yes,” said Lin Xiangru. From then on, they worked together well for the State of Zhao. 26．Who gave Lin Xiangru a high position? A．Lian Po. B．The king of Qin. C．The king of Zhao. D．Lin Xiangru. 27．When Lian Po saw Lin Xiangru in the street, Lin turned around because ________. A．he knew Lian Po was cruel B．he was afraid of Lian Po C．he was not good at fighting D．he knew the importance of their getting on well 28．After reading the story, we know that ________. A．it’s important for friends to unite as one B．people sometimes fight C．Qin was stronger than Zhao D．Lian Po was not a good guy 29．Which of the following can be the best title for the story? A．The Story of Two Famous Men B．Carrying Rods to Ask for Punishment C．Qin and Zhao D．Who Was Crueler? 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了战国时期赵国两位重要官员蔺相如和廉颇之间的故事。蔺相如因在处理外交事务中表现出色，被赵王授予高位，而廉颇对此感到不满。后来，廉颇意识到自己的错误，主动向蔺相如道歉，两人最终和解并共同为赵国效力。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Lin Xiangru and Lian Po were both important officials in the State of Zhao. Lin did well in dealing with Qin, so the king gave him a high position. (蔺相如和廉颇都是赵国的重要官员。蔺相如在处理秦方面做得很好，所以国王给了他很高的位置。)”可知，是赵王给的蔺相如高位。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I’ m not afraid of the King of Qin. Should I be afraid of Lian Po? Because of Lian Po and me, the State of Qin doesn’t fight with Zhao. If the two of us don’t get on well, our state will be harmed (我不怕秦王。我会害怕廉颇吗？因为我和廉颇，秦国不与赵交战。如果我们俩相处不好，我们的国家就会受到伤害)”可知，蔺相如躲着廉颇是因为他知道他们相处融洽的重要性。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“From then on, they worked together well for the State of Zhao. (从那时起，他们为赵国一起合作得很好。)”可知，朋友团结一致是很重要的。故选A。 29．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Lian Po heard about it. He came to Lin’s house with rods(棍棒) on his back. He said, “I was wrong. I should think more about our state. Can I be friends with you?” (廉颇听说了，背着木棍来到蔺家。他说：“我错了。我应该多想想我们的国家。我能和你做朋友吗？”)”可知，廉颇听说后背着木棍来到蔺家，表示他错了，这是请求惩罚的行为，所以最好的题目是“Carrying Rods to Ask for Punishment”。故选B。 B The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics (陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technology was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and culture developed and influenced each other. Now, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing, the dream of “One Belt One Road” is coming true. 30．The underlined word “route” in paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．path B．means C．road D．relation 31．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was just 6500 meters long. B．It was shorter than 6500 meters. C．It was longer than 6500 kilometers. D．It went across one quarter of the earth. 32．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road. D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road. 33．It can be inferred that ________. A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government C．the Silk Road prevented the development between the East and the West D．the Silk Road played an important role in connecting the East and the West 【答案】30．A 31．D 32．B 33．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史和丝绸之路的重要作用。 30．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). (丝绸之路是中国和地中海之间历史上重要的国际贸易路线。)”可知，Silk Road是丝绸之路，它是一条连接中国和地中海的贸易之路，因此“route”应该是“路线”的意思，与“path”意思一致。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet. (它长约6500公里，横跨了地球的四分之一。)”可知，丝绸之路长约6500公里，横跨了地球的四分之一。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. (丝绸之路在19世纪得名，因为中国的丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输。)”可知，因为中国的丝绸是沿着这条路运往西方的，因此得名“丝绸之路”。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technology was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and culture developed and influenced each other. (丝绸之路对中国和世界都非常重要。它不仅仅是一条古老的国际贸易路线。除了贸易，艺术、科学和文学知识，以及工艺和技术也通过丝绸之路进行分享。就这样，语言和文化相互发展，相互影响。)”可知，丝绸之路在连接东西方方面发挥了重要作用。故选D。 C For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has decided two host cities at the same time. Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. “This is a win-win-win situation for Paris, Los Angeles and the IOC,” said IOC president Thomas Bach. “These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic history.” Both cities are excited in bringing home the Games. It returns to the U.S. for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. But Paris has waited for it too long. As the city that has hosted two Olympics before, it will host the event 100 years after its last Games. It also means Paris will become the second city to hold three Summer Olympic Games after London. However, the reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors for either the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities gave up bidding for the 2024 Olympics because of worries over cost. They were Hamburg, Rome and Budapest. But it seems that Paris and Los Angeles have less trouble with that. 34．How many times has the IOC decided two Olympic Games host cities at one time? A．Never. B．Only once. C．Twice. D．Three times. 35．When did Paris host its latest Olympic Games? A．In 1896. B．In 1918. C．In 1924. D．In 1996. 36．Which of the following city has ever held three Summer Olympic Games? A．Paris. B．Los Angeles. C．Rome. D．London. 37．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The IOC always decided two host cities at the same time. B．It will be the first time for the U.S. to host the Olympic Games in 2028. C．Rome wanted to host the 2024 Olympic Games. D．Paris and Los Angeles easily won in the bidding for Olympics. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际奥委会一次性地决定巴黎为2024年夏季奥运会举办地、洛杉矶为2028年夏季奥运会举办地。最初申办奥运会的城市除了巴黎和洛杉矶外还包括汉堡、布达佩斯和罗马。但是随着这些城市的退出，对于主办城市的确定已经毫无悬念。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has decided two host cities at the same time. (国际奥委会有史以来第一次同时决定了两个主办城市。)”可知，国际奥委会仅此一次同时决定了两个奥运会主办城市。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段中“But Paris has waited for it too long. As the city that has hosted two Olympics before, it will host the event 100 years after its last Games. (但巴黎等得太久了。作为之前举办过两届奥运会的城市，它将在上一届奥运会100年后举办这次活动。)”可知，巴黎举办的最近一届奥运会是在100年前，也就是1924年。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It also means Paris will become the second city to hold three Summer Olympic Games after London. (这也意味着巴黎将成为继伦敦之后第二个举办过三届夏季奥运会的城市。)”可知，伦敦举办过三届夏季奥运会。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Before the last decision, three of the five cities gave up bidding for the 2024 Olympics because of worries over cost. They were Hamburg, Rome and Budapest. But it seems that Paris and Los Angeles have less trouble with that. (在最后一次决定之前，五个城市中有三个因为担心成本而放弃了申办2024年奥运会。它们是汉堡、罗马和布达佩斯。但巴黎和洛杉矶似乎没有那么多困难。)”可知，五个城市中有三个放弃了，剩下的两个城市巴黎和洛杉矶在申办奥运会中轻松获胜，因此D项正确。故选D。 D Wang Yun is a young leader born in the 1990s. She gave up city life and returned to her hometown to join in rural revitalization (乡村振兴). As a new type of farmer, she has set a good example for Chinese young people. Born in a rural family, Wang Yun loves the countryside deeply. She said, “The countryside needs young people, and I want to work with the villagers to build a better home.” With this warm wish, she took over her father’s farm and started to develop modern agriculture. Wang Yun introduced smart farming technology to grow rice. She built digital fields and online sales rooms. She helped villagers sell high-quality rice and local products across the country. She also provided jobs and skills training for hundreds of villagers, especially women. With her help, many local people’s incomes rose quickly. She often says, “We must hold the rice bowl of our nation firmly in our own hands.” She works hard to protect food safety and increase rice production. Her great efforts have won her high honors, such as National Model Worker. Wang Yun’s story shows that the countryside is a wonderful stage for young people. With love, courage and hard work, young people can create great value and help the countryside become more beautiful and better-off. 38．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Yun only did traditional farming. B．Wang Yun used smart farming technology. C．Wang Yun sold products only to foreign countries. D．Wang Yun asked villagers to leave for cities. 39．From the passage, we can know that Wang Yun ________. A．was born in a big city B．disliked the countryside C．hated her father’s farm D．provided jobs for villagers 40．The sentence “We must hold the rice bowl of our nation firmly in our own hands” mainly tells us ________. A．we should eat more rice B．we should farm by hand only C．we should ensure food safety D．we should open more shops 41．The story mainly wants to tell us ________. A．young people can achieve a lot in the countryside B．traditional farming is better than modern farming C．many young people like to work in the countryside D．skills training is useless for villagers 【答案】38．B 39．D 40．C 41．A 【导语】主要介绍了年轻人王云放弃城市生活，回到了家乡，投身于乡村振兴事业中的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Wang Yun introduced smart farming technology to grow rice. (王云引进了智能农业技术来种植水稻。)”可知，B选项“王云采用了智能农业技术。”描述正确。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段“She also provided jobs and skills training for hundreds of villagers, especially women. (她还为数百名村民提供了工作机会和技能培训，尤其是为妇女提供了相关服务。)”可知，从这篇文章中，我们可以得知王云为村民提供了工作。 40．推理判断题。根据第四段“She works hard to protect food safety and increase rice production. (她努力工作以保障食品安全并提高水稻产量。)”可知，句子“We must hold the rice bowl of our nation firmly in our own hands”主要告诉我们应当确保食品安全。 41．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Wang Yun’s story shows that the countryside is a wonderful stage for young people. With love, courage and hard work, young people can create great value and help the countryside become more beautiful and better-off. (王云的故事表明，农村是年轻人施展才华的绝佳舞台。只要怀揣着爱、拥有勇气并付出努力，年轻人就能创造出巨大的价值，并助力农村变得更加美丽和繁荣。)”可知，这个故事告诉我们年轻人可以在乡村大有作为。 E Mixue, a famous Chinese drink brand, began with a small street stand. In 1997, its founder Zhang Hongchao started selling cold drinks by selling ice on Zhengzhou’s busy streets. After a short try of selling sugarcoated haws (糖葫芦) in Hefei in 1998, he went back to Zhengzhou in 1999．He reopened his cold drink shop, upgrading products from cup-shaped shaved ice to plate-served snow ice, and added new items like milkshakes. In 2000, the brand name “Mixue Bingcheng” was officially used. A big turning point came in 2006: Zhang created the first 1-yuan ice cream, which soon became popular. In 2007, Mixue opened its first fresh ice cream shop and started its franchise (加盟) business. By 2008, it had grown stores further to build brand recognition. To grow further, Mixue focused on supply chain (供应链). In 2014, its logistics park opened with a free delivery policy, helping it spread across China. It then went global: the first overseas store opened in Vietnam in 2018. Mixue’s success lies in its idea of “high quality at low prices” and creative marketing, like its popular song “Mixue Sweet Honey”. By 2024, it became a valuable global brand, showing strong competitiveness. 42．Where did Zhang Hongchao sell sugarcoated haws in 1998? A．Zhengzhou. B．Hefei. C．Vietnam. D．Beijing. 43．What can we know about Mixue’s 1-yuan ice cream? A．It was created in 2000. B．It was expensive for customers. C．It was the only product Mixue sold. D．It helped Mixue become more popular. 44．What does the underline word “competitiveness” mean in paragraph 4? A．The ability to do better than others. B．The love for creative marketing. C．The wish to make more money. D．The plan to open more stores. 45．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To compare the types of Mixue’s products. B．To explain the ways to run a franchise business. C．To show the history of Mixue’s song “Mixue Sweet Honey”. D．To introduce the Mixue’s development from a stand to a global brand. 【答案】42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蜜雪冰城从街边小摊发展为全球品牌的历程。 42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After a short try of selling sugarcoated haws in Hefei in 1998 (1998 年，在合肥短暂尝试售卖糖葫芦之后)”可知，1998年他在合肥卖糖葫芦。 故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Zhang created the first 1-yuan ice cream, which soon became popular. (张红超推出了首款1元冰淇淋，这款产品很快就风靡起来。)”可知，这款冰淇淋让蜜雪冰城变得更受欢迎。 故选D。 44．词句猜测题。前文提到“Mixue’s success lies in its idea of “high quality at low prices” and creative marketing (蜜雪冰城的成功源于其“低价高质”的理念以及富有创意的营销策略)”，由此可推断competitiveness指的是比其他品牌做得更好的能力，即“竞争力”。 故选A。 45．推理判断题。文章按时间顺序讲述了蜜雪冰城从街边小摊起步，到发展为全球品牌的完整过程，因此作者的目的是介绍这一发展历程。 故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hi, Jessica. I called you last night but nobody answered. ____46____ B: I’m sorry, Linda. I was watching an interview with Zhong Nanshan by Xinhua news agency. A: Wow, I admire him very much. ____47____ B: I think he is great. Although he is 86 years old, he is still very serious about work. A: I agree with you. Who did you watch the interview with? B: ____48____ My parents and I were deeply moved by the spirit of Zhong Nanshan. A: Right. He has made great achievements in medicine. B: That’s true. ____49____ A: How are you going to realize it? B: By studying harder. Now I am going to borrow some medical books from the library. ____50____ A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go. A．What kind of person do you think he is? B．It’s really worth watching. C．Would you like to go there with me? D．I want to be a doctor like him. E．He is my role model. F．What were you doing at that time? G．I watched the interview with my parents. 【答案】46．F 47．A 48．G 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了关于钟南山院士的电视节目。由此A和B展开了探讨，并表示今后要以钟南山为榜样努力学习。 46． 根据下文“I’m sorry, Linda. I was watching an interview with Zhong Nanshan by Xinhua news agency. (对不起，琳达。我正在看新华社对钟南山的采访。)”可知，此处应该问打电话时在做什么。选项F“你那时在做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 47．根据下文“I think he is great. (我觉得他很棒。)”可知，此处应该问对方认为钟南山怎么样。选项A“你认为他是什么样的人？”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据上文“Who did you watch the interview with? (你和谁看了采访节目？)”可知，此处应该回应和谁一起看的。选项G“我和父母一起看了采访。”符合语境。故选G。 49．根据下文“How are you going to realize it? (你打算如何实现它呢？)”可知，此处应该说自己想成为像他一样的医生，it指代成为一个医生。选项D“我想成为像他一样的医生。”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据下文“Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go. (好呀，我很乐意。咱们走吧。)”可知，此处应该问对方要不要一起去图书馆借书。选项C“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选C。 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．We hope these arrangements are satisfactory to you and that you both have a pleasant journey. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我们希望这些安排令您满意，并祝您旅途愉快。 【详解】We：我们；hope：希望；these arrangements are satisfactory to you：这些安排令您满意；and：并且；that you both have a pleasant journey：祝您旅途愉快。 52．The old craftsman said that he would keep teaching young people bamboo weaving skills. __________________________________________________ 【答案】这位老工匠说他会继续教年轻人竹编技艺。 【详解】考查宾从从句。The old craftsman：这位老工匠，作主句主语；said：说，作主句谓语； that he would keep teaching young people bamboo weaving skills：他会继续教年轻人竹编技艺，这是一个that引导的从句作said宾语，是一个宾语从句，从句中，he：作从句主语，would keep：作从句复合谓语， teaching young people bamboo weaving skills：动名词短语做从句宾语（此句中young people是teach的间接宾语，bamboo weaving skills是teach的直接宾语）。故本句译为：这位老工匠说他会继续教年轻人竹编技艺。 53．Many new types of equipment were shown to the public for the first time. __________________________________________________ 【答案】许多新型装备首次向公众亮相。 【详解】Many new types of equipment：许多新型装备；were shown to the public：向公众亮相；for the first time：首次。 Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．丝绸之路在古代时期在促进东西方之间的物品和思想交流方面起到了至关重要的作用。______ ______ ______ played a crucial role in facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas between East and West during ancient times. 【答案】 The Silk Road 【详解】考查专有名词。根据汉语提示可知，丝绸之路：The Silk Road，是含有普通名词的专有名词，需加定冠词the，普通名词首字母大写，在句中作主语，the位于句首首字母要大写。故填The ；Silk ；Road。 55．这条裙子是丝绸做的。 The dress is _________ _________ silk. 【答案】 made of 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这条裙子是丝绸做的。根据中文提示可知，裙子的制作材料是丝绸，看得见原材料，应用动词短语“be made of”，题干中已有be动词is，空处应为made of。故填made of。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．根据下面的提示，以“A great person”为题，写一篇80-120词的短文。 内容要点： 1.我最钦佩的人是爱迪生，他是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一，同时他也是举世闻名的发明家； 2.1879年，在经过数千次的实验后，他终于发明了电灯； 3.爱迪生将他的一生都奉献在了研究上，共有1000多项发明创造，为人类的发展做出了巨大的贡献； 4.爱迪生和病魔抗争数年后，于1931年在家逝世，享年84岁。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A great person The person I admire most is Edison. He was one of the greatest scientists in the twentieth century. He was famous around the world as an inventor as well. In 1879, he succeeded in inventing the lamp after thousands of times of tests. Edison devoted all his life to his research. During his life, he had over one thousand inventions and made a great contribution to the development of mankind, which is really remarkable. After fighting against the illness for years, he passed away at the age of 84 at his home in 1931. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求以“A great person”为题，介绍自己最钦佩的人——爱迪生，涵盖其身份、重要发明、一生贡献及逝世情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 钦佩：admire→ respect 伟大的：great→ remarkable 发明：invent→ create 贡献：contribution→ dedication 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The person I admire most is Edison. He was one of the greatest scientists in the twentieth century. 拓展句：The person I admire most is Edison, who was one of the greatest scientists in the twentieth century. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In 1879, he succeeded in inventing the lamp after thousands of times of tests. (运用了“after +名词短语”作时间状语，succeed in doing sth. 表达“成功做某事”) 【高分句型2】During his life, he had over one thousand inventions and made a great contribution to the development of mankind, which is really remarkable. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $