内容正文:
考前特训
期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
Exercise 1
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
build hold up hundred take five centre
1. The firemen the falling wall to let people pass. They were so brave.
2. It’s interesting to dance with the elderly in the square in the evening.
3. I would like our new house here. We’ll have a big place for the vegetable field.
4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), the Dragon is the in order.
5. More than two trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year.
【答案】1. held up 2. central 3. to build 4. fifth 5. hundred
【解析】1. 句意:消防队员撑起正在倒塌的墙,让人们通过。他们太勇敢了。根据句意及所给词可知,hold up举起,撑起,符合句意。再根据后句的“were”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,动词hold用过去式held,故填held up。
2. 句意:晚上和老人在中心广场跳舞很有趣。结合句意及所给词可知,in the central square在中心广场,为固定搭配,故填central。
3. 句意:我想在这里建造我们的新房子。我们将有一个大地方来种菜。根据后句的“a big place for the vegetable field”可知,此处要表达“建造”这一含义,结合所给词,build建造,符合句意,would like to do sth.想要做某事,所以build用动词不定式,故填to build。
4. 句意:在十二生肖中,龙排在第五位。根据所给词及常识可知,龙排在第五位,所以此处要表达“第五”这一含义,要用序数词,故填fifth。
5. 句意:我们小区每年种植的树木超过200棵。根据句意可知,此处要表达“百”这一含义,hundred百,前面有具体数字时hundred不加s,故填hundred。
Exercise 2
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
high enjoy Beijing opera take a city walk right a yellow roof in front of
1. —What time shall we meet?
—Let’s meet your hotel at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
2. In Lao She Tea House, you can try some traditional Chinese tea and .
3. The tallest building in Shanghai which has 132 floors, is 655 metres .
4. The palace has with paintings on it.
5. Remember in the hutongs in Beijing, and you will learn more about the traditional culture.
【答案】1. in front of 2. enjoy Beijing opera 3. high 4. a yellow roof 5. to take a city walk
【解析】1. 句意:——我们什么时候见面?——让我们明天早上8:30在你酒店前面见面。根据“your hotel at 8:30 tomorrow morning”和备选词汇可知,此处指在酒店前见面。in front of“在……前面”,介词短语。故填in front of。
2. 句意:在老舍茶馆,你可以品尝一些传统的中国茶,并欣赏京剧。空处与“try”并列,位于“can”后,动词用原形。根据“In Lao She Tea House”和备选词汇可知,此处指在老舍茶馆可以欣赏京剧。enjoy Beijing opera“欣赏京剧”。故填enjoy Beijing opera。
3. 句意:上海最高的建筑有132层,高655米。空处位于“is”后,修饰“building”,填形容词作表语。根据“The tallest building”和“655 metres”以及备选词汇可知,此处指最高的建筑有655米高。high“高的”,形容词。故填high。
4. 句意:这座宫殿有一个黄色的屋顶,上面有绘画。根据“The palace”和备选词汇可知,宫殿有黄色的屋顶。a yellow roof“一个黄色的屋顶”,作宾语。故填a yellow roof。
5. 句意:记得在北京的胡同里进行一次城市漫步,你会了解更多传统文化。根据“and you will learn more about the traditional culture.”和备选词汇可知,此处指在北京胡同要记得进行城市漫步。remember to do sth“记得去做某事”。空处要用不定式作宾语。take a city walk“进行城市漫步”,动词短语,不定式为to take a city walk。故填to take a city walk。
Exercise 3
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
the capital of; be different from; raising; be well worth; emperors; the local theatre
1. The Summer Palace was a nice place for the .
2. Beijing, China, is a city with a long history.
3. They will go to and enjoy Beijing opera.
4. Students always stand on the playground to watch the of our national flag every Monday morning unless the weather is bad.
5. The TV programme is so fantastic that it watching.
【答案】1. emperors 2. the capital of 3. the local theatre 4. raising 5. is well worth
【解析】1. 句意:颐和园是给皇帝生活的好地方。根据“The Summer Palace was a nice place for”和备选词可知,颐和园是给皇帝生活的好地方。emperors“皇帝”。故填emperors。
2. 句意:北京,中国的首都,是一座历史悠久的城市。根据“Beijing, … China”和备选词可知,北京是中国的首都。the capital of“……的首都/省会”。故填the capital of。
3. 句意:他们将去当地的剧院欣赏京剧。根据“and enjoy Beijing opera”和备选词可知,是去当地剧院欣赏京剧。the local theatre“当地的剧院”。故填the local theatre。
4. 句意:除非天气不好,否则学生们每周一早上都会站在操场上观看我们的国旗升起。根据“of our national flag”和备选词可知,是观看国旗升起。raising“提高;增加”,名词。故填raising。
5. 句意:这个电视节目太棒了,非常值得一看。be well worth doing sth“非常值得做某事”,时态为一般现在时,主语为it,be动词用is。故填is well worth。
Exercise 4
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (每词限用一次)。
law, above, cook, restaurant, community, watch
1. The dog in the picture is the box.
2. A is a place to enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes.
3. Mary and I live in different , but we often go shopping together at the weekend.
4. My father is a great . He can cook delicious food.
5. According to the traffic , children under 1.2 mustn’t ride bikes on the road.
【答案】1. above 2. restaurant 3. communities 4. cook 5. law
【解析】1. 句意:图片中的狗在箱子上面。根据图片可知,狗在箱子上,结合备选词,above“在……上面”,符合语境,故填above。
2. 句意:餐馆是一个享受各种美味佳肴的地方。根据“enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes”可知,此处指享受各种美味佳肴的地方,结合备选词,restaurant“餐馆”,符合语境,故填restaurant。
3. 句意:玛丽和我住在不同的街区,但我们经常在周末一起去购物。根据“live in”可知,此处指居住地,结合备选词,community“社区”,符合语境,根据“different”可知,此处要用复数。故填communities。
4. 句意:我父亲是一个很棒的厨师。他可以烹饪美味的食物。根据“cook delicious food”可知,此处指父亲能够烹饪美食,结合备选词,cook“厨师”,符合语境,根据“a”可知,此处用单数。故填cook。
5. 句意:根据交通法,1.2米以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车。根据“children under 1.2 mustn’t ride bikes on the road”可知,此处指交通法,结合备选词,law“法律”,符合语境。故填law。
Exercise 5
orange; kind; best; volunteer; great; umbrella
1. My grandmother is and caring.
2. I will take a(n) with me.
3. I will go to the market to buy three because my mother likes eating them.
4. I’d like to be a(n) to help clean up the park.
5. The time to visit the city is in spring.
【答案】1. kind 2. umbrella 3. oranges 4. volunteer 5. best
【解析】1. 句意:我的祖母善良且富有同情心。根据“My grandmother is…and caring”及备选词可知,这里指善良,kind“善良的”,形容词作表语,故填kind。
2. 句意:我会带一把伞。根据“I will take a(n)…with me”及备选词可知,这里指带一把伞,umbrella“伞”,名词,空前有不定冠词a(n)修饰,用其单数形式。故填umbrella。
3. 句意:我要去市场买三个橙子,因为我妈妈喜欢吃橙子。根据“I will go to the market to buy three…because my mother likes eating them”及备选词可知,这里指买三个橙子,orange“橙子”,名词;此处应用复数形式,故填oranges。
4. 句意:我想成为一名志愿者,帮助清理公园。根据“I’d like to be a(n)…to help clean up the park”及备选词可知,这里指成为一名志愿者,volunteer“志愿者”,名词,故填volunteer。
5. 句意:游览这座城市的最佳时间是春天。根据“The…time to visit the city is in spring”及备选词可知,这里指最佳时间,best“最好的”,形容词最高级作定语,故填best。
根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
take spirit millions of During how to fix give away
1. No matter how times change, the of Lei Feng will always be forever.
2. Every April, of visitors enjoy the beautiful sights of Jiangsu.
3. the busy season, we children often help in the field.
4. I really don’t know the laptop.
5. —What are they doing?
—They are discussing what to to the school in the village.
【答案】1. spirit 2. millions of 3. During 4. how to fix 5. give away
【解析】1. 句意:无论时代如何变化,雷锋精神永远长存。根据“No matter how times change, the ... of Lei Feng will always be forever.”及备选词可知,此处指的是雷锋精神,spirit“精神”符合。故填spirit。
2. 句意:每年四月,数以百万计的游客欣赏江苏的美丽风景。根据“Every April, ... of visitors enjoy the beautiful sights of Jiangsu.”及备选词可知,此处指游客数量庞大,millions of“数以百万计的”符合语境。故填millions of。
3. 句意:在繁忙的季节里,我们孩子们经常去田里帮忙。根据“... the busy season, we children often help in the field.”及备选词可知,此处需用介词表示时间范围,During“在……期间”符合句意。故填During。
4. 句意:我真的不知道如何修理这台笔记本电脑。根据“I really don’t know ... the laptop.”及备选词可知,此处指不知道修理方法,how to fix“如何修理”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,符合语法。故填how to fix。
5. 句意:——他们在做什么?——他们正在讨论要给村里的学校捐赠什么。根据“They are discussing what to ... to the school in the village.”及备选词可知,此处指捐赠物品给学校,give away“捐赠”符合语境,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填give away。
Exercise 6
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每个词只能用一次)。
lie;happy;volunteer;give away;below; take off
1. Tidying up the living room and old toys are our weekend plans.
2. In the quiet moments of life, true comes from enjoying what we have every day.
3. —Do you and Lily live in the same building?
—Yes. She lives two floors me.
4. Can’t you see her in bed with a fever? She can’t even sit up to eat.
5. —Thanks to the help, we finally finished our homework on time.
—I can’t agree more. Let’s write thank-you cards to them.
【答案】1. giving away 2. happiness 3. below 4. lying 5. volunteers’
【解析】1. 句意:整理客厅和送走旧玩具是我们的周末计划。根据“Tidying up…and…”可知,此处需用动名词形式与“Tidying”并列,且“give away”为固定短语,意为“赠送;处理掉”,符合“处理旧玩具”的语境。故填giving away。
2. 句意:在生活的宁静时刻,真正的幸福来自于每天享受我们所拥有的。根据“true…comes from”可知,此处需填名词作主语。“happy”的名词形式为“happiness”,意为“幸福”,符合语境。故填happiness。
3. 句意:——你和莉莉住在同一栋楼吗?——是的,她住在我下面两层。根据“two floors…me”可知,此处需填方位介词。“below”表示“在……下方”,符合“楼层位置”的描述。故填below。
4. 句意:你没看见她发烧躺在床上吗?她甚至坐不起来吃饭。根据“in bed with a fever”可知,此处需用现在分词表状态。“lie”的现在分词为“lying”,意为“躺着”,符合语境。故填lying。
5. 句意:——多亏了志愿者们的帮助,我们终于按时完成了作业。——我非常同意,我们给他们写感谢卡吧。根据“the… help”可知,此处需用名词所有格。“volunteer”的所有格为“volunteers’”,指“志愿者们的(帮助)”,符合语境。故填volunteers’。
Exercise 7
选用方框内的单词或词组填空。
college in the future below under information engineers’
1. If you want to know more about China’s history, you can find some on the Internet.
2. —Whose coat is it, David?
—Oh, it is one of the over there.
3. I don’t know those students. Can you tell me something about them?
4. There are some students the age of 12 in our school.
5. Who knows what will happen ? It is useless worrying all the time. Just relax and have fun.
【答案】1. information 2. engineers’ 3. college 4. below 5. in the future
【解析】1. 句意:如果你想要更多的了解中国历史,你可以在网上查询一些信息。根据“you can find some…on the Internet”可知,在网上查找一些信息,information“信息”,是不可数名词。故填information。
2. 句意:——大卫,这是谁的外套?——哦,它是那边其中一个工程师的。答句主语it代指外套,应当表示它是某人的,因此设空处应当是名词性物主代词或名词所有格形式,又因为one of +名词复数,表示“……之一”,此空应填复数名词的所有格形式,备选词engineers’“工程师的”符合,故填engineers’。
3. 句意:我不认识那些大学生。你能告诉我他们的相关信息吗?此空缺少词语修饰名词students,备选词college“大学”符合,college students“大学生”,故填college。
4. 句意:我们学校有一些年龄未满 12 岁的学生。根据“the age of 12”及备选词可知,此空填below“在……之下”符合,表示“未满 12 岁”,故填below。
5. 句意:谁知道未来会发生什么呢?一直忧心忡忡毫无意义。放松心情,尽情享受生活吧。根据“Who knows what will happen”可知,此处指未来会发生什么,in the future“在未来”,故填in the future。
Exercise 8
根据句子意思,在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空(多余一个选项)。
in a hurry is well worth working on living room takes in gives away
1. Mike likes Chinese culture very much and he keeps on it for many years.
2. Amy runs to school because she will be late.
3. Mr Chen is interested in reading and you can even find many books in his .
4. —How do you like the book? —I think it reading.
5. My best friend Tom often walks through the forest and fresh air in the morning.
【答案】1. working on 2. in a hurry 3. living room 4. is well worth 5. takes in
【解析】1. 句意:迈克非常喜欢中国文化,并且他已经致力于研究它很多年了。根据“keeps on”可知,此处需要使用一个动词短语,表示持续进行的动作。结合给出的选项,“working on”符合语境,表示“致力于,从事”研究它很多年了,动名词作宾语。故填working on。
2. 句意:艾米匆忙地跑去学校,因为她要迟到了。根据“runs to school”和“because she will be late”可知,此处需要使用一个副词短语,表示Amy跑步去学校的原因或状态。结合给出的选项,“in a hurry”符合语境,表示“匆忙地”。故填in a hurry。
3. 句意:陈先生对阅读很感兴趣,你甚至可以在他的客厅里找到很多书。根据“you can even find many books”可知,此处需要使用一个名词短语,表示一个可以存放书籍的地方。结合给出的选项,“living room”符合语境,表示“客厅”。故填living room。
4. 句意:——你觉得这本书怎么样?——我认为它很值得一读。根据“How do you like the book?”可知,此处需要使用一个形容词短语或动词短语来评价这本书。结合给出的选项,“is well worth”(主语是it,be动词用is)符合语境,表示“很值得”,后接动名词形式,即“reading”。故填is well worth。
5. 句意:我最好的朋友汤姆经常在早上穿过森林,吸入新鲜空气。根据“walks through the forest”和“fresh air”可知,此处需要使用一个动词短语,表示Tom在森林中行走时所做的动作。结合给出的选项,“takes in”符合语境,表示“吸入”,与“fresh air”搭配,表示“吸入新鲜空气”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Tom,动词用三单形式。故填takes in。
Exercise 9
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
courtyard get a taste of art form nation place of interest
1. These ancient buildings are part of the heritage.
2. In my new house, we have a beautiful . We can grow some plants there.
3. There are models of over 100 from all over the world in the World Park.
4. Paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese .
5. You can visit hutongs traditional Beijing life.
【答案】1. national 2. courtyard 3. places of interest 4. art forms 5. to get a taste of
【解析】1. 句意:这些古建筑是国家遗产的一部分。空格处修饰名词“heritage.”可知用形容词;由“These ancient buildings”可知是国家遗产,nation“国家,民族”符合题意,其形容词是national。故填national。
2. 句意:在我的新房子里,我们有一个美丽的庭院。我们可以在那里种植一些植物。根据“In my new house, we have a beautiful…We can grow some plants there.”可知新房子有一个庭院,空格处用名词单数,courtyard“庭院”符合题意。故填courtyard。
3. 句意:世界公园里有来自世界各地的100多个名胜古迹的模型。根据空格前有“over 100”修饰,空格处用名词复数;由“There are models of over 100…from all over the world in the World Park.”可知是名胜古迹的模型,places of interest“名胜古迹”符合题意,其复数是places of interest。故填places of interest。
4. 句意:剪纸是中国传统艺术形式之一。根据“one of”可知空格处用名词复数,根据常识和“Paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese…”可知,剪纸是中国的一种传统艺术,art form“艺术形式”符合题意,其复数是art forms。故填art forms。
5. 句意:你可以去胡同体验北京的传统生活。本句谓语是can visit hutongs,后跟动词不定式作目的状语;根据“You can visit hutongs…traditional Beijing life.”可知是体验领略北京的传统生活,get a taste of“常常,领略,体验”符合题意,不定式是to get a taste of。故填to get a taste of。
Exercise 10
从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
taste of a group of show sb. around in the form of place of interest
1. children are playing games on the playground.
2. I you my hometown the day after tomorrow.
3. This is my first watching Beijing opera in a theatre.
4. To spread the beauty of poetry, many ancient poems are songs.
5. In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred in a day.
【答案】1. A group of 2. will show around 3. taste of 4. in the form of 5. places of interest
【解析】1. 句意:一群孩子正在操场上玩游戏。空后是名词复数children,需用表示数量的短语a group of”一群“修饰。故填A group of。
2. 句意:后天我将带你参观我的家乡。根据“my hometown”和备选词可知,此处指参观家乡,show sb. around“带某人参观”,the day after tomorrow提示用一般将来时“will do”。故填will show;around。
3. 句意:这是我第一次体验在剧院观看京剧。根据“watching Beijing opera in a theatre”和备选词可知,初次体验看京剧,first taste of表示“初次体验”。故填taste of。
4. 句意:为了传播诗歌之美,许多古诗都以歌曲的形式呈现。根据“many ancient poems are...songs”和备选词可知,许多诗歌以歌曲的形式呈现,in the form of“以……的形式”。故填in the form of。
5. 句意:在世界公园里,我们一天之内就能看到一百多个名胜古迹的模型。根据“we can see models”和备选词可知,是名胜古迹的模型,place of interest“名胜古迹”,more than a hundred后接名词复数形式。故填places of interest。
Exercise 11
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
able, fever, repair, from time to time, wonder, lawyer
1. When you have a(n) , you need to drink a lot of water.
2. I sometimes how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community.
3. If you need help with the problem, a(n) can give you good advice.
4. By organizing a car wash, the students are to raise money for their school trip.
5. It’s important to check our fridge to make sure food is safe to eat.
【答案】1. fever 2. wonder 3. lawyer 4. able 5. from time to time
【解析】1. 句意:当你发烧的时候,你需要喝大量的水。根据“you need to drink a lot of water.”和备选词汇可知,应是发烧时需要喝大量的水,have a fever“发烧”。故填fever。
2. 句意:我有时候会想,我们怎样才能让我们的邻居在社区里感觉更自在。根据“I sometimes...how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community.”和备选词汇可知,此处应用动词wonder“想知道”,表示思考如何帮助邻居;根据“sometimes”可知,主句用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。
3. 句意:如果你在这个问题上需要帮助,律师可以给你很好的建议。根据“you need help with the problem”和备选词汇可知,帮助解决问题的是律师,a后接单数名词lawyer“律师”。故填lawyer。
4. 句意:通过组织一次洗车活动,学生们可以为他们的学校旅行筹集资金。根据“By organizing a car wash, the students are...to raise money for their school trip.”可知,洗车活动让学生能够筹钱去旅行,be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填able。
5. 句意:不时地检查一下我们的冰箱以确保食物安全可食是很重要的。根据“check our fridge”和备选词汇可知,应用短语from time to time“不时地”,表示检查冰箱的频率。故填from time to time。
Exercise 12
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)
college, engineer, break, clean up, repair
1. We want some volunteers to the city parks.
2. My watch doesn’t work, and my father helps me it.
3. David wants to be a (n) to build more beautiful buildings and bridges.
4. Daniel’s father often fixes things for people living around them.
5. Many teachers in different share knowledge (知识) in a simple way online to help children be interested in science these days.
【答案】1. clean up 2. repair/to repair 3. engineer 4. broken 5. colleges
【解析】1. 句意:我们想要一些志愿者来清理城市公园。根据“some volunteers”和“the city parks”可知,需要志愿者来清理城市公园,结合所给词,clean up清扫,符合语境。to clean up在句中作目的状语。故填clean up。
2. 句意:我的手表不走了,我父亲帮我修理它。根据“My watch doesn’t work”可知,父亲帮我修理手表,结合所给词,repair修理,符合题意。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配。因此空格处可以填repair或to repair。故填repair/to repair。
3. 句意:大卫想成为一名工程师来建造更漂亮的建筑和桥梁。根据“to build more beautiful buildings and bridges.”可知,大卫想要成为一名工程师,结合所给词,engineer工程师,符合题意。an engineer一名工程师。故填engineer。
4. 句意:丹尼尔的爸爸经常为住在附近的人们修理坏掉的东西。根据“fixes”可知,是修理坏了的东西,结合所给词,break打破,符合题意。此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词things。broken坏的,形容词。故填broken。
5. 句意:如今,不同大学的许多教师以简单的方法在线分享知识,以帮助儿童对科学感兴趣。根据“teachers”可知,此处指不同大学的教师,结合所给词,college大学,符合题意。different colleges不同的大学。故填colleges。
Exercise 13
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
all kinds of be like check break meet
1. I’d like to ask someone my electric bike. It doesn’t work.
2. The students often at the school gate and play together at weekends.
3. Our school is very beautiful and you can see flowers everywhere. It a big garden.
4. There are things in the supermarket near my home. My mother often shops there.
5. Why is the window ? It was OK just now.
【答案】1. to check 2. meet 3. is like 4. all kinds of 5. broken
【解析】1. 句意:我想请人检查一下我的电动自行车。它出故障了。根据“It doesn’t work.”和备选词可知,此处表示请人检查一下我的电动自行车。check“检查”,ask sb to do sth“请求某人做某事”。故填to check。
2. 句意:学生们经常周末在学校门口见面并一起玩。根据“at the school gate and play together at weekends.”和备选词可知,此处表示在学校门口见面。meet“见面”,根据“often”可知,用一般现在时,主语The students是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填meet。
3. 句意:我们学校很漂亮,到处都是花。它就像一个大花园。根据“Our school is very beautiful and you can see flowers everywhere.”和备选词可知,此处表示学校就像一个大花园。be like“像……”,本题用一般现在时,陈述一个事实,主语It是单数,be动词用is。故填is like。
4. 句意:我家附近的超市里有各种各样的东西。我妈妈经常在那里购物。根据“things in the supermarket”和备选词可知,此处表示超市里有各种各样的东西。all kinds of“各种各样的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词things。故填all kinds of。
5. 句意:为什么窗户坏了?刚才还是好的。根据“It was OK just now.”和备选词可知,此处表示窗户坏了。填动词break的形容词形式broken“坏的、破碎的”,作表语。故填broken。
Exercise 14
请根据句子意思,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空并完成句子(不可重复使用)。
share, a day out, love, each other, like, volunteer
1. My friends and I have an online group and we share joy with in it.
2. The children are planning now. They have no classes tomorrow.
3. is a good way to experience life beyond the campus (校园).
4. Sandy is willing her room with her Chinese friend Li Ping.
5. The boy could ride the bike at the age of six.
【答案】1. each other 2. a day out 3. Volunteering 4. to share 5. lovely
【解析】1. 句意: 我和我的朋友们有一个在线群组,我们在其中彼此分享快乐。根据“My friends and I have an online group and we share joy with...in it”和备选词可知,有一个在线群组,故应是彼此分享快乐。each other“彼此”符合语境。故填each other。
2. 句意:孩子们现在正在计划外出一天。他们明天没有课。根据“The children are planning...now. They have no classes tomorrow.”以及备选词可知,因为明天没课,所以孩子们在计划做一件事情,a day out“外出一天”符合语境。故填a day out。
3. 句意:做志愿活动是体验校园外生活的一种好方式。根据“...is a good way to experience life beyond the campus (校园).”和备选词可知,句子需要一个主语来表示一种体验校园外生活的方式,volunteer“做志愿活动”,动词,其动名词形式Volunteering可以作主语,且做志愿活动确实是能体验到校园外生活的一种方式,符合语境。故填Volunteering。
4. 句意:桑迪乐意和她的中国朋友李萍分享她的房间。根据“Sandy is willing... her room with her Chinese friend Li Ping.”和备选词可知,be willing to do sth“乐意做某事”,share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,这里表达桑迪乐意和朋友分享房间。故填to share。
5. 句意:这个可爱的男孩在六岁时就会骑自行车了。根据“The...boy could ride the bike at the age of six.”和备选词可知,句子需要一个形容词来修饰“boy”,love“爱”,动词或名词,其形容词lovely“可爱的”,用来修饰男孩符合语境。故填lovely。
Exercise 15
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)
bedroom, put up, hundred, cottage, what about
1. This is a of my own at the beach.
2. There are four in the house, each with a shower.
3. — going out for a picnic?
—That sounds like a good idea.
4. There are of fans waiting for the panda Fu Bao outside.
5. Many Chinese people usually some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
【答案】1. cottage 2. bedrooms 3. What about 4. hundreds 5. put up
【解析】1. 句意:这是我自己在海边的一间小屋。根据“This is a...”可知,此处应选填名词;结合“at the beach”及备选词可知,cottage“小屋”符合语境,a后接可数名词单数。故填cottage。
2. 句意:房间里有四个卧室,每间都带有淋浴。根据“in the house”可知,此处指房间内的居室;bedroom“卧室”,four后接其复数形式。故填bedrooms。
3. 句意:——出去野餐怎么样?——听起来是个好主意。根据“That sounds like a good idea.”可知,上句提出建议,what about“怎么样”,句首首字母大写。故填What about。
4. 句意:外面有成百上千的粉丝等待熊猫福宝。此处表示粉丝数量,hundreds of“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。
5. 句意:许多中国人通常会在窗户、门和墙上张贴一些剪纸,作为祝福好运的象征。分析句子成分可知,此处缺乏谓语,结合“some paper-cuts on windows”可知,put up“张贴”符合语境;本句主语是复数名词,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填put up。
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$考前特训
期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
Exercise 1
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
build hold up hundred take five centre
1. The firemen the falling wall to let people pass. They were so brave.
2. It’s interesting to dance with the elderly in the square in the evening.
3. I would like our new house here. We’ll have a big place for the vegetable field.
4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), the Dragon is the in order.
5. More than two trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year.
Exercise 2
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
high enjoy Beijing opera take a city walk right a yellow roof in front of
1. —What time shall we meet?
—Let’s meet your hotel at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
2. In Lao She Tea House, you can try some traditional Chinese tea and .
3. The tallest building in Shanghai which has 132 floors, is 655 metres .
4. The palace has with paintings on it.
5. Remember in the hutongs in Beijing, and you will learn more about the traditional culture.
Exercise 3
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
the capital of; be different from; raising; be well worth; emperors; the local theatre
1. The Summer Palace was a nice place for the .
2. Beijing, China, is a city with a long history.
3. They will go to and enjoy Beijing opera.
4. Students always stand on the playground to watch the of our national flag every Monday morning unless the weather is bad.
5. The TV programme is so fantastic that it watching.
Exercise 4
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (每词限用一次)。
law, above, cook, restaurant, community, watch
1. The dog in the picture is the box.
2. A is a place to enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes.
3. Mary and I live in different , but we often go shopping together at the weekend.
4. My father is a great . He can cook delicious food.
5. According to the traffic , children under 1.2 mustn’t ride bikes on the road.
Exercise 5
orange; kind; best; volunteer; great; umbrella
1. My grandmother is and caring.
2. I will take a(n) with me.
3. I will go to the market to buy three because my mother likes eating them.
4. I’d like to be a(n) to help clean up the park.
5. The time to visit the city is in spring.
根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
take spirit millions of During how to fix give away
1. No matter how times change, the of Lei Feng will always be forever.
2. Every April, of visitors enjoy the beautiful sights of Jiangsu.
3. the busy season, we children often help in the field.
4. I really don’t know the laptop.
5. —What are they doing?
—They are discussing what to to the school in the village.
Exercise 6
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每个词只能用一次)。
lie;happy;volunteer;give away;below; take off
1. Tidying up the living room and old toys are our weekend plans.
2. In the quiet moments of life, true comes from enjoying what we have every day.
3. —Do you and Lily live in the same building?
—Yes. She lives two floors me.
4. Can’t you see her in bed with a fever? She can’t even sit up to eat.
5. —Thanks to the help, we finally finished our homework on time.
—I can’t agree more. Let’s write thank-you cards to them.
Exercise 7
选用方框内的单词或词组填空。
college in the future below under information engineers’
1. If you want to know more about China’s history, you can find some on the Internet.
2. —Whose coat is it, David?
—Oh, it is one of the over there.
3. I don’t know those students. Can you tell me something about them?
4. There are some students the age of 12 in our school.
5. Who knows what will happen ? It is useless worrying all the time. Just relax and have fun.
Exercise 8
根据句子意思,在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空(多余一个选项)。
in a hurry is well worth working on living room takes in gives away
1. Mike likes Chinese culture very much and he keeps on it for many years.
2. Amy runs to school because she will be late.
3. Mr Chen is interested in reading and you can even find many books in his .
4. —How do you like the book? —I think it reading.
5. My best friend Tom often walks through the forest and fresh air in the morning.
Exercise 9
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
courtyard get a taste of art form nation place of interest
1. These ancient buildings are part of the heritage.
2. In my new house, we have a beautiful . We can grow some plants there.
3. There are models of over 100 from all over the world in the World Park.
4. Paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese .
5. You can visit hutongs traditional Beijing life.
Exercise 10
从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
taste of a group of show sb. around in the form of place of interest
1. children are playing games on the playground.
2. I you my hometown the day after tomorrow.
3. This is my first watching Beijing opera in a theatre.
4. To spread the beauty of poetry, many ancient poems are songs.
5. In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred in a day.
Exercise 11
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
able, fever, repair, from time to time, wonder, lawyer
1. When you have a(n) , you need to drink a lot of water.
2. I sometimes how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community.
3. If you need help with the problem, a(n) can give you good advice.
4. By organizing a car wash, the students are to raise money for their school trip.
5. It’s important to check our fridge to make sure food is safe to eat.
Exercise 12
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)
college, engineer, break, clean up, repair
1. We want some volunteers to the city parks.
2. My watch doesn’t work, and my father helps me it.
3. David wants to be a (n) to build more beautiful buildings and bridges.
4. Daniel’s father often fixes things for people living around them.
5. Many teachers in different share knowledge (知识) in a simple way online to help children be interested in science these days.
Exercise 13
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
all kinds of be like check break meet
1. I’d like to ask someone my electric bike. It doesn’t work.
2. The students often at the school gate and play together at weekends.
3. Our school is very beautiful and you can see flowers everywhere. It a big garden.
4. There are things in the supermarket near my home. My mother often shops there.
5. Why is the window ? It was OK just now.
Exercise 14
请根据句子意思,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空并完成句子(不可重复使用)。
share, a day out, love, each other, like, volunteer
1. My friends and I have an online group and we share joy with in it.
2. The children are planning now. They have no classes tomorrow.
3. is a good way to experience life beyond the campus (校园).
4. Sandy is willing her room with her Chinese friend Li Ping.
5. The boy could ride the bike at the age of six.
Exercise 15
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)
bedroom, put up, hundred, cottage, what about
1. This is a of my own at the beach.
2. There are four in the house, each with a shower.
3. — going out for a picnic?
—That sounds like a good idea.
4. There are of fans waiting for the panda Fu Bao outside.
5. Many Chinese people usually some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
6 / 6乐思英语
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