期中考复习之七选五（江苏专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（译林版）

考前特训 期中考 七选五 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Home Unit 2 Neighborhood Unit 3 My hometown Unit 4 Chinese folk art Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有2项是多余选项。 Dear Kitty, I went to Australia and spent two wonderful days there. Yesterday, I took a boat ride to Kangaroo Island (袋鼠岛). We went there very early in the morning. 1 Kangaroo Island is a special national park in Australia. Different from other parks, you can see animals living freely in the wild here. 2 We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby. It was amazing. Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. 3 The guide (导游) told us all about Seal Bay. He knew a lot about it and made the trip more exciting. 4 We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water. They are really cute under the light. My parents and I were very happy on the island. 5 I hope you can visit Kangaroo Island and see it for yourself one day! Yours, Shirley A．We first visited the kangaroo area. B．Australia is famous for its islands. C．In the evening, we visited the Penguin Centre. D．There is a nice fire camping later in the evening. E．So we could have enough time to see everything. F．They were eating fish and enjoying the sunshine. G．The cute animals and the beautiful beach made it a special day. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. G 【导语】本文讲述了Shirley在澳大利亚袋鼠岛游玩的经历，包括观看袋鼠、海豹和企鹅等活动。 1. 根据“We went there very early in the morning.”可知，此处应解释去得早的原因。选项E“这样我们就有足够的时间看完所有的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 2. 根据“We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby.”可知，此处与观看袋鼠有关。选项A“我们首先参观了袋鼠区。”符合语境。故选A。 3. 根据“Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. ”可知，此处应具体描述海豹的活动。选项F“它们在吃鱼，享受阳光。”符合语境。故选F。 4. 根据“We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water.”可知，此处与观看企鹅有关。选项C“晚上，我们参观了企鹅中心。”符合语境。故选C。 5. 根据“My parents and I were very happy on the island.”可知，此处应总结当日感受。选项G“可爱的动物和美丽的海滩使它成为一个特殊的日子。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (国外的) country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese (海外华人) live together. 1 . The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown: 2 . You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap (便宜的). Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 3 . New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. 4 : Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese (海外华人) send their children to these schools. 5 . A．Living in Chinatown. B．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. C．The neighbours are all friendly to each other. D．There are lots of Chinatowns in America. E．They have wonderful pieces of folk art. F．They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. G．Shopping in Chinatown is fun. 【答案】1. D 2. G 3. B 4. A 5. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐人街的相关信息。 1. 根据“The biggest one is in New York.”可知，此处表达美国有很多唐人街，最大的一个在纽约。选项D“在美国有很多唐人街”符合语境。故选D。 2. 根据“You can find lots of things here.”可知，此处提及购物，应表达在唐人街购物很有趣。选项G“在唐人街购物很有趣”符合语境。故选G。 3. 根据“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”可知，此处提及餐厅，应表达在唐人街可以享受到传统的中国美食。选项B“你可以在这里享受到传统的中国美食”符合语境。故选B。 4. 根据“Living in Chinatown is comfortable.”可知，此处表达的是居住在唐人街的情况。选项A“居住在唐人街”符合语境。故选A。 5. 根据“Many overseas Chinese (海外华人) send their children to these schools.”可知，此处表达的是海外华人送子女到唐人街学校学习的原因，即他们希望孩子更多地了解中国和它的文化。选项F“他们希望孩子更多地了解中国和它的文化”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 3 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 1 ” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 2 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 3 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 5 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry! A．Home is where the heart is. B．There’s no place like home. C．Home plays an important part in our life. D．Both expressions have the same meaning. E．Home is always the place we go and share our joy. F．This could be at school, another house or on holiday. G．There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. A 4. G 5. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了与“home”有关的表达。 1. 根据下文“Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.”可知，家是一个好地方，没有其他地方比家好，选项B“没有比家更好的地方了。”符合语境。故选B。 2. 根据上文“However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel ‘at home’.”可知，此处介绍这些地方可能是哪里，选项F“这可能是在学校、另一所房子或度假时。”符合语境。故选F。 3. 根据“Elvis Presley sang”可知，此处和Elvis Presley的歌曲有关；根据空后的“This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.”可知，我们觉得家是一个我们爱的地方，在那里我们感到被爱，也许是我们的家人和朋友所在的地方，选项A“心之所在即为家。”符合语境。故选A。 4. 根据下文“Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one.”可知，此处与“home”一词在体育中的应用有关，选项G“在体育运动中，我们有时也会使用‘家’的表达方式。”符合语境。故选G。 5. 根据上文“But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are ‘home and dry’. ”以及空后的“It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re ‘hosed’ and dry!”可知，前后表达的意思一样，都是指完成了某事，选项D“这两个表达具有相同的含义。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 4 China has 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, or “Lixia” is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year. 1 Later that day, the weather gets hot quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one’s weight. The custom (风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). It is also popular in South China today. 2 People believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3 As an old Chinese saying goes, “Putting an egg on children’s chest (胸膛) can stop them from getting sick.” So parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them on their children’s chest. Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. 4 Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit. On the day of Start of Summer, many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and so on. 5 People taste the fresh, which marks the goodbye to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A．After lunch on that day, everyone checks their weight one by one. B．Cooking delicious tea eggs (茶叶蛋). C．It’s the beginning of summer. D．Having egg matches. E．If a person’s egg isn’t broken, he will win. F．The foods are different from one place to another. G．It is the beginning of winter. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立夏”及其相关风俗，包括称体重、挂蛋游戏和品尝新鲜蔬果等传统习俗。 1. 根据“Start of Summer, or ‘Lixia’ is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year.”及后文描述天气转热、多雨的特点，可推知此处需填入“立夏是夏季的开始”。选项C“它是夏季的开始。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据“The custom of weighing people at Start of Summer… is also popular in South China today.”及后文“People believe checking weight will help them be healthy…”可知，本段介绍人们在立夏称重的习俗。选项A“当天午饭后，人们依次称重。”符合语境。故选A。 3. 根据后文“Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. ”可知，本段主要介绍“挂蛋比赛”的相关习俗。故选项D“进行挂蛋比赛”。符合语境。故选D。 4. 根据“children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win.”可知，此处需补充游戏规则。选项E“蛋未破者获胜。”与之匹配。故选E。 5. 根据“many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit… such as cherries, green plums…”可知，此处需说明食物地域差异。选项F“各地食物不同。”符合文意。故选F。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? 1 Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. 2 And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. 3 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 4 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. 5 Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. A．Many famous Chinese movies are filmed in these areas. B．In some schools, students must study Chinese. C．It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. D．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. E．People can only speak Chinese in Chinatown. F．Most of them are made in China. G．Is it a town in China? 【答案】1. G 2. C 3. F 4. D 5. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街的相关信息。 1. 根据上文“What is a Chinatown?”以及下文“Of course not! It is in a foreign country.”可推知，空处应填入一个反问句，询问唐人街是否在中国，与下文形成逻辑呼应。选项G“它是中国的一个城镇吗？”符合语境，故选G。 2. 根据上文“The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it.”以及下文“And it is also a good place to go.”可知，空处的内容和纽约唐人街相关。选项C“它是纽约华人的家园。”符合语境，故选C。 3. 根据上文“Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here.”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的商品相关。选项F“它们中的大部分是中国制造的。”符合语境，故选F。 4. 根据上文“Eating in Chinatown”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的饮食相关。选项D“你可以在这里享受传统的中国食物。”符合语境，故选D。 5. 根据下文“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.”可知，空处应提到了某些学校。选项B“在一些学校，学生必须学习中文。”符合语境，故选B。 Passage 6 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The brush pen has a history of thousands of years. It is one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”. 1 It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It’s said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom Qin, made the pen better. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom Chu, he had to report the war to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him a lot of trouble. 2 He tried many ways, but failed. One day after hunting, Meng went home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when he moved on. 3 He wanted to tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick to make the pen. On arriving home, Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well. 4 . He was very sad and threw his “invention” (发明) into a stone hole in his yard. However, he didn’t give up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in the stone hole. He picked it with hope. 5 It was because water cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. A．The brush worked beautifully on silk. B．So he was thinking of ways to make it better. C．The pen was made of animals’ hair. D．Meng was very angry and threw the pen away. E．It made him waste a lot of silk. F．The oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. G．Suddenly a good idea came into his mind. 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. G 4. E 5. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了毛笔的悠久历史以及秦朝将军蒙恬如何改进毛笔的故事。 1. 根据“It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.”可知，此处表达在薄薄的丝绸上书写确实很困难，所以应解释其原因。选项F“最古老的笔只是一根棍子或一片竹子”与之相符。故选F。 2. 根据“But his pen was too hard and caused him a lot of trouble.”可知，此处介绍蒙恬的笔存在的问题，接下来说明他的做法。选项B“所以他在想办法改进它”与之相符。故选B。 3. 根据“Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when he moved on.”可知，此处介绍蒙恬看到兔子尾巴留下的痕迹，想到了一个主意。选项G“突然，他想到了一个好主意”与之相符。故选G。 4. 根据“But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well.”可知，此处介绍蒙恬用兔子毛做成的笔不好用，接下俩应是表述结果。选项E“这让他浪费了很多丝绸”与之相符。故选E。 5. 根据“He picked it with hope.”可知，此处介绍蒙恬又去尝试，结果发现笔好用多了。选项A“这支毛笔在丝绸上书写得非常漂亮”与之相符。故选A。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 1 You will love the friendly people here! Top Places to Visit Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. 2 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos. Food You Must Try Our local food is simple but delicious. 3 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too. They are famous here! 4 The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too. Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品) Take home something special! 5 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying. A．Getting Around the Town B．There are no tall buildings here. C．You can buy local tea or honey as gifts. D．The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup. E．It has a big playground for children. F．Sometimes it rains a lot in July. G．People here always smile and say “hello”. 【答案】1. G 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡的自然风光、旅游景点、特色美食、交通方式和购物推荐，展现了一个宜居宜游的美丽小城风貌。 1. 根据“You will love the friendly people here!”可知，此处应描述家乡人的友好。选项G“这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼。”符合语境。故选G。 2. 根据“Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks.”可知，此处在描述阳光公园的相关内容。选项E“它有一个供孩子们玩耍的很大的游乐场。”符合语境。故选E。 3. 根据“Our local food is simple but delicious.”以及“You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park.”可知，该部分在介绍当地美食。选项D“最受欢迎的是蔬菜面条和鸡蛋汤。”符合语境。故选D。 4. 根据“The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.”可知，该段落主要围绕在城市中出行的方式展开。选项A“逛逛小镇”符合语境。故选A。 5. 根据“The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards.”可知，该部分在介绍购买纪念品的相关内容。选项C“你可以买些当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese paper-cutting or jianzh, is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. 1 Wonderful meanings. Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. 2 At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At the wedding ceremony, people paste “Xi”.Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. 3 The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. 4 Many of the paper-cuts are red, but paper-cuts in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuts to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. 5 Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” A．Some paper-cuts mean happiness and good luck. B．People like making traditional paper-cuts. C．Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou. D．Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. E．Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. F．Paper-cuts are in different shapes. G．We can see red everywhere in China. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. G 4. C 5. E 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国剪纸艺术的悠久历史、美好寓意、红色象征意义、陕州黑色剪纸的特色以及剪纸艺术走进校园的情况。 1. 根据“Chinese paper-cutting or jianzh, is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，文章开头介绍剪纸是一种民间艺术，选项D“让我们了解一下剪纸”符合语境。故选D。 2. 根据“Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings.”可知，剪纸有美好的寓意，选项A“一些剪纸意味着幸福和好运”符合语境。故选A。 3. 根据“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜爱红色，选项G“在中国我们到处都能看到红色”符合语境。故选G。 4. 根据“Many of the paper-cuts are red, but paper-cuts in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black.”可知，这段介绍陕州的黑色剪纸，选项C“陕州的黑色剪纸”符合语境。故选C。 5. 根据“Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools.”可知，剪纸进入学校，选项E“学生们可以在学校学习如何制作剪纸”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 9 Music is everywhere around us. It can bring people together and have a strong influence on our emotions. 1 Here are some amazing facts about music. First, music can help with stress relief. When you’re feeling stressed out, listening to soft and gentle music can calm your nerves. 2 According to a study, people who listened to slow-tempo music had lower blood pressure and a slower heart rate compared to those who didn’t listen to music. Second, it can improve cognitive abilities. 3 For example, learning to play a musical instrument can enhance a child’s memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Even just listening to music can boost your brainpower. Some students find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus better. Music also has a social aspect. 4 Concerts and music festivals are great places where people from different backgrounds gather to enjoy their favorite music. It creates a sense of community and shared experience. Moreover, music can be a powerful form of self-expression. Artists use music to convey their feelings, thoughts, and stories. 5 Through music, we can connect with others on a deeper emotional level. A．Many studies have shown that music has a positive impact on the brain. B．When we listen to their music, we can understand their perspectives and emotions. C．It can bring people of all ages and cultures together. D．It is often used in medical treatments to help patients recover faster. E．Whether it’s through singing, playing an instrument, or just listening, music enriches our lives. F．The rhythm and melody can have a soothing effect on our body and mind. G．Different types of music can have different effects on our mood. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的各种影响，包括缓解压力、提高认知能力、社交方面以及自我表达等。 1. 根据上下文“Music is everywhere around us. It can bring people together and have a strong influence on our emotions.…Here are some amazing facts about music.”可知，前文提到音乐对情绪的影响，后文引出具体事实，此处应提出观点不论何种音乐形式都能影响我们的生活来承上启下。选项E“无论是唱歌、演奏乐器，还是只是聆听，音乐都丰富了我们的生活。”符合语境。故选E。 2. 根据上文“When you’re feeling stressed out, listening to soft and gentle music can calm your nerves.”可知，本文段主要介绍了音乐可以缓解压力的作用。选项F“节奏和旋律对我们的身心都有舒缓的作用。”符合语境。故选F。 3. 根据上下文“Second, it can improve cognitive abilities.…For example, learning to play a musical instrument can enhance a child’s memory, attention, and problem-solving skills.”可知，本文段说明音乐提升认知能力，此处应提出研究表明的观点，后文举例证明研究的观点。选项A“许多研究表明，音乐对大脑有积极的影响。”符合语境。故选A。 4. 根据下文“Concerts and music festivals are great places where people from different backgrounds gather to enjoy their favorite music.”可知，后文举例说明了音乐会和音乐节能把不同背景的人聚集在一起欣赏他们喜欢的音乐。选项C“它可以把所有年龄和文化的人聚集在一起。”符合语境。故选C。 5. 根据上下文“Artists use music to convey their feelings, thoughts, and stories.…Through music, we can connect with others on a deeper emotional level.”可知，前文提到艺术家用音乐表达自我，后文提到通过音乐可以与他们得到情感共鸣。选项B“当我们听他们的音乐时，我们可以理解他们的观点和情感。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 10 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. 1 Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. 2 Now, it becomes a folk art. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. 3 The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. 4 Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo. 5   She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance. A．But Yang didn’t stop there. B．Her grandmother was strict with Yang. C．Yang stood and danced on the bamboo. D．In the past, people used it to cross the river. E．She always climbed back onto the bamboo. F．Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy. G．Some of them, however, dance in special places. 【答案】1. G 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州姑娘杨柳是独竹漂这项非物质文化遗产的继承人，并且她在独竹漂上面加入了舞蹈，她在独竹漂上的舞蹈现在被很多人欣赏。 1. 根据“Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do.”与“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.”结合备选选项可知，空前提到许多人喜欢跳舞，空后直接介绍杨柳在竹子上跳舞，因此选项G“然而，他们中的一些人在特殊的地方跳舞。”起到承上启下的作用，引出杨柳在竹子上的特殊跳舞方式，符合上下文逻辑。故选G。 2. 根据“Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.”与“Now, it becomes a folk art.”结合备选选项可知，空前说竹漂有2000年历史，空后说现在成为一种民间艺术，因此选项D“过去，人们用它来渡河。”解释了竹漂的起源，与后文的“现在”形成对比，体现历史变迁，衔接自然。故选D。 3. 根据“To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting.”与“The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知，空前提到祖母带杨柳学习竹漂，空后描述竹子又细又滑，站立困难，因此选项F“学习这项特殊技能实际上并不容易。”概括了学习难度，后文紧接着具体解释困难原因，上下文连贯。故选F。 4. 根据“But with the help of her family and a love for this ‘cool skill’, the girl didn’t give up.”以及“Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示在家人帮助和热爱下，杨没有放弃，空后描述杨全年投入练习，因此选项E“她总是爬回竹子上。”具体体现了她不放弃的行动，与“没放弃”呼应，并为后文的坚持练习做铺垫。故选E。 5. 根据“After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.”与“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示经过三年努力，杨终于能在竹子上站立，空后提到杨有了在竹漂上跳舞的想法，因此选项A“但杨没有就此止步。”表示转折和递进，引出她更进一步的尝试，符合逻辑发展。故选A。 Passage 11 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 1 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 2 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 3 Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 4 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion. 5 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. A．Shows are everywhere all day. B．Parents often take their children to the parties. C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival. E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. G．People usually make lanterns by themselves. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的起源、庆祝方式及其传统习俗。 1. 根据上文“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”和下文“It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.”可知，此处介绍与“元宵节”相关的内容，选项C“它在农历正月十五。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据上文“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”和下文“People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.”可知，此处介绍与“灯笼”相关的内容，选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。 3. 根据上文“Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，此处介绍猜灯谜游戏的玩法，选项F“如果有人得到了正确答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。 4. 根据上文“Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.”和下文“On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.”可知，此处介绍吃汤圆的寓意，选项E“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选E。 5. 根据下文“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.”可知，元宵节期间有很多表演或演出，选项A“一整天到处都有演出。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history. The first piece of paper-cutting appeared (出现) in western China around the 6th century. The art was introduced to the world in the 14th century. In the beginning, Chinese people used two materials like leaves to make the cutting. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. 1 People make paper-cutting to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 2 They include everything in paper-cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals. 3 The most common five characters are “福”, “禄”, “寿”, “喜”, “财”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life. 4 But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper-cutting. 5 Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper-cutting at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time. In some parts of China, people think paper-cutting is an important skill for women and a sign of clever mind. A．We need to learn some cutting skills. B．It is easy to start making paper-cutting. C．One is using scissors, and the other is using knives. D．A piece of paper-cutting has a certain meaning beside it. E．And then paper became the main material for paper-cutting. F．There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting. G．They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cutting. 【答案】1. E 2. G 3. F 4. B 5. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、材料、主题、象征意义以及制作方法。 1. 根据上文“In the beginning, Chinese people used two materials like leaves to make the cutting. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut.”可知，纸张发明后，人们发现这种材料易于剪裁，应是纸张成为剪纸的主要材料，选项E“然后纸张成为剪纸的主要材料。”符合语境。故选E。 2. 根据上文“People make paper-cutting to show beautiful things and their good wishes.”并结合选项可知，此处与人们制作剪纸以展示的内容有关，选项G“他们还通过不同风格的剪纸来展示传统文化或自己的感受。”符合语境。故选G。 3. 根据下文“The most common five characters are ‘福’, ‘禄’, ‘寿’, ‘喜’, ‘财’. ”可知，传统剪纸中常包含汉字，选项F“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字。”符合语境。故选F。 4. 根据下文“But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination.”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，剪纸入门相对简单，但要使这门艺术完美并不容易，选项B“开始制作剪纸很容易。”符合语境。故选B。 5. 根据上文“There are two ways of making paper-cutting.”可知，此处介绍剪纸的两种制作方法，选项C“一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀。”符合语境。故选C。 15 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 七选五 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Home Unit 2 Neighborhood Unit 3 My hometown Unit 4 Chinese folk art Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有2项是多余选项。 Dear Kitty, I went to Australia and spent two wonderful days there. Yesterday, I took a boat ride to Kangaroo Island (袋鼠岛). We went there very early in the morning. 1 Kangaroo Island is a special national park in Australia. Different from other parks, you can see animals living freely in the wild here. 2 We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby. It was amazing. Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. 3 The guide (导游) told us all about Seal Bay. He knew a lot about it and made the trip more exciting. 4 We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water. They are really cute under the light. My parents and I were very happy on the island. 5 I hope you can visit Kangaroo Island and see it for yourself one day! Yours, Shirley A．We first visited the kangaroo area. B．Australia is famous for its islands. C．In the evening, we visited the Penguin Centre. D．There is a nice fire camping later in the evening. E．So we could have enough time to see everything. F．They were eating fish and enjoying the sunshine. G．The cute animals and the beautiful beach made it a special day. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (国外的) country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese (海外华人) live together. 1 . The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown: 2 . You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap (便宜的). Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 3 . New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. 4 : Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese (海外华人) send their children to these schools. 5 . A．Living in Chinatown. B．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. C．The neighbours are all friendly to each other. D．There are lots of Chinatowns in America. E．They have wonderful pieces of folk art. F．They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. G．Shopping in Chinatown is fun. Passage 3 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 1 ” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 2 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 3 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 5 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry! A．Home is where the heart is. B．There’s no place like home. C．Home plays an important part in our life. D．Both expressions have the same meaning. E．Home is always the place we go and share our joy. F．This could be at school, another house or on holiday. G．There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. Passage 4 China has 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, or “Lixia” is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year. 1 Later that day, the weather gets hot quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one’s weight. The custom (风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). It is also popular in South China today. 2 People believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3 As an old Chinese saying goes, “Putting an egg on children’s chest (胸膛) can stop them from getting sick.” So parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them on their children’s chest. Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. 4 Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit. On the day of Start of Summer, many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and so on. 5 People taste the fresh, which marks the goodbye to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A．After lunch on that day, everyone checks their weight one by one. B．Cooking delicious tea eggs (茶叶蛋). C．It’s the beginning of summer. D．Having egg matches. E．If a person’s egg isn’t broken, he will win. F．The foods are different from one place to another. G．It is the beginning of winter. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? 1 Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. 2 And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. 3 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 4 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. 5 Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. A．Many famous Chinese movies are filmed in these areas. B．In some schools, students must study Chinese. C．It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. D．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. E．People can only speak Chinese in Chinatown. F．Most of them are made in China. G．Is it a town in China? Passage 6 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The brush pen has a history of thousands of years. It is one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”. 1 It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It’s said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom Qin, made the pen better. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom Chu, he had to report the war to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him a lot of trouble. 2 He tried many ways, but failed. One day after hunting, Meng went home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when he moved on. 3 He wanted to tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick to make the pen. On arriving home, Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well. 4 . He was very sad and threw his “invention” (发明) into a stone hole in his yard. However, he didn’t give up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in the stone hole. He picked it with hope. 5 It was because water cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. A．The brush worked beautifully on silk. B．So he was thinking of ways to make it better. C．The pen was made of animals’ hair. D．Meng was very angry and threw the pen away. E．It made him waste a lot of silk. F．The oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. G．Suddenly a good idea came into his mind. Passage 7 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 1 You will love the friendly people here! Top Places to Visit Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. 2 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos. Food You Must Try Our local food is simple but delicious. 3 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too. They are famous here! 4 The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too. Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品) Take home something special! 5 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying. A．Getting Around the Town B．There are no tall buildings here. C．You can buy local tea or honey as gifts. D．The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup. E．It has a big playground for children. F．Sometimes it rains a lot in July. G．People here always smile and say “hello”. Passage 8 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese paper-cutting or jianzh, is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. 1 Wonderful meanings. Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. 2 At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At the wedding ceremony, people paste “Xi”.Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. 3 The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. 4 Many of the paper-cuts are red, but paper-cuts in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuts to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. 5 Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” A．Some paper-cuts mean happiness and good luck. B．People like making traditional paper-cuts. C．Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou. D．Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. E．Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. F．Paper-cuts are in different shapes. G．We can see red everywhere in China. Passage 9 Music is everywhere around us. It can bring people together and have a strong influence on our emotions. 1 Here are some amazing facts about music. First, music can help with stress relief. When you’re feeling stressed out, listening to soft and gentle music can calm your nerves. 2 According to a study, people who listened to slow-tempo music had lower blood pressure and a slower heart rate compared to those who didn’t listen to music. Second, it can improve cognitive abilities. 3 For example, learning to play a musical instrument can enhance a child’s memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Even just listening to music can boost your brainpower. Some students find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus better. Music also has a social aspect. 4 Concerts and music festivals are great places where people from different backgrounds gather to enjoy their favorite music. It creates a sense of community and shared experience. Moreover, music can be a powerful form of self-expression. Artists use music to convey their feelings, thoughts, and stories. 5 Through music, we can connect with others on a deeper emotional level. A．Many studies have shown that music has a positive impact on the brain. B．When we listen to their music, we can understand their perspectives and emotions. C．It can bring people of all ages and cultures together. D．It is often used in medical treatments to help patients recover faster. E．Whether it’s through singing, playing an instrument, or just listening, music enriches our lives. F．The rhythm and melody can have a soothing effect on our body and mind. G．Different types of music can have different effects on our mood. Passage 10 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. 1 Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. 2 Now, it becomes a folk art. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. 3 The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. 4 Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo. 5   She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance. A．But Yang didn’t stop there. B．Her grandmother was strict with Yang. C．Yang stood and danced on the bamboo. D．In the past, people used it to cross the river. E．She always climbed back onto the bamboo. F．Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy. G．Some of them, however, dance in special places. Passage 11 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 1 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 2 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 3 Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 4 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion. 5 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. A．Shows are everywhere all day. B．Parents often take their children to the parties. C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival. E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. G．People usually make lanterns by themselves. Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history. The first piece of paper-cutting appeared (出现) in western China around the 6th century. The art was introduced to the world in the 14th century. In the beginning, Chinese people used two materials like leaves to make the cutting. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. 1 People make paper-cutting to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 2 They include everything in paper-cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals. 3 The most common five characters are “福”, “禄”, “寿”, “喜”, “财”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life. 4 But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper-cutting. 5 Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper-cutting at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time. In some parts of China, people think paper-cutting is an important skill for women and a sign of clever mind. A．We need to learn some cutting skills. B．It is easy to start making paper-cutting. C．One is using scissors, and the other is using knives. D．A piece of paper-cutting has a certain meaning beside it. E．And then paper became the main material for paper-cutting. F．There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting. G．They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cutting. 6 / 9乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $