期中考复习之短文首字母填空（江苏专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（译林版）

考前特训 期中考 首字母填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Home Unit 2 Neighborhood Unit 3 My hometown Unit 4 Chinese folk art Passage 1 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. This annual (一年一次的) s 1 is China’s most-watched TV program. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with m 2 robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes d 3 yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first s 4 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves t 5 AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new l 6 to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots w 7 the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became p 8 quickly. Young people called it “cool”, w 9 older people loved its funny and festive feeling. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix (结合) of China’s tech development and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance t 10 .” 【答案】 1. (s)how 2. (m)odern 3. (d)anced 4. (s)uccess 5. (t)hrough 6. (l)ife 7. (w)on 8. (p)opular 9. (w)hile 10. (t)ogether 【导语】本文讲述了在2025年央视春晚上，名为“YangBOT”的特别表演惊艳众人，该表演将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技为传统带来的新活力，受到不同年龄段观众的喜爱。 1. 句意：这个一年一度的节目是中国收视率最高的电视节目。根据“is China’s most-watched TV program”可知，此处指一年一度的节目，结合首字母提示，show“节目”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)how。 2. 句意：该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with...robot technology”可知，是将传统与现代相结合，结合首字母提示，modern“现代的”符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填(m)odern。 3. 句意：在表演中，穿着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌，秧歌是中国北方节日期间常见的一种欢快的民间舞蹈。根据“yangko, a joyful folk dance”可知，是跳秧歌，结合首字母提示，dance“跳舞”符合语境，根据“In the performance”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)anced。 4. 句意：这不是宇树科技第一次取得成功——2021年，他们名为“奔奔”的机器牛因与歌手刘德华的表演而广受好评。根据“in 2021, their robot cows named ‘Ben Ben’ won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau”可知，是取得了成功，结合首字母提示，success“成功”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)uccess。 5. 句意：这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。根据“AI”可知，是通过人工智能学习，结合首字母提示，through“通过”符合语境，介词。故填(t)hrough。 6. 句意：张艺谋解释说：“这种舞蹈不仅有趣——它还展示了科技如何为传统带来新的活力。”根据“This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new...to traditions”可知，是给传统带来新的活力，结合首字母提示，life“活力”符合语境，不可数名词。故填(l)ife。 7. 句意：由于这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据“the robots...the hearts of millions”可知，是赢得了人心，结合首字母提示，win“赢得”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)on。 8. 句意：在社交媒体上，“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速走红。根据“On social media, topics like ‘Robot Yangko’ became...quickly”可知，是迅速走红，结合首字母提示，popular“受欢迎的，流行的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 9. 句意：年轻人称它“很酷”，而老年人则喜欢它有趣和喜庆的感觉。根据“Young people called it ‘cool’...older people loved its funny and festive feeling”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合首字母提示，while“然而”符合语境。故填(w)hile。 10. 句意：就像看着未来和过去一起跳舞。根据“It’s like watching the future and past dance...”可知，是未来和过去一起跳舞，结合首字母提示，together“一起”符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填(t)ogether。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Woodblock New Year painting (木板年画) is a traditional folk art form with a long history of more than a t 1 years in China. In the mid to the late Qing Dynasty, folk New Year paintings reached their top time. In China, New Year paintings are the s 2 of the New Year, and are one of the must-do things d 3 the Lunar New Year. For the Chinese people, the strongest flavour of the year (年味) b 4 when they put up the Spring Festival couplets with the Door Gods printing. New Year paintings are about all kinds of things, like folk stories, myths and legends. There may also be flowers, b 5 , fish and insects (昆虫) . Fengxiang County in Shaanxi Province (陕西省凤翔区) is f 6 for woodblock printing production in China. Most of the Fengxiang woodblock printings are hand-carved. They use strong colour differences and different shapes to e 7 hope for the beauty of life, and also keep the ancient style of woodblock prints. This folk art is p 8 with the Chinese people in many provinces for hundreds of years. Nowadays, woodblock New Year painting is c 9 with the times, but still shows our tradition. Its popularity helps people get a t 10 of hands-on experiences. There are a lot of creative paintings in the market. This year, buy one and have a try. 【答案】 1. (t)housand 2. (s)ymbol 3. (d)uring 4. (b)egins 5. (b)irds 6. (f)amous 7. (e)xpress 8. (p)opular 9. (c)hanging 10. (t)aste 【导语】本文介绍了中国的木板年画，包括其历史、内容、地域特色、文化意义以及在现代社会中的发展。 1. 句意：木板年画是中国一种具有一千多年历史的传统民间艺术形式。根据“a long history of more than a t...years”可知，此处指一千多年的历史，thousand“千”，此处用原形。故填(t)housand。 2. 句意：在中国，年画是春节的象征，也是春节期间必做的事情之一。根据“New Year paintings are the s...of the New Year”可知，年画是春节的象征，symbol“象征”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填(s)ymbol。 3. 句意：在中国，年画是春节的象征，也是春节期间必做的事情之一。根据“the must-do things d...the Lunar New Year”可知，此处指春节期间必做的事情，during“在……期间”，介词。故填(d)uring。 4. 句意：对中国人来说，当他们贴上印有门神的春联时，年味就开始了。根据“the strongest flavour of the year (年味) b...when they put up the Spring Festival couplets with the Door Gods printing.”可知，此处指贴春联时，年味就开始了，begin“开始”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(b)egins。 5. 句意：也可能有花、鸟、鱼和昆虫。根据“flowers, b..., fish and insects”可知，此处指自然界中的生物，且与“flowers”“fish and insects”并列，bird“鸟”，此处用复数形式。故填(b)irds。 6. 句意：陕西省凤翔区是中国著名的木版印刷生产地。根据“Fengxiang County in Shaanxi Province (陕西省凤翔区) is f...for woodblock printing production in China.”可知，此处指陕西省凤翔区是中国著名的木版印刷生产地，be famous for“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amous。 7. 句意：它们用强烈的色彩差异和不同的形状来表达对生活之美的希望，也保留了木版画的古老风格。根据“They use strong colour differences and different shapes to e...hope for the beauty of life”可知，此处指表达对生活之美的希望，express“表达”，动词，空前有不定式符号，空处用动词原形。故填(e)xpress。 8. 句意：几百年来，这种民间艺术在中国的许多省份深受人们的喜爱。根据“This folk art is p...with the Chinese people in many provinces for hundreds of years.”可知，此处指这种民间艺术深受人们的喜爱，be popular with“受……欢迎”，固定短语。故填(p)opular。 9. 句意：如今，木板年画与时俱进，但仍展示着我们的传统。根据“woodblock New Year painting is c...with the times”可知，此处指木板年画与时俱进，change with the times“与时俱进”，固定短语，句子时态是现在进行时，空前有is，此处用现在分词。故填(c)hanging。 10. 句意：它的流行帮助人们获得动手体验的乐趣。根据“Its popularity helps people get a t...of hands-on experiences.”可知，此处指获得动手体验的乐趣，get a taste of“体验一下”，固定短语。故填(t)aste。 Passage 3 A Chinese knot is woven (编织) with a single rope. It has many kinds of shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of many colours to weave a Chinese knot, but they u 1 use red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People f 2 made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots were used for decoration and to e 3 thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later p 4 in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Many people started to know them from then on. But this art wasn’t really accepted by the common people u 5 the Qing Dynasty. Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as gifts. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to show each other’s love and w 6 for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make t 7 clothes in China like Hanfu. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is w 8 used to make these clothing knots. Many t 9 including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots during their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many d 10 types of beautiful Chinese knots there. Customers like them very much. 【答案】 1. (u)sually 2. (f)irst 3. (e)xpress 4. (p)opular 5. (u)ntil 6. (w)ishes 7. (t)raditional 8. (w)idely 9. (t)ourists 10. (d)ifferent 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史及其用途等。 1. 句意：人们可以用多种颜色的绳子编织中国结，但他们通常用红色，因为它意味着好运。根据“use red because it means good luck.”及首字母可知，是指通常使用红色，用副词usually“通常”，修饰动词。故填(u)sually。 2. 句意：人们在开始使用文字之前最初用它们来记录信息和发送消息。根据“before they started to use words”及首字母可知，是介绍中国结最初的用途，用first“最初”，修饰动词made。故填(f)irst。 3. 句意：在唐代，中国结被用于装饰和表达思想感情。根据“thoughts and feelings”及首字母可知，是指表达思想感情，express“表达”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(e)xpress。 4. 句意：它们后来在明清时期，变得流行了。根据“Many people started to know them from then on.”可知，是指中国结变得流行了，popular“流行的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 5. 句意：但这种艺术直到清朝才真正被普通百姓接受。根据“wasn’t really accepted by the common people u... the Qing Dynasty”可知，是指直到清朝才被普通人接受，not ... until“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。 6. 句意：“双喜结”在婚礼上被赠送和使用，以表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的愿望。根据“for growing old together”及首字母可知，是指表达白头偕老的愿望，用名词复数wishes“愿望”，表泛指。故填(w)ishes。 7. 句意：在中国，结也用于制作传统服装，如汉服。根据“Hanfu”可知，是指传统服装，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填(t)raditional。 8. 句意：它们可以扮演纽扣的角色，现在丝绸被广泛用来制作这些衣服结。根据“silk is w... used to make these clothing knots.”可知，是指丝绸被广泛用来制作这些衣服结，用副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词used。故填(w)idely。 9. 句意：许多游客，包括外国人，喜欢在旅行中购买中国结。根据“during their trips”可知，是指游客，Many后跟名词复数tourists“游客”。故填(t)ourists。 10. 句意：那里有许多不同类型的漂亮的中国结。根据“many d... types of”可知，是指不同种类的，用形容词different“不同的”，作定语。故填(d)ifferent。 Passage 4 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Yangzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. Here the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal. With over 2,500 y 1 of history, it’s famous for pretty gardens, lively traditions, and delicious food. Let’s see what makes Yangzhou s 2 ! First, let’s talk about the Slender West Lake. The best time to visit it is in March. A 3 this lake are lovely gardens. When you have a peaceful walk around it or take a b 4 ride on the river, you can breathe in fresh air and listen to the birds singing. During the visit to the park, visitors feel like travelling in the p 5 . A 6 must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill. This temple is known for Master Jianzhen. He tried six times to go to Japan by ship to spread Buddhism (佛教). Inside this temple, you can enjoy some q 7 time and think about the past. If you love gardens, you can’t m 8 Ge Garden. Ge Garden got its name from bamboo. The centre of the garden is famous for man-made hills. You can experience four seasons here at a time. Yangzhou is the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine (菜). Remember to try some l 9 food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice. It’s made with eggs, shrimp (虾), and fresh vegetables. Many delicious foods are w 10 here for you. So, come and visit Yangzhou! Yangzhou always has something special for everyone. 【答案】 1. (y)ears 2. (s)pecial 3. (A)round 4. (b)oat 5. (p)ainting/(p)icture 6. (A)nother 7. (q)uiet 8. (m)iss 9. (l)ocal 10. (w)aiting 【导语】本文主要讲述扬州这座城市，介绍其历史、著名景点以及美食等特色内容。 1. 句意：有着2500多年历史，它因漂亮的园林、生动的传统习俗和美味的食物闻名。根据“With over 2,500...of history”及首字母提示可知，此处说的是2500多年的历史，year是可数名词，用复数形式years。故填(y)ears。 2. 句意：让我们看看是什么让扬州特别！根据“Let’s see what makes Yangzhou...!”及首字母提示可知，结合后文介绍扬州特色，可知是说扬州的特别之处。故填(s)pecial。 3. 句意：在这个湖周围是美丽的园林。根据“...this lake are lovely gardens.”及首字母提示可知，此处是描述湖周边的情况。故填(A)round。 4. 句意：当你在湖边平静地散步，或者在河上乘船游览时，你可以呼吸新鲜空气，听鸟儿歌唱。根据“take a...ride on the river,”及首字母提示可知，此处是乘船游览。故填(b)oat。 5. 句意：在游览公园期间，游客感觉像在画中旅行。根据“visitors feel like travelling in the...”及首字母提示可知，此处应是说像在画里。故填(p)ainting/(p)icture。 6. 句意：扬州另一个必去的地方是蜀冈上的大明寺。根据“...must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill.”及首字母提示可知，说的是另一个地方。故填(A)nother。 7. 句意：在这座寺庙里，你可以享受一段安静的时光，回顾往昔。根据“you can enjoy some...time and think about the past.”及首字母提示可知，寺庙里能享受安静时光。故填(q)uiet。 8. 句意：如果你喜欢园林，你不能错过个园。根据“If you love gardens, you can’t...Ge Garden.”及首字母提示可知，喜欢园林就不能错过个园。故填(m)iss。 9. 句意：记得尝尝一些当地食物，比如扬州炒饭。根据“Remember to try some...food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice.”及首字母提示可知，扬州炒饭是当地食物。故填(l)ocal。 10. 句意：很多美味的食物在这里等着你。根据“Many delicious foods are...here for you.”及首字母提示可知，此处是说食物在这儿等着人们。故填(w)aiting。 Passage 5 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Many people around the world know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero this winter! The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and other countries. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with s 1 powers (能力), and his friend Ao Bing. They work t 2 to save (拯救) their families and the Dragon Tribe (族). People all over the world love the movie’s story. Rachel from the US shared, “What I can learn from the movie is that true power isn’t j 3 about being strong—it’s also about never giving up.” However, some people from other countries can’t understand some parts of the movie because they know little about Chinese mythology. For example, they w 4 why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig or what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. The movie has also made many people become i 5 in Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使), helping the world learn more about Chinese culture and traditions! 【答案】1. (s)pecial 2. (t)ogether 3. (j)ust 4. (w)onder 5. (i)nterested 【导语】本文主要围绕电影《哪吒2》展开，该电影在国内外都很受欢迎。其故事源于中国神话，讲述了哪吒和敖丙共同拯救家人和龙族的故事。世界各地的人们喜爱这部电影所传达的道理，但一些不了解中国神话的外国观众对部分情节存在疑惑。此外，这部电影还激发了很多人对中国神话的兴趣，哪吒就像文化大使一样促进了世界对中国文化和传统的了解。 1. 句意：电影讲述了拥有特殊能力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友敖丙的故事。根据“mythical Chinese hero”及神话中哪吒的形象可知，此处表示哪吒拥有“特殊的”能力，“special”意为“特殊的”，故填(s)pecial。 2. 句意：他们一起努力拯救他们的家人和龙族。根据语境可知，哪吒和敖丙是“一起”努力，“work together”表示“一起工作，合作”，故填(t)ogether。 3. 句意：我从这部电影中学到的是，真正的力量不仅仅在于强大——还在于永不放弃。根据“it’s also about never giving up”并结合首字母可知，这里表示真正的力量“不只是”强大，“just”有“仅仅，只是”的意思，故填(j)ust。 4. 句意：例如，他们想知道为什么哪吒的师傅骑一头猪，或者“天劫”是什么意思。根据“some people...can’t understand some parts”可知，这里是说他们“想知道”原因，“wonder”有“想知道”的意思，主语是“they”，这句话是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填(w)onder。 5. 句意：这部电影也让很多人对中国神话产生了兴趣。“become interested in”是固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 Passage 6 根据文意及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，并在答题纸上写出完整单词。 The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing. It w 1 once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. It is well w 2 a visit. Every year, a lot of v 3 come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures. N 4 to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Every morning, thousands of people come early to watch the r 5 of the national flag. Some people are interested in siheyuan because they want to know m 6 about traditional Beijing life. Four traditional Chinese houses are built in the same square. You can also see a hutong b 7 some siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by w 8 through the hutong. After all these, you must feel h 9 . You can try some delicious Beijing duck. Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful. Don’t m 10 it. 【答案】 1. (w)as 2. (w)orth 3. (v)isitors 4. (N)ext 5. (r)aising 6. (m)ore 7. (b)etween 8. (w)alking 9. (h)ungry 10. (m)iss 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京的一些著名景点，如故宫博物院、天安门广场、四合院和胡同，以及北京的美食和京剧等。 1. 句意：它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。空格处缺谓语动词，句子主语为“It”，指代前文的“The Palace Museum”，“once”表明此处描述的是过去的情况，需用一般过去时，be动词的过去式为was，符合语境。故填(w)as。 2. 句意：它很值得一游。根据“It is well ... a visit.”结合首字母w可知，“be worth+名词”表示“值得……”，be well worth a visit意为“很值得一游”，符合语境。故填(w)orth。 3. 句意：每年，许多游客来欣赏它美妙的建筑和艺术珍品。根据“... come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures.”结合首字母v可知，此处指游客，visitor“游客”，可数名词，“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，因此用复数形式visitors。故填(v)isitors。 4. 句意：故宫博物院旁边是天安门广场。根据“... to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square.”及首字母N，结合地理常识可知，天安门广场在故宫旁边，next to“在……旁边”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(N)ext。 5. 句意：每天早上，成千上万的人早早地来观看升国旗。根据“watch the ... of the national flag”及首字母r可知，此处指的是在天安门广场看升国旗，“the raising of the national flag”为固定表达，意为“升国旗”。故填(r)aising。 6. 句意：有些人对四合院感兴趣，因为他们想更多地了解传统的北京生活。根据“Some people are interested in siheyuan”以及“about traditional Beijing life.”可知，他们对四合院感兴趣是为了更多地了解传统北京生活，结合首字母m，more“更多地”，much的比较级，副词修饰动词短语“know about”，表示了解的程度，符合语境。故填(m)ore。 7. 句意：你也可以在一些四合院之间看到一条胡同。根据“a hutong ... some siheyuan.”可知，空格处需要一个介词体现胡同与四合院之间的位置关系，结合首字母b，between“在……之间”，符合语境。故填(b)etween。 8. 句意：你可以通过漫步胡同来感受过去的时光。根据“You can get a taste of the past by ... through the hutong.”及首字母w，可知此处表示穿过胡同，walk“行走”，walk through意为“漫步穿过”，符合语境，“by”是介词，后接动名词，因此用动名词形式walking。故填(w)alking。 9. 句意：在所有这些之后，你一定感到饿了。根据后文“You can try some delicious Beijing duck.”可知，此处指感到饿了，hungry“饥饿的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(h)ungry。 10. 句意：不要错过它。根据“Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful.”结合语境可知，此处是提醒不要错过京剧，miss“错过”，符合语境，句子为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，表示“不要做某事”，因此用动词原形miss。故填(m)iss。 Passage 7 Once there was a man named Mr. Benson and he lived alone. There was a big scar (疤) on his face and no one liked him. One day, a new family m 1 into the neighbourhood. All the neighbours w 2 the new family, but they told them not to t 3 to Mr. Benson. “He is a strange old man,” they said. However, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence, the newcomers, thought this was a piece of silly advice. When they met Mr. Benson, they always said hello to him. Mr. Benson was s 4 to see them. He often made delicious c 5 and told stories to their children. They all l 6 him. One day, Mrs. Clarence said to her neighbour, “You all must get to k 7 Mr. Benson. He is good at m 8 cakes. He is a 9 an excellent cook. He told us the story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on the farm.” From then on, all the neighbours started to follow the e 10 the Clarences set for them. Soon, they all enjoyed Mr. Benson’s cakes. Every weekend, they brought something to Mr. Benson’s house and shared food together. Mr. Benson didn’t feel lonely any more because he was part of the community. 【答案】 1. moved/oved 2. welcomed/elcomed 3. talk/alk 4. surprised/urprised 5. cakes/akes 6. liked/iked/loved/oved 7. know/know 8. making/aking 9. also/lso 10. example/xample 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了脸上有疤痕的本森先生因外貌被邻居疏远，新搬来的克拉伦斯一家主动与他交往，发现他善良、会做蛋糕，最终改变整个社区对他态度的故事。 1. 句意：一天，一个新家庭搬进了这个社区。“move into”表示“搬进”，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母m对应move的过去式moved。 2. 句意：所有的邻居都欢迎这个新家庭，但他们告诉他们不要与本森先生说话。邻居对新家庭的态度应为“欢迎”，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母w对应welcome的过去式welcomed。 3. 句意：所有的邻居都欢迎这个新家庭，但他们告诉他们不要与本森先生说话。“talk to sb.” 表示“与某人说话”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，首字母t对应talk。 4. 句意：本森先生见到他们很惊讶。“be surprised to do sth.”表示“对做某事感到惊讶”，主语为Mr. Benson，表示人感到惊讶，首字母s对应surprised。 5. 句意：他经常做美味的蛋糕，并给他们的孩子讲故事。“delicious”后接名词，结合下文“good at … cakes”可知是蛋糕，且常用复数表示类别，首字母c对应cakes。 6. 句意：他们都很喜欢他。 上文描述本森先生友好待人的行为，此处应表示克拉伦斯一家对他的喜爱，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母l对应liked/loved。 7. 句意：你们都应该去了解本森先生。“get to know sb.”表示“逐渐了解某人”，为固定搭配，首字母k对应know。 8. 句意：他擅长做蛋糕。上文“He often made delicious …”和空格后“cakes”提示此处是指做蛋糕，“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，应用动名词形式，首字母m对应making。 9. 句意：他也是一位出色的厨师。前文提到他擅长做蛋糕，此处补充说明他还是厨师，表示“也”，首字母a对应also。 10. 句意：从那以后，所有的邻居都开始效仿克拉伦斯一家为他们树立的榜样。“follow the example”表示“效仿榜样”，为固定搭配，首字母e对应example。 Passage 8 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。     Our school in Nanjing is a warm and lively place. There’s a big school p 1 with green grass and a small lake. Every morning, we do morning exercises there, and after class, students play games to enjoy the fresh a 2 .     Last month, our class organized a “Campus Volunteer Day” activity. Many students joined and b 3 gloves to clean the classroom and corridor. Some of us picked up r 4 around the playground, and others helped sort books in the school library. Our head teacher also joined us. She taught us how to o 5 small campus activities better.     After the activity, we had a sharing meeting in the classroom. Everyone talked about their feelings and e 6 . Our school also has many clubs. I joined the English Club. We practice speaking English and watch short videos to i 7 our skills.     Every Friday afternoon, club members meet in the meeting room. We often help each other with difficult p 8 and learn from one another. The teachers in our school are very kind. They are always ready to help us when we are in t 9 .     I love my school very much. It’s not just a place to study, but also a big family where we grow and s 10 happiness together. 【答案】 1. park/ark 2. air/ir 3. brought/rought 4. rubbish/ubbish 5. organize/rganize 6. experiences/xperiences 7. improve/mprove 8. problems/roblems 9. trouble/rouble 10. share/hare 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在南京的学校的校园环境，讲述了班级组织的校园志愿日活动、学校英语俱乐部的日常学习互助情况。 1. 句意：有一个有着绿草和小湖的大校园公园。根据“with green grass and a small lake”及首字母p提示，此处指校园公园，park“公园”，由a可知用单数形式，故填park。 2. 句意：下课后，学生们玩游戏，享受新鲜空气。根据“enjoy the fresh”及首字母a提示，此处指新鲜空气，air“空气”，为不可数名词，fresh air“新鲜空气”，故填air。 3. 句意：许多学生参加了活动，还带来了手套打扫教室和走廊。根据“gloves to clean the classroom and corridor”及首字母b提示，此处指带来手套，bring“带来”，由Last month可知句子用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brought，故填brought。 4. 句意：我们中的一些人在操场周围捡垃圾。根据“picked up”及首字母r提示，此处指捡垃圾，rubbish“垃圾”，为不可数名词，故填rubbish。 5. 句意：她教我们如何更好地组织小型的校园活动。根据“small campus activities better”及首字母o提示，此处指组织活动，organize“组织”，how to后接动词原形，故填organize。 6. 句意：每个人都谈论了自己的感受和经历。根据“their feelings and”及首字母e提示，此处指经历，experience“经历”，为可数名词，结合语境应用复数形式experiences，故填experiences。 7. 句意：我们练习说英语，还看短视频来提高我们的技能。根据“our skills”及首字母i提示，此处指提高技能，improve“提高，改善”，此处用动词不定式表目的，to后接动词原形，故填improve。 8. 句意：我们经常互相帮助解决难题。根据“help each other with difficult”及首字母p提示，此处指难题，problem“问题”，为可数名词，结合语境应用复数形式problems，故填problems。 9. 句意：当我们遇到困难时，他们总是愿意帮助我们。根据“are always ready to help us”及首字母t提示，此处指遇到困难，trouble“麻烦，困难”，in trouble“处于困境中”，为固定搭配，故填trouble。 10. 句意：它不仅是一个学习的地方，也是一个我们一起成长、分享快乐的大家庭。根据“happiness together”及首字母s提示，此处指分享快乐，share“分享”，and连接并列成分，由grow可知用动词原形，故填share。 Passage 9 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Homes are the most precious place for everyone. They are not just buildings, but filled with love and memories. Different places and cultures give birth to different styles of homes. Different countries have various styles of homes, from small c 1 in villages to tall flats in big cities. In China, some families live in t 2 houses with several floors, while others stay in simple flats with cozy rooms. A home with a big y 3 is perfect for people who like growing flowers or playing with pets in their free time. My favourite room at home is the b 4 , where I can sit and watch the beautiful street view outside when I feel tired. Compared with old houses made of earth and wood, m 5 buildings have more convenient facilities, like lifts and central heating. Family members often s 6 meals and interesting stories at home every evening, which makes our life warm and happy. After a long day’s study or work, it’s great to r 7 in your own room, listening to soft music or reading books. In cold northern areas, homes need good heating systems to stay w 8 during winter. Some people prefer living in the countryside because the environment is q 9 and the air is fresh. No matter what kind of home we live in, we should c 10 the love and happiness it brings. Home is where our hearts belong forever. 【答案】 1. cottages/ottages 2. tall/all 3. yard/ard 4. balcony/alcony 5. modern/odern 6. share/hare 7. relax/elax 8. warm/arm 9. quiet/uiet 10. cherish/herish 【导语】 本文讲述了家对每个人的意义，不同地方和文化孕育出不同风格的家园，还介绍了不同风格的房屋、现代建筑的优势、家庭活动以及不同地区对居住环境的选择，最后强调无论何种家都应珍惜其带来的爱与幸福。 1. 句意：不同的国家有各种各样的房屋风格，从乡村里的小屋到大城市里的高楼。根据“from small...in villages to tall flats in big cities”可知，此处是与大城市里的高楼相对应的乡村里的小建筑，结合首字母c，可推测是“cottage（小屋）”，且此处表示泛指，用复数形式“cottages”。故填cottages。 2. 句意：在中国，一些家庭住在有几层楼的高房子里，而另一些则住在有温馨房间的简单公寓里。根据“with several floors”可知，此处描述房子有几层楼，结合首字母t，可推测是“tall（高的）”，修饰名词“houses”。故填tall。 3. 句意：有一个大院子的家对于那些喜欢在空闲时间种花或和宠物玩耍的人来说是完美的。根据“is perfect for people who like growing flowers or playing with pets in their free time”可知，种花或和宠物玩耍需要有一个院子，结合首字母y，可推测是“yard（院子）”，且前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填yard。 4. 句意：我在家里最喜欢的房间是阳台，当我感到累的时候，我可以坐在那里看外面美丽的街景。根据“where I can sit and watch the beautiful street view outside”可知，能坐在那里看外面街景的地方，结合首字母b，可推测是“balcony（阳台）”，且此处表示特指，用单数形式。故填balcony。 5. 句意：与用泥土和木头建造的老房子相比，现代建筑有更方便的设施，如电梯和集中供暖。根据“Compared with old houses made of earth and wood”可知，此处是与老房子作对比，结合首字母m，可推测是“modern（现代的）”，修饰名词“buildings”。故填modern。 6. 句意：家庭成员经常每天晚上在家里分享饭菜和有趣的故事，这让我们的生活温暖而快乐。根据“meals and interesting stories”可知，此处表示分享饭菜和有趣的故事，结合首字母s，可推测是“share（分享）”，且句子描述的是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语“Family members”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填share。 7. 句意：在漫长的一天的学习或工作之后，在自己的房间里放松，听轻柔的音乐或看书是很棒的。根据“After a long day’s study or work”以及“listening to soft music or reading books”可知，学习和工作后听音乐或看书是为了放松，结合首字母r，可推测是“relax（放松）”，且此处是“it is + adj. + to do sth.”的句型，用动词原形。故填relax。 8. 句意：在寒冷的北方地区，房屋需要良好的供暖系统才能在冬天保持温暖。根据“homes need good heating systems”可知，供暖系统是为了让房屋在冬天保持温暖，结合首字母w，可推测是“warm（温暖的）”，stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填warm。 9. 句意：有些人喜欢住在乡下，因为环境安静，空气清新。根据“Some people prefer living in the countryside”以及“the air is fresh”可知，此处描述乡下环境的特点，结合首字母q，可推测是“quiet（安静的）”，与“fresh”并列作表语。故填quiet。 10. 句意：无论我们住在什么样的家里，我们都应该珍惜它带来的爱和幸福。根据“the love and happiness it brings”以及“Home is where our hearts belong forever.”可知，家带来爱和幸福，我们应该珍惜，结合首字母c，可推测是“cherish（珍惜）”，且情态动词“should”后接动词原形。故填cherish。 Passage 10 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, b 1 many of us think that it is i 2 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my a 3 . First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbour tries to k 4 more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may talk with others about our life. We will feel very bad to have this kind of neighbour and m 5 away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 6 to give us a hand when we need help. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbour will take care of our house for u 7 . Finally, a g 8 neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she should p 9 up rubbish here and there. I think all of us should learn to be good neighbours, and I also h 10 everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 【答案】 1. because/ecause 2. important/mportant 3. answers/nswers 4. know/now 5. move/ove 6. ready/eady 7. us/s 8. good/ood 9. pick/ick 10. hope/ope 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了作者对于什么样的邻居才是好邻居提出了自己的几点看法，包括互相尊重、乐于助人、爱护环境，同时作者也希望每个人都能成为好邻居并拥有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。 1. 句意：当我们买房时，我们都想有好邻居，因为我们中很多人都认为和一些好邻居一起生活是很重要的。此处是连词；想要好的邻居是因为我们认为好邻居很重要，后句是前句的原因，because“因为”符合逻辑。 2. 句意：当我们买房时，我们都想有好邻居，因为我们很多人都认为和一些好邻居一起生活是很重要的。is后接形容词作表语；根据“it is...to live with some good neighbours”并结合后文可知有好邻居是重要的，important“重要的”，符合语境。 3. 句意：以下是我的答案。前文提到答案因人而异，此处指作者的答案，answer“答案”，由are可知用复数形式answers。 4. 句意：如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活，我们会有什么感觉？“more about our life”指了解我们的生活，固定搭配know about表示“了解”，try to后接动词原形。 5. 句意：有这种邻居我们会感觉很糟糕，并且会很快搬走。前文表明这样的邻居不好，因此我们会很快搬走，固定搭配move away表示“搬走”，will后接动词原形。 6. 句意：其次，一个好邻居总是愿意在我们需要帮助时伸出援手。“a good neighbour is always...to give us a hand when we need help”指好邻居乐于助人，固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“愿意做某事”，符合语境。 7. 句意：例如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。“if we are not at home”指不在家时邻居为什么照顾家，介词for后接宾格，us“我们”，符合语境。 8. 句意：最后，一个好邻居应该爱护环境。本文讲述的是好邻居的特质，此处是最后一点，good“好的”修饰名词neighbour，符合语境。 9. 句意：他或她应该到处捡起垃圾。“rubbish here and there” 指捡起垃圾，固定搭配pick up表示 “捡起”，情态动词should后接动词原形。 10. 句意：我认为我们所有人都应该学会做一个好邻居，我也希望每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。“everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life”表明每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活，是我的希望的内容，hope“希望”，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Passage 11 Spring is the season for rape flowers (油菜花) to show happy faces. I am sure you have seen (见过) f 1 scenes of this kind of flowers in the countryside. There is a field of rape flowers in Maoqiao Village, my hometown. It is between Shanghai and Suzhou, about an h 2 drive from the centre of Shanghai. The beautiful village is popular with many v 3 . “My 6-year-old son loves to go to the countryside. Every Sunday, he a 4 me to bring him to the country. I want to bring him to this relaxing and q 5 place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,” says one of the tourists. Many people like visiting the countryside and taking p 6 of flowers. Maoqiao Village started its tourism (旅游业) as early as 2006. But w 7 more nearby villages started tourism, other hot places showed up. So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and e 8 held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events. All these add something new to the nice l 9 . Now more than 50,000 people come to this village in a month. There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of t 10 are doing work about tourism. Some families can make about 18,000 yuan more a year from tourism. 【答案】 1. (f)antastic 2. (h)our’s 3. (v)isitors 4. (a)sks 5. (q)uiet 6. (p)hotos/(p)ictures 7. (w)hen 8. (e)ven 9. (l)andscape 10. (t)hem 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海周边一处以花卉闻名的乡村景点，以及该地区发展旅游业后给当地带来的变化。 1. 句意：我相信你一定见过这种花卉的美妙景象。根据“I am you have seen...scenes of this kind of flowers”及首字母提示可知，此处需填形容词修饰名词scenes，fantastic 表示“美妙的、极好的”，符合描述花卉景象的语境。故填(f)antastic。 2. 句意：它位于上海和苏州之间，距离上海市中心开车大约有一小时的车程。根据“about an...drive from the centre of Shanghai.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填名词所有格表示时间距离，hour’s表示“一小时的”，符合“车程”的语境。故填(h)our’s。 3. 句意：这个美丽的村庄深受众多游客喜爱。根据“popular with many...”及首字母提示可知，此处需填指人的名词，visitors表示“游客”，符合“景点受游客欢迎”的语境。故填(v)isitors。 4. 句意：每个周日，他都要求我带他去乡下。根据“he...me to bring him to the country.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填动词，ask表示“请求、让”，且时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，ask应用三单形式asks。故填(a)sks。 5. 句意：我也想带他来这个令人放松且安静的地方。根据“‘relaxing and...place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,’”及首字母提示可知，此处需填与 noisy“吵闹的”意思相反的形容词，quiet表示“安静的”，符合对比语境。故填(q)uiet。 6. 句意：很多人喜欢去乡下游览并给花朵拍照。根据“taking...of flowers”及首字母提示可知，此处是常用搭配take photos/pictures of，表示“拍……的照片”，符合“赏花”后拍照的语境。故填(p)hotos/(p)ictures。 7. 句意：但当更多附近的村庄发展旅游业后，其他热门景点涌现。根据“But...more nearby villages started tourism,”及首字母提示可知，此处需填连词引导时间状语从句，when表示“当……时”，符合“村庄发展旅游业”的时间语境。故填(w)hen。 8. 句意：于是在2018年，这个村子决定建造更多现代化设施，甚至为游客举办节日活动，比如音乐赛事。根据“So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and...held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填副词表递进，even表示“甚至”，符合“建道路后进一步举办节日”的语境。故填(e)ven。 9. 句意：所有这些为美丽的风景增添了新的元素。根据“add something new to the nice...及首字母提示可知，此处需填名词表示自然景观，landscape表示“风景、景色”，符合“乡村花卉景点”的语境。故填(l)andscape。 10. 句意：约8%的村民从事与旅游业相关工作。根据“There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of...are doing work about tourism.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填代词指代前文的people，of后用宾格them。故填(t)hem。 Passage 12 What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different answers, and my answer is to be an e 1 . I am always interested in different kinds of m 2 . I always want to find out h 3 they work. It is fun. I am also good at f 4 small things. You can come to me if there is s 5 wrong with your watch or radio. My classmates often ask me f 6 help when their bikes are broken. After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a c 7 to study mechanical engineering（机械工程学）. I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can d 8 the coolest things in the world in the f 9 . It is like a dream, right? But I will try my best to make i 10 come true. 【答案】 1. (e)ngineer 2. (m)achines 3. (h)ow 4. (f)ixing 5. (s)omething 6. (f)or 7. (c)ollege 8. (d)esign 9. (f)uture 10. (i)t 【导语】本文主要讲述的是长大以后想干什么，不同的人有不同的回答。作者想成为一名工程师。文章介绍了作者希望成为工程师的理由以及打算。 1. 句意：我的答案是成为一名工程师。根据“I want to be a great engineer.”可知，作者想成为一名工程师，故填(e)ngineer。 2. 句意：我总是对不同种类的机器感兴趣。根据“I am always interested in different kinds of m...”可知，作者对机器感兴趣，并且填复数形式。故填(m)achines。 3. 句意：我一直想知道它们是怎么工作的。根据上文作者对不同的机器感兴趣以及首字母提示可知，作者想知道不同的机器如何工作。故填(h)ow。 4. 句意：我也擅长修理小东西。根据文中的句子“My classmates often ask me ... help when their bikes are broken”以及首字母提示可知，作者擅长维修小东西。fix“修理”，动词，因为所填词位于介词at之后，应填动名词形式。故填(f)ixing。 5. 句意：如果你的手表或收音机有问题，你可以来找我。根据空格填前的“there is”以及空格后的“wrong with”可知，本题考查there is something wrong with sth“某物出问题了/有毛病了”。故填(s)omething。 6. 句意：我的同学经常在自行车坏了的时候向我求助。根据句意可知，本题考查动词短语ask sb. for help“向某人求助”。故填(f)or。 7. 句意：中学六年后，我将上大学学习机械工程。根据“After 6 years of middle school”可知，六年的中学之后，作者要上大学了。考查短语go to a college“上大学”。故填(c)ollege。 8. 句意：我希望将来我能设计出世界上最酷的东西。根据“I want to be a great engineer.”和“the coolest things in the world”以及首字母提示可知，句子说的是设计出世界上最酷的东西。design“设计”，动词。所填词位于情态动词can之后，故填动词原形。故填(d)esign。 9. 句意：我希望将来我能设计出世界上最酷的东西。根据“I hope”以及首字母提示可知，本题考查短语in the future“将来”。故填(f)uture。 10. 句意：但我会尽我最大的努力让它成为现实。根据前文谈到的“dream”可知，这里说的是让“梦想”成为现实。句中的梦想就是前文中的梦想，是同一个梦想。故填it代替。故填(i)t。 17 / 17乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 首字母填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Home Unit 2 Neighborhood Unit 3 My hometown Unit 4 Chinese folk art Passage 1 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. This annual (一年一次的) s 1 is China’s most-watched TV program. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with m 2 robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes d 3 yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first s 4 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves t 5 AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new l 6 to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots w 7 the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became p 8 quickly. Young people called it “cool”, w 9 older people loved its funny and festive feeling. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix (结合) of China’s tech development and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance t 10 .” Passage 2 阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Woodblock New Year painting (木板年画) is a traditional folk art form with a long history of more than a t 1 years in China. In the mid to the late Qing Dynasty, folk New Year paintings reached their top time. In China, New Year paintings are the s 2 of the New Year, and are one of the must-do things d 3 the Lunar New Year. For the Chinese people, the strongest flavour of the year (年味) b 4 when they put up the Spring Festival couplets with the Door Gods printing. New Year paintings are about all kinds of things, like folk stories, myths and legends. There may also be flowers, b 5 , fish and insects (昆虫) . Fengxiang County in Shaanxi Province (陕西省凤翔区) is f 6 for woodblock printing production in China. Most of the Fengxiang woodblock printings are hand-carved. They use strong colour differences and different shapes to e 7 hope for the beauty of life, and also keep the ancient style of woodblock prints. This folk art is p 8 with the Chinese people in many provinces for hundreds of years. Nowadays, woodblock New Year painting is c 9 with the times, but still shows our tradition. Its popularity helps people get a t 10 of hands-on experiences. There are a lot of creative paintings in the market. This year, buy one and have a try. Passage 3 A Chinese knot is woven (编织) with a single rope. It has many kinds of shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of many colours to weave a Chinese knot, but they u 1 use red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People f 2 made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots were used for decoration and to e 3 thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later p 4 in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Many people started to know them from then on. But this art wasn’t really accepted by the common people u 5 the Qing Dynasty. Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as gifts. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to show each other’s love and w 6 for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make t 7 clothes in China like Hanfu. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is w 8 used to make these clothing knots. Many t 9 including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots during their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many d 10 types of beautiful Chinese knots there. Customers like them very much. Passage 4 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Yangzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. Here the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal. With over 2,500 y 1 of history, it’s famous for pretty gardens, lively traditions, and delicious food. Let’s see what makes Yangzhou s 2 ! First, let’s talk about the Slender West Lake. The best time to visit it is in March. A 3 this lake are lovely gardens. When you have a peaceful walk around it or take a b 4 ride on the river, you can breathe in fresh air and listen to the birds singing. During the visit to the park, visitors feel like travelling in the p 5 . A 6 must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill. This temple is known for Master Jianzhen. He tried six times to go to Japan by ship to spread Buddhism (佛教). Inside this temple, you can enjoy some q 7 time and think about the past. If you love gardens, you can’t m 8 Ge Garden. Ge Garden got its name from bamboo. The centre of the garden is famous for man-made hills. You can experience four seasons here at a time. Yangzhou is the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine (菜). Remember to try some l 9 food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice. It’s made with eggs, shrimp (虾), and fresh vegetables. Many delicious foods are w 10 here for you. So, come and visit Yangzhou! Yangzhou always has something special for everyone. Passage 5 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Many people around the world know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero this winter! The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and other countries. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with s 1 powers (能力), and his friend Ao Bing. They work t 2 to save (拯救) their families and the Dragon Tribe (族). People all over the world love the movie’s story. Rachel from the US shared, “What I can learn from the movie is that true power isn’t j 3 about being strong—it’s also about never giving up.” However, some people from other countries can’t understand some parts of the movie because they know little about Chinese mythology. For example, they w 4 why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig or what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. The movie has also made many people become i 5 in Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使), helping the world learn more about Chinese culture and traditions! Passage 6 根据文意及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，并在答题纸上写出完整单词。 The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing. It w 1 once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. It is well w 2 a visit. Every year, a lot of v 3 come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures. N 4 to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Every morning, thousands of people come early to watch the r 5 of the national flag. Some people are interested in siheyuan because they want to know m 6 about traditional Beijing life. Four traditional Chinese houses are built in the same square. You can also see a hutong b 7 some siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by w 8 through the hutong. After all these, you must feel h 9 . You can try some delicious Beijing duck. Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful. Don’t m 10 it. Passage 7 Once there was a man named Mr. Benson and he lived alone. There was a big scar (疤) on his face and no one liked him. One day, a new family m 1 into the neighbourhood. All the neighbours w 2 the new family, but they told them not to t 3 to Mr. Benson. “He is a strange old man,” they said. However, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence, the newcomers, thought this was a piece of silly advice. When they met Mr. Benson, they always said hello to him. Mr. Benson was s 4 to see them. He often made delicious c 5 and told stories to their children. They all l 6 him. One day, Mrs. Clarence said to her neighbour, “You all must get to k 7 Mr. Benson. He is good at m 8 cakes. He is a 9 an excellent cook. He told us the story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on the farm.” From then on, all the neighbours started to follow the e 10 the Clarences set for them. Soon, they all enjoyed Mr. Benson’s cakes. Every weekend, they brought something to Mr. Benson’s house and shared food together. Mr. Benson didn’t feel lonely any more because he was part of the community. Passage 8 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。     Our school in Nanjing is a warm and lively place. There’s a big school p 1 with green grass and a small lake. Every morning, we do morning exercises there, and after class, students play games to enjoy the fresh a 2 .     Last month, our class organized a “Campus Volunteer Day” activity. Many students joined and b 3 gloves to clean the classroom and corridor. Some of us picked up r 4 around the playground, and others helped sort books in the school library. Our head teacher also joined us. She taught us how to o 5 small campus activities better.     After the activity, we had a sharing meeting in the classroom. Everyone talked about their feelings and e 6 . Our school also has many clubs. I joined the English Club. We practice speaking English and watch short videos to i 7 our skills.     Every Friday afternoon, club members meet in the meeting room. We often help each other with difficult p 8 and learn from one another. The teachers in our school are very kind. They are always ready to help us when we are in t 9 .     I love my school very much. It’s not just a place to study, but also a big family where we grow and s 10 happiness together. Passage 9 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Homes are the most precious place for everyone. They are not just buildings, but filled with love and memories. Different places and cultures give birth to different styles of homes. Different countries have various styles of homes, from small c 1 in villages to tall flats in big cities. In China, some families live in t 2 houses with several floors, while others stay in simple flats with cozy rooms. A home with a big y 3 is perfect for people who like growing flowers or playing with pets in their free time. My favourite room at home is the b 4 , where I can sit and watch the beautiful street view outside when I feel tired. Compared with old houses made of earth and wood, m 5 buildings have more convenient facilities, like lifts and central heating. Family members often s 6 meals and interesting stories at home every evening, which makes our life warm and happy. After a long day’s study or work, it’s great to r 7 in your own room, listening to soft music or reading books. In cold northern areas, homes need good heating systems to stay w 8 during winter. Some people prefer living in the countryside because the environment is q 9 and the air is fresh. No matter what kind of home we live in, we should c 10 the love and happiness it brings. Home is where our hearts belong forever. Passage 10 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, b 1 many of us think that it is i 2 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my a 3 . First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbour tries to k 4 more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may talk with others about our life. We will feel very bad to have this kind of neighbour and m 5 away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 6 to give us a hand when we need help. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbour will take care of our house for u 7 . Finally, a g 8 neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she should p 9 up rubbish here and there. I think all of us should learn to be good neighbours, and I also h 10 everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. Passage 11 Spring is the season for rape flowers (油菜花) to show happy faces. I am sure you have seen (见过) f 1 scenes of this kind of flowers in the countryside. There is a field of rape flowers in Maoqiao Village, my hometown. It is between Shanghai and Suzhou, about an h 2 drive from the centre of Shanghai. The beautiful village is popular with many v 3 . “My 6-year-old son loves to go to the countryside. Every Sunday, he a 4 me to bring him to the country. I want to bring him to this relaxing and q 5 place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,” says one of the tourists. Many people like visiting the countryside and taking p 6 of flowers. Maoqiao Village started its tourism (旅游业) as early as 2006. But w 7 more nearby villages started tourism, other hot places showed up. So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and e 8 held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events. All these add something new to the nice l 9 . Now more than 50,000 people come to this village in a month. There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of t 10 are doing work about tourism. Some families can make about 18,000 yuan more a year from tourism. Passage 12 What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different answers, and my answer is to be an e 1 . I am always interested in different kinds of m 2 . I always want to find out h 3 they work. It is fun. I am also good at f 4 small things. You can come to me if there is s 5 wrong with your watch or radio. My classmates often ask me f 6 help when their bikes are broken. After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a c 7 to study mechanical engineering（机械工程学）. I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can d 8 the coolest things in the world in the f 9 . It is like a dream, right? But I will try my best to make i 10 come true. 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $