内容正文:
考前特训
期中考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
1.It’s about one and a half ________ drive from Yangzhou to Changzhou. (hour)
【答案】hours’
【详解】句意:从扬州到常州大约一个半小时的车程。此处指“一个半小时的路程”,应用复数名词hours“小时”的所有格形式。故填hours’。
2.—There is something wrong with my fridge. What should I do?
—You can ask someone to ________ (检查) it.
【答案】check
【详解】句意:——我家冰箱出问题了。我该怎么办?——你可以叫人来检查一下。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,所以这里需要用动词原形。check作为动词,意思是“检查”。故填check。
3.Tomorrow will be my sister’s ________ (twelve) birthday and we’ll have a party to celebrate it.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:明天是我妹妹的十二岁生日,我们将举行聚会来庆祝。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”,指的是“第十二个生日”,应用序数词形式,故填twelfth。
4.We’ll have two ________ (week) holiday after finishing the project.
【答案】weeks’
【详解】句意:项目完成后,我们将有两周的假期。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词所有格形式,修饰后面的名词holiday,空格前为two,故week应用复数形式weeks,其所有格形式为weeks’。故填weeks’。
5.The volunteer centre provides us with much useful _________ (信息) about how to help the elderly in our community.
【答案】information
【详解】句意:志愿者中心为我们提供了许多关于如何帮助社区老人的有用信息。形容词useful后接名词作宾语,根据中文提示“信息”,填不可数名词information。
6.These two pairs of glasses are my _______ (grandparent).
【答案】grandparents’
【详解】句意:这两副眼镜是我的祖父母的。根据主语“These two pairs of glasses”复数可知,此空填“我祖父母的眼镜”作表语,其英文表达是复数名词的名词所有格形式grandparents’。故填grandparents’。
7.Taking twenty ________ (分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.
【答案】minutes’
【详解】句意:每天做二十分钟的锻炼对你的健康有好处。根据“twenty...exercise”可知,此处表示“二十分钟的锻炼”,minute“分钟”,名词,其复数形式为minutes,minutes的所有格形式为minutes’,twenty minutes’ exercise“二十分钟的锻炼”。故填minutes’。
8.My family will get together to celebrate my father’s ________ (forty) birthday this weekend.
【答案】fortieth
【详解】句意:我的家人将在这个周末聚在一起庆祝我父亲的四十岁生日。根据“my father’s…birthday”可知,这里需要用序数词来表示“第……个生日”,forty的序数词形式是fortieth,表示“第四十”,符合语境,故填fortieth。
9.The old lady lives on the ________ (five) floor.
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意:这位老太太住在五楼。根据“floor”可知,其前不能用基数词,应该用序数词修饰。five的序数词为fifth。故填fifth。
10.The panda is lovely and there is a small nose on ________ (it) face.
【答案】its
【详解】句意:这个熊猫很可爱,在它的脸上有一个小鼻子。根据句意可知,这里表示“它的”,且后面有名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词修饰;it的形容词性物主代词为its,意为“它的”,符合句意,故填its。
11.Do you know these ________ (hero) names who supported Wuhan?
【答案】heroes’
【详解】句意:你知道支援武汉的那些英雄的名字吗?根据所给空前面的“these”可知,应该用hero的复数形式heroes“英雄”,由后面的“names”可知,应该用heroes的名词所有格,以s结尾的名词复数的所有格直接在后面加’即可,故填heroes’。
12.My dream is to become a ________ (law) to help people with their problems when I grow up.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意:我的梦想是长大后成为一名律师,帮助人们解决他们的问题。根据中英文提示可知,此处需要表示“律师”的含义,lawyer意为“律师”,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。故填lawyer。
13.Please listen to me. I have ________ (某事) important to tell you.
【答案】something
【详解】句意:请听我说。我有重要的事情要告诉你。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用不定代词something“某事”;形容词important“重要的”,修饰不定代词需后置;故填something。
14.We should take ________ (责任) for our own actions.
【答案】responsibility
【详解】句意:我们应该对自己的行为负责。“take responsibility for”是固定短语,意为“对……负责”,responsibility为不可数名词。故填responsibility。
15.This ________ (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city.
【答案】modern
【详解】句意:这座现代建筑有30层,是我们城市里最高的。现代的“modern”,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词building。故填modern。
16.My father bought me a new m________ phone for my birthday, and now I can call my friends anytime and anywhere.
【答案】(m)obile
【详解】句意:我父亲为我生日给我买了一部新手机,现在我可以随时随地给我的朋友们打电话了。根据句子“My father bought me a new…phone for my birthday, and now I can call my friends anytime and anywhere.”及首字母提示可知,此处应填mobile,mobile phone表示“移动电话,手机”。故填(m)obile。
17.The roof of the house was damaged in the storm, so we hired s________ to repair it.
【答案】(s)omeone
【详解】句意:房子的屋顶在暴风雨中受损了,所以我们雇了人来修理它。根据“The roof of the house was damaged in the storm”和首字母可推断,此处表示“雇了某人”来修理屋顶。someone“某人”,不定代词,在此处作hired的宾语。故填(s)omeone。
18.Amy is a c________ student. She often helps me with my homework.
【答案】(c)ollege
【详解】句意:Amy是一个大学生,她经常帮助我做作业。college“大学”,名词。故填(c)ollege。
19.The b________ is a tall plant that pandas love to eat.
【答案】(b)amboo
【详解】句意:竹子是一种高大的植物,熊猫喜欢吃。根据“a tall plant that pandas love to eat”和首字母可推断此处指“竹子”,bamboo“竹子”,不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。
20.The teacher tells all her students to r________ the elderly and care for the young.
【答案】(r)espect
【详解】句意:老师告诉所有学生要尊老爱幼。考查to do不定式作宾补。根据“...the elderly and care for the young.”并结合首字母r可知,此处表达“尊老爱幼”,respect意为“尊重”,动词;tell sb to do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”,to do不定式作宾补,空前已有to,应填动词原形respect,故填(r)espect。
21.When I get home from work, I like to r________ with the newspaper.
【答案】(r)elax
【详解】句意:当我下班回家后,我喜欢通过看报纸来放松自己。根据“When I get home from work, I like to…with the newspaper.”可知,此处是like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”,这里需要一个动词原形。结合首字母r,此处应填入relax,表示下班回家后看报纸是一种放松的方式。故填(r)elax。
22.The house covers an area of 200 ________ (平方的) meters.
【答案】square
【详解】句意:这房子占地面积200平方米。根据中文提示,square“平方的”,形容词修饰名词meters,故填square。
23.It’s important for teenagers to develop ______ (独立性) so that they can take care of themselves.
【答案】independence
【详解】句意:对青少年来说,培养独立性是很重要的,这样他们才能照顾好自己。根据汉语提示“独立性”可知,其对应英文为“independence”。此处“independence”作为动词“develop”的宾语,且为不可数名词。故填independence。
24.My neighbour is _________ (care) and helpful.
【答案】caring
【详解】句意:我的邻居是关心他人和乐于助人的。空处位于is后,且修饰neighbour,填形容词作表语。根据“and helpful”和提示词可知,邻居是关心他人的。care“照顾”,动词,形容词为caring“关心他人的”。故填caring。
25.Do you know that the biggest park is in ________(nine) Street?
【答案】Ninth
【详解】句意:你知道那个最大的公园在第九条街上吗?nine九,修饰单数名词Street可知,此处用序数词,故填Ninth。
26.Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her ________ (twenty) birthday.
【答案】twentieth
【详解】句意:布莱克先生有一个女儿。今天是她20岁生日。twenty“二十”。根据“Today is her…birthday.”可知,表示第20个生日,用序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。
27.During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ________ (thousand) trees around.
【答案】thousands of
【详解】句意:在去年五一节期间,我们住在一个有上千棵树的山村里。提示词“thousand”前有具体数字时,用单数形式;没有具体数字时,用复数形式和of连用,表示“数以千计”。故填thousands of。
28.Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ________ (ninety-nine) birthday. Our family will get together to celebrate it.
【答案】ninety-ninth
【详解】句意:明天是我祖父的九十九岁生日。我们全家将聚在一起庆祝。此空表示“第九十九岁生日”,用序数词表顺序,故填ninety-ninth。
29.—Do you know all the ________ (play) names?
—Sorry, I only know some.
【答案】players’
【详解】句意:——你知道所有这些运动员的名字吗?——对不起,我只知道几个。空处是作定语修饰names,表达的是“运动员的名字”,player“运动员”,空后是names,所以用名词复数的所有格。故填players’。
30.It’s our _______(one)English lesson. I think I will be interested in it.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:这是我们的第一堂英语课。我想我会对此感兴趣的。结合句意可知,此处用序数词表示顺序,故答案为first。
31.---- Is this key ring __________ (you)? ---- No, it’s not mine. It must be Tom’s.
【答案】yours
【详解】句意:——这个钥匙环是你的吗?——不,不是我的。它一定是汤姆的。空格的后面没有名词,只能填名词性物主代词,故答案为yours。
32.Our classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (they)
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:我们的教室在三楼,他们的在二楼。根据所给空前面的“Our classroom is on the third floor”可知,应该是他们的教室在二楼,用they的名词性物主代词theirs表示“他们的教室”,故填theirs。
33.After a long week of school, I like to ________ (放松)by taking a walk in the park.
【答案】relax
【详解】句意:在长达一周的学校生活后,我喜欢在公园散步来放松。relax“放松”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填relax。
34.—Do you have any plans for coming weekend?
—Why not ________ (组织) a class trip?
【答案】organize
【详解】句意:——下个周末你有什么计划吗?——为什么不组织一次班级旅行呢?organize“组织”,why not do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”,是固定句式。故填organize。
35.—It is Mom’s ________ (四十) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?
—What about buying her some flowers to show our love?
【答案】fortieth
【详解】句意:——下周三是妈妈的四十岁生日。我们该怎么办?——给她买些花来表达我们的爱意怎么样?此处应用序数词形式,表示顺序,fortieth“第四十”。故填fortieth。
36.While travelling, I enjoy to go to the ________ (当地的) market to enjoy the typical food and customs there.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:在旅行期间,我喜欢去当地的市场,品尝那里的特色美食,感受那里的风俗习惯。local“当地的”,形容词作定语,故填local。
37.I will ________ (带) you around when you come to our school.
【答案】show
【详解】句意:你来我们学校时,我会带你参观。show sb. around“带某人参观”;will之后跟动词原形。故填show。
38.I always mark down the date of my mother’s birthday on my ________ (日历).
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意:我总是在我的日历上记下我母亲的生日日期。根据“my”可知,横线处需填名词,结合汉语提示可知,calendar“日历”,名词。故填calendar。
39.Mr. Jones needs to drive for ________ (九十) kilometers to get to the next place.
【答案】ninety
【详解】句意:琼斯先生需要开车90公里才能到达下一个地方。根据汉语提示“九十”可知,其对应的英文表达是ninety。故填ninety。
40.Kimi ________ (自愿做) to help decorate my new flat.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意:基米自愿帮我装饰我的新公寓。volunteer“自愿做”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是Kimi,动词要用三单形式。故填volunteers。
41.My parents and I sometimes sit on the b________ and chat with each other on the weekend.
【答案】(b)ench
【详解】句意:我和我的父母有时在周末会坐在长椅上并且互相聊天。根据“My parents and I sometimes sit on…”及首字母提示,此处需要填入一个表示坐的地方的名词,bench意为“长凳;长椅”,符合语境,故填(b)ench。
42.The boy had to borrow a bike from his best friend because he didn’t have a bike of his o________.
【答案】(o)wn
【详解】句意:这个男孩不得不向他最好的朋友借一辆自行车,因为他没有自己的自行车。根据“he didn’t have a bike of his...”和首字母提示可知,此处是指没有自己的自行车。固定短语of one’s own“某人自己的”,own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。
43.She left the house in a h________ because she was late for work.
【答案】(h)urry
【详解】句意:她匆匆忙忙地离开了家,因为她上班迟到了。根据“because she was late for work.”和首字母提示可知,她匆匆忙忙地离开了家,应填hurry,意为“匆忙,急忙”。故填(h)urry。
44.They will m________ to Beijing because the father found a good job there.
【答案】(m)ove
【详解】句意:他们将搬到北京,因为父亲在那里找到了一份好工作。根据“because the father found a good job there”及首字母可知,应是要搬到北京去,move“搬家”,will后跟动词原形,故填(m)ove。
45.The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c__________
【答案】(c)alendar
【详解】句意:元宵节在中国农历的第一个月的第15天。Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。故填(c)alendar。
46.The film i________ is wonderful, but it is not suitable (适合) for children.
【答案】(i)tself
【详解】句意:这部电影本身很棒,但不适合孩子们。根据“The film”及首字母,这里指“电影本身”,空处要用反身代词,film是物,其反身代词是itself,在句中作同位语,用来强调电影自身的情况。故填(i)tself。
47.As students, we should r________ our teachers.
【答案】(r)espect
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该尊敬我们的老师。此处需要填入一个动词原形作谓语,与情态动词should构成谓语部分。根据“As students, we should ... our teachers.”及首字母可知,学生需要尊重老师,respect意为“尊敬”,符合句意和语法要求。故填(r)espect。
48.Now more and more young people choose products made in China because they are cheap and of good q________.
【答案】(q)uality
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的年轻人选择中国制造的产品,因为它们便宜且质量好。根据“Now more and more young people choose products made in China”以及首字母提示,此处可以说中国制造的产品质量好,quality“质量”符合题意,为名词。故填(q)uality。
49.—Is there a ________ wrong with the car?
—I’m afraid so. You need to have someone fix it.
【答案】(a)nything
【详解】句意:—— 这辆车有什么问题吗?—— 恐怕是这样。你需要找人修理一下。根据“Is there...wrong with the car?”以及“I’m afraid so. You need to have someone fix it.”可知,此处是询问车有没有问题,anything wrong有问题,有毛病,常用于疑问句和否定句中,故填(a)nything。
50.What do the students want to be when they leave ________ (大学)?
【答案】colleges/universities
【详解】句意:学生们毕业后想做什么?“大学”译为college或university,可数名词。此处用复数形式表示多个大学。故填colleges/universities。
51.Do you know ________ necks help them a lot? (长颈鹿)
【答案】giraffes’
【详解】句意:你知道长颈鹿的脖子对它们帮助很大吗?“长颈鹿”对应的英语单词是“giraffe”,此处需要用其所有格形式来修饰“necks”,表示“长颈鹿的脖子”。由于“necks”是复数形式,说明这里指的是多个长颈鹿,因此“giraffe”应先变为复数“giraffes”,再变所有格“giraffes’”。故填giraffes’。
52.The ________ (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality.
【答案】number
【详解】句意:城市里的树木数量正在不断增加,它们为我们带来了更优质的空气。number“数量”,the number of“……的数量”,故填number。
53.The Great wall is one of the amazing ________ (奇迹) in the world.
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:长城是世界上令人惊叹的奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”,one of后跟名词的复数形式。故填wonders。
54.This is my ________ (three) time to visit Dali. I really enjoy the boat trip on Erhai Lake.
【答案】third/3rd
【详解】句意:这是我第三次来大理。我非常喜欢在洱海上乘船游览。根据“time”可知,此处应用three的序数词形式,表示“第三次”。故填third/3rd。
55.More than nine ________ (百万) of the people in China like this kind of food.
【答案】million
【详解】句意:中国有超过九百万人喜欢吃这种食物。句子中表示“百万”用million,前面有具体数字nine,后面用名词单数形式。故填million。
56.These yellow sports clothes are those ________ (science).
【答案】scientists’
【详解】句意:这些黄色运动服是那些科学家的。science“科学”,名词。分析题干和提示词可知,此处表示“这些黄色运动服是那些科学家的”,空处表示所属关系,应用名词所有格,名词scientist意为“科学家”,those后接可数名词的复数形式,所以scientist要变成复数形式scientists,scientists的所有格形式是scientists’,意为“科学家的”。故填scientists’。
57.These ________ (policeman) uniforms are very new.
【答案】policemen’s
【详解】句意:这些警察的制服很新。空前有“These”,其后跟名词复数形式policemen,意为“警察们”。又因空后有名词“uniforms”,空处需用名词所有格policemen’s,表示“警察们的制服”。故填policemen’s。
58.We celebrated our grandpa’s ________ (100) birthday at home on 1 May, 2022.
【答案】hundredth/100th
【详解】句意:2022年5月1日,我们在家庆祝爷爷100岁生日。根据“birthday”可知是“第100岁的生日”,表示顺序用序数词hundredth/100th“第一百”。故填hundredth/100th。
59.The _________(parent)meeting begins at one o’clock in the afternoon.
【答案】parents’
【详解】句意:家长会在下午一点开始。parent名词,翻译“家长,父母”。分析句子可知,此处表示“家长的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词meeting,且家长会是许多家长来参加,所以用其复数名词所有格形式,故填parents’。
60.How interesting! The dog is eating those _________ food.(mouse)
【答案】mice’s
【详解】句意:真有趣!这只狗正在吃那些老鼠的食物。根据空前those可知,空处用复数mice,且根据句意可知,表示“老鼠的食物”,用名词所有格形式。故填mice’s。
61.If you take more exercise, you will feel ________ (well).
【答案】better
【详解】句意:如果你多锻炼,你会感觉好些。根据“If you take more exercise”可知,多锻炼就会感觉更好,句子暗含与现状相比的意思,用well的比较级better“更好”。故填better。
62.Jim ________ (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪猫). Would you like to join him?
【答案】is building
【详解】句意:Jim正在为流浪猫盖一所房子。你愿意加入他吗?根据“Would you like to join him?”可推断出“Jim建造房子”这个动作正在进行中,故此句时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,句子的主语Jim是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用is,build的现在分词形式是building,故填is building。
63.—James ________ (check) the computer for us, isn’t he?
—Yes, he is. He says he is coming soon.
【答案】is going to check
【详解】句意:——詹姆斯要为我们检查电脑,是吗?——是的。他说他很快要来了。根据“soon”可知要用一般将来时,又根据“isn’t he”以及“Yes, he is”可知此处应用be going to do表将来,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is going to check。
64.It’s about twenty ________ walk from my house to the cinema. (minute)
【答案】minutes’
【详解】句意:从我家走到电影院大约需要20分钟。minute“分钟”,是名词,有数词twenty修饰,用复数名词,修饰名词walk,用名词所有格,故填minutes’。
65.My best friend Sandy lives on the ________ (nine) floor.
【答案】ninth
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友桑迪住在九楼。根据“My best friend Sandy lives on the...floor.”可知,表达第九层楼,应使用序数词。故填ninth。
66.Look at the black clouds (云). It ________ (rain), I think.
【答案】is going to rain
【详解】句意:看那些乌云,我想天要下雨了。根据“Look at the black clouds”可知,通过乌云这一迹象可以推测出即将下雨,这种根据现有迹象判断将要发生的事情,要用一般将来时“be going to+动词原形”结构。主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”,故填is going to rain。
67.I know both of the ________ (postman) names.
【答案】postmen’s
【详解】句意:我知道这两个邮递员的名字。根据“both of”可知,此处要用名词复数,postman的复数为postmen;再根据“names”是名词可知,此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填postmen’s。
68.The _______ (visit) names are on this piece of paper.
【答案】visitors’
【详解】句意:游览者们的名字都在这张纸上。“visit”译为“拜访”,是一个动词,后面名词是“names”,所以前面是复数,指代“游览者们的”,“游览者们”译为“visitors”,表示所有格应该是加’。故填visitors’。
69.The pink blouse is one of the ________ (lady) over there.
【答案】ladies’
【详解】句意:那件粉红色的衬衫是那边一位女士的。one of后应加可数名词复数ladies,此处表示所属关系,表示“衬衫是其中一位女士的”,应用所有格形式,复数名词的所有格需要直接在s后加’。故填ladies’。
70.Engineer in the community are helpful enough ________ (check) our broken computers.
【答案】to check
【详解】句意:社区里的工程师对检查我们坏了的电脑很有帮助。固定搭配:be+形容词+enough+to do sth.,表示“足够……去做某事”,所以空处填动词不定式to check。故填to check。
71.It’s ________ (good) to stay at home than to go outside in such bad weather.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:这样糟糕的天气,待在家里比外出好。It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,空处缺少形容词;再结合后面的“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,good的比较级为better。故填better。
72.You ________(失败)if you don’t work hard.
【答案】will fail
【详解】句意:如果你不努力学习,你会失败的。分析题干,空格处应为谓语动词。根据提示词可知,动词“失败”对应的英文表达为“fail”。if 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果、假如”。主句时态应用一般将来时,表假设情况下将会发生的结果。故填will fail。
73.We can often see some ________ (通知) on the board.
【答案】notices
【详解】句意:我们经常可以在公告板上看到一些通知。notice“通知”,some后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填notices。
74.My sister likes to ________ (收集) stones of different shapes in her free time.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢在空闲时间收集不同形状的石头。空格前有to,说明需要动词原形(不定式结构to do),中文提示“收集”对应的英文是collect 。故填collect。
75.His hard-working ______ (精神) encourages me a lot.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:他的勤奋精神极大地激励了我。根据汉语提示可知,空处应为名词spirit“精神”,作句子主语。故填spirit。
76.Does the shy boy have trouble ________ (表达) himself clearly in front of many people?
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意:这位害羞的男孩在很多人面前难以清晰表达自己的想法吗?express“表达”,have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”,空处用动名词作宾语,故填expressing。
77.When you are on the top of the building, you will find the cars ________ (在下面) look like toys.
【答案】below
【详解】句意:当你站在楼顶时,你会发现下面的汽车看起来像玩具。below意为“在下方”。故填below。
78.How much is the book ________ (值……钱)?
【答案】worth
【详解】句意:这本书值多少钱?根据“How much is the book...”可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语,be worth+金钱,表示“值……钱”。故填worth。
79.Please ask that ________ (工程师) to come here early to help us.
【答案】engineer
【详解】句意:请叫那位工程师早点来帮助我们。engineer“工程师”,名词,that后接名词单数。故填engineer。
80.Why are the students talking about ________ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
【答案】raising
【详解】句意:学生们为什么在谈论为斯里兰卡人民募集资金?raise “募集”,raise money“募集资金”;“about” 是介词,后接动名词形式,故动词用raising。故填raising。
81.—Do you know the ________ (英雄,偶像) names on video?
—No, but they did a lot to put out the big fire in Chongqing.
【答案】heroes’
【详解】句意:——你知道录像中英雄的名字吗?——不知道,但他们为扑灭重庆的大火做了很多。hero“英雄,偶像”,根据“names”可知,空格处为复数名词的所有格,hero的复数为heroes,其所有格形式为heroes’。故填heroes’。
82.Would you like to ________ (核实) your answers with mine?
【答案】check
【详解】句意:你想把你的答案和我的核对一下吗?“核实”check,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,所以check填原形。故填check。
83.Linda lives on the 23rd floor and Liu lives on the 25th. So Liu lives 2 floors a________ Linda.
【答案】above/bove
【详解】句意:琳达住在23层,刘住在25层。所以刘住在琳达上面两层。根据首字母提示可知,刘住在琳达上面两层,above“在……上面”符合语境。
84.My car is broken. I am going to have someone r________ it.
【答案】(r)epair
【详解】句意:我的车坏了。我打算找人修理它。根据“My car is broken.”可知,车坏了,需要修理。repair“修理”,动词。have sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填(r)epair。
85.Houses made of stones can easily h_________ up the strong wind and heavy rain.
【答案】hold/old
【详解】句意:用石头建造的房子可以轻易地抵御强风和暴雨。句中“hold up”为固定短语,译为“抵御、承受”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。
86.Welcome to Beijing, the c_________ of China! Next, I will show you around.
【答案】(c)apital
【详解】句意:欢迎来到中国首都北京!接下来,我带你们四处参观一下。根据“Welcome to Beijing, the...of China! ”及首字母提示可知,这里指北京是中国的首都,capital首都。故填(c)apital。
87.The pandas at the zoo love eating b________, and they spend most of their time chewing it.
【答案】(b)amboo
【详解】句意:动物园里的熊猫喜欢吃竹子,它们大部分时间都在咀嚼竹子。根据“The pandas at the zoo love eating”和首字母提示可知,熊猫喜欢吃竹子。bamboo“竹子”,不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。
88.—Is this your book?
—No, it is not m____________. It is someone else’s.
【答案】(m)ine
【详解】句意:——这是你的书吗?——不,不是我的,是别人的。根据“it is not…it is someone else’s.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达这本书不是我的,应用名词性物主代词mine,代指“my book”,作表语。故填(m)ine。
89.You should c_________ your homework before you hand it in.
【答案】(c)heck
【详解】句意:你应该在交作业之前检查一下。根据“You should...your homework before you hand it in.”可知,交作业之前仔细检查一下,check“检查”符合语境,情态动词should后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。
90.The teacher asks us to c__________ our answers carefully before handing them in.
【答案】(c)heck
【详解】句意:老师要求我们在交答案之前要认真检查我们的答案。根据“The teacher asks us to...our answers carefully before handing them in.”及首字母“c”提示可知,这里需要一个动词,意思是对答案进行某种操作,“check”作为动词有“检查、核对”的意思,符合“在交答案前认真检查答案”这一语境。“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“要求某人做某事”,所以这里用动词原形“check”。故填(c)heck。
91.This college is famous for its high q________ of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.
【答案】(q)uality
【详解】句意:这所大学以其高质量的教育而闻名,因此它是数百万学生的梦想学校。根据“This college is famous for its high...of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.”及首字母“q”提示可知,“quality”意为“质量”,“high quality of education”表示“高质量的教育”,符合语境。故填(q)uality。
92.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a________ the horizon (地平线).
【答案】(a)bove
【详解】句意:太阳从地平线升起后,村民们继续寻找失踪的男孩。根据“the sun rose a... the horizon”可知,太阳升到地平线以上,介词above表示“高于某物但不接触”,符合语境。故填(a)bove。
93.My favourite place is the l________ room in the flat. I often watch TV there.
【答案】(l)iving
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的地方是公寓里的客厅。我经常在那里看电视。根据“My favourite place is the...room in the flat. I often watch TV there.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指客厅,living room“客厅”,故填(l)iving。
94.It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will h___________ his weight.
【答案】(h)old
【详解】句意:这个胖男孩爬上树是危险的,我认为那棵树承受不了他的体重。根据“It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will...his weight.”和首字母可知,因为树承受不了男孩的体重,所以爬上去很危险。hold“承受、支撑……的重量”,故填(h)old。
95.To get a high score, please hand in your paper after c________ your answers carefully.
【答案】(c)hecking
【详解】句意:为了获得高分,请仔细检查你的答案后再交卷。根据“please hand in your paper after…your answers carefully.”可知是指仔细检查你的答案后再交卷。介词after后应填入动词check“检查”的动名词形式checking,故填(c)hecking。
96.He’s good at d________ with difficult problems.
【答案】dealing
【详解】句意:他擅长处理难题。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”,at后面要接动词的-ing形式。deal with意为“处理,应对”,所以这里应填dealing。
97.We will have trouble ________ (organize) the hanfu show without enough volunteers.
【答案】organizing
【详解】句意:如果没有足够的志愿者,我们将很难组织汉服秀。此处考查固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”,介词in可以省略,因此organize需要用动名词形式。故填organizing。
98.This pair of boots is one of the ________ (fish). They wear them while fishing.
【答案】fishermen’s
【详解】句意:这双靴子是其中一位渔夫的。他们钓鱼时穿着它们。结合语境和提示词以及空前“one of”可知,这双靴子属于其中一位渔夫,这里先变成fish的相关名词“fisherman渔夫”,此处表示“渔夫的靴子”,所以用所有格形式。故填fishermen’s。
99.There ________ (not be) a fashion show the day after tomorrow, is there?
【答案】isn’t going to be
【详解】句意:后天没有时装秀,是吗?根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时;根据“is there?”可知,反意疑问部分是肯定形式且用了be动词,故陈述部分应用be going to结构的否定式,在be动词后加not;主语a fashion show是单数,be动词用is。故填isn’t going to be。
100.—My friends will visit Beijing. What places of interest do you like to r________?
—The National Museum of China. They can learn a lot about Chinese history in it.
【答案】(r)ecommend
【详解】句意:——我的朋友们要去北京旅游,你有什么名胜古迹想推荐吗?——中国国家博物馆。他们在那里可以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,因此空格处需填动词原形,结合首字母“r”提示及“What places of interest do you like to…”可知,推荐名胜古迹,“recommend”意为“推荐”,故填(r)ecommend。
14 / 14乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
期中考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:_________________姓名:_________________班级:_________________考号:_________________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
1.It’s about one and a half ___________ drive from Yangzhou to Changzhou. (hour)
2.—There is something wrong with my fridge. What should I do?
—You can ask someone to ___________ (检查) it.
3.Tomorrow will be my sister’s ___________ (twelve) birthday and we’ll have a party to celebrate it.
4.We’ll have two ___________ (week) holiday after finishing the project.
5.The volunteer centre provides us with much useful ____________ (信息) about how to help the elderly in our community.
6.These two pairs of glasses are my __________ (grandparent).
7.Taking twenty ___________ (分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.
8.My family will get together to celebrate my father’s ___________ (forty) birthday this weekend.
9.The old lady lives on the ___________ (five) floor.
10.The panda is lovely and there is a small nose on ___________ (it) face.
11.Do you know these ___________ (hero) names who supported Wuhan?
12.My dream is to become a ___________ (law) to help people with their problems when I grow up.
13.Please listen to me. I have ___________ (某事) important to tell you.
14.We should take ___________ (责任) for our own actions.
15.This ___________ (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city.
16.My father bought me a new m___________ phone for my birthday, and now I can call my friends anytime and anywhere.
17.The roof of the house was damaged in the storm, so we hired s___________ to repair it.
18.Amy is a c___________ student. She often helps me with my homework.
19.The b___________ is a tall plant that pandas love to eat.
20.The teacher tells all her students to r___________ the elderly and care for the young.
21.When I get home from work, I like to r___________ with the newspaper.
22.The house covers an area of 200 ___________ (平方的) meters.
23.It’s important for teenagers to develop _________ (独立性) so that they can take care of themselves.
24.My neighbour is ____________ (care) and helpful.
25.Do you know that the biggest park is in ___________(nine) Street?
26.Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her ___________ (twenty) birthday.
27.During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ___________ (thousand) trees around.
28.Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ___________ (ninety-nine) birthday. Our family will get together to celebrate it.
29.—Do you know all the ___________ (play) names?
—Sorry, I only know some.
30.It’s our __________(one)English lesson. I think I will be interested in it.
31.---- Is this key ring ________________ (you)? ---- No, it’s not mine. It must be Tom’s.
32.Our classroom is on the third floor while ___________ is on the second floor. (they)
33.After a long week of school, I like to ___________ (放松)by taking a walk in the park.
34.—Do you have any plans for coming weekend?
—Why not ___________ (组织) a class trip?
35.—It is Mom’s ___________ (四十) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?
—What about buying her some flowers to show our love?
36.While travelling, I enjoy to go to the ___________ (当地的) market to enjoy the typical food and customs there.
37.I will ___________ (带) you around when you come to our school.
38.I always mark down the date of my mother’s birthday on my ___________ (日历).
39.Mr. Jones needs to drive for ___________ (九十) kilometers to get to the next place.
40.Kimi ___________ (自愿做) to help decorate my new flat.
41.My parents and I sometimes sit on the b___________ and chat with each other on the weekend.
42.The boy had to borrow a bike from his best friend because he didn’t have a bike of his o___________.
43.She left the house in a h___________ because she was late for work.
44.They will m___________ to Beijing because the father found a good job there.
45.The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c________________
46.The film i___________ is wonderful, but it is not suitable (适合) for children.
47.As students, we should r___________ our teachers.
48.Now more and more young people choose products made in China because they are cheap and of good q___________.
49.—Is there a ___________ wrong with the car?
—I’m afraid so. You need to have someone fix it.
50.What do the students want to be when they leave ___________ (大学)?
51.Do you know ___________ necks help them a lot? (长颈鹿)
52.The ___________ (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality.
53.The Great wall is one of the amazing ___________ (奇迹) in the world.
54.This is my ___________ (three) time to visit Dali. I really enjoy the boat trip on Erhai Lake.
55.More than nine ___________ (百万) of the people in China like this kind of food.
56.These yellow sports clothes are those ___________ (science).
57.These ___________ (policeman) uniforms are very new.
58.We celebrated our grandpa’s ___________ (100) birthday at home on 1 May, 2022.
59.The ____________(parent)meeting begins at one o’clock in the afternoon.
60.How interesting! The dog is eating those ____________ food.(mouse)
61.If you take more exercise, you will feel ___________ (well).
62.Jim ___________ (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪猫). Would you like to join him?
63.—James ___________ (check) the computer for us, isn’t he?
—Yes, he is. He says he is coming soon.
64.It’s about twenty ___________ walk from my house to the cinema. (minute)
65.My best friend Sandy lives on the ___________ (nine) floor.
66.Look at the black clouds (云). It ___________ (rain), I think.
67.I know both of the ___________ (postman) names.
68.The __________ (visit) names are on this piece of paper.
69.The pink blouse is one of the ___________ (lady) over there.
70.Engineer in the community are helpful enough ___________ (check) our broken computers.
71.It’s ___________ (good) to stay at home than to go outside in such bad weather.
72.You ___________(失败)if you don’t work hard.
73.We can often see some ___________ (通知) on the board.
74.My sister likes to ___________ (收集) stones of different shapes in her free time.
75.His hard-working _________ (精神) encourages me a lot.
76.Does the shy boy have trouble ___________ (表达) himself clearly in front of many people?
77.When you are on the top of the building, you will find the cars ___________ (在下面) look like toys.
78.How much is the book ___________ (值……钱)?
79.Please ask that ___________ (工程师) to come here early to help us.
80.Why are the students talking about ___________ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
81.—Do you know the ___________ (英雄,偶像) names on video?
—No, but they did a lot to put out the big fire in Chongqing.
82.Would you like to ___________ (核实) your answers with mine?
83.Linda lives on the 23rd floor and Liu lives on the 25th. So Liu lives 2 floors a___________ Linda.
84.My car is broken. I am going to have someone r___________ it.
85.Houses made of stones can easily h____________ up the strong wind and heavy rain.
86.Welcome to Beijing, the c____________ of China! Next, I will show you around.
87.The pandas at the zoo love eating b___________, and they spend most of their time chewing it.
88.—Is this your book?
—No, it is not m__________________. It is someone else’s.
89.You should c____________ your homework before you hand it in.
90.The teacher asks us to c________________ our answers carefully before handing them in.
91.This college is famous for its high q___________ of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.
92.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a___________ the horizon (地平线).
93.My favourite place is the l___________ room in the flat. I often watch TV there.
94.It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will h_________________ his weight.
95.To get a high score, please hand in your paper after c___________ your answers carefully.
96.He’s good at d___________ with difficult problems.
97.We will have trouble ___________ (organize) the hanfu show without enough volunteers.
98.This pair of boots is one of the ___________ (fish). They wear them while fishing.
99.There ___________ (not be) a fashion show the day after tomorrow, is there?
100.—My friends will visit Beijing. What places of interest do you like to r___________?
—The National Museum of China. They can learn a lot about Chinese history in it.
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