精品解析：广东兴宁市齐昌中学等校2025-2026学年九年级第二学期英语科第一次大练习

九年级第二学期英语科第一次大练习 （2026.03） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Lucy, First I’d like to say that I love your name. When my teacher asked us to choose ____1____ pen pal, I chose a girl named Lucy. I think the name seems very friendly. I have a happy family. My father worked in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman. Mom is a teacher. She ____2____ English for eighteen years. She takes care of us very well. My father always says ____3____ my mom is the best cook in the world. I have a sister. She is ____4____ than me. She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what ____5____. It really drives me mad. I live in Chongqing. It ____6____ the Mountain City. It is a “hot” city, too. It is famous for its hot pot and ___7___. And it is really hot in summer here. The people here are kind ____8____ hard-working. Every year many people come to have a visit. Welcome ____9____ Chongqing. If you come, I’ll be glad to be ____10____ guide. I hope you can write back soon. Your pen pal, Isabel 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. is teaching B. will teach C. has taught 3. A. that B. if C. how 4. A. old B. older C. the oldest 5. A. do B. doing C. to do 6. A. calls B. was called C. is called 7. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodles’ 8. A. or B. but C. and 9. A. to B. at C. in 10. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Isabel向笔友Lucy介绍自己的家庭情况和所居住的城市重庆，表达友好和欢迎之情，并希望建立长期的通信联系。 【1题详解】 句意：当老师让我们选择一位笔友时，我选择了一个名叫Lucy的女孩。 空格后“pen pal”为可数名词单数，空格处需用不定冠词a/an表示泛指。pen是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。 【2题详解】 句意：她教英语已经十八年了。 根据空格后“for eighteen years”可知，句子需用现在完成时has taught。 【3题详解】 句意：我父亲总是说，我妈妈是世界上最棒的厨师。 空格前“says”为主句中谓语动词，空格处引导宾语从句，且宾语从句中不缺成分，故用that引导。 【4题详解】 句意：她比我大。 根据空格后“than”可知，空格处需用比较级older。 【5题详解】 句意：她认为自己比我懂得多，所以总是能告诉我该做什么。 根据空格前“what”可知，此处考查疑问词+动词不定式。 【6题详解】 句意：它被称为山城。 根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，表示重庆被称为山城；且这是一个事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态is called。 【7题详解】 句意：它以火锅和面条而闻名。 空格处考查食物名词，noodles符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：这里的人们善良且勤劳。 空格前“kind”和空格后“hard-working”都为形容词，空格处需用and表示并列。 【9题详解】 句意：欢迎来到重庆。 根据空格前“welcome”和空格后地名可知，此处考查固定搭配welcome to...“欢迎来到……”。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你来了，我会很乐意做你的导游。 空格后有名词“guide”，空格处需用形容词性物主代词your。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____11____ for other people, like a little angel. When Kendall was five, we noticed that she ____12____ had a tic (面部抽搐). When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics ____13____ the moment she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) ____14____ thing happened. At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor—on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down. She couldn’t move. However, her biggest ____15____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol. As the days went on, feeling on her left side slowly ____16____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ____17____ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more ____18____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork. Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the ____19____. We all cried because of the struggle we saw. But on the day—only three months after her accident—we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol. When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice and a ____20____ mind. And you are a beautiful presence.” 11. A. played B. sang C. jumped D. cared 12. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 13. A. stopped B. worsened C. continued D. began 14. A. happy B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible 15. A. question B. worry C. dream D. embarrassment 16. A. improved B. remained C. returned D. disappeared 17. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. voice 18. A. impossible B. important C. helpless D. dangerous 19. A. thought B. progress C. joy D. pain 20. A. curious B. creative C. strong D. perfect 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是肯达尔虽然面部抽搐后来因为事故瘫痪，但是仍然喜欢唱歌并参加《美国偶像》的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：当她只有三岁的时候，她就像一个小天使一样为别人唱歌。 played玩；sang唱；jumped跳；cared关心。根据“When she was only three, she…for other people, like a little angel.”及后文“Kendall continued to sing.”可知，肯达尔别人唱歌。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当肯达尔五岁时，我们注意到她有时会有抽搐。 never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是。根据“When Kendall was five, we noticed that she…had a tic (面部抽搐).”及后文“When the problem got worse,”可知，后文提到问题变严重，说明起初有时会抽搐。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，她一唱歌就停止抽搐了。 stopped停止；worsened恶化；continued继续；began开始。根据“Surprisingly, her tics…the moment she sang.”可知，她唱歌时抽搐就会停止。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但是，发生了一件可怕的事情。 happy开心的；exciting激动的；meaningless无意义的；terrible糟糕的。根据“However, a(n)…thing happened.”及后文“She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down.”可知，她16岁时发生意外导致瘫痪，此处是指糟糕的事情。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：但是，她最大的担心不是她是否会再次走路，而是她能否参加名为《美国偶像》的节目选拔赛。 question问题；worry担心；dream梦想；embarrassment尴尬。根据“However, her biggest…wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.”可知，此处表示她最大的担忧是能否参加节目。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：随着日子的持续，她的左侧感觉慢慢回来了，但她仍然在右边瘫痪。 improved提高；remained留下；returned回归；disappeared消失。根据“As the days went on, feeling on her left side slowly…, but she was still paralyzed on the right.”可知，她左半身的感觉逐渐恢复。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们不确定她的活动还能恢复多少。 movement活动；treatment对待；achievement成就；voice声音。根据“We weren’t sure how much of her…would come back.”可知，瘫痪后不确定运动能力能恢复多少。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：对于她来说，拿起麦克风比勺子或叉子更重要。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；helpless无助的；dangerous危险的。根据“A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up.”可知，她每天努力练习拿起麦克风，说明拿起麦克风对她来说更重要。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：有时，她不得不咬牙刷，以摆脱痛苦。 thought想法；progress进步；joy开心；pain痛苦。根据“Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the….”可知，咬牙刷是为了分散对疼痛的注意力。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：肯达尔，你有一颗纯洁的心，一副美妙的嗓音和坚强的意志。 curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice and a…mind.”可知，妈妈夸赞她有坚强的意志。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 资阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Looking for wonderful natural places to visit during vacation? Take a look here! Mingsha Mountain It lies in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind. When the wind blows over the hill, visitors can hear the loud sound in the mountain. When: 00:00-23:59 every day Cost: 110 yuan for each in high season; 55 yuan for each in low season More information: call 0937-8883388 Longtan Grand Canyon (大峡谷) It lies in Luoyang City, Henan Province. There are colorful plants, high cliffs (悬崖) and lots of special stones. Besides those, it also has convenient transportation (交通). When: 8:00-17:30 Cost: 68 yuan for each More information: call 0379-67134226 Hukou Falls This beautiful place belongs to Shanxi and Shaanxi together. Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. It shows the natural beauty, rich history and the culture of the Yellow River. When: 7:00-18:30 Cost: 90 yuan for each in summer; 50 yuan for each in winter More information: call 0911-4838030 Yandang Mountain Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as “a famous mountain on the sea”. It has rich natural resources (资源). Its special scenery gives poets and painters creative ideas. When: 6:30-18:00 Cost: 50 yuan for each More information: call 0577-62178888 21. If you want to visit Mingsha Mountain, you can call ________. A. 0379-67134226 B. 0577-62178888 C. 0911-4838030 D. 0937-8883388 22. How much should Mary and her brother pay if they want to visit the Longtan Grand Canyon? A. 100 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 165 yuan. 23. Which of the following is the proper time to visit Hukou Falls? A. 00:00-23:59. B. 8:00-17:30. C. 7:00-18:30. D. 6:30-18:00. 24. Which of the following is right according to the text? a. Hukou Falls b. Mingsha Mountain c. Longtan Grand Canyon d. Yandang Mountain ①the sound of the wind ②the largest waterfall on the Yellow River ③high cliffs ④a mountain on the sea A. a-③; b-①; c-②; d-④ B. a-②; b-①; c-③; d-④ C. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-① D. a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③ 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel map. B. On a school notice board. C. In a culture magazine. D. On a life service newspaper. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个自然景点的详细信息，包括地点、特色、开放时间和费用等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“More information: call 0937-8883388”可知，如果想参观鸣沙山，可以拨打0937-8883388。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“Cost: 68 yuan for each”可知，玛丽和她的兄弟参观龙潭大峡谷需要支付68×2=136元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hukou Falls”和“When: 7:00-18:30”可知，参观壶口瀑布的合适时间是7:00-18:30。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind.”可知，鸣沙山的特色是风声；根据“Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China.”可知，壶口瀑布是黄河上最大的瀑布；根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“There are colorful plants, high cliffs and lots of special stones.”可知，龙潭大峡谷有高的悬崖；根据“Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as ‘a famous mountain on the sea’”可知，雁荡山是海上的名山。即a-②；b-①；c-③；d-④。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知，本文介绍了多个假期可以选择的自然景点的详细信息，最可能出现在生活服务类报纸上。故选D。 B Yingge dance has just become more popular. During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London. The sound of drums, gongs and shouts echoed (回响) throughout London’s streets. It is the first time that the Yingge dance, a national cultural heritage (文化遗产) in China, has been performed overseas. A viewer named Lucy said, “Watching the dance was like stepping into a different world with the vivid colors, the lively expressions of the dancers. We don’t get to see things like that here. I was left in amazement by the ancient dance.” “We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,” said another. Meaningfully translated as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, the 300-year-old dance rose from Chaozhou—Shantou region in Guangdong. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, with Shuihu Zhuan as its Chinese name, this folk art mixes a variety of forms, from martial (军事的) arts and Chinese opera to dance. The lead dancer, “Shi Qian”, holds a snake in his hands, whose style of dancing is thought to drive off ghosts. Other performers each dress as one of the 108 heroes. They also wear different opera-style makeups, according to their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. They hit the sticks together now and then while walking and dancing. The coach, Chen Laifa, is a national-level inheritor of Yingge dance. ① “When it first appeared 300 years ago, Yingge was a celebration of the success of goodness over evil, and nowadays it is seen as a peace messenger,” said Chen. “We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.” 26. Where does Yingge dance come from? A. North China. B. London streets. C. Overseas. D. Guangdong Province. 27 Why did Lucy say that they had waited for 300 years? A. To show how she loved Yingge Dance. B. To tell how old the city of London was. C. To express how strange Yingge Dance was. D. To show how different Yingge Dance looked. 28. What does “Yingge” in the name of Yingge Dance stand for? A. The name of a place. B. Songs of Heroes. C. The history of Guangdong. D. The name of a ghost. 29. Which of the following sentence best fits in the blank in the last paragraph? A. To him, the most important thing is to study the history of Yingge Dance. B. In his view, London is the best place to introduce Yingge Dance to overseas. C. For him, bringing the ancient dance to an international stage is of great importance. D. Chen believes that Yingge Dance will be the symbol of Chinese dance across the world. 30. The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. encourage us to practice Yingge dance C. introduce Chinese classical novels D. build a bridge between China and Britain 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在海外传播的意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London.”可知，英歌舞来自中国南方广东省。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,”可知，Lucy说“等了300年”是为了表达她对英歌舞的喜爱和对其独特性的赞赏。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meaningfully translated as the ‘Songs of Heroes’ dance...”可知，“英歌”在英歌舞中代表“英雄之歌”。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.”可知，陈来发作为国家级英歌舞传承人，希望将这种精神传播给英国人民，同时也传播我们的文化，因此选项C“对他来说，把这种古老的舞蹈带到国际舞台上是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过介绍英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在伦敦的演出，旨在传播中国传统文化。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份工作的描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一份合适的工作，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____31____ Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to read more books to make his writing even better. ____32____ Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people. ____33____ Daming is a very brave man. He wants to catch all the robbers (盗贼). ____34____ Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people. ____35____ Mary is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others some useful skills, too. A. To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (倍受尊敬的) job. B. To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but we need brave people. C. A good actor is usually thought to be good at singing and dancing. However, an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think. D. As a good reporter, you’re supposed to be good at writing. E. Many girls like to be nurses. It is a great job. They need to look after sick people carefully and patiently. F. Our fire station is in great need of firefighters. As a good firefighter, you must be brave and clever enough to help deal with different kinds of fire disasters. G. Are you interested in performing? Are you brave enough to perform in front of others? If you are, this job fits you. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五个人的情况，以及与之匹配的工作。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to read more books to make his writing even better.”可知，李磊擅长写作，并希望通过阅读提升写作能力。选项D“作为一名好记者，你应该擅长写作。”与之对应。故填D。 【32题详解】 根据“Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.”可知，贾斯汀喜欢唱歌跳舞，并喜欢在人们面前展示自己。选项C“一名好演员通常被认为擅长唱歌和跳舞。”与之对应。故填C。 【33题详解】 根据“Daming is a very brave man. He wants to catch all the robbers.”可知，大明非常勇敢，并希望抓捕盗贼。选项B“成为一名警察是危险的，盗贼都不喜欢警察，但我们需要勇敢的人。”与之对应。故填B。 【34题详解】 根据“Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.”可知，特蕾莎非常善良和细心，喜欢照顾病人。选项E“许多女孩喜欢成为护士，这是一份伟大的工作，她们需要细心耐心地照顾病人。”与之对应。故填E。 【35题详解】 根据“Mary is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others some useful skills, too.”可知，玛丽擅长英语，并喜欢帮助他人学习英语和教授技能。选项A“成为一名好英语老师并不容易，有时会很累，但这也是一份倍受尊敬的工作。”与之对应。故填A。 请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 they, but, anything, walk, popular, never, in, grow, what, and, something, history How can you learn about a city? City walks might be a great choice. Instead of simply ___36___ around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes. Along the way, they enjoy the views, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities. City walks are more and more ___37___ in China. Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested ___38___ this. For travelers, it allows ___39___ to deeply explore (探索) a city. For locals, it’s a good chance to see something they haven’t noticed before. Zhang Xiaoxin, a college student, is a new comer to Changsha. By taking part in a city walk, she saw more closely ___40___ the locals’ daily lives were like. Unlike Zhang, Wang Yixuan ___41___ up in Changsha. Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but ___42___ set foot on. As the guide introduced the ___43___ of these sites, she knew more about the city’s past. “Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough, ___44___ city walks let me see other sides of the city.” For many people, city walks are not just a way to travel but can be a part of their daily lives. Come on! Just start to observe (观察) everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find ___45___ surprising! 【答案】36. walking 37. popular 38. in 39. them 40. what 41. grew 42. never 43. history 44. but 45. something 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是城市步行的理念在中国越来越流行。 【36题详解】 句意：城市步行者不是简单地四处走动，而是遵循不同主题的一些方式。根据“Instead of simply…around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes.”以及备选词可知，此处指城市步行者不是简单地四处走动，而是遵循不同主题的一些方式，walk“步行”，动词；空前有介词of，其后接动词的动名词形式，空处应填walking。故填walking。 【37题详解】 句意：城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎。根据下文“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知，此处指城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎，空前有are，空处应用形容词作表语，应填popular。故填popular。 【38题详解】 句意：不仅游客，当地人也对此感兴趣。根据“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知，此处指不仅游客，当地人也对此感兴趣，become interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。 【39题详解】 句意：对于旅行者来说，它允许他们深入探索一座城市。根据“For travelers, it allows…to deeply explore a city.”以及备选词可知，此处指它允许旅行者深入探索一座城市，空前为动词allows，空处应用人称代词的宾格，应用them“他们”代指travelers“旅行者”。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：通过参加城市步行，她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活。根据“she saw more closely…the locals’ daily lives were like”以及备选词可知，此处指她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【41题详解】 句意：与张晓欣不同，王一轩在长沙长大。根据“Wang Yixuan…up in Changsha”以及备选词可知，此处指王一轩在长沙长大，grow up“长大”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。 【42题详解】 句意：多亏了城市步行，她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方。根据“Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but…set foot on.”以及备选词可知，此处指多亏了城市步行，她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方，应用副词never“从未”。故填never。 【43题详解】 句意：当导游介绍这些景点的历史时，她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解。根据“she knew more about the city’s past”以及备选词可知，此处指当导游介绍这些景点的历史时，她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解，the history of“……的历史”，固定搭配。故填history。 【44题详解】 句意：在这里住了20多年，我以为我对它已经足够熟悉了，但城市步行让我看到了城市的另一面。根据“Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough…city walks let me see other sides of the city.”以及备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情！根据“You’ll always find…surprising!”以及备选词可知，此处指你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情，不定代词放在形容词前面，句子为肯定句，空处应用something“某事”。故填something。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you heard of the top nine quintessences (国粹) of China? They are embroidery (刺绣), paper cutting, tea, china, silk, Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, kung fu and calligraphy (书法). These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The 7-year-old Du Siqi is gifted at calligraphy. But she often says hard work is more important than being gifted. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. She held her first calligraphy exhibition in her school this year. The Chinese characters are beautiful. This is how she felt when she first saw people writing calligraphy in a bookstore. At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy. “In the beginning I learned to write the words ‘yi’ and ‘ren’. They look easy, but it’s difficult to write them well. You have to use your hand to hold and move your brush,” she said. Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. “Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,” Du said. To Du, each Chinese character has its own beauty. She also hopes that more people will see it like her. 46. What are more and more teenagers encouraged to enjoy? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47 How long does Du Siqi spend practicing her writing each day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Du start to learn calligraphy? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What was Zhao Mengfu according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Du watch every stroke first before she copied the words? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. The beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 47. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. 48. She started to learn calligraphy when she was only 5 years old. 49. He was a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. 50. Because it helps her write well. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国有九大国粹，如今越来越多青少年受鼓励欣赏传统文化之美。7岁的杜思琪有书法天赋且勤奋，5岁开始学书法，临摹前观察笔画，认为汉字有独特美，希望更多人能感受，体现了青少年对传统书法文化的热爱与传承。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，越来越多的青少年被鼓励欣赏中国传统文化的美。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing.”可知，杜思琪每天花一两个小时练习写字。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy.”可知，她在5岁的时候开始学习书法。 【49题详解】 根据第四段“Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties.”可知，赵孟頫是南宋和元朝著名的书法家。 【50题详解】 根据第四段“‘Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,’ Du said.” 可知，在她临摹字之前先观察每一个笔画是因为这能帮助她写好。 B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. My Unforgettable Junior High School Life 我难忘的初中生活 要点： 1. 学习收获。 2. 老师同学的帮助。 3. 未来的希望。 My Unforgettable Junior High School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My Unforgettable Junior High School Life Time flies and my junior high school life is coming to an end. It is a period full of happiness and growth that I will never forget. In the past three years, I have made great progress in my studies. I not only mastered basic knowledge of all subjects but also learned how to think independently. I used to be weak in English, but with the help of my teacher, I found the right way to learn it. Besides, I am lucky to have kind teachers and friendly classmates. My teachers are always patient to explain difficult points to me. When I was in trouble, my classmates would come to help me at once. We studied together, played together and shared joys and sorrows. Although junior high school life is ending, it is a new start for me. I hope I can keep working hard, make more progress and live up to the expectations of my teachers and parents. I believe my senior high school life will be more wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：学习收获、老师同学的帮助和自己对未来的展望 确定人称：第一人称 (I) [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：感慨时间飞逝并引出主题 主体段一：学习收获 主体段二：老师同学的帮助 结尾段：总结并展望未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习收获 学习收获：make great progress/master basic knowledge/learn how to think independently等 要点二：老师同学的帮助 老师同学的帮助：be patient to explain difficult points/care about my life/come to help me at once等 要点三：总结并展望未来 总结：Although junior high school life is ending, it is a new start for me./Graduation is not an end, but a new starting point for my future.等 展望未来：will take the knowledge and friendship/hope I can keep working hard/believe my senior high school life will be more wonderful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第二学期英语科第一次大练习 （2026.03） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Lucy, First I’d like to say that I love your name. When my teacher asked us to choose ____1____ pen pal, I chose a girl named Lucy. I think the name seems very friendly. I have a happy family. My father worked in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman. Mom is a teacher. She ____2____ English for eighteen years. She takes care of us very well. My father always says ____3____ my mom is the best cook in the world. I have a sister. She is ____4____ than me. She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what ____5____. It really drives me mad. I live in Chongqing. It ____6____ the Mountain City. It is a “hot” city, too. It is famous for its hot pot and ___7___. And it is really hot in summer here. The people here are kind ____8____ hard-working. Every year many people come to have a visit. Welcome ____9____ Chongqing. If you come, I’ll be glad to be ____10____ guide. I hope you can write back soon. Your pen pal, Isabel 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. is teaching B. will teach C. has taught 3. A. that B. if C. how 4. A. old B. older C. the oldest 5. A. do B. doing C. to do 6. A. calls B. was called C. is called 7. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodles’ 8. A. or B. but C. and 9. A. to B. at C. in 10. A. you B. your C. yours 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____11____ for other people, like a little angel. When Kendall was five, we noticed that she ____12____ had a tic (面部抽搐). When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics ____13____ the moment she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) ____14____ thing happened. At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor—on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down. She couldn’t move. However, her biggest ____15____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol. As the days went on, feeling on her left side slowly ____16____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ____17____ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more ____18____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork. Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the ____19____. We all cried because of the struggle we saw. But on the day—only three months after her accident—we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol. When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice and a ____20____ mind. And you are a beautiful presence.” 11. A. played B. sang C. jumped D. cared 12. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 13. A. stopped B. worsened C. continued D. began 14. A. happy B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible 15. A. question B. worry C. dream D. embarrassment 16. A. improved B. remained C. returned D. disappeared 17. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. voice 18. A. impossible B. important C. helpless D. dangerous 19. A. thought B. progress C. joy D. pain 20. A. curious B. creative C. strong D. perfect 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 资阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Looking for wonderful natural places to visit during vacation? Take a look here! Mingsha Mountain It lies in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind. When the wind blows over the hill, visitors can hear the loud sound in the mountain. When: 00:00-23:59 every day Cost: 110 yuan for each in high season; 55 yuan for each in low season More information: call 0937-8883388 Longtan Grand Canyon (大峡谷) It lies in Luoyang City, Henan Province. There are colorful plants, high cliffs (悬崖) and lots of special stones. Besides those, it also has convenient transportation (交通). When: 8:00-17:30 Cost: 68 yuan for each More information: call 0379-67134226 Hukou Falls This beautiful place belongs to Shanxi and Shaanxi together. Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. It shows the natural beauty, rich history and the culture of the Yellow River. When: 7:00-18:30 Cost: 90 yuan for each in summer; 50 yuan for each in winter More information: call 0911-4838030 Yandang Mountain Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City Zhejiang Province. It is known as “a famous mountain on the sea”. It has rich natural resources (资源). Its special scenery gives poets and painters creative ideas. When: 6:30-18:00 Cost: 50 yuan for each More information: call 0577-62178888 21. If you want to visit Mingsha Mountain, you can call ________. A 0379-67134226 B. 0577-62178888 C. 0911-4838030 D. 0937-8883388 22. How much should Mary and her brother pay if they want to visit the Longtan Grand Canyon? A. 100 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 165 yuan. 23. Which of the following is the proper time to visit Hukou Falls? A. 00:00-23:59. B. 8:00-17:30. C. 7:00-18:30. D. 6:30-18:00. 24. Which of the following is right according to the text? a. Hukou Falls b. Mingsha Mountain c. Longtan Grand Canyon d. Yandang Mountain ①the sound of the wind ②the largest waterfall on the Yellow River ③high cliffs ④a mountain on the sea A. a-③; b-①; c-②; d-④ B. a-②; b-①; c-③; d-④ C. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-① D. a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③ 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel map. B. On a school notice board. C. In a culture magazine. D. On a life service newspaper. B Yingge dance has just become more popular. During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London. The sound of drums, gongs and shouts echoed (回响) throughout London’s streets. It is the first time that the Yingge dance, a national cultural heritage (文化遗产) in China, has been performed overseas. A viewer named Lucy said “Watching the dance was like stepping into a different world with the vivid colors, the lively expressions of the dancers. We don’t get to see things like that here. I was left in amazement by the ancient dance.” “We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,” said another. Meaningfully translated as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, the 300-year-old dance rose from Chaozhou—Shantou region in Guangdong. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, with Shuihu Zhuan as its Chinese name, this folk art mixes a variety of forms, from martial (军事的) arts and Chinese opera to dance. The lead dancer, “Shi Qian”, holds a snake in his hands, whose style of dancing is thought to drive off ghosts. Other performers each dress as one of the 108 heroes. They also wear different opera-style makeups, according to their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. They hit the sticks together now and then while walking and dancing. The coach, Chen Laifa, is a national-level inheritor of Yingge dance. ① “When it first appeared 300 years ago, Yingge was a celebration of the success of goodness over evil, and nowadays it is seen as a peace messenger,” said Chen. “We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.” 26. Where does Yingge dance come from? A North China. B. London streets. C. Overseas. D. Guangdong Province. 27. Why did Lucy say that they had waited for 300 years? A. To show how she loved Yingge Dance. B. To tell how old the city of London was. C. To express how strange Yingge Dance was. D. To show how different Yingge Dance looked. 28. What does “Yingge” in the name of Yingge Dance stand for? A. The name of a place. B. Songs of Heroes. C. The history of Guangdong. D. The name of a ghost. 29. Which of the following sentence best fits in the blank in the last paragraph? A. To him, the most important thing is to study the history of Yingge Dance. B. In his view, London is the best place to introduce Yingge Dance to overseas. C. For him, bringing the ancient dance to an international stage is of great importance. D. Chen believes that Yingge Dance will be the symbol of Chinese dance across the world. 30. The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. encourage us to practice Yingge dance C. introduce Chinese classical novels D. build a bridge between China and Britain C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份工作的描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一份合适的工作，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____31____ Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to read more books to make his writing even better. ____32____ Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people. ____33____ Daming is a very brave man He wants to catch all the robbers (盗贼). ____34____ Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people. ____35____ Mary is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others some useful skills, too. A. To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (倍受尊敬的) job. B. To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but we need brave people. C. A good actor is usually thought to be good at singing and dancing. However, an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think. D. As a good reporter, you’re supposed to be good at writing. E. Many girls like to be nurses. It is a great job. They need to look after sick people carefully and patiently. F. Our fire station is in great need of firefighters. As a good firefighter, you must be brave and clever enough to help deal with different kinds of fire disasters. G. Are you interested in performing? Are you brave enough to perform in front of others? If you are, this job fits you. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 they, but, anything, walk, popular, never, in, grow, what, and, something, history How can you learn about a city? City walks might be a great choice. Instead of simply ___36___ around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes. Along the way, they enjoy the views, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities. City walks are more and more ___37___ in China. Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested ___38___ this. For travelers, it allows ___39___ to deeply explore (探索) a city. For locals, it’s a good chance to see something they haven’t noticed before. Zhang Xiaoxin, a college student, is a new comer to Changsha. By taking part in a city walk, she saw more closely ___40___ the locals’ daily lives were like. Unlike Zhang, Wang Yixuan ___41___ up in Changsha. Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but ___42___ set foot on. As the guide introduced the ___43___ of these sites, she knew more about the city’s past. “Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough, ___44___ city walks let me see other sides of the city.” For many people, city walks are not just a way to travel but can be a part of their daily lives. Come on! Just start to observe (观察) everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find ___45___ surprising! 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you heard of the top nine quintessences (国粹) of China? They are embroidery (刺绣), paper cutting, tea, china, silk, Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, kung fu and calligraphy (书法). These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The 7-year-old Du Siqi is gifted at calligraphy. But she often says hard work is more important than being gifted. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. She held her first calligraphy exhibition in her school this year. The Chinese characters are beautiful. This is how she felt when she first saw people writing calligraphy in a bookstore. At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy. “In the beginning, I learned to write the words ‘yi’ and ‘ren’. They look easy, but it’s difficult to write them well. You have to use your hand to hold and move your brush,” she said. Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. “Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,” Du said. To Du, each Chinese character has its own beauty. She also hopes that more people will see it like her. 46. What are more and more teenagers encouraged to enjoy? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How long does Du Siqi spend practicing her writing each day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Du start to learn calligraphy? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What was Zhao Mengfu according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Du watch every stroke first before she copied the words? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. My Unforgettable Junior High School Life 我难忘的初中生活 要点： 1. 学习收获。 2. 老师同学的帮助。 3. 未来的希望。 My Unforgettable Junior High School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $