期末拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版）

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）七年级下 期末拔尖测评 拍照批改 ◎满分：100分◎时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ()1.I the famous museum last week. A.visited B.are visiting C.have visited D.will visit ()2.-What did you do last summer holiday,Becky? —I as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum. A.will work B.worked C.am working D.work ()3.Which of the following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem? Spring is happy with the flower and the song, Summer is hot and days are Autumn is rich with the fruit and the grain, Winter brings snow and the New Year again. A.wet B.poor C.long D.sweet ()4.(2025·南通期末)一Could I take photos in this museum,Mrs Smith? Sorry,you.It's not allowed here. A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.won't ()5.I stayed up to watch the football match and the day I felt sleepy in class. A.last B.following C.certain D.late ()6.-When are you going to for the train station? -Don't hurry.There is enough time for us to take the last train. A.shut off B.put off C.set off D.give off ()7.Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching.His students can always get good grades. A.education B.experience C.experiment D.exercise ()8.Road signs have been put everywhere in the zoo,so tourists won't get while going around. A.lost B.tired C.bored D.surprised ()9.(2025·南通期末)一What does the line“A letter from home is a priceless(无价的)treasure..” mean? A.What a priceless letter it is! B.What a priceless treasure it is! C.How priceless the treasure is! D.How priceless the home is! ()10.(2025·南京期末)一Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday'? We can make a plan and work hard on it together then. A.Good idea. B.See you then. C.I'd love to,but I can't. D.No problem. 二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) ★★ At the 17th Summer Paralympic Games in Paris,Liu Yu,a disabled swimmer,was 1 after winning third place in the women's50 m backstroke(女子50米仰泳). Liu was born with illness and couldn't_2_.She had to use a wheelchair and stay in a答案讲解 children's hospital.3 the older kids in the hospital cared for this young girl.Like her 4 they taught her to be strong. Later,Liu had the chance to learn how to swim and showed her talent in the pool."I loved the feelings of 5 and was not scared at all.It was so wonderful to move 6 without having to use legs. Staying 7 is the key to her success."I was 24 years old then and it was so tiring to stay in the water for six hours a day.But I never 8 and finally made it. In 2019,the national team 9 her.In 2024,she won a bronze medal() "Although it's my last Paralympic Games,I'm happy with this result,"said Liu."I want to tell people that no matter what happened to you,never 10 and you will finally succeed!" ()1.A.tired B.worried C.excited D.surprised ()2.A.sleep B.eat C.swim D.walk )3.A.Hopefully B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Sadly ( )4.A.doctors B.parents C.classmates D.children )5.A.floating B.flying C.running D.challenging ( )6.A.painfully B.slowly C.suddenly D.freely ( )7.A.strong B.strict C.careful D.lazy )8.A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off )9.A.knew B.forgot C.broke D.chose ( )10.A.rest B.move C.stop D.jump 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分) ★★ Once upon a time there was a little sparrow()named Cip.He lived in the nest()together with his mum,dad and 5 brothers. Near their home there was a building.An old woman lived in it.She loved birds very much.She always put small pieces of bread out of the window for Cip and his family.One day the old woman was ill and died. So Cip and his family had nothing to eat. Cip's dad decided to look for food,but he found only 3 worms().He decided to feed only the little ones:Cip and 2 of his brothers.The other brothers and Cip's mother decided to peck()at the windows for food,but people chased them away without giving them anything. One day the father finally tried to find a good place and he came back to the nest with many worms.So, they ate all together happily! From that day on,the sparrow family learned to get food and not to rely()on others and they had a happy life. ()1.How many birds were there in Cip's family? A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9. 19 ()2.Where did the old woman live? A.In a nest near Cip's home. B.In a building near Cip's home. C.In a house far from Cip's home. D.In an old people's home. ()3.What happened to Cip's family after the woman died? A.They had nothing to eat. B.They lived the same as before. C.Some of them were ill and died. D.They didn't live in the nest. ()4.How did Cip's mother look for food? A.She tried to find a good place. B.She flew far away to find worms. C.She stayed in the nest and waited. D.She pecked at the windows with the other brothers. ()5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Never too old to learn. B.Where there is a will,there is a way. C.A good beginning is half done. D.Live by ourselves,and don't rely on others. B ★★★ When we are talking about Chinese literature,Journey to the West is often at the top of our lives.It is a classic novel written in the Ming Dynasty.It is one of the best-known Chinese literary works in the West. The book's popularity has made it an inspiration for many Western works-and not just in the world of literature.Fred Ho,a musician,wrote an opera called Journey Beyond the West:The New Adventures of Monkey.The opera,which includes kung fu performances and other Chinese elements,borrows directly from Journey to the West. Characters from Journey to the West have also appeared in many Western video games,including Overwatch,Warframe and League of Legends.And in 2017,Netflix hosted a show called A Korean Odyssey that is the comedic retelling of the past Journey to the West story. But why has Journey to the West lasted for centuries? James Trapp,a writer,suggests that Sun Wukong,known to most Western readers as the Monkey King, is the reason for the novel's lasting popularity."In many ways,the Monkey King is the archetype of the folk hero,or in modern terms,the superhero,"Trapp wrote.In these ways,the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn.However,he has been around much longer than many of these heroes. The story itself is similar to that of the Western classic"Odyssey",a Greek poem about a hero's journey of self-discovery and victory.Its similarity to famous Western stories has made Journey to the West popular among Western readers for centuries. ()6.What do we know about Journey to the West? A.It is the most famous novel in China. B.It was written in the Tang Dynasty. C.It is very popular in the Western world. D.It makes no difference to Western literature. ()7.Which of the following isn't mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.Overwatch. B.The New Adventures of Monkey. C.Warframe. D.League of Legends. ()8.The underlined word“archetype”means“ ”in Paragraph5. A.guide B.father C.head D.model ()9.Journey to the West has kept popular for centuries in the West D because of its main hero the Monkey King 2 because it is similar to famous Western stories 3 because a writer thinks highly of it 4 because many years were spent writing it A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④ ()10.What's the best title for the passage? A.The Monkey King in the Western people's hearts B.The influence of Journey to the West on the West C.The Western stories similar to Journey to the West D.The Monkey Kingthe superhero of the world 四、根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。（每小题2分，共10分） Britain is a nation of hat wearers.People in the country really love to wear hats.1. There's nothing he loves more than drinking tea and wearing hats. .For example,at the yearly British horse racing event,women often wear fashion答案讲)解 hats with flowers and bright colours.And men wear bowler hats().Rich men in England have been fond of wearing bowler hats since Victorian times.In the 20th century,the bowler hat was famously worn by the British actor and comedian,Charlie Chaplin. 3..The working class wore flat caps because they were light,didn't get in the way and stayed on their heads while people were doing physical work.4.by the 19th century.Oliver,the poor little boy in Charles Dickens'famous novel,often wore a flat cap. The large number of hats marks Britain out on the world stage.The variety()of hats in Britain reflects(反映)its multicultural(多元文化的)background.5. A.In the UK,some hats are just for big events B.It also helps people learn more about its culture C.Another popular British hat is the flat cap D.There are many hat shops in the country E.Just think of the Mad Hatter in Alice in Wonderland F.The flat cap had become a symbol of working-class culture 五、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分） A.根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1.The company runs a chain of Italian (餐馆). 2.-How will you spend your summer vacation,Linda? My mother plans to take me to Huangguoshu (瀑布). 3.-Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday. -That's not (奇怪的).Both Tom and his father enjoy reading. 4.Sometimes people use (to put out fire because it can keep the air away from the thing on fire. 5.Linda's aunt is a scientist.She does lots of research to help pandas p more babies. B.选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 be full of thousands of mostly can't wait condition camp 6.Our fridge is still in good so we don't need to buy a new one. 7.Life ups and downs.We should never give up fighting to realize our dreams. 8 .-If you keep doing that,you will learn new words over the next few years. OK,I will.Thank you. 9.-What about going this weekend? -Sounds great.It is great to go outside in warm spring. 10.Asian elephants in China are found in Yunnan Province. 六、语法填空。（每空1分，共10分） Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world.It is like a colourful community full of rich culture and traditions of China.Here,you can experience Chinese culture without 1. (go)to China. 答案讲解 As you walk into Chinatown,many colourful buildings are the first 2. (catch)your eye most. They are decorated with bright colours and traditional Chinese design.The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive 3. (feel). One of the 4.(good)parts of visiting Chinatown is the food.You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese 5.(dish)here.The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking.From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings,every bite is a taste of China. Chinatown comes alive during festivals.Each of the festivals 6. (be)celebrated with great love and colourful traditions.The most famous one is Chinese New Year.During this time,the streets are filled 7. shows,dragon and lion dances.People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which are a symbol 8. good luck. There are also many 9. (culture)shops in Chinatown.These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things.You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (works,traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu,and colourful silk scarves.They not only make great gifts 10. also help to spread our Chinese culture. 七、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） ★★ Sports have always been important for young people.For many children,joining a sports team is their first experience of being part of a group working toward a common goal.Sarah Thompson,a high school coach(教练)，thinks that sports teach children teamwork,discipline(自制力)and perseverance(毅力)， Last year,Sarah's basketball team had a difficult season.They lost many games,and the players felt sad.However,Sarah used this as a chance to teach her team to be strong.She told the players to learn from their mistakes and keep practising.By the end of the season,the team had improved a lot and won their last game.The players were very happy about the improvement. 20 One of the players,Jake,had a very special experience.At first,he didn't believe in himself and often wanted to give up.With Sarah's help and the support of his teammates,Jake learned to believe in himself.He became not only a better player but also a more confident person. Sarah's way of coaching shows the benefits()of sports.Besides physical fitness,sports can make children feel better about themselves and teach them how to handle()both winning and losing.For many young sportsmen,these lessons are very important. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） 1.What is Sarah? 2.How did the players feel at first when they lost many games? 3.What was the result of Sarah's team's season? 4.How did Jake become a more confident person? 5.What is the main idea of the passage? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你所在的社区正在开展“因为有你一感动社区十大人物”评选活动，你想向社区中心推荐你的邻居里 基，请根据下面的提示要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍里基，并谈谈和这样的邻居相处的感受。 qualities abilities kind、brave.… check and fix things... (举例说明) Ricky hobbies feelings to be doing sports.… with him 要求：1.表达中必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥。2.词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计人总词数。 Ricky is my neighbour.He lives next door to me. ，“答案与解析”见P40The wallet was handed in to the teacher the next day. Later the policeman found the owner and thanked me.I was praised by the whole school.It put a happy smile on my face.And a lesson has been learned by me-Never keep the things that don't belong to you. 期末拔尖测评 -、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.A 9.A10.D 二、l.C根据after winning third place in the women's 50 m backstroke可知，在获得第三名后应是感到兴奋。 2.D根据She had to use a wheelchair可知，她不能走路： 3.C hopefully有希望地；naturally自然地；luckily幸运 地；sadly难过地。根据the older kids in the hospital cared for this young girl可知，医院里的大孩子都照顾这个小女 孩，这对她来说是一件幸运的事。 4.B根据they taught her to be strong可知，他们像父母 一样教她要坚强。 5.A根据Liu had the chance to learn how to swim and showed her talent in the pool可知，在水里游泳应是漂浮的 感觉。 6.D painfully令人痛苦地；slowly慢慢地；suddenly突 然；freely自由地。根据without having to use legs可知， 是指不用腿就能自由移动很棒。 7.A strong坚强的；strict严格的：careful仔细的：lazy 懒惰的。根据下文可知，保持坚强是成功的关键。 8.B give out分发；give up放弃；give away赠送；give of发出。根据finally made it可知，她从没有放弃，最终才 取得成功。 9.D根据句意可知，国家队选中了她。 l0.C根据“no matter what happened to you,never. and you will finally succeed'”可知，无论发生什么都不要停 下来，最终会取得成功。 三、1.C推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，西普有5 个兄弟，加上爸爸妈妈和他自己，共8只鸟。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Near their home there was a building..An old woman lived in it.”可知，这个 老太太住在西普一家附近的一座楼里。 3.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One day the old woman was ill and died.So Cip and his family had nothing to eat.”可知，老太太死后，西普一家就没有吃的了。 4.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的The other brothers and Cip's mother decided to peck at the windows for food 可知，西普的妈妈和其他兄弟们去啄窗户讨要食物。 5.D推理判断题。通过寻找食物这件事，西普一家明白 了要依靠自己，而不是依靠别人，这也是我们从中学到的 道理。 6.C推理判断题。根据“It is one of the best-known Chinese literary works in the West..”可知，《西游记》是西方 最著名的中国文学作品之一，故它在西方很受欢迎。 7.B细节理解题。根据“Characters from Journey to the West have also appeared in many Western video games, including Overuutch,Warframe and League of Legends." 可知答案。 8.D词义猜测题。根据the Monkey King is the archetype of the folk hero the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn可知，孙悟 空是典型的民间英雄，类似西方的民间英雄。故画线词与 model意思相近。 9.A细节理解题。根据“Sun Wukong,known to most Western readers as the Monkey King,is the reason for the novel's lasting popularity”及“Its similarity to famous Western stories has made Journey to the West popular among Western readers for centuries.”可知答案。 10.B标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《西 游记》对西方文学、游戏等领域产生的影响。 四、1.E2.A3.C4.F5.B A.1.restaurants 2.Waterfall 3.strange 4.sand 5.produce B.6.condition 7.is full of 8.thousands of 9.camping 10.mostly 1.going 2.to catch 3.feeling 4.best 5.dishes 6.is 7.with 8.of 9.cultural 10.but t.1.A high school coach.2.Sad.3.They won their last game.4.With Sarah's help and the support of Jake's teammates.5.The benefits of sports for children. 八、One possible version: Ricky is my neighbour.He lives next door to me.He truly shows the spirit of our community. He is very kind and brave.Once,an elderly couple down the street was struggling to clear their driveway during a snowstorm.Ricky braved the cold and helped them clear their driveway to ensure their safety. Ricky also has a remarkable ability to check and fix a variety of machines,from broken lawnmowers to damaged garage doors.In addition to his practical skills,Ricky was a sports fan. Living near Ricky is a true blessing.His presence fills our community with warmth.