Unit 7 第3课时 Grammar&Pronunciation(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版）

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）比年级下 第3课时 Gramm 自课时新知特训 一、根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1.My room is d Can you put in a bright light for me? 2.-Will you have a (野餐)tomorrow? Yes.But if it rains,we'll play cards instead. 3.To try new things,I plan to take up playing baseball in the new (学期)， 4.We moved the rubbish from the grass,and then the (野营地)was clean again. 5.He felt a sense of (平静)while working in the forest. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.I usually go to a beach alone.I like to go there because I can feel comfortable and (relax). 2.(2025·南京期末)一How do you usually go to school? -My father usually drives me to school, but yesterday I (ride)the bike to school. 3.We walk along the paths and (step) up to the top of the mountain. 4.Mount Tai is well worth (pay)a visit to. 答案讲解 三、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 at first little by little childhood halfway far away because of 1.-How do you like your life in Grade 9? It seemed a little difficult but everything turns out fine now. 2.From my I clearly remember my parents working hard day and night. 114 拍照批改 r&Pronunciation>“答案与解析"见P24 3.-Dad,I find it hard to learn Chemistry well. -Don't lose heart.It's a new subject for you. you will find a good way to learn it. 4.When we reached the point up the mountain,we were very tired. 5.Mike always rides to work,but today he walked the comfortable weather. 语法专题特训 四、单项选择。 1.(2025·南京期末)一Oops！This is not the way to the museum. Maybe we the wrong turning just now. A.take B.took C.are taking D.will take 2.In China,hot pot has a long history.It first in the Mongolian area,and then became popular in the southern part of China. A.has appeared B.appears C.will appear D.appeared 3.(2025·常州市溧阳市期末)My cousin had a camping trip with his classmates A.last term B.next week C.every Friday D.once a year 4.-Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation? -Mrs Chen.She encouraged me a lot when the English exam. A.fail B.was failing C.failed D.have failed 5.(2025·淮安期末)一Where is your homework,Tom? -I'm sorry,Mr White.I it at home this morning. A.leave B.will leave C.am leaving D.left 一语音专题特训 五、单项选择。 1.(2025·泰州期末)Which of the following “-ed”has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.imagined B.happened C.destroyed D.locked 2.(2025·扬州期末)Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of“-ed'” from the other three? A.worried B.arrived C.stayed D.walked 3.(2025·南京期末)Which of the following has a different pronunciation of the“-ed” ending? A.started B.played C.listened D.carried ☑阅读提优特训 六、词形填空 Every day in newspapers and maga- zines there are articles 1. (tell) us we should exercise more. 答案讲解 And scientists now say that 2. (run)is one of the best ways to keep fit.It can make you feel better and look better.Some say it can even make you 3. (live)longer. All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.You don't need 4.(buy)special clothes but you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And 5.(remember)you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your usual shoes. Unit 7 Outdoor fun Some people find running boring,so they go cycling or 6. (swim)instead once in a while.Also,you shouldn't exercise every day.It's very important 7. (rest)two or three times a week.You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg exercises every week as well,because this 8. (make)you stronger and helps you run better. There 9. (be)lots of ways for beginners to make running fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.Another idea is to run in a race.This can give you a reason to train and keep you 10. (interest)in running. 七、[核心素养]阅读理解。 ★★★ 人与社会—体育活动 Is there a sport more popular than Frisbee? We don't think so！ The activity has been trending on lifestyle- sharing platforms.According to research,it has become one of the most popular sports among young peopleabout 60 percent of the people surveyed said they wanted to make new friends by playing the game. In the early 20th century,William Frisbie's pies were very popular with American Yale University students.They not only enjoyed eating the pies,but also enjoyed throwing the empty pie tins around.This was the first version of a flying disc()game.It developed and became popular.Flying discs are known throughout most of the world by the trademarked name“Frisbee'”. Frisbee is a very social game.Men and women can play the sport together and there is no physical contact.For those who want to compete,they can try the Frisbee-using sport 115 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）七年级下 called“Ultimate”.The rules are very easy.. The players'main goal is simply to catch the Frisbee.The thrower is not allowed to move with the Frisbee in his or her hand,while others with no Frisbee in their hands can move as they want."For example,when you hold the Frisbee,you cannot move.Instead,you pivot (绕轴转)on one foot until the disc is released,” said Qu Xinchen.Unlike many team games, Ultimate encourages honesty and fair play,with no judges on the court. The increasing popularity of the activity has drawn the attention of the government.On July 7,2022,the General Administration of Sport of China announced the first Chinese Frisbee League(联赛).Now,this sport can be seen in many cities around the country and has become a national fitness activity. l.What does the underlined word“judges” mean in this passage? A.People who decide the winner. B.People who cheer for the players. C.People who clean up the ground. D.People who remind players of time. 2.From the passage,we can know A.Frisbee has a history of about two hundred years B.Frisbee was invented by British university students C.players can move around anytime during the game D.players aren't allowed to hit each other in the game 3.What's the writing purpose of the passage? A.To teach readers how to play a sport. B.To make an introduction to a popular sport. C.To discover the fun secrets of a sport. D.To show readers the history of a popular sport. 116 4.The sentence“In another game called‘Disc Golf',players try to hit faraway objects with a disc.would best be placed at the end of A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5 八、任务型阅读。 If you're a kid loving to play outdoors,you should follow some nature manners: No littering Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach.1. They are bad for the environment.Take a small bag with you on your next trip.Put all of your litter in it. Say no to graffiti(涂鸦)As art,graffiti looks nice.But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.2. Nature is for all of us to enjoy.Don't do anything to destroy it. Just look with your eyes 3. _Nature is their home.Do not touch them.And don't give food to them.It may not be good for them. 4 Camping is a good way to have fun in nature.Many make a fire when they camp.If you're in a forest,don't make a fire. Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person You're not the only one in nature,so please be nice to other visitors.If you listen to music,use earphones.5. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文，有一项是多余的。 A.No fire in forests B.We should protect others C.So do not draw on trees or rocks D.But juice boxes do not look nice there E.It is nice to see animal friends in nature F.If your pet is also there,don't let it trouble others则用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般 疑问句。综上所述，第二空应用None。 3.B in person亲自；in detail详细地；in one go一下子； in time及时。根据下文so his mother could understand every step clearly可知，此处是说杰克详细地解释了如何使 用新相机。 4.C根据下文the problem is becoming more and more serious可知，空处是lose oneself in sth.结构，意为“沉迷于 某事”。 5.A6.C 1.The first part of the walk;walk up some hills 2.walked around;all kinds of 3.hiking trip;never forget it 4.go through the forest;followed a path 5.am proud of myself;dealing with 6.arrived at;find out 7.Luckily,a driver stopped and told us which way to go.8.None of us knew the right way. [阅读提优特训] 六、1.autumn2.shorter3.both4.beginning 5.different 6.why 7.British 8.bring 9.need 10.made 七、l,C词义猜测题。根据I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites together可知，作者遇到 了许多志同道合的孩子并一起学习建立网站。like-ninded kds指的是有相同兴趣的孩子。 2.D信息排序题。根据文章内容梳理事件顺序：作者 5岁时对机器感兴趣：母亲写信给度假营负责人：作者最终 参加了度假营：作者在度假营学习建网站：2014年作者找 到工作。因此正确顺序为④⑤①②③。 3.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Now,I'm proud to say that I broke my family's cycle of living poorly..”可知，作者如今过着美好的生活。 4.D标题概括题。通读全文可知，全文围绕作者打破家 族贫困循环展开，重，点强调个人努力和母亲的支持。最贴 切的标题是“打破家族循环”。 1.In the countryside,forests and mountains 2.Two.3.A few hours or weeks.4.They should hike with someone.5.Food,clothes and other things. What they need. 第3课时 Grammar Pronunciation [课时新知特训 -1.dark 2.picnic 3.term 4.campsite 5.peace 二、l.relaxed2.rode3.steps4.paying 三、l.at first2.childhood3.I,ittle by little 4.halfway 5.because of 2 [语法专题特训叩 四、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D [语音专题特训叩 五、1.D2.D3.A [阅读提优特训口 六、l.telling2.running3.live4.to buy 5.remember 6.swimming 7.to rest 8.makes 9.are 10.interested 七、L.A词义猜测题。根据Ultimate encourages honesty and fair play可知，极限飞盘运动鼓励诚实和公平 比赛，由此推知这个比赛没有裁判在场。故judges的含义 为“裁判”。 2.D推理判断题。根据“Frisbee is a very social game. Men and women can play the sport together and there is no physical contact.”可知，飞盘是一种社交游戏。男人和女人 可以一起玩这项运动，没有身体接触。故选项D符合文意。 3.B推理判断题。根据“Is there a sport more popular than Frisbee?We don't think so!”及全文可知，本文的目的 是介绍飞盘运动。 4.C推理判断题。根据“in another game called‘Disc Golf',players try to hit faraway objects with a disc." 知，“飞盘高尔夫”是飞盘运动的一种。结合全文可知，第四 段重点介绍飞盘这项运动，故此句应放在第四段段末。 八、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.F 第4课时Integration [课时新知特训们 -,1.mind 2.chance 3.medicine 4.fall 5.narrow 二、L.campers2.clearly3.safety4.sleeping 5.take 6.asleep 三、L.thirsty2.to focus on3.support4.camera 5.had better 四、l.A“Taking history as a mirror,I can understand the rise and..of a nation.”意为“以史为鉴，可以知民族兴 衰。”，rise对应fall。 2.B3.C 4.A mind doing sth.是固定短语，意为“介意做某事”。 5.C6.A [阅读提优特训口 五、1.age2.presents3.as4.go down5.mall 6.different 7.high 8.but 9.size 10.pocket money 六、L.B根据I went on a cycling trip with my friends以 及下文可知，这次旅行有波折但也有很多乐趣，所以是奇 妙的经历。 2.A根据“We got up at5o'clock in the morning..