Unit 3 学霸新视野 A 阅时文-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 学霸新视野 照批改 A阅时文 》“答案与解析”见P9 [热点素材](2026·原创)阅读理解。 1.What is Feitian? “望宇”“探索”奏响飞天揽月澎湃强音 A.A kind of tool. In February,China announced B.A kind of sport. the names of its moon-landing C.A kind of animal. spacesuit(宇航服)and manned lunar D.A kind of spaceship. rover(载人月球车)for future moon 和务 2.What does the underlined word“explore”in tasks. Paragraph 4 mean? The moon-landing spacesuit is named A.Put away. Wangyu.It means“looking into space”.It B.Find out. matches the name of China's extravehicular C.Fix up. spacesuit(舱外航天服)Feitian.Together they D.Give up. show China's progress in space exploration( 3.When will China land on the moon? 空探索). A.Before 2030. After building its space station,China is B.Before 2040. now ready to explore the moon and deeper C.Before 2035. space.The name Wangyu also shows China's D.Before 2045. promise to use space peacefully(平静地)and 4.创新考法·篇章结构What would be the best work with other countries for a better future. structure of the passage? The manned lunar rover is called Tansuo. A.①/②③④/⑤ It means“to explore the unknown'”.This name B.①②③/④⑤ shows the lunar rover's task to help the Chinese C.①/②③/④⑤ people learn more about the moon. D.①②③④/⑤ China plans to send astronauts to the moon 5.The passage is mainly about before 2030.Two rockets will be launched to A.China's astronauts send a manned spacecraft and a lunar lander B.China's moon-landing task into the lunar orbit.Once the lander reaches C.China's new space exploration the moon's surface,astronauts will drive the D.the names of China's moon-landing lunar rover to explore.The rover will help spacesuit and manned lunar rover them move,communicate,and study the moon safely. 40 拍 Unit 3 Food matters 改 读外刊 》“答案与解析”见P9 任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (一) 1.What does the underlined word“thriving” 苍鹰回归 mean in Chinese? The goshawk(苍鹰)is one of the most elusive(难找的)birds in the UK. 2.Why did the birds lose their home in the UK? However,they are thriving once again答案讲解 3.创新考法·还原信息In Paragraph3,the in the New Forest,in the south of England. sentence "The number of them is growing People usually call the birds“phantoms(幽 fast there."is missing.Where should we 灵)of the forest”.They nearly went away in put it,in A,B,C or D? the UK.They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming. 4.How many pairs of goshawks did the team In 2002,a pair of goshawks made their meet this year? home in the New Forest for the first time in over 120 years.AA team from Forestry 5.What do the birds tell us? England has looked for goshawks around many forests and woodlands.B It is always 探索发现 watching the birds.C The team says that A vertical farm grows greens in California A high-tech indoor farm for growing the forest is now home to goshawks.This fresh produce has opened in the city of means it's a place of safety for them.D Compton,California.Created by a company This year,they met about 45 pairs of called Plenty,it is a vertical farm with crops goshawks.The team used a camera to watch and plants growing on towers nearly two one pair that had three babies.They found stories high.The farm is expected to produce that the birds ate different foods.They ate 4.5 million pounds of greens yearly. squirrels,small birds and other small animals. Traditional farming methods,like They also found how the father bird protected growing crops in the ground,are affected by climate change,seasons,soil and water (保护)its babies from the hot sun一using its shortages.Vertical farming grows 350 times large wings(翅膀)to shade them. more produce per acre,using much less land The goshawk is at the top of the food chain and water. (食物链).Because of this,Andy Page from the Plenty can control the quantity of light, team says,"These birds tell us a lot about the water and nutrients,which decreases the cost health of this forest and the wide diversity of growing the crops.This makes healthy, (多样性)of wildlife it supports.” locally grown produce more affordable and (素材来源：The Week Junior) available to people in the area. 4110.A句意：邻居接受了他的服务。accept接受。 11.B句意：他收到报酬后，就带着同样的目的去另一处 地方。 12.C句意：当Eic最终得到新滑雪板时，他感觉自己是 世界上最快乐的男孩。 13.B句意：他为自己努力奋斗达成目标而骄傲。 l4.A句意：由于他的努力，Eric很快就成了俱乐部里最 好的滑雪者。because of由于。 15.B句意：这个故事提醒我们，只要有坚强的意志和积 极的态度，我们就可以克服任何困难，实现我们的梦想。 四、l.B细节理解题。根据文中“People of the Song Dynasty had hot pot to welcome winter.”可知，在宋朝，人 们用火锅来迎接冬天。 2.D细节理解题。根据文中“During the Han Dynasty, people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors..”可知，在汉朝，人们把锅分成几个部分来享受不同 的味道。 3.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了火锅 的历史和发展过程，故这篇文章的主要内容是关于火锅的 历史。 4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了火锅 的历史和发展过程，故推理出，这篇文章可能来自传统食 物版块。 1.other;influence/change 2.good;moved 3.school; third 4.became;because 5.The environment is important for a good education..(言之有理即可) C练写作 One possible version: Form healthy eating habits Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot.For one thing,it helps us build up our body.For another,it gives us the energy we need to make the most of the day. In order to form healthy eating habits,we'd better take a variety of foods and not be picky.It's a good choice for us to eat vegetables,tofu,and meat that are all rich in nutrients.At the same time,we should avoid fast food and eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and sugar. "You are what you eat,"as the old saying goes.So try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. 学霸新视野 A阅时文 L.A推理判断题。根据“It matches the name of China's extravehicular spacesuit Feitian.”可以推断，这是舱外航天 服的名字，是出舱的一个工具。 2.B词义猜测题。根据下文“This name shows the lunar rover's task to help the Chinese people learn more about the moon.”可以推断出这个词的含义是“探索”。 3.A细节理解题。根据“China plans to send astronauts to the moon before2030.”可知，中国计划登月时间是2030 年之前。 4.A篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段介绍 宇航服和载人月球车的信息，第五段谈论未来的登月计划。 5.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍有关登月任务的两个 名字。 B读外刊 (一)1.兴旺上文提及苍鹰是英国最难发现的鸟类之 一，此处对应表示“然而，它们在英格兰南部的新森林再次 兴旺起来”。 2.Because people cut down many trees for farming. 二段中“They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming.”可知，人们砍伐很多树木导 致其栖息地消失。 3.D.上文提及该地区现在是苍鹰的家，这意味着这对它 们来说是一个安全的地方，D处对应表示“它们的数量在 那里增长得很快”。 4.About45 pairs.由第四段中“This year,.they met about45 pairs of goshawks.”可知，研究小组今年发现了约 45对苍鹰。 5.The health of the forest and the wide diversity of wildlife it supports. 根据最后一段最后一句可知答案。 (二)1.B由上文“John,James工作得怎么样？”与下文 “他学得很快”可知，此处对应表示“很好，”John回答道。 2.G上文提及“他的报酬很高，这个年轻人很快就会成为 马夫长”，此处对应表示“他会有一个房间和工装”。 3.A上文提及“James,吃饭的时候和你妈妈谈谈，然后 把你的答案给我”，此处对应表示“这样我就可以告诉 Clifford爵士了”。 4.E上文提及“在James走之前的六个星期里，我们努力 工作”，此处对应表示“他想成为一名优秀的马夫”。