内容正文:
拔尖特训·英语(外研版)七年级下
2.Which of the following is not true?
A.The hot pot was popular in the Tang and
Qing Dynasties.
B.The pots were made of different mater-
ials in the Qing Dynasty.
C.People in the Shang Dynasty were the
first ones to have hot pot.
D.In the Tang Dynasty people divided a pot
into several parts to enjoy different flavors.
3.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The delicious food in history.
B.Some information about different dynasties.
C.The history of hot pot.
D.Different materials used to make a hot pot.
4.Which part of a newspaper does the passage
probably come from?
A.Traditional Food.B.Festival Activities.
C.Medical Care.D.Sports World.
五、[传统文化](2024·牡丹江改编)任务型阅读。
★★
孟母三迁
Mencius's mother was a great
mother.To make her son get a good
education,she moved her family three答案讲解
times.
When Mencius was a child,he lived near a
graveyard(墓地).So he often played near the
tombs(坟墓)and imitated(模仿)people's
crying or digging the tombs.When his mother
saw this,she said,"It's not a good place for a
child to live.”
C练
佳作赏析》
每当春节来临,许多家庭都会包饺子,寓意
着新的一年里团团圆圆、幸福美满。这种传统
习俗代代相传,成为中国文化的重要组成部分。
请你以“Dumplings一the bridge to China's
culture'”为题,写一篇大约80词的作文。
38
Then she moved the family to a house near
a market.Soon Mencius began imitating
people's hawking(沿街叫卖).He found it
interesting.His mother found that place was
not good for a child to live,either.She decided
to move away again.
At last they settled down(定居)near a
school.Before long,Mencius began imitating
the students'reading and writing.He became
more polite.Then his mother said,"This is a
good place for a child to live.
When Mencius grew up,he was well
known for his politeness and talent.
This story tells us that a good educational
environment is very important for children.
使用具有适当含义和语法规则的单词来完
成句子(每空一词),并完成最后一小题。
1.When Mencius was young,he liked
imitating
people's behaviour.The
environment could
him a lot.
2.In order to make the boy get a
education,his mother
their family.
3.Finally they moved near a
for the
time.
4.Mencius
famous
he had a
great mother.
5.What do you think is important for a good
education?
写作
。“答案与解析”见P9
Dumplings-the bridge to China's culture
Dumplings are traditional food in China.
They are not just food,but also a symbol of
Chinese culture.Dumplings have a long
history in China.They stand for family
reunion,happiness,and good wishes.During
the Spring Festival,many families make
dumplings together.It means that the whole
family will be together and happy in the new
year.This tradition has been passed down
from generation to generation.Dumplings are
an important part of Chinese culture.They are
a bridge to Chinese culture.
[名师点评]短文介绍了中国的传统食物一饺
子的历史背景和文化内涵。
1.开篇点题,介绍饺子是中国的传统食物。
2.运用“not just.,.but also..”结构介绍饺子
是中国文化的象征。
3.stand for短语的运用,描述了饺子的文化
内涵。
4.宾语从句的正确运用生动地体现了人们的美
好的愿望。
5.pass down的恰当使用表达了传统一代一代
地传承。
素材积累,
[开头句]
1.The food history is never simple.
2.Getting into good eating habits benefits us
a lot.
[中间句]
1.That's the simplest food on any Chinese
menu.
2.It's a good choice for us to eat vegetables,
tofu,and meat that are all rich in nutrients.
3.At the same time,we should avoid fast food
and eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and
sugar.
[结尾句]
1.Food is a bridge between cultures.
2.So try to form good eating habits and stay
healthy.
[名言警句]
l.You are what you eat.人如其食。
2.Bread is the staff of life..民以食为天。
Unit 3 Food matters
写作演练,
你校英文报正在征稿,主题是“Form
healthy eating habits'”。请根据以下征稿启事,
写一篇短文投稿。词数80左右。
Articles wanted!
The World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF)
suggests:
Eat more plants:have more vegetables and
whole grainst(全谷物);
Eat a variety of foods:.don't be picky(挑剔的)
and have a colourful plate;
Eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and sugar...
1.Why is it important to form healthy eating
habits?
2.How can you form healthy eating habits?
[思路点拨
1.文体:说明文。2.时态:一般现在时。3.人
称:以第一人称为主。4.要点提示:按说明顺序
来写作。
[写作提纲]
Getting into good eating
引出
habits…
话题
For one thing...
For another.…
Form healthy
In order to ..
eating habits
具体
It's a good choice...
做法
We should avoid...
发出
倡议
Try to form...
妙笔生花]
Form healthy eating habits
3910.A句意:邻居接受了他的服务。accept接受。
11.B句意:他收到报酬后,就带着同样的目的去另一处
地方。
12.C句意:当Eic最终得到新滑雪板时,他感觉自己是
世界上最快乐的男孩。
13.B句意:他为自己努力奋斗达成目标而骄傲。
l4.A句意:由于他的努力,Eric很快就成了俱乐部里最
好的滑雪者。because of由于。
15.B句意:这个故事提醒我们,只要有坚强的意志和积
极的态度,我们就可以克服任何困难,实现我们的梦想。
四、l.B细节理解题。根据文中“People of the Song
Dynasty had hot pot to welcome winter.”可知,在宋朝,人
们用火锅来迎接冬天。
2.D细节理解题。根据文中“During the Han Dynasty,
people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different
flavors..”可知,在汉朝,人们把锅分成几个部分来享受不同
的味道。
3.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了火锅
的历史和发展过程,故这篇文章的主要内容是关于火锅的
历史。
4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了火锅
的历史和发展过程,故推理出,这篇文章可能来自传统食
物版块。
1.other;influence/change 2.good;moved 3.school;
third 4.became;because 5.The environment is
important for a good education..(言之有理即可)
C练写作
One possible version:
Form healthy eating habits
Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot.For
one thing,it helps us build up our body.For another,it
gives us the energy we need to make the most of the day.
In order to form healthy eating habits,we'd better
take a variety of foods and not be picky.It's a good choice
for us to eat vegetables,tofu,and meat that are all rich in
nutrients.At the same time,we should avoid fast food and
eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and sugar.
"You are what you eat,"as the old saying goes.So try
to form good eating habits and stay healthy.
学霸新视野
A阅时文
L.A推理判断题。根据“It matches the name of China's
extravehicular spacesuit Feitian.”可以推断,这是舱外航天
服的名字,是出舱的一个工具。
2.B词义猜测题。根据下文“This name shows the lunar
rover's task to help the Chinese people learn more about the
moon.”可以推断出这个词的含义是“探索”。
3.A细节理解题。根据“China plans to send astronauts
to the moon before2030.”可知,中国计划登月时间是2030
年之前。
4.A篇章结构题。第一段引出话题,第二、三、四段介绍
宇航服和载人月球车的信息,第五段谈论未来的登月计划。
5.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍有关登月任务的两个
名字。
B读外刊
(一)1.兴旺上文提及苍鹰是英国最难发现的鸟类之
一,此处对应表示“然而,它们在英格兰南部的新森林再次
兴旺起来”。
2.Because people cut down many trees for farming.
二段中“They lost their home in the UK because people cut
down many trees for farming.”可知,人们砍伐很多树木导
致其栖息地消失。
3.D.上文提及该地区现在是苍鹰的家,这意味着这对它
们来说是一个安全的地方,D处对应表示“它们的数量在
那里增长得很快”。
4.About45 pairs.由第四段中“This year,.they met
about45 pairs of goshawks.”可知,研究小组今年发现了约
45对苍鹰。
5.The health of the forest and the wide diversity of wildlife
it supports.
根据最后一段最后一句可知答案。
(二)1.B由上文“John,James工作得怎么样?”与下文
“他学得很快”可知,此处对应表示“很好,”John回答道。
2.G上文提及“他的报酬很高,这个年轻人很快就会成为
马夫长”,此处对应表示“他会有一个房间和工装”。
3.A上文提及“James,吃饭的时候和你妈妈谈谈,然后
把你的答案给我”,此处对应表示“这样我就可以告诉
Clifford爵士了”。
4.E上文提及“在James走之前的六个星期里,我们努力
工作”,此处对应表示“他想成为一名优秀的马夫”。