Unit 3 Part 1 C 刷语篇-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 刷 一、方框选词。 final step cook minute cut up Do you know how to make delicious chicken soup?I am good at 1. it.Let me share答案讲解 my method with you.Chicken soup is very delicious and easy to cook.If you follow these 2. you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. First,you need a pot.Clean the pot and pour some water into the pot.Heat it as you do other things for cooking.Then,you need some chicken,vegetables,salt and pepper. 3. the chicken and vegetables.Next,when the water boils,put the chicken into the pot.Wait for about an hour and add the vegetables.Cook for about ten 4. and then add salt and pepper.5. pour out chicken soup into bowls.You can enjoy chicken soup now and it tastes really nice. 二、完形填空。 ★★★ Betty is a biologist.She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.Her 1 is not an easy one.She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time.It is very important,especially when people are living a 2 life now. Betty does not have a natural gift(天赋) for maths.She never 3 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.Now,she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous 4 researcher.Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very 5 quality for a scientist. 32 拍照批改 语篇 》“答案与解析”见P7 Another 6 is that she is a creative thinker. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 7 by other scientists.But when things don't go 8 as she plans,she feels no disappointment.She says mistakes may 9 a new idea.Few are born to be a 10. According to Betty,curiosity and creativity play the biggest role. 1.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam 2.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler 3.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood 4.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental 5.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important 6.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision 7.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned 8.A.safely B.crazily C.nervously D.smoothly 9.A.mix with B.knock around C.lead to D.point out 10.A.dentist B.teacher C.coach D.scientist 三、[核心素养](2024·安徽)阅读理解。★★ 人与社会—科学研究 关于食物浪费的调查 During their busy lives,people do not pay much attention to the expiry dates(有效期)on the food in their答案讲解 fridges.As a result,a lot of food is forgotten about and wasted.However,according to a recent study,being aware of(意识到)what you throw away can help you waste less.The researchers measured(计量)food waste from 154 families across the UK.Half of these families in the research were asked to list the fruits and vegetables they had bought and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list on the fridge door and received a text message every day telling them to check it.The other half did not have to make a list and did not receive text messages.Over a six-week period,all the families were asked to measure their food waste at the end of each week. The researchers were surprised to find that making lists and getting texts made little difference to how much food was wasted. However,each family in the research wasted less food-about 0.1 kilos a week. The researchers carried on the research for six months,and found that all the families continued to waste less food.This shows that just measuring food waste encourages people to pay closer attention to it and throw less away. 1.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The research.B.The list. C.The door. D.The message. 2.What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about the six-week research? A.Its purpose. B.Its method. C.Its steps. D.Its results. 3.Which is the best title for the text? A.Measure food waste to stop it B.Pay attention to what you buy C.Check the food before storing it D.Give thought to your busy life 四、任务型阅读。 ★★ In China,the problem of overweight and obesity(肥胖症)is getting serious..Many people are in答案讲解 poor health because of their unusual weight.To Unit 3 Food matters solve this problem,the government has started the“Weight Management Year'”plan from2024 to 2026.It wants to build a good environment for people to manage their weight,make everyone know more about how to manage weight,and help people form healthy habits. First,it's important to know your BMI. Here is the formula(公式)for working out the BMI:BMI weight(kg)-height(m)2.For adults,a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If it's between 24 and 28,you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. Then,eat healthily.Choose things like brown rice,fresh vegetables,and fish.Say no to fried foods and sugary snacks,and use less salt and oil. Exercise is a must.Try to do 150~300 minutes of walking,cycling or dancing every week,and do strength exercises twice a week. Remember,start small to manage your weight.Let's work together to be healthier. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.Why did the Chinese government start the “Weight Management Year'”plan? 2.What is the formula for calculating the BMI? 3.What healthy eating suggestions are given in the text? 4.What's your opinion on weight management after reading this text?Write 30 words or more. 33B读外刊 1.E下文介绍的是学习英语的方法，此处对应表示现在， 这里有一些学习英语的方法。 2.G上文提及“看完或读完母语新闻后，试着读或听英语 新闻”，此处对应表示你会惊讶于自己的理解程度。 3.C下文提及“在查找新单词时，尽量理解其含义”，此处 对应表示使用英英词典。 4.F由上文“最重要的是多读多听”可知，此处对应表示 这样你就能对语言有感觉 5.A由下文“你读得越多，听得越多，用得越多，你就会 越擅长它”可知，此处对应表示事情就是这么简单。 Unit 3 Food matters Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -,1.beef 2.order 3.mutton 4.onion 5.porridge 6.menu 7.special 8.sandwiches 9.salt 10.until 二、L.certain2.mine3.connection4.tastes 5.medicine 6.better 7.golden 8.loud 9.mixture 10.lovely 三、l.hen2.proved3.remained4.thought of 5.pancakes 6.added 7.beat 8.wake up 9.menus 10.memories 四、1.A句意：—爷爷，冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。 一午饭后我去买些胡萝卜。根据vegetables可知答案。 2.A句意：有些动物在一年中的某些时候从一个地方迁 移到另一个地方。another指三者或三者以上中的另一个。 3.C根据下文“怪不得你们一起参加了许多有意义的社 交活动”可知，Jim和“我”肯定是有类似的爱好。 4.A根据语境可知，直到长大才会理解父母的爱。 “not..until..”意为“直到…才…”。 5.D句意：我想我得去一个更凉快的地方。夏天的炎热 使我发疯。 6.D句意：西红柿牛肉汤尝起来可口。我想要再来一点。 7.B句意：一你听过“千里之行始于足下”吗？ 一听过。这是中国的老子的一句名言。 8.B此处需要一个形容词来描述张老师鼓励她的学生们 在遇到新朋友时所应采取的握手方式。firm意为“坚定 的”，符合题意。 9.B根据题意可知，当一个人的体重超过了其相对于身 高的健康范围时，适合用fat来描述。 10.B此处需要形容词来描述周小姐的穿衣风格，即简单 且不加装饰。plain意为“朴素的”，符合题意。 1.The old photo brings back many happy memories. 2.The sun wakes up the world with its warm light. 3.When I see my friends,I always feel sweet.4.She couldn't think of a better birthday gift than this.5.He fell ill last week and missed the school trip. B练语法 一、1.smells2.feels3.tastes4.look5.sounds like 6.remained 二、1.C此处描述科学博物馆的外观。look看起来。 2.A句意：妈妈，打扫完屋子后你一定感觉累了。tired 累的。 3.B sound为系动词，后接形容词作表语，选项中只有 friendly是形容词，其余都是副词。 4.A look是系动词，后接形容词：sll是动词，用副词 修饰。 三、l.hundred2.put3.to get4.remained 5.were 6.quickly 7.However 8.on 9.a 10.tastes C刷语篇 -1.cooking 2.steps 3.Cut up 4.minutes 5.Finally 二、1.A根据“She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.”可知，这是Bety的工作，她的这项工作不 容易。 2.B根据常识可知，现代人更长寿。 3.C当很小时，她从未想过自己有朝一日能成为一名科 学家。 4.B根据a doctor's degree in biology可知，Betty现在是 一名著名的医学研究者。 5.D根据“Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.”可知，好奇心对科学家来说是一个重要 的品质。 6.A除了对一切都好奇外，还有一个原因就是她是一个 有创意的思考者。 7.B当她的想法被证明是正确的并被其他科学家接受 时，她的心充满快乐。 8.D当事情不像她计划的那样顺畅时，她也不觉得失望。 9.C她说错误或许会导致一个新的想法。 10.D很少有人天生就是一名科学家。 三、1.B代词指代题。这些家庭把食品清单贴在冰箱门 上，并每天收到一条短信，短信让他们检查一下这个清单。 由此推知，这里的t指代清单。 2.D段落大意题。第二段告诉我们：让研究者惊讶的是， 列出食品清单并每天收到短信对于食物浪费并没有多大 影响。然而，研究中的每个家庭浪费的食物更少一每周 约0.1千克。由此可知，本段介绍了调查的结果。 3.A标题概括题。本文介绍了一项有关食物浪费的研 究。研究者调查发现，列出食物清单并进行短信提醒的方 法并不会减少食物浪费，而计量食物浪费并提高不要丢弃 食物的意识才会减少浪费。 1.Because the problem of overweight and obesity is getting serious.Many people are in poor health because of their unusual weight.2.BMI weight (kg)-height m )2.3.Choose things like brown rice,fresh vegetables,and fish.Say no to fried foods and sugary snacks,and use less salt and oil.4.In my view,weight management is crucial.Just as the text shows,we should follow scientific methods.Firstly,calculate the BMI regularly to know our body condition.Secondly,maintain a balanced diet,choose healthy foods and avoid junk ones. Also,don't forget regular exercise and good daily habits. Only by doing so can we truly keep fit and enjoy a healthy life.(言之有理即可) Part 2 Developing ideas Presenting ideas A过基础 -,1.restaurants 2.dessert 3.Dynasty 4.emperor 5.stomach 6.bridge 7.symbol 8.stones 9.modern 10.folk =,1.means 2.hamburgers 3.Western 4.actually 5.tales 6.totally 7.Iranian 8.flat 9.American 10.eating 三、L.diet2.too much3.twins4.salad 5.dangerous 6.stores 7.snacks 8.suffers from 9.similar 10.borders 四、1.C句意：一Anny在银行上班吗？—不。实 际上，她是一名英语教师。actually事实上。 2.B学生在准备难度较大的考试时可能会承受压力。 suffer from受折磨。 3.D根据答句中“它（上劳动课）可以帮助发展我们的独 立性”可推断，此处表示对参加劳动课程必要性的强烈 赞同。 4.D“se..as..”意为“把…看作”。 5.B桥梁是建在河流上方，用于连接两岸，允许车辆和行 人通行的结构。bridge桥梁。 6.C totally完全地。这个副词正确地描述了在老师宣布 突击测验时，教室变得完全安静的情况。 7.C modern现代的。这个形容词正确地描述了配备了 最新技术的笔记本电脑的特点。 8.B in need有需要；in fact事实上；in hand可供使用； in case万一。 1.The plant suffers from a lack of water.2.I see my best friend as my family.3.The book is a symbol of knowledge and learning.4.The story took us all the way back to the beginning.5.The cake is much sweeter compared to that piece of bread. B刷语篇 -1.the 2.amazing 3.as 4.but 5.taste 6.kinds 7.important 8.carefully 9.to set 10.them 二、1.chances2.common3.potatoes4.America 5.became 6.remained 7.sweet 8.brought 9.added 10.still 三、L.C根据上文可知，Eric的父亲去世了，因此对他的 妈妈来说，养活一大家人是困难的。 2.A句意：Eic是非常体贴人的，所以他在有困难时努 力不依赖妈妈。 3.B句意：曾经为了加人滑雪俱乐部，Eic想要一副滑 雪板。 4.C句意：然而，妈妈不可能给他买滑雪板。impossible 不可能的。 5.A句意：他思考做些什么才能得到滑雪板，带着沉重 的心情入睡 6.C句意：他早晨一醒来，就发现下了厚厚的大雪，大风 在吹着。as soon as意为“一…就…”。 7.B句意：他想天太冷了，人们一定很难清理雪 8.A句意：他说：“啊，每个问题都会带来解决办法。” 9.A句意：他起身跑到邻居家里，主动提供服务来清理 邻居家小路上的积雪。