Unit 6 第3课时 SectionB 1a～2b-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版）

拔尖特训·英语（人教版）七年级下 第3课时 Sec 自课时新知特训 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.The (岩石)looks like an old man in the sea. 2.The man with (灰色的)hair is my grandfather. 3.Climbing Mount Huangshan is a new e for me. 4.We all have our own t but we must follow the rules. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 wind shout tired pour magic 1.It is outside now.We can't play badminton. 2.The trip to Sanya is and I feel like I am in a dream. 3.The rain is down outside.We have to stay in. 4.It's quite to do the housework.I must help Mom with it. 5.The mother is angry with her son.Look! She at him. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.他们让我感觉像他们家的一员。 They make me one member of their family. 2.林涛很高兴在学习上取得了很大的进步。 Lin Tao is glad to great in the study. 3.尽管学生们累了，但他们仍然热情高涨。 the students are they are 答案讲解 66 拍照批改 tion B 1a~2b “答案与解析”见P12 4.在山顶，你会欣赏到美景。 You can enjoy the beautiful sights of the mountain. 阅读提优特训 四、短文填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形 式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。 fog wind cold weather rain Kunming has good weather throughout the year.It is not too 1. or too hot.It is like答案讲解 spring all year round.So people call it the City of Spring.How is the 2. in Seattle (西雅图)？It rains a lot..There are more than 1503. days in Seattle every year.So it is known as the Rainy City.If you travel to Chicago,you'd better take a windbreaker. Because the city is called the Windy City.The blows most of the year.People call London the City of Fog.Every year, between spring and autumn,a 5. covers the city.You must be very careful when you drive a car. 五、完形填空。 China is a big country with different places.So the 1 in different places can't be the same. In the north of China,it is very cold and dry in winter.There is sometimes heavy 2.The field is full of whiteness and it is really beautiful.Summer is different.It is sometimes very hot during the day,3 it is often very cool in the evening.Spring and autumn are the nicest 4.Many people enjoy outdoor activities at this time of year. The weather in central and eastern China is quite 5.It is hot and dry in summer and very 6 in winter.People can go on holiday there. In the south of China,7 is usually short and cool.It sometimes rains.The weather can also be very cold,but only for one or two weeks.In summer,the weather is often hot and wet.It often rains for 8 without stopping. The weather in the south-west of China is very special.It is 9 to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.People call Kunming the City of Spring.Many people from other places like to go 10 in Kunming. 1.A.weather B.people C.food D.seasons 2.A.ice B.rain C.snow D.wind 3.A.and B.but C.so D.because 4.A.days B.years C.monthsD.seasons 5.A.easy B.helpful C.different D.difficult 6.A.warm and sunny B.cool and windy C.cold and wet D.hot and humid 7.A.spring B.summer C.autumnD.winter 8.A.days B.years C.monthsD.seconds 9.A.terrible B.comfortable C.possible D.necessary 10.A.swimming B.shopping C.travelling D.hiking 六、阅读理解。 ★★ D Travelling is exciting.There are some tips you should know when you travel. 2 Travelling should be a way to relax.But very often it's not.You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places.After this,you may feel exhausted.During the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours,so Unit 6 Rain or Shine sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you. 3 Good sleep is also important during your trip.If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed.In many cities the night life can be very exciting.If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day. 4 What's more,good eating is important when you're travelling.To keep healthy,you should eat different kinds of food and pay attention to(注意)how much you eat..Too much food is bad for you. 5 Finally,remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling.One way is to buy cheap air tickets.You can go to different websites to compare（比较)flight prices.Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels.Big hotels are expensive.You can go to different websites and find a right hotel.If you want to travel freely and save money,don't travel in high season. 1.What does the word“exhausted”mean? A.Relaxed. B.Tired. C.Comfortable.D.Excited. 2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.Tips on spending less money while travelling. B.Different places to buy cheap tickets. C.Travelling in high season. D.The best ways to have a free journey. 3.创新考法·篇章结构Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤ 67Unit 6 Rain or Shine 第1课时Section A1a~2e 「课时新知特训门 -、1~4.ACDB 二、L.lightning 2.affects 3.dry 4.north 5.temperature 三、1.stormy 2.lucky 3.am sunbathing 4.snowmen 5.heavily 四、1.C第一空格根据ow可知，应用现在进行时，表示 正在发生的动作，主语为He,be动词用is:第二空格根据 every Sunday afternoon可知，应用一般现在时，主语为He, 谓语动词用三单形式reads。 2.B图书馆位于学校的中心，学生从每个方向都能到那 里。centre中心。 3.B下雨天才带伞」 4.C根据“How's it going?”可知，此处应该是回答事情 具体的情况。 5.B提问天气用“What's the weather like??”或“How's the weather?”a [阅读提优特训门 五、15.ECFDG 六、L.D根据常识及very cold in winter可知，夏天很热， 冬天很冷」 2.C quiet安静的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的： noisy吵闹的。此处指游泳非常令人放松。 3.D根据“..it often rains..There is lots of..in rivers..”可知，此处指河里有很多水。 4.B in the snow意为“在雪里”，符合语境 5.A skate滑冰；study学习：leave离开；fight打架。根 据语境可知，此处指“滑冰”。 6.B根据“Trees are shaking..”可知，外面是有风的。 7.C街上没有多少人。 8.B根据上文和But可知，此处表示虽然外面很寒冷，但 是“我们”在家玩得很开心。 9.A read a newspaper看报纸。 10.C根据My mother is cooking delicious food可知，妈 妈在厨房里做饭。 七、L.They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties.2.They put Chinese knots in their cars and houses.3.Chinese knots. 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训加 -,1.snowing;snowy 2.watches;is studying 3.tourists 4.freezing 5.rainy 二、L.A根据every Wednesday可知，本句时态为一般现 在时，主语是Sam,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式skates。 2.C根据“I will ask him to call you later..”可知，汤姆正 在救一只生病的鸟，表示正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时。 3.D根据ow和答语可知，本句时态是现在进行时，主 语是单数，be动词用is。 4.C根据“Where is Mike?”可知，问的是迈克此刻在哪 里，答语要用现在进行时来表示迈克正在美术室画画。 5.B回答“How is the weather?”这一问题时，应用表示 天气状况的形容词作答。 [阅读提优特训门 三、l.the2.but3.freezing4.are singing 5.heavily 6.is dancing 7.quickly 8.to walk 9.problems 10.of 四、1.A细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，共有4门 课程。 2.A细节理解题。根据“Please sign up for your favourite course before March4th.”可知，3月4日后不能报名。 3.D推理判断题。本文介绍课程并鼓励大家参加，目的 是让学生参加中国文化课程。 五、1~5.DCAEB 第3课时Section B1a~2b [课时新知特训们 -,1.rock 2.grey 3.experience 4.thoughts 二、l.windy2.magical3.pouring4.tiring 5.is shouting 1.feel like 2.make;progress 3.Although;tired; still in high spirits 4.at the top [阅读提优特训门 四、l.cold2.weather3.rainy4.wind5.fog 五、1.A所以不同地方的天气也不同。 2.C根据“The field is full of whiteness and it is really beautiful..”可知，冬天有时下大雪 3.B根据“It is sometimes very hot during the day..it is often very cool in the evening..”可知，前后存在转折 关系。 4.D春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。 5.C中国中部和东部的天气非常不同。 6.C夏季炎热干燥，冬季则寒冷而潮湿。 7.D中国南方冬季通常短暂、凉爽。 8.A经常一连下好几天雨。 9.B根据“Itis..to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.”可知，那里夏季凉爽，冬季温暖，非常 舒适。 10.C许多来自其他地方的人都喜欢去昆明旅行。 六、1.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Travelling should be a way to relax.But very often it's not.You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places.After this, you may feel exhausted..”可知，去很多地方旅行应该会感 到很累，故exhausted与tired同义。 2.A段落大意题。根据“Finally,remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling..”可知，本段 讲述旅行时少花钱的方法。 3.D篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段总述旅行 时应该知道一些建议：第二段到第五段是具体闸述建议。 第4课时Section B Project 「新知拔高特训门 -,1.is running after 2.tourists 3.are climbing 4.lucky 5.storm 二、1.D尽管开始有雾，海伦还是爬了黄山。 2.D根据前句句意“你不必现在就告诉我你的答案。”推 断后句是：思考一下，然后让我知道。 3.D据说最好的放松方法是通过锻炼。 4.C最后每个人都很幸福。 5.A第一空格用副词heavily修饰动词rain,表示“雨下 得很大”：第二空格用形容词heavy,修饰名词The rain,放 在be动词之后作表语，表示“雨很大”。 6.C look like看起来像；look at看着；sound like听起来 像；sound as听起来像，后常跟if。根据a good idea可知， 此处指听起来是一个好主意。 [写作专题特训门 One possible version: Dear Jack, How's it going?I'm on vacation with my family in Nanchang now. It's sunny and hot today.My brother is having a great time playing volleyball with some boys.My sister is drawing a picture.What are my parents doing?My father is playing chess with an old man.He is good at playing chess.My mother is sitting under the tree and drinking some juice.She feels relaxed.What about me?I'm writing an e-mail to you now. I think we all have fun.Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 单元整合拓展 -1.to play 2.walking 3.feeling 4.tiring 5.to make 二、1.C虽然正在下雨，这个男孩仍然想出去。although 虽然，不能与but连用。 2.C would like to do sth.愿意做某事。 3.A看西边的乌云！好像马上要下雨。seem to do sth.. 好像要做某事 4.D爬泰山真累人。“我们”现在很累。tiring累人的； tired疲倦的： 5.C“It's+adj.+for sb.十to do sth.”意为“做某事 对某人来说是怎么样的”。 6.A他没有去参加派对，不是因为时间而是因为他病 了。because后接句子，而because of后常接名词、代词、动 名词等。 7.B月光透过窗户照了进来，使屋子变得明亮。through 是介词，意为“穿过”，表示从某个范围的一端到另一端，强 调从物体的内部经过，往往指穿过沙漠、森林、窗户等。 8.A across是介词，意为“横过：穿过”，且在物体的表面 进行，强调从某个范围的一边到另一边。 1.seems to have 2.having 3.It's;for;to make 4.Although 学霸新视野 时文阅读A L.B推理判断题。根据“Picture this:humanoid robots lining up..”可知，作者是以描述一幅图片的方式来开 篇的。 2.C细节理解题。根据“Humans started walking this way about6to7 million years ago.”可知，人类大约在6或 7百万年前开始学走路的。