内容正文:
拔尖特训·英语(人教版)七年级下
第4课时Secti
甸新知拔高特训
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
sight hope kick hold call back
1.Miss Ma
every student in
her class has a good life.
2.
一
Could I speak to Mrs Smith?
Sorry,she is busy now.She'll
later.
3.Mount Huangshan is famous for its beautiful
4.Look!The boys
football
on the playground.
5.Look at the photo!It's so interesting.
monkey is
bananas.
二、单项选择。
1.-Hello!66**¥668.Who's that?
Tom.
A.This is B.I am C.That is D.He is
2.Don't walk
the road when the
traffic light is red.
A.through
B.over
C.from
D.across
3.(2025·天津改编)It
outside.
Take an umbrella,or you will get wet.
A.rains
B.is raining
C.rain
D.to rain
4.(2024·天津市滨海新区期末)It's6:30in
the evening.Mike
dinner with his
family.
A.has
B.have C.having D.is having
5.-Millie,can you help me answer the
phone?I
the room.
-I'm coming,Mom.
56
照批改
on B
Project
◆“答案与解析”见P10
A.clean
B.cleans
C.is cleaning
D.am cleaning
6.
The driver
the passengers at the
supermarket and goes to the next stop.
A.drops off
B.takes part in
C.works on
D.goes on
The road is very wide.Four cars
can travel
on it.
A.such as
B.after all答案讲解
C.side by side
D.at the start
8
-Is your sister doing her homework?
She's cleaning her room.
A.Yes,she is.
B.No,she isn't.
C.Yes,she does.D.No,she doesn't.
]写作专题特训
佳作赏析
假设你叫李明,请根据下面提示介绍一下你
和你的家人正在做什么。不少于70词。
提示:现在是星期三晚上八点,你和爸爸正
在下象棋,妈妈正在客厅做瑜伽,姐姐在书房拉
小提琴,哥哥在画画。你们玩得很开心。
It's eight o'clock in the evening on
Wednesday.People in my family are doing
different things at the moment.My father and
are playing chess.We are focusing on it.My
mother is doing yoga on a mat in the living
room.She wants to keep fit.My sister is
playing the violin in her study.She's good at
playing it.My brother is painting in his
bedroom.He enjoys painting.
All of us have a good time.I have a
happy family.
[名师点评]这是一篇材料作文。文章根据提示
要点,介绍了家人正在做的活动,并适当发挥写
出了他们做这些事时的心情,使文章更加生动
形象。本文还运用了正确的英语表达,选用了
恰当的词汇和短语,语言准确,内容完整,行文
连贯,条理清晰。
①开篇首先点明时间。
②使用at the moment进行总体介绍。
③运用focus on生动地描述了下象棋的紧张
气氛。
④用want to do sth.和keep fit说明了妈妈锻
炼的目的。
⑤运用have a good time描述了一家人的感受。
素材积累,
[开头句]
1.I'm writing to you from Pingyao!
2.At this moment,in different places of the
world people are doing different things.
3.People in my family are doing different
things.
[中间句]
1.I'm doing my homework.
2.My mother is doing yoga.
3.My father is playing basketball.
4.We are having a great time.
[结尾句]
1.We have an interesting holiday.
2.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon!
[名言警句]
1.Time and tide wait for no man.
岁月不待人。
2.Time is a bird forever on the wing.
时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。
写作演练
假如今天是周日,父母带你去公园,你看到
好多孩子正在公园玩耍,有些孩子在游泳池里
Unit 5 Here and Now
游泳,有些学生在画画,有些人在拍照,有些老人
在锻炼,你还看到一个勤奋的学生正在读英文故
事书。请根据以上提示写一篇70词左右的
短文。
要求:
1.根据所给提示进行描述,适当增添情节。
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
[思路点拨]1.文体:记叙文。2.时态:以现在
进行时为主。3.人称:第一人称和第三人称。
4.要点提示:提示内容要点要写全。可适当发
挥,文中内容要连贯。
[写作提纲]
It's Sunday today.My parents
点出
and I are in the park.There are
话题
a lot of people in it.
Many children are...
Look!Some children...happily.
具体
Some students...Some people...
介绍
Some old people...The boy is...
He isn't...He is...under the tree.
Iam.…
表达
All of us have a good time.
感受
[妙笔生花]
572.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“I am so excited that I
can't help shouting!”可知,戴维在珠海看飞行表演时很
兴奋。
3.A主旨大意题。本文中戴维通过照片介绍了自己一
家在中国的旅行。
第2课时Section A Grammar Focus
[语法专题特训门
1.is singing 2.is working
3.visiting
4.am skating
二、l.C此处时态为现在进行时,主语为The students,
be动词应用are。
2.D根据“Look out of the window!”可知,该句用现在进
行时,故第一空格填is snowing:根据seldom可知,该句用
一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,故第二空格填snows。
3.B由下文“Can you answer it?”可知,电话正在响,用现
在进行时。
4.B根据“He...in the library.”可知,第一空格指他正
在图书馆阅读,用现在进行时;再根据“He often..there
in the afternoon.”可知,第二空格指他经常下午在那里阅
读,时态为一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数He,故填
reads.
三、L.What are;doing2.Are;playing3.is not
closing 4.Who is cleaning the window
[阅读提优特训]
四、1.studying2.an3.His4.watching5.But
6.is reading 7.on 8.misses 9.mom's 10.like
五、L.B词义猜测题。根据“Now when we say someone
gives away a secret,we say 'he lets the cat out of the
bag’.”可知,画线词在文中意为“泄露”。
2.D推理判断题。根据“The man gives her a bag with a
cat in it...But when the woman opens the bag,a big black
cat runs out..”可知,男人把装有猫的袋子给了女人,女
人应是想看袋子里装的是不是鸡,于是打开袋子。
3.D推理判断题。根据“And that is the story behind the
interesting phrase..”可知,作者写这个故事是为了告诉我们
这个短语的来源。
六、l.He's a teacher..2.By reading English.
3.Because he doesn't like these subjects.
第3课时Section B1a~2b
[课时新知特训门
一、L.happening2.paintings3.market4.sides
5.tour
二、l.brightly2.slowly3.central4.dropping
5.colourful
三、L.in a hurry;are rushing2.side by side with
3.picking up;dropping off passengers 4.takes part in;
such as 5.around the world
[阅读提优特训加
四、L.as2.part3.are4.side5.riding
五、1.D下文介绍端午节的相关内容,此处表示端午节
即将到来。
2.A根据常识可知,端午节是一个节日,会有假期。
3.C结合选项可知,端午节是个重要的节日。
4.B端午节在农历五月初五,即农历第五个月。
5.C根据“One of them is to have dragon boat races.”可
知,上句提及举行龙舟赛是人们庆祝端午节的方式之一,
可以推断此处描述龙舟的外形。
6.B根据“They practise hard..they want to have good
results.”可知,他们刻苦训练,因为他们想取得好成绩,用
becausea
7.D根据“many people think May is a..time for illness
in a year'”可知,许多人认为五月是一年中患病的危险
时期。
8.A人们在门上挂艾蒿。put up挂上。
g.C根据“they think they will keep away from the bad
things and hope for good..”可知,远离不好的事物,希望
得到好运。
l0.B根据“Family members usually.zongzi
together..”可知,端午节家人们会一起包粽子。
六、1~5.DAECG
第4课时Section B Project
[新知拔高特训加
一、1.hopes2.call back3.sights4.are kicking
5.holding
二、1.A打电话时,介绍自己用“This is.”。
2.D across表示(从表面)横穿;through表示(从内部)
穿过
3.B由“带把伞,不然你会被淋湿的。”可知,上文表示:外
面正在下雨
4.D根据“It's6:30 in the evening.”可知,此处用现在进
行时。
5.D根据语境可知,现在就要去接电话,而妈妈正在打
扫房间,因此用现在进行时,主语是I,谓语用am cleaning。
6.A司机把乘客放在超市,又去了下一站。drop off意
为“让…下车”。
7.C四辆汽车可以并排着行驶。side by side并排。
8.B根据回答可知,妹妹不在写作业,提问用的是Is,否
定形式应该是isn't。
[写作专题特训]
One possible version:
It's Sunday today.My parents and I are in the park.
There are a lot of people in it.Many children are playing
here.Look!Some children are swimming in the pool
happily.Some students are drawing.Some people are
taking photos.Some old people are exercising.I see a boy
in the corner.The boy is a hard-working student.He isn't
playing games.He is reading English storybooks under the
tree.I am taking a walk with my parents.All of us have a
good time.
单元整合拓展
-,1.happening 2.sounds 3.such 4.noise
5.voices
二、l.B hope to do sth..希望做某事。
2.A look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事。
3.C在学校,“我们”有很多活动可以参加。take part in
参加。
4.Asth.happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上。
5.C“我”没有这样的一本书,such修饰名词。
6.D此处such和so的用法分别为“uch十a十adj.十n.”
和“so+adj.+a十n.”。
7.D打电话时,介绍自己用“This is..”。
8.C句意:—你认为我们会赢这场比赛吗?一我希
望如此。
9.B句意:一你能让他回个电话吗?一没问题。
1.all looking forward to tasting 2.take part in
3.noise;happening 4.such as
学霸新视野
时文阅读
L.B推理判断题。根据“Spending time on the metro
with slow internet is a headache for many people.”可知,作
者在开头介绍了事情的背景。
2.A推理判断题。根据上文“That means people can
enjoy fast internet for watching videos,playing games and
texting.”可以推断,本句谈论快速的网速。
3.B词义猜测题。根据下文“This helps them fix small
problems before they turn into big ones..”可知,地铁工作人
员可以实时监控列车及其关键部件才能查出问题,使问题
变小。
4.D段落大意题。根据“According to China Daily,
plans have been made to improve 5G even further,not just
on metro trains.”可知,第五段讲述了5G的未来服务。
5.A篇章结构题。第一段介绍了5G网络覆盖全上海地
铁的消息;第二、三和四段介绍了地铁覆盖5G的好处:第
五段介绍了5G的未来服务。
外刊阅读A
1.C上文提及他爸爸的制伞店遇到了一些麻烦,下文对
应表示:制伞店的顾客被另一家商店抢走了。
2.He will help his dad.由第二段中“Once Oscar finishes
middle school in a few weeks,his dad says that he'll have
to help him at the store.”可知,奥斯卡中学毕业后会帮助
父亲做生意。
3.No,she can't由第二段中“Something is wrong with
Saige's legs..She uses a wheelchair..”可知,赛格腿有毛病,
不能快走,因此作否定回答。
4.rainy由第一段中“It's almost always raining in the
town where Oscar lives.”可知,本句对应填入rainy
5.Katrina Leno.由标题The Umbrella Maker'sSon下
面的By Katrina Leno可知答案。
外刊阅读B
1.C由下文内容可知,此处所填句子应起到承上启下的
作用。
2.G上文提及“那里的建筑有一百多年的历史”,此处对
应表示你可以在那里散步,参观博物馆。
3.B由下文“十月份是雨季,通常会连续下几天雨”,可知
选项B“一月是冬天,有点冷。”符合语境。
4.E由下文“它们让你有机会品尝真正的古巴美食”,可
知选项E“每天都有许多游客去古巴。”符合语境。
5.A由下文“我们可以在所有城镇轻松找到国营酒店”
和“大多数城镇有私营酒店”,可知选项A“有两种酒店。”符
合语境。