Starter Unit 1 Section A（1a-2d）课件 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Starter Unit 1 Hello! Section A & pronunciation 世上无难事,只怕有心人。 Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 阅读使人充实。 Reading makes a full man. 熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect. 运动能丰富我们的生活。 Sports can enrich our life. Listen and sing the song. What is the alphabet? The alphabet includes 26 English letters. [ lf bet]字母表 Where can we meet all the 26 letters? Cell phone keyboard(键盘)! Computer keyboard! Be sure to arrive on time. Ok, I will. Hello ! 2a Listen and say the letters. Then practise writing them. Listen and circle the letters you hear in 2a. 2a 每个字母都应稍向右倾斜, 约为5 ,斜度要一致。 Practise writing them by watching a video. learn the handwriting size(大小写) place(占格) order(笔画顺序) 2a Pronunciation 1 Listen to the 26 letters. Find them on the keyboard. Then practise with a partner. Where is A? A is here. Starter Unit 1 Section A Where is M? M is here. Where is S? S is here. Let’s play a game! Find the letters to make a word! Let’s find the letter “ S ”! Let’s find the letter “ i ”! Let’s find the letter “ t ”! Then we have S-I-T, “_ ” ! sit Let’s play a game! 请打出Sue可能说的话: ———— ———————,Emma. M m G i n r o d o o n g Listen and repeat the letters. Aa /e / Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Ee /i:/ Ff /ef/ Gg /d i:/ Hh /e t / Ii /a / Jj /d e / Kk /ke / Ll /el/ Mm /em/ Nn /en/ Oo / / Pp /pi:/ Qq /kju:/ Rr / :/ Ss /es/ Tt /ti / Uu /ju:/ Vv /vi:/ Ww /d blju:/ Xx /eks/ Yy /wa / Zz /zi:/ /zed/ 元音字母 vowel[ va l] Aa /e / Ee /i:/ Ii /a / Oo / / Uu /ju:/ _ unbrella [ m brel ] _ university [ ju n v s t ] an a 一本有趣的书 一本有用的字典 an interesting book a useful dictionary Fun for reading A brave man has a crazy plan. He saves a baby in a cave. The baby is safe. Everyone says, “What a great man!” Find the letter with the same pronunciation in different words. A brave man has a crazy plan. He saves a baby in a cave. The baby is safe. Everyone says, “What a great man!” /e / Let’s take a look at the letters below! A H J K Do you notice the similarity of the sounds among the four letters? A H J K /e / /e t / /d e / /ke / They all have the same vowel. There is _ h in the word hero. an Fun for reading Find the letter with the same pronunciation in different words. One eve, a bee sees a tree. It flies to the tree. There is a web. But the bee is free. How happy it is! One eve, a bee sees a tree. It flies to the tree. There is a web. But the bee is free. How happy it is! /i:/ Listen and repeat the letters. 2 /i:/ B C D E G P T V Z /bi:/ /si:/ /di:/ /i:/ /d i:/ /pi:/ /ti:/ /vi:/ /zi:/ Ben gets ten pens. He sells them on the bench. Then he has some bread. It's a red day for Ben. Fun for reading Find the letter with the same pronunciation in different words. Ben gets ten pens. He sells them on the bench. Then he has some bread. It's a red day for Ben. /e/ Listen and repeat the letters. 2 /e/ F L M N S X /ef/ /el/ /em/ /en/ /es/ /eks/ Z /zed/ The mice like rice. One day, a nice cat comes. The mice hide. But the cat is kind. It gives them some ice. Fun for reading Find the letter with the same pronunciation in different words. The mice like rice. One day, a nice cat comes. The mice hide. But the cat is kind. It gives them some ice. /a / Listen and repeat the letters. 2 /a / I Y /a / /wa / Q U W /kju:/ /ju:/ /d blju:/ There is _ u in the word useful. a The old man was alone. It was so cold. He found a notebook with a bone. But he was too tired to go. So he went home. Fun for reading Find the letter with the same pronunciation in different words. The old man was alone. It was so cold. He found a notebook with a bone. But he was too tired to go. So he went home. / / Listen and repeat the letters. 2 / / O / / / / R / / Self Check C C A B D 1. 下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是_。 A.F, R, P B.A, I, U C.L, M, N 2.Which of the following letters has the sound /ei/? A.Aa, Cc, Jj, Kk B.Aa, Jj, Kk, Zz C.Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk 3.下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组是 _。 A.JK B.IR C.MO D.BQ 4.下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的选项是_. A.AZK B.BDT C.ADE 5.下列字母读音中包含相同音素的一组是 _. A.T, N B.G, L C.S, U D.F, X Listen and repeat the letters. Aa /e / Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Ee /i:/ Ff /ef/ Gg /d i:/ Hh /e t / Ii /a / Jj /d e / Kk /ke / Ll /el/ Mm /em/ Nn /en/ Oo / / Pp /pi:/ Qq /kju:/ Rr / :/ Ss /es/ Tt /ti / Uu /ju:/ Vv /vi:/ Ww /d blju:/ Xx /eks/ Yy /wa / Zz /zi:/ /zed/ Aa /e / Ee /i:/ Ii /a / Oo / / Uu /ju:/ If we put some capital(大写的) letters together, we can get acronyms (首字母缩略词). GPS China Central Television 中国中央电视台 British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 Express Mail Service 邮政特快专递服务 National Basketball Association 美国职业篮球联赛 Unidentified Flying Object(UFO) 不明飞行物 Automated Teller Machine 自动取款机 Global Positioning System(GPS) 全球定位系统 Abbreviations(缩写) is everywhere around us. 缩略词是各种语言都有的现象。 1. 完全缩略是指短语中每个单词的首字母都缩写,如Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物)缩写为UFO。 Abbreviation(缩略词) 2. 不完全缩略是指一个单词的前几个字母或一部分的缩写,如electronicmail(电子邮件)缩写为email。 Learn more 中华人民共和国 People's Republic of China 英文缩写:PRC 中国人民解放军 People’s Liberation Army of China 英文缩写:PLA Learn more 联合国 United Nations 英文缩写:UN 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization 英文缩写:WHO Learn more 虚拟现实技术 Virtual Reality 英文缩写:VR E C B D A Listen to these letters.Match them with the pictures. Wariming-up There are many kinds of greetings. greet / ri t/ v. 打招呼 greeting n. Today is Teng Fei’s first day at his new school What will happen to him? 42 Pre-listening 1. How many students are there in the picture? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they doing? 4. Who are they? What are their names? Seven. They are at the school gate(大门). They are greeting each other. Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1a. Match the names with the faces. Teng Fei Fu Xing Yaming Peter Helen _ _ Fu Xing Peter Teng Fei Ella and Emma Yaming Helen Chinese Names English Names Cultural Focus (文化聚焦) Do you know how to write Chinese names in English? Teng Fei Fu Xing Yuan Longping 中文名英文写法规则 姓在前,名在后 姓名中间空一格 姓和名首字母要大写 Practice(练习) Hello,my name is _. Liu Shishi Wu kefa Zhangpeng Xiao Ming li A 写一写 下图 人物的中文名字吧! Yuan Longping Yao Ming Write down your name in English. first/given name Cultural Focus (文化聚焦) Do you know how to write English names? 名 first/given name 英文名写法规则 姓在后,名在前 姓名中间空一格 姓和名首字母大写 _ Peter _ Helen _ and _ Ella Emma My name is Harry Potter. 名 姓 last/family name 48 full name (全名) family name /last name (姓) given name /first name (名) 中国人 (朱叶青) 英美人 (乔治 布什) Zhu (朱) Yeqing (叶青) Bush (布什) George (乔治) Fill in the table Zhu Yeqing George Bush Cultural knowlege 男孩英文名: Mike(迈克——多才多艺、博学多才) Peter(彼得——坚强、刚毅) David(戴维——强壮、英俊、聪明) 女孩英文名: Mary(玛丽——完美的人) Helen(海伦——灿烂的、靓丽的) Alice(爱丽丝——高贵的、正直的、诚信的) Lead in How do they greet each other? How to greet people? Hi! / Hello! Hi! / Hello! How to greet people? Good morning/afternoon/evening! Good morning/afternoon/evening! How to greet people? How are you? Fine, thank you! Hello, Fu Xing. Hi,Teng Fei. Good morning, Peter. Good morning, Helen. 1b Greet your classmates. Starter Unit 1 Section A 2c Listen to three conversations. Fill in the blanks with the correct sentences in the box. 1. Ms Gao:Good morning, class. Class: _ Ms Gao:Sit down, please. 2. Ms Gao: Hello, Peter. Can you say hi to the class? Peter:_ I’m Peter Brown. Ms Gao:Thank you, Peter. Now class, please say hi to each other. Good morning, Ms Gao. Hi, everyone! A. Hi, everyone! B. So what’s your name? C. Nice to meet you, Fu Xing! D. Good morning, Ms Gao. Starter Unit 1 Section A 3. Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma. Fu Xing: Good morning, Emma. Emma: _ Fu Xing: Oh, I’m Fu Xing. Nice to meet you, Emma. Emma:_ A. Hi, everyone! B. So what’s your name? C. Nice to meet you, Fu Xing! D. Good morning, Ms Gao. So what’s your name? Nice to meet you, Fu Xing! Starter Unit 1 Section A 2d Make up a conversation to greet each other. Post-listening Good morning John. Good morning. My name is John. So what’s your name? I’m Linda. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Starter Unit 1 Section A Tick the expressions that start a conversation. 1a Hello! Good morning. How are you? Nice to meet you. What's your name? Goodbye. 用于告别,表示离开或结束与他人的交流 start a conversation 开始交谈 start 作不及物动词时意为“出发”, 作及物动词时意为“开始;启动”, 作名词时意为“开始;起点”。 start/begin to do sth/ doing sth.) “开始做某事” 。 How do you start a conversation with new classmates? Hi!/ Hello! How are you? Good morning/afternoon/evening. Nice to meet you. It’s a pleasure[ ple ]乐趣 to meet you. How do you do? ... Prediction (预测) Look at the picture and answer these questions. 1. Who are they? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they talking about? They are Teng Fei and Emma. They are in the classroom. Maybe they are saying hello. Pre-reading Read the conversations. Find out how people start their conversations. 1b Conversation 1 相较于What’s your name?更加委婉 Nice to meet you too, Teng Fei Nice to meet you, Emma. My name is Teng Fei. E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Emma. How do you spell your name? Good morning. My name is Emma Miller Good morning. May I have your name? Prediction (预测) Look at the picture and answer these questions. 1. Who are they? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they talking about? They are Helen and Yaming. They are in the hallway. Maybe they are saying goodbye to each other. Hello, Wang Yaming! How are you? Hi, Helen. I’m fine, thank you. And you? I’m great, thanks. Oh, that's the bell. Let’s go to class. Goodbye! Bye! Read the conversations. Find out how people start their conversations. 1b Conversation 2 bell Helen Yaming 熟人见面的对话 How do we greet others politely in English? A simple “_" or “_" can often start a friendly conversation, but adding a warm smile. For example, when meeting someone for the first time, it is polite to say, “_” or "How do you do?". If it's in the morning, a cheerful “_!" can make you have a happy day. And in the evening, a wonderful “_!" shows your love. Summary Say hello politely. Hello Hi Nice to meet you! Good morning Good evening 67 It’s game time! Game 1: Help the rabbit Speak out the correct sentence to help the rabbit cross the river. 说出正确的句子帮助小兔过河。 morning Good name your is What name your spell you do How Game 2: Choo-choo train (开火车接龙游戏) The whole class is divided into 4 groups. Work in pairs to make a short conversation. The group which can make the most conversations within 40 seconds wins. 全班分成四大组。两人合作做对话。40秒内对话数量最多的组获胜。 Choo-choo train - What’s your name? My name is … How do you spell your name? - ...... 73 2d. Pair work: Work in pairs to make up a conversation to greet each other. Assessment items Items Total points(6) Polite greeting (礼貌问好) 2 Good pronunciation (发音好) 2 Loud voice (声音大) 2 Do you know more ways to greet people? Hello, _. Hi, _. Good morning, _. Good afternoon, _. Good evening, _. How are you? How is it going? Nice to meet you. Long time no see. What’s up? How do they greet each other? Language points 1. Hi! / Hello! Hi! / Hello!用于熟人之间非正式场合下的问候,可单独使用,也可加称呼使用。hi和hello可互换,但hi比hello更随意、亲切一些。 —Hi/Hello, Cindy! 嗨, 辛迪! —Hi/Hello, Kate! 你好,凯特! 【注意】 ①表示打招呼时,hi 比 hello 更口语化。 ②打电话时,只能用 hello,不用 hi。 hello的由来 如今,hello一词已在世界上大多数语言的口语中得到了广泛的应用。 据说,在英语中,hello使用的频繁度仅次于“我(I)”。 但是,hello一词是在1883年之后才出现在书面语中。 hello最初的形式是hala。 1066年,诺曼底人征服英国,受法语的影响, hala变成了hallow。 在16世纪莎士比亚时代, hallow变成了halloo或者halloa,现在还有不少人在使用halloo打招呼呢。 后来,爱迪生在发明电话时,他在电话里对他的朋友情不自禁说出了hello。从那时起, hello这个词就风靡起来了。 Language points 2. Good morning! 常用于早晨或上午(中午12点之前)向他人问候,其答语通常还是Good morning! 问候他人时,称呼语通常放在问候语后,而且用逗号隔开。 —Good morning, Ben! 早上好,本! —Good morning, Jack! 早上好,杰克! 如果对方是我们熟悉的人,还可以简洁地说:“Morning!”。回答时,可以重复对方的话,也可以向其进行问候。 Good morning! 早上好! 早上起床至中午十二点前用。 Good afternoon! 下午好! 午后至太阳落山前用。 Good evening!晚上好! 太阳落山(黄昏)到入睡前用。 Good night! 晚安! 不是问候语,而是晚间告别用语。 【注意】 英语日常用语中晚上好有两种说法,即Good evening 和Good night, 使用场合和含义不同。前者译为晚上好,多用于傍晚之后见面时的问候;后者是临睡前和晚上道别时用的,常译为晚安。答语仍为本身。 Language points 3. unit 英[ ju n t] 美[ ju n t] n. 单元; 单位 例句 This unit is now an established part of the course. 这个单元现在为本课程既定的一部分。 实战演练 这本新教材一共有10个单元。 There are ten _ in the new textbook. units Language points 4. greet 英[ ri t] 美[ ri t] vt. 打招呼 greet作为动词时,其基本含义是“欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意”,时态:greet的时态变化包括现在分词形式为greeting,过去式为greeted,过去分词也为greeted。 例句:他看着站起来跟他打招呼的莉薇和马克。 He looked at Liv and Mark who had risen to greet him. 实战演练 你如何和别人打招呼?How do you _ other people? greet Language points 4. greet 美[spel] v.拼写 现在分词: spelling 过去式: spelt spelled; 过去分词: spelt spelled 实战演练 你能拼写“dictionary”吗?Can you _ dictionary? spell Self Check 1.—I’m sorry that I _ (拼写) some words wrong yesterday. —Never mind. 2.Please pay attention to the study of the language _ (要点) in each unit. 3.As we know, each unit is divided _ A and B.(部分) 4.Chinese people like to g_ (迎接) guests with tea. 5.Which way of_ (greet) others do you like best? spelt points Section reet greeting More exercises. 1.以下是女士英文名的是_. A.Peter B.Yaming C.Helen D.Frank 2.—Hello, Jim. —_. A.Yes B.Thank you C.Hello, Kate D.Yes, Kate C C 3.—Nice to meet you. —_. A.Hello B.Nice to meet you too C.Good morning D.Yes 4.—Good afternoon. —_. A.Good morning B.Thank you C.Good night D.Good afternoon B D 5.—How are you? —_. A.How are you B.Nice to meet you C.Good morning D.I’m OK 6.—What’s your name? —_. A.Thank you B.Teng Fei C.My dog D.Sorry D B Summary Ask for names and answer Greet others -What’s your name? -My name is .... -How do you spell your name? -...... Hi! Hello! Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening! Make new friends Being polite is the first step to make new friends. 文明有礼是交朋友的第一步。 88 Reflecting How well can you do the things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can greet people in English politely. 2. 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