精品解析：浙江杭州市富阳区2025-2026学年第二学期杭州第二中学富春学校高一第一次月考英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期杭州第二中学富春学校 高一第一次月考英语试题 注意事项： Ⅰ.本试卷分为四个部分，全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 Ⅱ.答题时不得使用涂改液、修正带，请在答题卡相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音插放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many books are left to reach the woman’s goal? A. 18. B. 12. C. 6. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: At the start of the year, I challenged myself to read two books a month for 12 months. M: Wow. How is it going? W: Not bad. I’ve read 18 so far. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of dog does the man prefer? A. A small one. B. An active one. C. A friendly one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What type of dog are you looking for? M: It just can’t be too big. W: Well, these dogs are small and very friendly and they only need one short walk each day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do on Sunday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Take a driving test. C. See an opera. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t wait for Sunday! M: Ah, yes, it’s your birthday. W: Oh, don’t remind me! I never celebrate that. But I am celebrating something else though — I passed my driver’s test and my sister is taking me out to the opera. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Matt leaving the company? A. He’s retiring. B. He’s starting his own business. C. He’s moving to a different country. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Joyce, have you heard that Matt is leaving the company? W: Oh really? He’s worked here for 15 years. Is he retiring? M: No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find Jack? A. He lacks related experience. B. He isn’t a good team player. C. He doesn’t have technical skills. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: So what do you think about Jack for the team leader position? B: Well he’s very skilled technically and gets along well with others. But I’m not sure if he has enough experience. A: Hmm I see your point. B: Maybe we should assign him a smaller project first to see how he performs. A: That’s probably a good idea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录 音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. On a ship. C. At the man’s home. 7. What time is it now? A. 8:20 p.m. B. 8:40 p.m. C. 9:00 p.m. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This fish is really great. M: It’s the best one I caught yesterday. W: Such a shame that I had something come up and couldn’t join you guys for sea fishing. M: It’s fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food. W: Oh no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at 9 p.m., and there are only 20 minutes left. M: Don’t worry, I’ll drive you. Just eat more. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Ashley Bryan? A. A poet. B. An artist. C. A famous sailor. 9. How old was Langston Hughes when he died? A. Forty years old. B. Sixty-five years old. C. Ninety-two years old. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading? M: It’s a new children’s book called Sail Away by Langston Hughes. W: Isn’t he a poet? M: Yes. The book is a collection of his poems about the ocean. The artist Ashley Bryan created a bunch of pictures made out of paper to go with the poems, and he’s ninety-two years old! W: Wow! How old is Langston Hughes? M: He’s not alive anymore. He died in 1967 when he was only sixty-five. Ashley Bryan has done a lot of performances of Langston Hughes’s poems, and he wanted to provide artwork for a book of them. When he started out in 1962, he was the first African American to publish a children’s book as an author and artist. He was forty years old. Now, he’s won many awards and has more than twenty books out. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the man see on the street? A. A dog wearing a hat. B. A man walking a dog. C. A dog carrying a baseball. 11. What is the new coffee shop known for? A. Its special drink. B. Its unique location. C. Its dog-friendly setting. 12. What does the man plan to bring to the coffee shop? A. His hat. B. His camera. C. His dog. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You won’t believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. W: That’s funny. What kind of hat was it? M: It was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looked so proud, like it was ready for a game. I almost laughed out loud. W: That’s so cute. I wish I had seen it. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? M: No, I haven’t. What’s so special about it? W: They have this amazing new drink called Morning magic. It’s supposed to wake you up better than any coffee ever. M: Oh, really? I need to try that. I’ve been struggling to wake up early these days. W: Yeah, you should. Maybe we can go together sometime this week. M: Sounds like a plan. I’ll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which part of the speakers’ home will be changed? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. 14. How will the speakers make the space look bigger? A. By removing the glass door. B. By reducing the furniture. C. By using a foldable table. 15. What is wrong with hardwood flooring? A. It costs too much. B. It is hard to clean. C. It isn’t strong enough. 16. What is the man going to do next? A. Go to the market. B. Consult the neighbors. C. Search the Internet. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, regarding our plan to give the living room a makeover, what style do you prefer? W: I was thinking of a traditional Chinese style at first, but considering how it’ll match our bedroom and for easier cleaning and maintenance, a modern style might be more suitable, M: Right. I’m considering getting rid of this glass door to open up the space to the kitchen. That would make the room feel bigger. W: Good idea. It’ll allow us to replace the current foldable table with a larger one, maybe even add some more furniture. M: Exactly. What’s your opinion on the flooring? The hardwood floors in our neighbor’s home look durable and stylish. W: Yeah, but our budget is only 10,000 dollars. We should look into more affordable options. M: Okay. Where’s my laptop? I’ll check online, and we can go to the building materials market this weekend to take a look. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept? A. Checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards. 18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America? A. They mainly serve for large parties. B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18. C. Many of them don’t accept reservations. 19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service? A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%. 20. Who generally smokes the least? A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】If you visit America, you should be aware of some of the American customs and habits. All restaurants in America accept cash for payment. And most also accept credit cards. You will seldom find a restaurant that accepts checks. It is common to have to wait for a table in a popular restaurant. There are many popular restaurants that do not accept reservations or will only accept reservations for large parties. Many restaurants in America have a license to serve alcohol. The drinking age in America is 21. Tipping is another common custom. It is expected that the customer will leave a tip for the server. The common practice is to leave a tip that is equal to 15 percent of the total bill for acceptable service and about 20 percent for superior service. Smoking in America is not always considered to be a good social habit. Smoking in public is not as common in America as in many other countries. Generally, Americans smoke less than Europeans and much less than Asians. It is a fact that smoking is becoming less and less socially acceptable. Smoking is forbidden in many places. The legal smoking age in America is 18. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Volunteer Recruitment for 2026 China-ASEAN Youth Culture Exchange Week To deepen cultural exchanges between Chinese and ASEAN (东盟) youth, the 2026 China-ASEAN Youth Culture Exchange Week will be held in Nanning, Guangxi from July 15 to 22, 2026. We are now recruiting 120 student volunteers nationwide for the event. Basic Requirements for All Volunteers Aged between 18 and 25, full-time college students in China; With basic oral English communication skills; Have a strong sense of responsibility, and can ensure full participation in pre-event training and the whole event. Recruitment Posts & Detailed Requirements Reception Group (40 people): Responsible for guest reception, on-site guidance and daily consultation. Requirements: Friendly, careful, and available for pre-event training on July 10-14. Translation Group (30 people): Responsible for conference interpretation, document translation and sorting. Requirements: Proficient in English or one ASEAN language, with relevant language proficiency certificates. Activity Group (50 people): Responsible for cultural experience event organization, on-site coordination and emergency handling. Requirements: Outgoing, with teamwork spirit; those with student activity organization experience are preferred. Volunteer Welfare •Free accommodation and working meals during the event; •Official volunteer certificate jointly issued by the event organizing committee; •Priority qualification for follow-up China-ASEAN international exchange activities. Application Channel Please send your personal resume and language certificate to cacyouth2026@163.com before June 30, 2026. The online interview will be held in early July, and the final admission list will be published on the official website of the event. 21. What is a basic requirement for all volunteers? A. Proficient in an ASEAN language B. Good at written English translation C. With activity organization experience D. Available for the whole event and pre-training 22. What can volunteers get from the event? A. An official volunteer certificate B. Free travel around Guangxi after the event C. A paid internship opportunity in Guangxi D. A long-term job offer in the organizing committee 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The exchange week will last for ten days B. The application deadline is early July 2026 C. The interview will be held offline in Nanning D. 120 volunteers will be recruited across the country 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2026中国-东盟青年文化交流周的志愿者招募信息，包含招募人数、志愿者基本要求、各岗位详细要求、志愿者福利以及报名渠道等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basic Requirements for All Volunteers部分中的“Have a strong sense of responsibility, and can ensure full participation in pre-event training and the whole event.(有强烈的责任心，能保证全程参与岗前培训及活动全过程)”可知，所有志愿者的基本要求包含能参与全程活动和岗前培训。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Volunteer Welfare部分中的“Official volunteer certificate jointly issued by the event organizing committee.(活动组委会联合颁发的官方志愿者证书)”可知，志愿者能从本次活动中获得官方志愿者证书。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段中的“We are now recruiting 120 student volunteers nationwide for the event.(现面向全国招募120名学生志愿者参与本次活动)”可推断，本次活动将在全国范围内招募120名志愿者。故选D。 B Recently, strange photos showed several dogs with bright blue fur living near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine. The unusual sight surprised the animal workers who look after the dogs in the area. The animals are believed to be descendants of pets that were left behind after the Chernobyl disaster nearly 40 years ago, in what was then the Soviet Union. The blue dogs were seen wandering inside the Chernobyl exclusion zone this month. The group Dogs of Chernobyl, which works with the non-profit Clean Futures Fund, reported finding three dogs whose fur had suddenly turned blue. In a post on social media, the group said they were catching dogs for a sterilization program when they discovered the strange animals. “We are not sure why this happened,” the group wrote. Local people said the dogs had normal fur only a week earlier. Workers are now trying to catch the blue dogs to learn the cause of the color change. They believe the dogs might have touched or rolled in some kind of chemical substance. Apart from their blue fur, the dogs appeared active and healthy. Dogs of Chernobyl was founded in 2017 and provides food and medical care for about 700 dogs living in the 47-square-kilometre exclusion zone. These animals are the descendants of pets that were left behind in 1986, when people were forced to evacuate after a serious accident at the nuclear plant. On April 26, 1986, a test at one of the plant’s reactors went wrong because of several mistakes. A huge explosion destroyed the reactor’s roof and sent radioactive materials into the air. The Soviet government quickly evacuated around 30,000 people from the nearby town, but winds carried the radiation across large parts of Europe, reaching as far as Italy and France. The exact number of deaths remains unclear. Dozens of people suffered from severe radiation sickness soon after the accident, and some later died. Scientists at the time also warned of possible long-term health problems, including cancer, for those who had been exposed. 24. When were the blue dogs first noticed? A. This month. B. In early April. C. Nearly 40 years ago. D. During a test in 1986. 25. What can be reasonably inferred from the dogs’ fur color change? A. It probably resulted from recent chemical contact. B. It is a common seasonal change for dogs in the area. C. The dogs are seriously sick from radiation exposure. D. The dogs have been recently fed on some special food. 26. What is the main goal of Dogs of Chernobyl? A. Feeding and treating dogs. B. Reuniting dogs with old owners. C. Training dogs for security work. D. Preventing dogs from spreading radiation. 27. What’s the chief purpose of the last two paragraphs? A. To explain why dogs turned blue. B. To introduce Dogs of Chernobyl group. C. To provide some background information. D. To discuss long-term health effects of radiation. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍乌克兰切尔诺贝利禁区出现蓝毛狗，工作人员推测因接触化学物质所致，并介绍了该地流浪狗的由来及核事故背景。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The blue dogs were seen wandering inside the Chernobyl exclusion zone this month.(这些蓝色狗本月被看到在切尔诺贝利禁区内游荡)”可知，蓝色狗是这个月才被发现。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Workers are now trying to catch the blue dogs to learn the cause of the color change. They believe the dogs might have touched or rolled in some kind of chemical substance.(工作人员现在正试图捕捉这些蓝色的狗，以了解其颜色变化的原因。他们认为这些狗可能触碰到或滚入某种化学物质中)”可知，狗毛变蓝色可能是由于最近的化学物质接触所致。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Dogs of Chernobyl was founded in 2017 and provides food and medical care for about 700 dogs living in the 47-square-kilometre exclusion zone.(‘切尔诺贝利的狗’组织成立于2017年，为生活在47平方公里禁区内的约700只狗提供食物和医疗服务)”可知，该组织的主要目标是为这些狗提供食物和医疗救治。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“On April 26, 1986, a test at one of the plant’s reactors went wrong because of several mistakes.(1986年4月26日，由于几个错误，该核电站其中一个反应堆的测试出了问题。)”及最后一段中的“The exact number of deaths remains unclear.(确切的死亡人数仍不清楚。)”可知，这两段回顾了1986年切尔诺贝利核事故的起因、爆炸后果、人员疏散及健康影响，属于补充历史背景，帮助读者理解为何禁区会有流浪狗存在。故选C项。 C China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month. This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly. To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%. This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future. 28. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS? A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology. C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information. 29. Which is an innovation of the platform? A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs. C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely. 30. What can be inferred about the platform’s development? A. It was finished within a month after being released. B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology. C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide. D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms. 31. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS? A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国航天团队研发MerakGIS平台，将AI与空天一体化信息技术结合，实现自然语言操作，已应用于新能源领域，未来计划拓展至更多领域。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing.(中国航天科技集团杭州中心自主研发的地理信息平台 MerakGIS，搭建起一套全新的空天信息处理智能系统。)”可知，研发MerakGIS的主要目的是处理空天信息。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions.(如今，用户只需通过自然语言指令，即可直接完成卫星影像解译、空间数据融合和智能检测。)”可知，该平台的创新点在于通过自然语言操作。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. (为提升自主创新能力，该团队与浙江大学、之江实验室携手开展技术研发与成果转化工作。团队耗时近两年攻克关键难题，对系统进行反复测试，始终聚焦于解决数据协同适配与优化人工智能算法的相关问题。)”可知，该平台的开发是多方协作的结果，致力于提升数据集成度和算法性能。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future.(团队表示，他们将持续优化MerakGIS，并希望未来将其应用于农业、环保等更多领域。)”可知，MerakGIS 的未来前景广阔、充满希望。故选D项。 D “Being honest is a characteristic of Finnish culture— at least if we compare it to other cultures,” said Johannes Kananen, a lecturer at the Swedish School of Science at the University of Helsinki. “In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time.” A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested. “Truthfulness and honesty are greatly valued and respected,” Kananen said. He cites the example of the scandal (丑闻) that hit Finnish skiers when Finland hosted the FIS Nordic Ski Championship in 2001. Six top Finnish athletes got caught doping (服兴奋剂) and were disqualified. The scandal was covered in the national press as a matter of public shame, and there was a sense of collective embarrassment in the country. “For the Finns, the worst thing about the doping scandal was not, however, the scandal itself,” reports an article published in The International Journal of the History of Sport. “The worst thing was that, along with the façade (假象) of honesty in sports in general, the myth of the honest, hardworking Finn came crashing down.” Often, though, it comes down to simple matters of size. Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again. Though Finland is nearly three times bigger than England, it has just one-tenth its population—with most of the country’s 5.5 million residents concentrated in the urban centres in the south. As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other. 32. What does the English saying probably mean? A. Honesty is the best policy. B. The truth is hard to accept. C. Tell the truth only when necessary. D. Try to be as honest as possible. 33. Why did Reader’s Digest organize the test? A. To prove that Helsinki is the safest city. B. To encourage people to return lost items. C. To compare honest levels in different cities. D. To know how people react to their lost wallets. 34. What did the Finns think of the doping incident? A. It hurt their national pride. B. It was overstated by the media. C. It destroyed the athletes’ health. D. It showed the need for stricter drug tests. 35. What does Gokul Srinivasan want to emphasize in the last paragraph? A. The uneven distribution of Finland’s population. B. The advantages of living in a small community. C. The differences between Finland and England. D. The reason for the Finns appreciating honesty. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍芬兰文化中对诚实的高度重视，通过“丢失钱包测试”、芬兰滑雪运动员兴奋剂丑闻等事例，阐述芬兰人对诚实的看重，还从芬兰人口规模角度分析芬兰人重视诚实的原因。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time.(英语中有句谚语，实话如此珍贵，应该谨慎使用。但在芬兰，人们总是讲真话)”可知，这句英语谚语意思与芬兰人总是讲真话形成对比，所以它可能意味着只在必要时讲真话，故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested.(几年前，《读者文摘》开展了一项 丢失钱包测试：记者们在全球各大城市 “丢失” 了 192 个钱包。每个钱包里都装有50美元现金、联系方式、家庭照片和名片。 在芬兰首都赫尔辛基 ，每12个被丢弃的钱包中就有11个被归还给失主，这使其成为所有测试城市中 最 “诚信”的城市。)”可知，该测试在世界各地城市进行，结合测试结果中不同城市归还钱包的比例不同，可推断《读者文摘》组织这个测试是为了比较不同城市的诚实程度，故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段““For the Finns, the worst thing about the doping scandal was not, however, the scandal itself,” reports an article published in The International Journal of the History of Sport.The worst thing was that, along with the façade (假象) of honesty in sports in general, the myth of the honest, hardworking Finn came crashing down.(然而，发表在《国际体育史期刊》上的一篇文章报道称：对芬兰人来说，这起兴奋剂丑闻最糟糕的地方并非丑闻本身。最糟糕的是，随着体育界普遍存在的诚实假象的破灭，芬兰人诚实、勤劳的神话也破灭了)”可知，芬兰人认为兴奋剂丑闻破坏了芬兰人诚实的形象，这伤害了他们的民族自豪感，故选A项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again.Though Finland is nearly three times bigger than England, it has just one-tenth its population—with most of the country’s 5.5 million residents concentrated in the urban centres in the south. As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other.(住在赫尔辛基的机器人工程师兼企业家戈库尔·斯里尼瓦桑解释说，在一个小社区里，如果有人被发现说谎一次，他们就不会再被认为值得信任。芬兰的面积几乎是英格兰的三倍，但人口却只有英格兰的十分之一—— 该国550万居民中，大多数都集中在南部的城市中心。 因此，同一领域的人很有可能早就互相认识。)”可知，戈库尔·斯里尼瓦桑想强调的是在芬兰这样人口相对集中的小社会环境下，说谎会严重影响个人信誉，这就是芬兰人重视诚实的原因，故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Responsible Digital Citizen In today’s world, most of us are citizens of two worlds: the physical one and the digital one. Being a good citizen in the digital world is just as important as in the real world. ____36____ That’s why we need clear guides to help us surf responsibly online. So, what does it mean to be a responsible digital citizen? Here are a few key ideas that benefit you. ____37____ Be careful about how much personal information you share online. This can make you a target for identity theft or other online dangers. Use strong passwords and be aware of privacy settings on social media platforms. Meanwhile, be respectful of other people’s privacy. Don’t share their photos, videos, or personal information without their permission. Communicate with respect. The anonymity (匿名) of the Internet can sometimes make people forget that they are talking to real human beings. ____38____ Disagreeing with someone is fine, but do it politely. Avoid name-calling or taking part in hateful speech. Remember the golden rule: Treat others online as you would want to be treated in person. Contribute positively. The Internet is a powerful tool for learning, creativity, and cooperation. ____39____ You can share your knowledge, create helpful content, or take part in positive online communities. You can use digital tools to organize community projects or raise awareness for important causes. Every post, comment, and share contributes to the overall online environment. ____40____ A. Think before you share. B. Use it to make a positive impact. C. Protect your privacy and respect others’. D. You help make the digital world a better place. E. Yet many of us enter that world without a rulebook. F. It is easy to find reliable sources of information online. G. Remember that behind every screen is a person with feelings. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何成为一个负责任的数字公民。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Being a good citizen in the digital world is just as important as in the real world.(在数字世界做一个好公民和在现实世界一样重要。)”和下文“That’s why we need clear guides to help us surf responsibly online.(这就是为什么我们需要清晰的指南来帮助我们负责任地上网。)”可知，空处应该是在解释为什么需要清晰的指南来帮助我们负责任地上网，选项E“然而，我们中的许多人进入那个世界时却没有规则手册”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 空处为段落主题句。根据下文“Be careful about how much personal information you share online. This can make you a target for identity theft or other online dangers. Use strong passwords and be aware of privacy settings on social media platforms. Meanwhile, be respectful of other people’s privacy. Don’t share their photos, videos, or personal information without their permission.(注意你在网上分享的个人信息的数量。这可能会使你成为身份盗窃或其他网络危险的攻击目标。使用强密码，并注意社交媒体平台上的隐私设置。同时，尊重他人的隐私。未经他人允许，不要分享他们的照片、视频或个人信息。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要保护自己的隐私并尊重他人的隐私，选项C“保护你的隐私并尊重他人的隐私”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“The anonymity (匿名) of the Internet can sometimes make people forget that they are talking to real human beings.(互联网的匿名性有时会让人们忘记他们是在和真实的人交谈。)”和下文“Disagreeing with someone is fine, but do it politely. Avoid name-calling or taking part in hateful speech. Remember the golden rule: Treat others online as you would want to be treated in person.(不同意某人的观点是可以的，但要礼貌地表达。避免辱骂或参与仇恨言论。记住黄金法则：在网上对待别人就像你希望别人当面对待你一样。)”可知，空处应该是在提醒人们要记得屏幕背后是一个有感情的人，不要因为匿名就忘记这一点，选项G“记住，每个屏幕后面都是一个有感情的人”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据上文“The Internet is a powerful tool for learning, creativity, and cooperation.(互联网是学习、创造和合作的强大工具。)”和下文“You can share your knowledge, create helpful content, or take part in positive online communities. You can use digital tools to organize community projects or raise awareness for important causes.(你可以分享你的知识，创建有用的内容，或参与积极的在线社区。你可以使用数字工具来组织社区项目或提高对重要事业的认识。)”可知，空处讲述的是要利用互联网这个强大的工具来产生积极的影响，选项B“用它来产生积极的影响”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Every post, comment, and share contributes to the overall online environment.(每一个帖子、评论和分享都为整个网络环境做出了贡献。)”可知，空处应该是在说这些贡献所带来的积极影响，选项D“你帮助使数字世界变得更美好”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Su Yiming once again made history at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. As a young snowboarding star, he has already ____41____ many people’s hearts with his courage and skills. Four years ago, he ____42____ his first Olympic medals, But this time, he faced greater ____43____. Many top athletes around the world were in top form, and some people wondered ____44____ he could still perform his best at 22. On the day of the final, the conditions were far from ____45____. Strong wind swept across the mountain, making the ____46____ more challenging than usual. However, Su Yiming didn’t seem ____47____. He sat quietly at the starting gate, going over every move in his mind to focus on his ____48____. When he started his run, everyone held their breath. He ____49____ down the slope with amazing speed. Every jump was clean and ____50____. The moment he landed his last trick perfectly, the crowd ____51____ loudly. When the scores were ____52____, Su Yiming’s name was at the top. He won the gold medal on his birthday! Tears came to his eyes as he stood on the highest ____53____. What makes Su Yiming ____54____ is not just his talent. He has gone through years of hard ____55____ and countless falls. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. His story tells us that with passion and determination, we can all reach our dreams. 41. A. broken B. won C. lost D. missed 42. A. gave B. kept C. earned D. sent 43. A. challenges B. messages C. chances D. choices 44. A. when B. where C. whether D. why 45. A. dangerous B. simple C. strange D. ideal 46. A. lesson B. surface C. course D. atmosphere 47. A. nervous B. interested C. surprised D. bored 48. A. success B. score C. growth D. performance 49. A. walked B. drove C. flew D. climbed 50. A. common B. perfect C. funny D. strange 51. A. laughed B. cheered C. argued D. whispered 52. A. given out B. put out C. turned out D. left out 53. A. platform B. ground C. step D. podium 54. A. unique B. helpful C. different D. important 55. A. play B. work C. study D. travel 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上再次创造历史、夺得金牌的故事，展现了他面对挑战时的勇气、专注和坚持不懈的精神。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名年轻的滑雪明星，他已经用他的勇气和技巧赢得了许多人的心。A. broken打破；B. won赢得；C. lost失去；D. missed错过。根据下文“with his courage and skills”可知，苏翊鸣作为明星运动员，用他的勇气和技巧赢得了人们的心。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：四年前，他获得了他的第一枚奥运奖牌。A. gave给予；B. kept保持；C. earned获得；D. sent发送。根据下文“his first Olympic medals”可知，此处指他获得奖牌。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这一次，他面临着更大的挑战。A. challenges挑战；B. messages信息；C. chances机会；D. choices选择。根据下文“Many top athletes around the world were in top form”可知，面对众多顶尖选手，他面临的是更大的挑战。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的许多顶尖运动员都处于最佳状态，有些人不禁怀疑他是否能在22岁时仍能发挥出自己的最佳水平。A. when何时；B. where哪里；C. whether是否；D. why为什么。根据上文“some people wondered”及下文“he could still perform his best at 22”可知，人们想知道的是他是否还能表现出色，wonder后常接whether引导的宾语从句。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：决赛那天，条件远非理想。A. dangerous危险的；B. simple简单的；C. strange奇怪的；D. ideal理想的。根据下文“Strong wind swept across the mountain”可知，大风天气说明比赛条件不理想。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：强风席卷山巅，使得赛道比平时更具挑战性。A. lesson课程；B. surface表面；C. course赛道；D. atmosphere气氛。根据上文“Strong wind swept across the mountain”及下文“more challenging than usual”可知，大风影响的是滑雪赛道的难度。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，苏翊鸣看起来并不紧张。A. nervous紧张的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. bored无聊的。根据下文“He sat quietly at the starting gate, going over every move in his mind”可知，他安静地在脑海中回顾动作，表现得很冷静，不紧张。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他静静地坐在出发门前，在脑海中回顾每一个动作，专注于自己的表现。A. success成功；B. score分数；C. growth成长；D. performance表现。根据上文“He sat quietly at the starting gate, going over every move in his mind ”可知，他回顾每一个动作是为了专注于比赛表现。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他以惊人的速度飞下山坡。A. walked行走；B. drove驾驶；C. flew飞驰；D. climbed攀爬。根据下文“down the slope with amazing speed”可知，形容滑雪速度快用飞来形容。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一次跳跃都干净利落、完美无瑕。A. common普通的；B. perfect完美的；C. funny有趣的；D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“Every jump was clean and”可知，and连接并列成分，clean“干净的”对应perfect“完美的”。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他完美落地最后一个动作时，人群大声欢呼。A. laughed大笑；B. cheered欢呼；C. argued争论；D. whispered低语。根据上文“The moment he landed his last trick perfectly”可知，完美表现后观众应该欢呼。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当分数公布时，苏翊鸣的名字排在首位。A. given out公布；B. put out扑灭；C. turned out结果是；D. left out遗漏。根据上文“When the scores were”及“Su Yiming’s name was at the top.”可知，此处指分数被公布出来。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他站在最高领奖台上时，泪水涌上了他的眼眶。A. platform平台；B. ground地面；C. step台阶；D. podium领奖台。根据上文“He won the gold medal on his birthday!”以及常识可知，奥运冠军站在最高领奖台上。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让苏翊鸣与众不同的是不仅仅是他的天赋。A. unique独特的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. different不同的；D. important重要的。根据上文“What makes Su Yiming”及下文“is not just his talent”可知，此处强调他的独特之处，unique更能体现其非凡特质。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他经历了多年的艰苦训练和无数次跌倒。A. play玩耍；B. work工作（训练）；C. study学习；D. travel旅行。根据上文“He has gone through years of hard”及下文“and countless falls”可知，运动员需要艰苦的训练，hard work可指刻苦训练。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More and more foreign travelers are coming to China and experiencing firsthand the city. The "China travel” boom ____56____(attribute) not only to the unique charm of the country but more significantly, to an open and inclusive Chinese society and its people. ____57____(ensure) foreign travelers have a smooth experience, they can now download payment tools like Alipay and WeChat, bind their international bank cards, and enjoy an all-in-one service for dining, entertainment, and shopping in China. Here are some traveler's comments about their experiences in China. "I just ____58____(come) back from China. Other than safety, modernity, and efficiency, what's so great about China is the small alleys ____59____ you can find stores selling delicious and inexpensive foods.” "Chinese alleys are ____60____(remarkable) clean and secure. I enjoy staying in luxury hotels but eating and walking around alleys. The ____61____(local) are also very friendly.” "It is ____62____(astonish) to see the bustling nightlife in Shanghai. China's level of development is significantly more advanced than what much of the world has perceived.” "We can learn a lot ____63____ traveling in China. Exploring their culture is a way for us to understand what our commonalities are instead of ____64____(focus) on our differences. This issue won't be resolved overnight, _____65_____ such initiatives move us toward peaceful coexistence, as fellow global citizens.” 【答案】56. is attributed 57. To ensure 58. came 59. where 60. remarkably 61. locals 62. astonishing 63. from 64. focusing 65. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国旅游热潮兴起的现象及其原因，并引用了几位外国游客对中国旅游体验的评论，展现了中国社会的开放包容、现代化发展以及人民的友好热情。 【56题详解】 考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：“中国旅游热”的兴起不仅归因于这个国家独特的魅力，更重要的是归因于一个开放包容的中国社会及其人民。主语The “China travel” boom与动词attribute之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语为单数概念，谓语动词用单数形式。固定搭配be attributed to“归因于”。故填is attributed。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保外国游客拥有顺畅的体验，他们现在可以下载支付宝、微信等支付工具，绑定国际银行卡，在中国享受餐饮、娱乐、购物等一站式服务。此处作目的状语，表示“为了确保……”，应用动词不定式，位于句首单词，首字母需大写。故填To ensure。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我刚从中国回来。分析句子结构，根据语境以及引号内直接引语的时态一致性，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填came。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：除了安全、现代化和高效之外，中国最棒的地方在于那些小巷，在那里你可以找到出售美味且价廉食物的商店。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词为the small alleys，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国的小巷非常干净且安全。此处修饰形容词clean and secure，应用副词remarkably“非常”，作状语。故填remarkably。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：当地人也非常友好。此处作主语，应用名词local“当地人”，由谓语动词are可知，主语应为复数概念，应用复数形式。故填locals。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：看到上海繁华的夜生活令人惊讶。固定句型It is+adj.+to do sth.此处应用形容词作表语，修饰事物to see the bustling nightlife in Shanghai，应用-ing结尾的形容词astonishing“令人惊讶的”。故填astonishing。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：我们可以从中国之行中学到很多东西。固定搭配learn from“从……中学习”。故填from。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：探索他们的文化是一种让我们了解共同点而非关注差异的方式。instead of为介词短语，后接动名词作宾语。故填focusing。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：这个问题不会一夜之间解决，但这样的举措让我们朝着和平共处迈进，作为全球公民的一员。前后句之间为转折关系，应用转折连词but连接，表示“但是”。故填but。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周末参观一座历史古镇时，你发现一些游客的不文明行为(如乱扔垃圾、在古建筑上刻字)正在破坏珍贵的文化遗产。为此，你决定为校英文报写一封建议信，希望同学们共同保护文化遗产，做负责任的游客。内容包括： 1. 指出所观察到的问题； 2. 提出具体的建议； 3. 发出号召，共同行动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Dear fellow students, Last weekend, I visited an ancient town and was deeply concerned to see some tourists littering and even carving on old walls. Such acts damage our precious heritage. As young visitors, we have a responsibility to set a better example. First, let’s always throw our trash in bins and show respect by looking at artifacts instead of touching them. Additionally, when we witness misbehavior, a polite reminder can make a positive difference. Finally, let’s actively share the value of these sites through respectful photos and conversations, helping to promote preservation. Cultural heritage is a timeless gift. Let’s honor it through our mindful actions today so that its beauty and history can be passed down to future generations. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一封建议信，希望同学们共同保护文化遗产，做负责任的游客。 【详解】1.词汇积累 宝贵的：precious → valuable 产生积极影响：make a positive difference → generate positive impact 提升：promote → enhance 永恒的：timeless → eternal 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Finally, let’s actively share the value of these sites through respectful photos and conversations, helping to promote preservation. 拓展句：Finally, let’s actively share the value of these sites through respectful photos and conversations, which will help to promote preservation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Additionally, when we witness misbehavior, a polite reminder can make a positive difference. (运用了when引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】Let’s honor it through our mindful actions today so that its beauty and history can be passed down to future generations. (运用了so that引导的状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 McCall,64, spent the night in a hotel in the tiny town of Cleveland, Tennessee. The retired electrician was driving from Florida to Michigan to visit a sick relative. Her budget was tight, and her head was full of questions. In the previous two years, McCall had lost her husband to cancer, and their 21-year-old grandson to violence. And a workplace accident had left McCall partially disabled and unable to work. “I’m still looking for a place in the world,” says McCall. “I was married for almost 43years. I’m not sure where I’m supposed to be.” But even as everything changed around her, the future held one certainty: She’d have her two cats, Tucker and a 20-pound cat that she calls Fat Cat. The companionship and the routine of having to care for the animals were a lifeline when all else was turned upside down. “Honestly, after all the deaths, I was ready to give up,” says McCall. “If it hadn’t been for those two cats, I don’t think I would’ve made it.” McCall planned to spend the night in Cleveland and drive on. But Tucker had other ideas. When McCall returned from breakfast the next morning, ready to pack up and hit the road again, the big black and white cat was gone from her hotel room. Panicked, she searched along the busy road for hours, hoping Tucker hadn’t been hit by a car. But he was nowhere to be found. As night fell, McCall realized she had to go. She could not afford to stay another night. Heartbroken, she got in her car and got back on the road. “I’ d just been through all this tragedy. And now I’d lost Tucker,” she recalled. “We drove off with Fat Cat, crying all the way. Where’s my dear Tucker? I thought he was gone forever.” The next day, Lillard, 27, went to wash the back windows of her shop, just down the road from the hotel where McCall had stayed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Lillard noticed some noises coming from the dustbin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On hearing Tucker’s voice on the phone, McCall couldn’t contain her excitement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly, Lillard noticed some noises coming from the dustbin. Curious, she approached it and peered inside. To her surprise, there was a big black and white cat, looking scared and weak. It was Tucker! He had apparently been trapped in the dustbin all night. Lillard felt a pang of pity for the poor creature. She carefully reached in and gently lifted Tucker out. The cat, though a bit shaken, seemed to recognize that he was being rescued. Lillard decided she had to find its owner. She checked Tucker’s collar and found a tag with a phone number on it. Without hesitation, she called the number. On hearing Tucker’s voice on the phone, McCall couldn’t contain her excitement. Her heart leaped with joy. “Is that really you, Tucker?” she cried out, tears streaming down her face. She had been in such despair after losing him, thinking she’d never see her beloved cat again. Lillard explained how she had found Tucker and assured McCall that he was safe. McCall was over the moon. She thanked Lillard over and over again, her voice filled with gratitude. “You don’t know what this means to me,” she said. “Tucker is like family to me. I can’t thank you enough.” She quickly made arrangements to turn back and pick up Tucker. When she finally held Tucker in her arms again, it was as if a huge weight had been lifted off her shoulders. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了64岁的退休电工麦考尔在从佛罗里达州前往密歇根州探望生病亲戚的途中，于田纳西州克利夫兰镇的一家酒店过夜，但次日早上发现她心爱的黑白花猫塔克从酒店房间失踪。麦考尔心急如焚地沿路寻找数小时无果后，因预算限制不得不含泪离开。幸运的是，第二天，27岁的莉拉德在她店铺后窗清洗时，意外听到垃圾桶里传来声音，发现了被困的塔克，并成功将其救出。莉拉德通过塔克项圈上的联系方式联系到了麦考尔，使这对分离的主宠得以重逢。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，莉拉德注意到垃圾桶里传来一些声音。”可知，第一段可描写莉拉德如何发现塔克，并采取行动将其救出，随后决定寻找猫主人的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“在电话里听到塔克的声音，麦考尔抑制不住自己的兴奋。”可知，第二段可描写麦考尔接到电话后的激动心情，以及她对莉拉德的感激之情，并描述麦考尔返回接塔克，最终与爱猫重逢的场景。 2.续写线索： 发现塔克——救出塔克——决定寻找主人——联系麦考尔——麦考尔激动——表达感激——返回接猫——重逢 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach/draw near ②决定：decide/make up one’s mind ③联系：call/get in touch with 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②高兴：over the moon/wild with joy 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lillard decided she had to find its owner. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Lillard explained how she had found Tucker and assured McCall that he was safe. (运用了how引导的宾语从句和that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型3] When she finally held Tucker in her arms again, it was as if a huge weight had been lifted off her shoulders. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句，以及as if引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期杭州第二中学富春学校 高一第一次月考英语试题 注意事项： Ⅰ.本试卷分为四个部分，全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 Ⅱ.答题时不得使用涂改液、修正带，请在答题卡相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音插放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many books are left to reach the woman’s goal? A. 18. B. 12. C. 6. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of dog does the man prefer? A. A small one. B. An active one. C. A friendly one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do on Sunday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Take a driving test. C. See an opera. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Matt leaving the company? A. He’s retiring. B. He’s starting his own business. C. He’s moving to a different country. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find Jack? A. He lacks related experience. B. He isn’t a good team player. C. He doesn’t have technical skills. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录 音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. On a ship. C. At the man’s home. 7. What time is it now? A. 8:20 p.m. B. 8:40 p.m. C. 9:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Ashley Bryan? A. A poet. B. An artist. C. A famous sailor. 9. How old was Langston Hughes when he died? A. Forty years old. B. Sixty-five years old. C. Ninety-two years old. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the man see on the street? A. A dog wearing a hat. B. A man walking a dog. C. A dog carrying a baseball. 11. What is the new coffee shop known for? A. Its special drink. B. Its unique location. C. Its dog-friendly setting. 12. What does the man plan to bring to the coffee shop? A. His hat. B. His camera. C. His dog. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which part of the speakers’ home will be changed? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. 14. How will the speakers make the space look bigger? A. By removing the glass door. B. By reducing the furniture. C. By using a foldable table. 15. What is wrong with hardwood flooring? A. It costs too much. B. It is hard to clean. C. It isn’t strong enough. 16. What is the man going to do next? A. Go to the market. B. Consult the neighbors. C. Search the Internet. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept? A. Checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards. 18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America? A. They mainly serve for large parties. B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18. C. Many of them don’t accept reservations. 19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service? A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%. 20. Who generally smokes the least? A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Volunteer Recruitment for 2026 China-ASEAN Youth Culture Exchange Week To deepen cultural exchanges between Chinese and ASEAN (东盟) youth, the 2026 China-ASEAN Youth Culture Exchange Week will be held in Nanning, Guangxi from July 15 to 22, 2026. We are now recruiting 120 student volunteers nationwide for the event. Basic Requirements for All Volunteers Aged between 18 and 25, full-time college students in China; With basic oral English communication skills; Have a strong sense of responsibility, and can ensure full participation in pre-event training and the whole event. Recruitment Posts & Detailed Requirements Reception Group (40 people): Responsible for guest reception, on-site guidance and daily consultation. Requirements: Friendly, careful, and available for pre-event training on July 10-14. Translation Group (30 people): Responsible for conference interpretation, document translation and sorting. Requirements: Proficient in English or one ASEAN language, with relevant language proficiency certificates. Activity Group (50 people): Responsible for cultural experience event organization, on-site coordination and emergency handling. Requirements: Outgoing, with teamwork spirit; those with student activity organization experience are preferred. Volunteer Welfare •Free accommodation and working meals during the event; •Official volunteer certificate jointly issued by the event organizing committee; •Priority qualification for follow-up China-ASEAN international exchange activities. Application Channel Please send your personal resume and language certificate to cacyouth2026@163.com before June 30, 2026. The online interview will be held in early July, and the final admission list will be published on the official website of the event. 21. What is a basic requirement for all volunteers? A. Proficient in an ASEAN language B. Good at written English translation C. With activity organization experience D. Available for the whole event and pre-training 22. What can volunteers get from the event? A. An official volunteer certificate B. Free travel around Guangxi after the event C. A paid internship opportunity in Guangxi D. A long-term job offer in the organizing committee 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The exchange week will last for ten days B. The application deadline is early July 2026 C. The interview will be held offline in Nanning D. 120 volunteers will be recruited across the country B Recently, strange photos showed several dogs with bright blue fur living near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine. The unusual sight surprised the animal workers who look after the dogs in the area. The animals are believed to be descendants of pets that were left behind after the Chernobyl disaster nearly 40 years ago, in what was then the Soviet Union. The blue dogs were seen wandering inside the Chernobyl exclusion zone this month. The group Dogs of Chernobyl, which works with the non-profit Clean Futures Fund, reported finding three dogs whose fur had suddenly turned blue. In a post on social media, the group said they were catching dogs for a sterilization program when they discovered the strange animals. “We are not sure why this happened,” the group wrote. Local people said the dogs had normal fur only a week earlier. Workers are now trying to catch the blue dogs to learn the cause of the color change. They believe the dogs might have touched or rolled in some kind of chemical substance. Apart from their blue fur, the dogs appeared active and healthy. Dogs of Chernobyl was founded in 2017 and provides food and medical care for about 700 dogs living in the 47-square-kilometre exclusion zone. These animals are the descendants of pets that were left behind in 1986, when people were forced to evacuate after a serious accident at the nuclear plant. On April 26, 1986, a test at one of the plant’s reactors went wrong because of several mistakes. A huge explosion destroyed the reactor’s roof and sent radioactive materials into the air. The Soviet government quickly evacuated around 30,000 people from the nearby town, but winds carried the radiation across large parts of Europe, reaching as far as Italy and France. The exact number of deaths remains unclear. Dozens of people suffered from severe radiation sickness soon after the accident, and some later died. Scientists at the time also warned of possible long-term health problems, including cancer, for those who had been exposed. 24. When were the blue dogs first noticed? A. This month. B. In early April. C. Nearly 40 years ago. D. During a test in 1986. 25. What can be reasonably inferred from the dogs’ fur color change? A. It probably resulted from recent chemical contact. B. It is a common seasonal change for dogs in the area. C. The dogs are seriously sick from radiation exposure. D. The dogs have been recently fed on some special food. 26. What is the main goal of Dogs of Chernobyl? A. Feeding and treating dogs. B. Reuniting dogs with old owners. C. Training dogs for security work. D. Preventing dogs from spreading radiation. 27. What’s the chief purpose of the last two paragraphs? A. To explain why dogs turned blue. B. To introduce Dogs of Chernobyl group. C. To provide some background information. D. To discuss long-term health effects of radiation. C China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month. This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly. To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%. This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future. 28. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS? A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology. C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information. 29. Which is an innovation of the platform? A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs. C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely. 30. What can be inferred about the platform’s development? A. It was finished within a month after being released. B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology. C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide. D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms. 31. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS? A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising. D “Being honest is a characteristic of Finnish culture— at least if we compare it to other cultures,” said Johannes Kananen, a lecturer at the Swedish School of Science at the University of Helsinki. “In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time.” A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested. “Truthfulness and honesty are greatly valued and respected,” Kananen said. He cites the example of the scandal (丑闻) that hit Finnish skiers when Finland hosted the FIS Nordic Ski Championship in 2001. Six top Finnish athletes got caught doping (服兴奋剂) and were disqualified. The scandal was covered in the national press as a matter of public shame, and there was a sense of collective embarrassment in the country. “For the Finns, the worst thing about the doping scandal was not, however, the scandal itself,” reports an article published in The International Journal of the History of Sport. “The worst thing was that, along with the façade (假象) of honesty in sports in general, the myth of the honest, hardworking Finn came crashing down.” Often, though, it comes down to simple matters of size. Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again. Though Finland is nearly three times bigger than England, it has just one-tenth its population—with most of the country’s 5.5 million residents concentrated in the urban centres in the south. As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other. 32. What does the English saying probably mean? A. Honesty is the best policy. B. The truth is hard to accept. C. Tell the truth only when necessary. D. Try to be as honest as possible. 33. Why did Reader’s Digest organize the test? A. To prove that Helsinki is the safest city. B. To encourage people to return lost items. C. To compare honest levels in different cities. D. To know how people react to their lost wallets. 34. What did the Finns think of the doping incident? A. It hurt their national pride. B. It was overstated by the media. C. It destroyed the athletes’ health. D. It showed the need for stricter drug tests. 35. What does Gokul Srinivasan want to emphasize in the last paragraph? A. The uneven distribution of Finland’s population. B. The advantages of living in a small community. C. The differences between Finland and England. D. The reason for the Finns appreciating honesty. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Responsible Digital Citizen In today’s world, most of us are citizens of two worlds: the physical one and the digital one. Being a good citizen in the digital world is just as important as in the real world. ____36____ That’s why we need clear guides to help us surf responsibly online. So, what does it mean to be a responsible digital citizen? Here are a few key ideas that benefit you. ____37____ Be careful about how much personal information you share online. This can make you a target for identity theft or other online dangers. Use strong passwords and be aware of privacy settings on social media platforms. Meanwhile, be respectful of other people’s privacy. Don’t share their photos, videos, or personal information without their permission. Communicate with respect. The anonymity (匿名) of the Internet can sometimes make people forget that they are talking to real human beings. ____38____ Disagreeing with someone is fine, but do it politely. Avoid name-calling or taking part in hateful speech. Remember the golden rule: Treat others online as you would want to be treated in person. Contribute positively. The Internet is a powerful tool for learning, creativity, and cooperation. ____39____ You can share your knowledge, create helpful content, or take part in positive online communities. You can use digital tools to organize community projects or raise awareness for important causes. Every post, comment, and share contributes to the overall online environment. ____40____ A. Think before you share. B. Use it to make a positive impact. C. Protect your privacy and respect others’. D. You help make the digital world a better place. E. Yet many of us enter that world without a rulebook. F. It is easy to find reliable sources of information online. G. Remember that behind every screen is a person with feelings. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Su Yiming once again made history at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. As a young snowboarding star, he has already ____41____ many people’s hearts with his courage and skills. Four years ago, he ____42____ his first Olympic medals, But this time, he faced greater ____43____. Many top athletes around the world were in top form, and some people wondered ____44____ he could still perform his best at 22. On the day of the final, the conditions were far from ____45____. Strong wind swept across the mountain, making the ____46____ more challenging than usual. However, Su Yiming didn’t seem ____47____. He sat quietly at the starting gate, going over every move in his mind to focus on his ____48____. When he started his run, everyone held their breath. He ____49____ down the slope with amazing speed. Every jump was clean and ____50____. The moment he landed his last trick perfectly, the crowd ____51____ loudly. When the scores were ____52____, Su Yiming’s name was at the top. He won the gold medal on his birthday! Tears came to his eyes as he stood on the highest ____53____. What makes Su Yiming ____54____ is not just his talent. He has gone through years of hard ____55____ and countless falls. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. His story tells us that with passion and determination, we can all reach our dreams. 41. A. broken B. won C. lost D. missed 42. A. gave B. kept C. earned D. sent 43. A. challenges B. messages C. chances D. choices 44. A. when B. where C. whether D. why 45. A. dangerous B. simple C. strange D. ideal 46. A. lesson B. surface C. course D. atmosphere 47. A. nervous B. interested C. surprised D. bored 48. A. success B. score C. growth D. performance 49. A. walked B. drove C. flew D. climbed 50. A. common B. perfect C. funny D. strange 51. A. laughed B. cheered C. argued D. whispered 52. A. given out B. put out C. turned out D. left out 53. A. platform B. ground C. step D. podium 54. A. unique B. helpful C. different D. important 55. A. play B. work C. study D. travel 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More and more foreign travelers are coming to China and experiencing firsthand the city. The "China travel” boom ____56____(attribute) not only to the unique charm of the country but more significantly, to an open and inclusive Chinese society and its people. ____57____(ensure) foreign travelers have a smooth experience, they can now download payment tools like Alipay and WeChat, bind their international bank cards, and enjoy an all-in-one service for dining, entertainment, and shopping in China. Here are some traveler's comments about their experiences in China. "I just ____58____(come) back from China. Other than safety, modernity, and efficiency, what's so great about China is the small alleys ____59____ you can find stores selling delicious and inexpensive foods.” "Chinese alleys are ____60____(remarkable) clean and secure. I enjoy staying in luxury hotels but eating and walking around alleys. The ____61____(local) are also very friendly.” "It is ____62____(astonish) to see the bustling nightlife in Shanghai. China's level of development is significantly more advanced than what much of the world has perceived.” "We can learn a lot ____63____ traveling in China. Exploring their culture is a way for us to understand what our commonalities are instead of ____64____(focus) on our differences. This issue won't be resolved overnight, _____65_____ such initiatives move us toward peaceful coexistence, as fellow global citizens.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周末参观一座历史古镇时，你发现一些游客的不文明行为(如乱扔垃圾、在古建筑上刻字)正在破坏珍贵的文化遗产。为此，你决定为校英文报写一封建议信，希望同学们共同保护文化遗产，做负责任的游客。内容包括： 1. 指出所观察到的问题； 2. 提出具体的建议； 3. 发出号召，共同行动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 McCall,64, spent the night in a hotel in the tiny town of Cleveland, Tennessee. The retired electrician was driving from Florida to Michigan to visit a sick relative. Her budget was tight, and her head was full of questions. In the previous two years, McCall had lost her husband to cancer, and their 21-year-old grandson to violence. And a workplace accident had left McCall partially disabled and unable to work. “I’m still looking for a place in the world,” says McCall. “I was married for almost 43years. I’m not sure where I’m supposed to be.” But even as everything changed around her, the future held one certainty: She’d have her two cats, Tucker and a 20-pound cat that she calls Fat Cat. The companionship and the routine of having to care for the animals were a lifeline when all else was turned upside down. “Honestly, after all the deaths, I was ready to give up,” says McCall. “If it hadn’t been for those two cats, I don’t think I would’ve made it.” McCall planned to spend the night in Cleveland and drive on. But Tucker had other ideas. When McCall returned from breakfast the next morning, ready to pack up and hit the road again, the big black and white cat was gone from her hotel room. Panicked, she searched along the busy road for hours, hoping Tucker hadn’t been hit by a car. But he was nowhere to be found. As night fell, McCall realized she had to go. She could not afford to stay another night. Heartbroken, she got in her car and got back on the road. “I’ d just been through all this tragedy. And now I’d lost Tucker,” she recalled. “We drove off with Fat Cat, crying all the way. Where’s my dear Tucker? I thought he was gone forever.” The next day, Lillard, 27, went to wash the back windows of her shop, just down the road from the hotel where McCall had stayed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Lillard noticed some noises coming from the dustbin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On hearing Tucker’s voice on the phone, McCall couldn’t contain her excitement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。At the start of the year, I chAllenged myself to read two books a month for . twelve months. Wow, how is that going? Not bad. I've read eighteen so far. At the start of the year, I chAllenged myself to read two books a month . for twelve months. Wow. how was I going? Not bad. I've read eighteen so far. Listen to the next question. What type of dog are you looking for? You just can't be too big. Well, these dogs are small and very friendly, and they only need one short walk each day. What type of dog are you looking for? You just can't be too big. Well, these dogs are small and very friendly, and they only need one short walk each day. Listen to the next question. I can't wait for sunday. Yes. it's your birthday. Oh. don't remind me. I never celebrate that, but I am celebrating something else though. I passed my driver's test and my sister is taking me out to the Opera. I can't wait for sunday. Yes, it's your birthday. Oh. don't remind me. I never celebrate that, but I am celebrating something else though. I passed my driver's test and my sister is taking me out to the Opera. Listen to the next question. Joys, have you heard that matters leaving the company? Oh, really, he's worked here for fifteen years. Is he retiring? No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. Joys, have you heard that matters leaving the company? Oh, really, he's worked here for fifteen years. Is he retiring? No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. Listen to the next question. So what do you think about jack for the team leader position? Well, he's very skilled technically and gets along well with others, but i'm not sure if he has enough experience. Hm. I see your point. Maybe we should assign him a smaller project first to see how he performs. That's probably a good idea. Listen to the next question. This fish is really great. It's the best one I called yesterday. Such a shame that I had something come up and couldn't join you guys for sea fishing. It's fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food. Oh, no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at nine P. M, and there are only twenty minutes left. Don't worry, i'll drive. you. Just eat more. This fish is really great. It's the best one I called yesterday. Such a shame . that I had something come up and couldn't join you guys for sea fishing. It's fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food. Oh, no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at nine P. M, and there are only twenty minutes left. Don't worry, i'll drive. You just need more. Listen to the next question. What are you reading? Is a new children's book called sail away by length and hues? Isn't your poet? yes. The book is a collection of his poems about the ocean. The artist Ashley brian created a bunch of pictures made out of paper to go with the poems. And he's ninety two years old. Wow, how old his links in hues. He's not alive anymore. He died in one thousand nine hundred and sixty seven when he was only sixty five. Ashley brian has done a lot of performances of length and huge poem. Ms, and he wanted to provide our work for a book of them. When he started out in one hundred and sixty two, he was the first african america. And to publish a children's s book as an author and artist. He was forty years old now. He's won many awards and has more than twenty books out. What are you reading . is a new children's book called sailed away by length. Hues isn't your poet? yes. The book is a collection of his poems about the ocean. The artist ashly brian created a bunch of pictures made out of paper to go with the poems. And he's ninety two . years old. Wow, how old his links in hues. He's not alive anymore. He died in one thousand nine hundred and sixty seven when he was only sixty five. Ashley brian has done a lot of performances of lengths in huge poems, and he wanted to provide our work for a book of them. When he started out in one thousand and sixty two, he was the first african american to publish a children's book, has an author and artist. He was forty years old now. He's won many awards and has more than twenty books out. Listen to the next question. You won't believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. That's funny. What kind of had was that . I was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looks so proud, like IT was ready for a game. I almost laugh out loud. That's so cute. I wish I had seen IT. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? No, I haven't. What so special about IT? They have this amazing new drink called morning magic. It's supposed to wake you up Better . than any coffee ever. Oh, really, I need to try that. I've been struggling to wake up . early these days. Yeah, you should. Maybe we can go together sometime this week. Sounds like a plan. I'll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. You won't believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. That's funny. What kind of had was IT. IT was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looks so proud, like IT was ready for a game. I almost laughed out loud. That's so cute. I wish I had seen IT. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? No, I haven't. What's so special . about IT? They have this amazing new drink called morning magic. It's supposed to wake you up Better than . any coffee ever. Oh, really, I need to try that. I've been struggling to wake up . early these days. Yeah, you should. Maybe we can go together sometime this week. Sounds like a plan. I'll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. Listen to the next question. Linda, regarding our plan to give the living room makeover, what style do you prefer? Thinking of a traditional chinese style first, but considering how it'll match out a bedroom and feroza cleaning and maintenance, a modern style might be more suitable. right? I'm considering getting rid of this class door to open up the space to the kitchen that would make the room feel bigger. Good idea. It'll allow us to replace the current foundation table with a large one and maybe even at some . more furniture. What's your opinion on the flowing the hardwood floors in our neighbor's home look durable and stylish. but our budget is only ten thousand dollars. We should look into more affordable options. Okay. where's my laptop? I'll check online. And we can go to the building materials market this weekend to take a look, Linda, regarding our plan to give the living room makeover. What style do you prefer? Thinking of a traditional chinese style first, but considering how it'll match out a bedroom and feroza cleaning and maintenance, a modern style might be more suitable. right? I'm considering getting rid of this class door to open up the space to the kitchen that would make the room feel good. Good idea. It'll allow us to replace the current foundation table with a large one and maybe even at some more furniture. exactly. What's your opinion on the flowing the hardwood floors in our neighbor's home look durable and stylish? Yeah, but our budget is only ten thousand dollars. We should look into more affordable options. OK, where's my laptop? I'll check on mine. And we can go to the building materials market this weekend to take a look. Listen to the next question. If you visit america, you should be aware of some of the american customs and habits. All restaurants in amErica except cash for payment, and most also accept credit cards. You will seldom find a restaurant that accepts checks. IT is calming to have to wait for a table in a popular restaurant. There are many popular restaurants that do not accept reservations or will only accept reservations for large parties. Many restaurants in amErica have a license to serve alcohol. The drinking age in amErica is twenty one. Tipping is another common custom. IT is expected that the customer will leave a tip for the server. The common practice is to leave a tip that is equal to fifteen percent of the total bill for acceptable service and about twenty percent for superior service. Smoking in amErica is not always consider to be a good social habit. Smoking in public is not as calm in amErica as in many other countries. Generally, americans smoke less than europeans and much less than asians. IT is a fact that smoking is becoming less and less socially acceptable. Smoking is forbidden in many places. The legal smoking age in amErica is eighteen. If you visit america, you should be aware of some of the american customs and habits. All restaurants in amErica except cash for payment, and most also accept credit cards. You will seldom find a restaurant that accepts checks. IT is common to have to wait for a table in a popular restaurant. There are many popular restaurants that do not accept reservations or will only accept reservations for large parties. Many restaurants in amErica have a license to serve. The drinking age in amErica is twenty one. Tipping is another common custom. IT is expected that the customer will leave a tip for the server. The common practice is to leave a tip that is equal to fifteen percent of the total bill for acceptable service and about twenty percent for superior service. Smoking in amErica is not always consider to be a good social habit. Smoking in public is not as common in amErica as in many other countries. Generally, americans smoke less than europeans and much less than asians. IT is a fact that smoking is becoming less and less socially acceptable. Smoking is forbidden in many places. The legal smoking age in amErica is eighteen. 听力部分到此结束。