精品解析：山西2026年九年级英语中考一模试卷

姓名______________ 准考证号______________ 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr. Zhang has helped me a lot. So I want to make a call to thank him. B: Sounds like a good idea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When is the graduation party? B: It’s on June 30. I’m really looking forward to it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? B: Go down this street and turn right, then you will see it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I like looking up at the blue sky with beautiful clouds. B: Wow, it’s a good way to enjoy nature. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I called you at 7 last night, but no one answered. B: Oh, I was studying in the library then. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moving. B. Happy. C. Interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Last week I read that new novel. It is so moving and has a happy ending. B: Oh, I have read it too. It’s really interesting. Question: How does the boy like the book? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up rubbish. B. Collect used bottles. C. Plant some trees. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Our school will have an environmental protection activity soon. I will pick up rubbish and Lisa will collect used bottles. B: Great, I am going to plant some trees with my classmates. Question: What is the boy going to do during the activity? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 10. C. 12. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom, how many people are coming to watch the football game tomorrow? B: 12. Oh wait, Lily and her sister can’t come. Question: How many people are coming to watch the game tomorrow? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do Chinese people usually do to prepare for this festival? B: They usually clean their houses and put up paper cuttings. Question: Which festival are they probably talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl should go to the doctor. B. The girl should have a good study habit. C. The girl should do some outdoor activities. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ve been sitting in here and studying this whole time. Now, my back really hurts. B: Why not go out and enjoy some fresh air? This will help you relax. Question: What does the man mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did Daniel’s sister help him with the birthday party? A. By planning fun games. B. By making a cake for him. C. By writing the invitations. 12. Who gave Daniel a paintbrush? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His grandpa. 13. What did Daniel do with his family and friends after enjoying the cake? A. They visited sick kids. B. They bought some clothes. C. They played games together. 14. Where did Daniel and his family go after the party? A. To an art club. B. To a special school. C. To a famous bookstore. 15. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Who Daniel celebrated his birthday with. B. How Daniel spent a meaningful birthday. C. What the best gift Daniel had received was. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Daniel. My birthday is on November 23rd. I was really excited to get everything ready for my birthday party. My sister was my great helper. A few days ago, she started helping me write the invitations. On the morning of my birthday, I started planning fun games. My friends came over around 10 a.m. and they all brought gifts. My friend Nora from the art club gave me a paintbrush because she noticed my old one was broken. After everyone arrived, my mother brought out the cake she made for me. My family and friends sang the “Happy Birthday” song to me. This year I made a special wish for my grandpa to get better soon. After enjoying the cake, we played games together and the room was full of laughter. As the party ended and my friends left, the most meaningful part of my day began. My family and I have a yearly tradition: we go out to help others on my birthday. Last year we visited sick kids in the hospital. I gave them some clothes and books. This year we went to a school for the blind, and I read stories to the students there and played games with them. Their happy smiles were the greatest birthday gift of all. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be a good listener in class? ● Be prepared for class. We should spend ____16____ to 5 minutes reviewing our notes from the last class. ● Listen with a purpose. If you know the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen carefully as teachers ____17____ them. ● Pay attention to teachers’ body language. It helps you know what’s ____18____. ● Take good notes. We can ____19____ mark the differences with pens of different colors. In a word, class is the key ____20____ for every student. 【答案】16. 3 17. explain 18. important 19. clearly 20. period 【解析】 【原文】How to be a good listener in class? As students, we should listen carefully in class. But how can we become a good listener? Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should spend 3 to 5 minutes reviewing our notes from the last class. When it’s time for class, check if we have got all the things needed. In this way, we will be ready for a lesson. Listen with a purpose. A good listener should think about what you want to learn. If you know the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen carefully as teachers explain them. Pay attention to teachers’ body language. The body language carries information. It helps you know what’s important. When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. It is very clear if we keep our notes organized by subject. We can clearly mark the differences with pens of different colors. Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Jake. ____21____ Not bad. Now I am listening to music. Nice! ____22____ I like pop music. Why do you like it? ____23____ What about you? I like light music because it helps me calm down. Do you listen to music every day? ____24____ I listen to it for a while every night before bed. I am going to a concert at the Sports Center next Saturday. ____25____ Of course. When will it start? At 7:00 p.m. We can meet at my home first. OK. See you then. 【答案】21. How are you?/How’s it going? 22. What kind of music do you like? 23. Because it’s exciting./Because it makes me relaxed./...(答案不唯一，合理即可) 24. Yes, I do. 25. Would you like to go with me? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕A和B（Jake）之间关于音乐的话题展开对话，A先询问B的近况，接着聊到喜欢的音乐类型及原因，又提及是否每天听音乐，最后A邀请B一起去音乐会，B欣然答应并约定见面事宜。 【21题详解】 B的回答“Not bad.”表明这是对近况的回应，所以A的问句应是询问B的近况如何，用“How are you?”或者“How’s it going?”来衔接下文，符合对话开头引出话题的逻辑。 【22题详解】 B回答完近况后，接着说“Now I am listening to music.”以及下文提到“I like pop music.”，由此可知A的问句应是询问B喜欢什么类型的音乐，故用“What kind of music do you like?”衔接，自然引出下文对音乐类型的回答。 【23题详解】 A询问“Why do you like it?”后，B需要说明喜欢流行音乐的原因，只要原因合理即可，比如“Because it’s exciting.”或者“Because it makes me relaxed.”等，与上文的原因询问形成对应。 【24题详解】 A问“Do you listen to music every day?”，这是一个一般疑问句，下文B说“I listen to it for a while every night before bed.”，说明B每天听音乐，所以回答是肯定的，用“Yes, I do.”衔接，与下文的回答内容相匹配。 【25题详解】 B回答“Of course. When will it start?”，表明B接受了邀请，由此可知A的问句应是邀请B一起去音乐会，用“Would you like to go with me?”衔接，与B的肯定回答及后续询问开始时间形成完整对话。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 2009, Gil was working at an animal rescue (救助) center. He saw something that ____26____ his heart. Many sick horses were brought in, but the center didn’t have enough money to help them. Gil had a serious illness in his childhood, so he felt their pain ____27____. He decided to take action. He bought a ranch (牧场) to give these horses a safe home. At first, this was just a costly hobby. But in 2012, Gil lost his job. He ____28____ he could no longer pay for the rescue out of his own pocket. He needed a way to make the farm “pay for itself”. Gil ____29____ a plan. He opened a small zoo in Gardner Village. There, visitors could play with and feed the farm animals. However, after 12 years, the village decided to use the ____30____ for a new building. Gil had to move again. To keep the rescue going, Gil had to be ____31____ to develop some new ideas. Instead of waiting for people to visit the animals, he started taking the animals to people. Now, Gil has a busy schedule. He offers birthday parties and runs horse rides at fairs to make money. More importantly, he takes his animals to nursing homes and care centers. The animals bring ____32____ and comfort to the elderly and the sick. “Making a lot of money doesn’t matter to me, ____33____ what really counts is making a big difference,” Gil says. As long as he can keep doing that, he’ll keep going. 26. A. broke B. changed C. covered 27. A. normally B. deeply C. suddenly 28. A. dreamed B. realized C. imagined 29. A. kept away from B. paid attention to C. came up with 30. A. land B. money C. idea 31. A. patient B. serious C. creative 32. A. interest B. health C. joy 33. A. but B. or C. so 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Gil在动物救助中心看到许多病马因资金不足得不到救助后，决定买牧场给这些马一个安全的家，后来他失去工作，为让农场自给自足，他开了小动物园，12年后村庄要用土地建新建筑，他不得不再次想办法，现在他通过多种方式赚钱并带着动物去养老院和护理中心给老人和病人带来欢乐，他认为赚钱不重要，重要的是能带来改变。 【26题详解】 句意：他看到了一件让他心碎的事。 下文提到许多病马被送进来，但救助中心没有足够资金帮助它们，应是一件让人心碎的事，break one’s heart 意为 “让某人心碎、使某人难过”；changed“改变”、covered“覆盖”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：Gil小时候得过一场重病，所以他深深地感受到了它们的痛苦。 上文提到Gil小时候有严重疾病，所以他能深切体会病马的痛苦，deeply“深深地”符合。normally“正常地”、suddenly“突然地”都不能体现这种深切的体会。 【28题详解】 句意：他意识到他再也不能自己掏钱进行救助了。 上文说Gil失去工作，下文说他不能再自己掏钱救助，这是他意识到的情况，realized“意识到”符合。dreamed“梦想”、imagined“想象”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：Gil想出了一个计划。 下文提到他在Gardner村开了一个小动物园，这是他想出的计划，came up with“想出”符合。kept away from“远离”、paid attention to“注意”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，12年后，村庄决定用这块土地建一座新建筑。 上文提到Gil买了牧场，现在村庄要用土地建新建筑，所以是使用土地，land“土地”符合。money“钱”、idea“想法”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：为了让救助继续下去，Gil必须要有创造力，想出一些新主意。 上文说村庄要占用土地，他要继续救助就得想新办法，所以要有创造力，creative“有创造力的”符合。patient“有耐心的”、serious“严肃的”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：这些动物给老人和病人带来了欢乐和安慰。 上文提到Gil带着动物去养老院和护理中心，动物能给老人和病人带来欢乐，joy“欢乐”符合。interest“兴趣”、health“健康”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：Gil说：“赚很多钱对我来说并不重要，但真正重要的是带来巨大的改变。” 上文说赚钱不重要，下文说真正重要的是带来改变，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合。or“或者”、so“所以”均不符合逻辑关系。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everybody gets sad from time to time. If you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy steps to help you. ____34____ Those people aren’t really looking for an answer. Most of the time, they just want to be heard. Do you know why they’re sad? Pull up a chair, hear them and give them a shoulder to cry on. ____35____ After working out just what the problem is, take a little bit of time to think over how to deal with it and give some suggestions. Let them know you have an idea of what they could do. ____36____ Jokes and funny stories are always useful after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Talk about a time when you embarrassed yourself or did something stupid. Your friend will enjoy the humor. ____37____ Can you remember the time when someone gave you a present? How warm did you feel inside when it happened? If you give your friends something special, it can brighten their whole day. ____38____ The place they are in has a great influence on their feelings. If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, just take them somewhere else! Being in a different place will encourage new and better ways of thinking. A. Listen to them B. Give them a gift C. Make them laugh D. Offer some useful advice E. Change their environment 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了当他人感到悲伤时，若想让他们振作起来，有一些简单步骤可以遵循。 【34题详解】 前文提到若想知道如何让人振作起来，这里有一些简单的步骤，后文提到那些人并不是真的在寻找答案，大多数时候，他们只是想被倾听，此处需引出倾听这一步骤，A项“Listen to them”符合语境，引出后文倾听他们的内容。 【35题详解】 后文提到弄清楚问题是什么后，花点时间思考如何处理并给出一些建议，此处需要补充具体的建议相关内容，D项“Offer some useful advice”是对前文给出建议的进一步说明，符合语境。 【36题详解】 后文提到在长时间谈论问题后，笑话和有趣的故事总是很有用，此处需要补充与让他们开心相关的内容，C项“Make them laugh”与前文笑话和有趣故事能让对方开心相呼应，符合语境。 【37题详解】 后文提到当有人给你礼物时你内心的温暖感受，此处需要补充与给朋友礼物相关的内容，B项“Give them a gift”与前文形成呼应，说明给朋友礼物能让他们开心，符合语境。 【38题详解】 前文提到他们所处的环境对他们的情绪有很大影响，此处需要补充与改变环境相关的内容，E项“Change their environment”与前文环境影响情绪相呼应，说明带他们换个地方能让他们走出悲伤，符合语境。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9. Date: Saturday, September 25 Meeting Place: School Gate Departure (出发) Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.) Return Time: 4:00 p.m. Main Activities: ● A speech about AI development ● An interactive (互动) robot show Please note the following: ● All students must wear school uniforms and shoes suitable for walking and standing. ● Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed. ● Permission slips (同意书) must be signed by your parents and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 15. Don’t miss this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 39. Who can join the school trip? A. Students aged 7-9. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students and their parents 40. When should the students arrive at the School Gate? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 41. What food can students bring? A. Lunch. B. Snacks. C. Money. 42. What can we learn from the poster? A. Students can learn a lot about AI. B. The Science Museum organizes this trip. C. The trip is on Wednesday, September 15. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To show the importance of science. B. To call on people to visit the school. C. To invite students to join the school trip. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. A 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校旅行委员会发布的科技馆研学旅行通知，介绍了旅行的时间、地点、活动、注意事项等信息，邀请7-9年级学生参加。 【39题详解】 通知中提到“This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9.”，说明7-9年级学生均可参加，8年级学生符合条件。 【40题详解】 通知中提到“Departure Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.)”，说明学生需在8:30到达校门。 【41题详解】 通知中提到“Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed.”，说明学生可以带午餐。 【42题详解】 通知中提到“A speech about AI development”是本次活动内容，说明学生可以学习很多关于AI的知识。 【43题详解】 通知开篇邀请学生参加学校的科技馆旅行，全文围绕旅行信息展开，因此发布通知的目的是邀请学生参加学校旅行。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She usually invited classmates to her home and gave candies to everybody. However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three cards to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing three from among all her classmates. But when all the cards had been made and shared out, she was the only one who didn’t receive a card! Fiona hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each stayed only a short time before leaving — just as she had done to others so many times. She realized she was a good companion, but she hadn’t been a true friend to anyone. Although she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships. That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them real care. That’s the most important.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends. She knew true friends should be ready to help each other, encourage one another, and show love to each other. Most importantly, they can feel connected and share common values — that is a true friendship! 44. What was Fiona like? A. Kind and friendly. B. Shy and quiet. C. Patient and careful. 45. What happened to Fiona on International Day of Friendship? A. She met an old friend. B. She received no cards and cried. C. She was invited to her classmate’s home. 46. What does the underlined word “companion” mean? A. A person who has helped you a lot. B. A person who is very different from you. C. A person who stays with you but isn’t close. 47. According to Fiona’s mom, what is most important in a true friendship? A. Great courage. B. Real care. C. Strong trust. 48. What is the best title for the passage? A. What Is a True Friend? B. Why Do We Need a True Friend? C. How Can We Understand Our Friends? 【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Fiona在友谊日的经历与感悟：她原本对所有人都表面友好，却在制作友谊卡时发现自己没有真正的朋友，最终在母亲的引导下明白了真正的友谊需要真心付出。 【44题详解】 第1段提到“From an early age, she made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone.”，说明Fiona是善良友好的。 【45题详解】 第2段提到“she was the only one who didn’t receive a card! Fiona hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, crying for hours.”，说明Fiona在友谊日没有收到卡片并哭了很久。 【46题详解】 第3段提到“she was a good companion, but she hadn’t been a true friend to anyone”，结合上下文，“companion”指的是陪伴在身边但并不亲密的人。 【47题详解】 第4段母亲提到“If you want true friends, you must give them real care. That’s the most important.”，说明对朋友来说最重要的是真心关怀。 【48题详解】 文章围绕Fiona对“真正的友谊”的理解展开，核心是探讨什么是真正的朋友，因此最佳标题是“What Is a True Friend?”。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Have you ever wondered why some people achieve their goals while others fail? ____49____ Planning is a key skill for success in study, work, hobbies and personal goals. ____50____ Without a plan, we might waste time on unimportant tasks. For example, when cooking, preparing ingredients ahead makes the process quicker and more efficient (高效的). Planning helps us stay organized. With a plan, we know what to do and when. ____51____ It can help us divide time among subjects, preventing us from feeling tired and stressed. Another benefit is setting clear goals. A good plan starts with a specific (明确的) goal. ____52____ Instead of “I want to learn guitar”, set a goal like “I want to play three songs in three months” and plan daily practice. Planning also prepares us for unexpected challenges. ____53____ But with a proper plan, we can make changes when things go wrong. For example, if we get sick before an exam, we can reschedule study time instead of giving up. All in all, planning is important for success. It helps us save time, stay organized, set clear goals, and deal with challenges. Whatever our goals are, planning makes achieving them easier. A. Life is full of surprises. B. Planning saves time and energy. C. The answer often lies in planning. D. It is difficult and requires a lot of practice. E. For example, we should have a study plan for an exam. F. This keeps us interested and helps us see the improvement. 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. E 52. F 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“计划是成功的关键技能”展开，介绍了计划在学习、工作等方面的重要作用，包括节省时间、保持条理、明确目标、应对挑战等，论证了计划对实现目标的重要意义。 【49题详解】 前文提出问题Have you ever wondered why some people achieve their goals while others fail?，后文点明Planning is a key skill for success…，选项C“The answer often lies in planning.”承接问题，引出核心论点，衔接自然。 【50题详解】 后文提到Without a plan, we might waste time on unimportant tasks.，并以做饭备料为例说明效率提升，选项B“Planning saves time and energy.”总领本段，呼应后文的时间管理内容，逻辑通顺。 【51题详解】 前文说明计划能帮我们保持条理、明确任务和时间，后文提到It can help us divide time among subjects, preventing us from feeling tired and stressful.，选项E“For example, we should have a study plan for an exam.”以学习计划为例，衔接前后文的条理管理内容，衔接顺畅。 【52题详解】 前文提到A good plan starts with a specific goal.，后文举例将“我想学吉他”细化为“3个月学会3首歌”并制定每日练习，选项F“This keeps us interested and helps us see the improvement.”解释了明确目标的好处，呼应后文的具体目标设定，衔接自然。 【53题详解】 前文提到Planning also prepares us for unexpected challenges.，后文转折说明But with a proper plan, we can make changes when things go wrong.，选项A“Life is full of surprises.”承接前文的“意外挑战”，为后文的转折做铺垫，逻辑通顺。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What is body image? It is how you think and feel about the way you look. Having a positive body image means respecting all the amazing things your body can do. What can influence body image? Gunarathne is a psychologist (an expert who helps people understand their feelings). He says body image can be influenced by many factors (因素). “It’s normal to care about how you look,” Gunarathne says, “but when you worry about it too much, you will be upset.” Why does body image matter? Body image is important because it influences how you treat your own body. Research shows that when you understand how amazing your body is, you are more likely to treat it with respect and kindness. If you are busy worrying about having perfect hair or how tall you are, you can forget all the good things your body can do like cycling, dancing or swimming. Body image also influences how you treat others. When everyone is taught to value one body image more than another, it can lead to unfair treatment. How can you feel better about your body? “Know that the way you look is the least interesting or important thing about you,” Molly Forbes, the writer of Every Body, says. “Just focus on who you are inside. That’s the secret to having a positive body image.” When you start valuing yourselves for who you are, not what you look like, this is really good for body image. To have a positive body image, there are some tips for you: ◆ Remember that all bodies are good bodies. Try to notice messages that make you think some bodies are good or bad. ◆ Celebrate differences. Everyone has a different type of body. This is a fact of life and it’s a good thing. ◆ Love your body. Celebrate your body for what it can do. Think of the ways it lets you live your life, like playing in the park. 54. What is body image? ___________________________________________________ 55. What percentage does the factor influencing teenagers’ body image the most take up? ___________________________________________________ 56. Why does body image matter? (List two reasons.) ___________________________________________________ 57. How can we have a positive body image according to Molly Forbes? ___________________________________________________ 58. If you want to have a positive body image, which tip above will you start with? How can it help you? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】54. It is how you think and feel about the way you look. 55. 74%. 56. ① It influences how you treat your own body. ② It influences how you treat others. 57. Know that the way you look is the least interesting or important thing about you and just focus on who you are inside. 58. I will start with “Love your body”. It can help me focus on what my body can do, like playing sports or enjoying outdoor activities, instead of caring too much about my appearance, which helps me build a positive body image. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了身体意象的定义、影响青少年身体意象的因素、身体意象的重要性以及培养积极身体意象的方法。 【54题详解】 首段直接给出了body image的定义，即“It is how you think and feel about the way you look.”，因此答案是直接提取原文信息题。 【55题详解】 结合图表信息，影响青少年身体形象的因素中“opinions from friends and family”占比74%，是所有因素中占比最高的，因此答案需从图表中提取该百分比的直接信息题。 【56题详解】 第三段明确阐述了身体形象重要性的两点原因：一是它影响“how you treat your own body”，二是它会影响“how you treat others”，答案是对原文这两处核心信息的概括整合题。 【57题详解】 第四段中Molly Forbes直接给出了拥有积极身体形象的建议，即“Know that the way you look is the least interesting or important thing about you. Just focus on who you are inside.”，答案为直接引述原文观点题。 【58题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需从文末给出的三个建议中任选其一，结合建议内容和自身理解阐述具体作用，属于基于文本事实的开放性作答。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Some people think it does not matter if a language disappears. They think people can simply choose not to use their native language (母语). But when a language dies, many things are lost along ____59____ it—not just words, but also stories, songs, and old traditions. Even knowledge about local plants and animals can be lost. This is a big loss for future generations. Every language is like a special pair of glasses. It helps people see the world in their own way. For example, some Arctic (北极的) languages have many different ____60____ for snow. Each word shows a small difference, like how soft, deep, or cold the snow is. This makes the language rich. When we lose a language, the world becomes more similar and ____61____ colorful. Languages also bring people closer. When people speak the same language, they can work together and share ideas. So they can ____62____ with each other easily. A shared language also gives people a strong sense of belonging. When that language is gone, people will feel less connected. Saving a language is like saving a treasure. Every word has its own value. That is ____63____ every language matters. We should protect every language. 【答案】59. with 60. words 61. less 62. communicate 63. why 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕语言消失展开论述，阐明一种语言消亡会丢失文化、知识等诸多内容，介绍语言的独特价值与联结作用，强调每种语言都值得保护。 【59题详解】 句意：但当一种语言消亡时，许多事物都会随之消失，不只是文字，还有故事、歌曲和古老传统。固定搭配along with表示“随同、伴随着”，是常用介词短语，此处需填介词with。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，一些北极语言里，有许多不同的词汇用来表示雪。many different后接可数名词复数，结合后文Each word可知此处表达“单词、词汇”，应填words。 【61题详解】 句意：当我们失去一种语言，世界会变得越发相似，也不再那么丰富多彩。and连接并列结构，结合语境失去语言后色彩会变少，此处用little的比较级less修饰colorful，表达“没那么……”。 【62题详解】 句意：所以他们能够轻松地彼此交流。结合前文说语言相通就能协作、分享想法，固定搭配communicate with each other表示“互相交流”，情态动词can后接动词原形communicate。 【63题详解】 句意：这就是每种语言都重要的原因。固定句式That is why...表示“这就是……的原因”，用来解释前文保护语言、语言有价值的缘由，此处填why。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I buy tool decide valuable remember she say worry patient discover encourage When I look back on my middle-school years, I realize I have lots of valuable memories. But the ____64____ ones among them are connected to food and my mom. Whenever I felt unhappy, or met challenges in my studies, one person would listen to me ____65____: my mom. She never pushed me to hide my feelings. Instead, she encouraged me to talk and then she did something very special. Every time I felt down, my mom opened her notebook and ____66____ with a smile, “Let’s pick a recipe (食谱). You choose.” She always gave me the right to make a ____67____. It could be pizza, cookies, or even seafood. No matter what I chose, she accepted it happily. We would go to the supermarket together ____68____ everything we needed. I loved walking beside her, pushing the shopping cart (购物车). At home, we took out the ____69____, cut vegetables, mixed sauces, and began cooking. My mom stood nearby, handing me things, helping when necessary. I ____70____ by her gentle words. “Try it.” “You can do it.” “It doesn’t have to be perfect.” As the kitchen was filled with delicious smells, my feeling of being ____71____ slowly disappeared. Cooking with my mom was really meaningful. It made me feel relaxed, brave and supported. It wasn’t only about food — it was about learning to face problems, make choices, and trust ____72____. Now I can handle many things on my own. When I look back, I finally understand why: it is my mom. She has taught me how to live with courage, creativity, and confidence. I _____73_____ her love in my heart for the rest of my life. And I will always be grateful to her. 【答案】64. most valuable 65. patiently 66. said 67. decision 68. to buy 69. tools 70. was encouraged 71. worried 72. myself 73. will remember 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆了作者中学时期与妈妈一起做饭的珍贵回忆，讲述了妈妈通过陪伴和鼓励，帮助作者面对情绪与挑战，教会作者勇敢、自信地生活的故事。 【64题详解】 句意：但其中最珍贵的回忆都与食物和我的妈妈有关。此处修饰名词ones，且前文有lots of valuable memories作范围，用形容词最高级。备选词valuable，形容词，意为“珍贵的、有价值的”，其最高级形式most valuable符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：每当我感到不开心，或是在学习中遇到挑战时，有一个人会耐心地听我倾诉：我的妈妈。此处修饰动词listen to，用副词。备选词patient，形容词，意为“耐心的”，其副词形式patiently符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：每次我心情低落，妈妈都会打开她的笔记本，微笑着说：“我们选一个食谱吧，你来选。” 句子为一般过去时，与opened并列作谓语，用动词过去式。备选词say，动词，意为“说”，其过去式said符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：她总是给我做决定的权利。make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”。备选词decide，动词，意为“决定”，其名词形式decision符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：我们会一起去超市买我们需要的所有东西。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示去超市的目的。备选词buy，动词，意为“买”，其不定式形式to buy符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：在家里，我们拿出工具，切蔬菜，调酱汁，然后开始做饭。the后接名词，且做饭需要多种工具，用复数形式。备选词tool，名词，意为“工具”，其复数形式tools符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：我被她温柔的话语鼓励着。句子为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语I对应was。备选词encourage，动词，意为“鼓励”，其过去分词encouraged符合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：当厨房充满了美味的香气，我焦虑的感觉慢慢消失了。介词of后接名词，此处用形容词作定语修饰feeling，表示“焦虑的”。备选词worry，动词/名词，意为“担心、焦虑”，其形容词形式worried符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是关于食物——它是关于学会面对问题、做选择，以及相信我自己。trust后接反身代词，对应主语I。备选词I，人称代词主格，意为“我”，其反身代词myself符合语境。 【73题详解】 句意：我会在余生中永远记住她的爱。句子为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。备选词remember，动词，意为“记住”，符合语境。 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 在生活与学习中，犯错是每个人都不可避免的经历。考试时粗心失误、演讲时意外忘词、或是外出时坐错公交车，都可能让我们陷入困境。但换个角度看，那些看似阻碍我们的错误，或许正是铺就我们成长之路的台阶。某英文报正在开展以“Mistakes—steps towards growth”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. your opinions on mistakes 2. a mistake you made in your study or life 3. what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Mistakes—steps towards growth Mistakes are an unavoidable part of life and learning. They are not enemies but stepping stones, guiding us toward growth and wisdom. Each error teaches resilience and offers a chance to refine ourselves. Once, I missed an important deadline for a project due to poor time management. I underestimated the task and procrastinated until the last minute, only to realize it was too late. This mistake left me stressed and disappointed. From this experience, I learned the value of planning and discipline. Now, I break tasks into smaller steps and set early deadlines to avoid last-minute rushes. Mistakes, though painful, are powerful teachers if we dare to learn from them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：对错误的看法（opinions on mistakes）、学习或生活中犯的错误（a mistake you made）、从错误中学到的东西（what you have learned from this experience） 确定人称：第一人称（I/me） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表明对错误的看法 主体段：讲述学习或生活中犯的错误及感受 结尾段：总结从错误中学到的东西 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对错误的看法 观点表达：an unavoidable part of life and learning./common in our daily life and study.等 要点二：学习或生活中犯的错误 错误类型：missed an important deadline for a project/failed an exam/made a wrong decision等 错误原因：due to poor time management/because of carelessness/owing to lack of experience等 具体表现：underestimated the task and procrastinated until the last minute/didn’t prepare well and forgot some important points等 错误感受：left me stressed and disappointed./made me feel sad and frustrated等 要点三：从错误中学到的东西 学到内容：learned the value of planning and discipline/realized the importance of being careful and responsible等 具体做法：break tasks into smaller steps and set early deadlines to avoid last-minute rushes/check my work carefully and make a plan before doing things等 总结感悟：powerful teachers/make us better if we learn from them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 姓名______________ 准考证号______________ 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moving. B. Happy. C. Interesting. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up rubbish. B. Collect used bottles. C. Plant some trees. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 10. C. 12. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl should go to the doctor. B. The girl should have a good study habit. C. The girl should do some outdoor activities. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did Daniel’s sister help him with the birthday party? A. By planning fun games. B. By making a cake for him. C. By writing the invitations. 12. Who gave Daniel a paintbrush? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His grandpa. 13. What did Daniel do with his family and friends after enjoying the cake? A. They visited sick kids. B. They bought some clothes. C. They played games together. 14. Where did Daniel and his family go after the party? A. To an art club. B. To a special school. C. To a famous bookstore. 15. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Who Daniel celebrated his birthday with. B. How Daniel spent a meaningful birthday. C. What the best gift Daniel had received was. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be a good listener in class? ● Be prepared for class. We should spend ____16____ to 5 minutes reviewing our notes from the last class. ● Listen with a purpose. If you know the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen carefully as teachers ____17____ them. ● Pay attention to teachers’ body language. It helps you know what’s ____18____. ● Take good notes. We can ____19____ mark the differences with pens of different colors. In a word, class is the key ____20____ for every student. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Jake. ____21____ Not bad. Now I am listening to music. Nice! ____22____ I like pop music. Why do you like it? ____23____ What about you? I like light music because it helps me calm down. Do you listen to music every day? ____24____ I listen to it for a while every night before bed. I am going to a concert at the Sports Center next Saturday. ____25____ Of course. When will it start? At 7:00 p.m. We can meet at my home first. OK. See you then. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 2009, Gil was working at an animal rescue (救助) center. He saw something that ____26____ his heart. Many sick horses were brought in, but the center didn’t have enough money to help them. Gil had a serious illness in his childhood, so he felt their pain ____27____. He decided to take action. He bought a ranch (牧场) to give these horses a safe home. At first, this was just a costly hobby. But in 2012, Gil lost his job. He ____28____ he could no longer pay for the rescue out of his own pocket. He needed a way to make the farm “pay for itself”. Gil ____29____ a plan. He opened a small zoo in Gardner Village. There, visitors could play with and feed the farm animals. However, after 12 years, the village decided to use the ____30____ for a new building. Gil had to move again. To keep the rescue going, Gil had to be ____31____ to develop some new ideas. Instead of waiting for people to visit the animals, he started taking the animals to people. Now, Gil has a busy schedule. He offers birthday parties and runs horse rides at fairs to make money. More importantly, he takes his animals to nursing homes and care centers. The animals bring ____32____ and comfort to the elderly and the sick. “Making a lot of money doesn’t matter to me, ____33____ what really counts is making a big difference,” Gil says. As long as he can keep doing that, he’ll keep going. 26. A. broke B. changed C. covered 27. A. normally B. deeply C. suddenly 28. A. dreamed B. realized C. imagined 29. A. kept away from B. paid attention to C. came up with 30. A. land B. money C. idea 31. A. patient B. serious C. creative 32. A. interest B. health C. joy 33. A. but B. or C. so 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everybody gets sad from time to time. If you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy steps to help you. ____34____ Those people aren’t really looking for an answer. Most of the time, they just want to be heard. Do you know why they’re sad? Pull up a chair, hear them and give them a shoulder to cry on. ____35____ After working out just what the problem is, take a little bit of time to think over how to deal with it and give some suggestions. Let them know you have an idea of what they could do. ____36____ Jokes and funny stories are always useful after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Talk about a time when you embarrassed yourself or did something stupid. Your friend will enjoy the humor. ____37____ Can you remember the time when someone gave you a present? How warm did you feel inside when it happened? If you give your friends something special, it can brighten their whole day. ____38____ The place they are in has a great influence on their feelings. If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, just take them somewhere else! Being in a different place will encourage new and better ways of thinking. A. Listen to them B. Give them a gift C. Make them laugh D. Offer some useful advice E. Change their environment (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9. Date: Saturday, September 25 Meeting Place: School Gate Departure (出发) Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.) Return Time: 4:00 p.m. Main Activities: ● A speech about AI development ● An interactive (互动) robot show Please note the following: ● All students must wear school uniforms and shoes suitable for walking and standing. ● Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed. ● Permission slips (同意书) must be signed by your parents and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 15. Don’t miss this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 39. Who can join the school trip? A. Students aged 7-9. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students and their parents 40. When should the students arrive at the School Gate? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 41. What food can students bring? A. Lunch. B. Snacks. C. Money. 42. What can we learn from the poster? A. Students can learn a lot about AI. B. The Science Museum organizes this trip. C. The trip is on Wednesday, September 15. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To show the importance of science. B. To call on people to visit the school. C. To invite students to join the school trip. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She usually invited classmates to her home and gave candies to everybody. However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three cards to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing three from among all her classmates. But when all the cards had been made and shared out, she was the only one who didn’t receive a card! Fiona hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each stayed only a short time before leaving — just as she had done to others so many times. She realized she was a good companion, but she hadn’t been a true friend to anyone. Although she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships. That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them real care. That’s the most important.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends. She knew true friends should be ready to help each other, encourage one another, and show love to each other. Most importantly, they can feel connected and share common values — that is a true friendship! 44. What was Fiona like? A. Kind and friendly. B. Shy and quiet. C. Patient and careful. 45. What happened to Fiona on International Day of Friendship? A. She met an old friend. B. She received no cards and cried. C. She was invited to her classmate’s home. 46. What does the underlined word “companion” mean? A. A person who has helped you a lot. B. A person who is very different from you. C. A person who stays with you but isn’t close. 47. According to Fiona’s mom, what is most important in a true friendship? A. Great courage. B. Real care. C. Strong trust. 48. What is the best title for the passage? A. What Is a True Friend? B. Why Do We Need a True Friend? C. How Can We Understand Our Friends? (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Have you ever wondered why some people achieve their goals while others fail? ____49____ Planning is a key skill for success in study, work, hobbies and personal goals. ____50____ Without a plan, we might waste time on unimportant tasks. For example, when cooking, preparing ingredients ahead makes the process quicker and more efficient (高效的). Planning helps us stay organized. With a plan, we know what to do and when. ____51____ It can help us divide time among subjects, preventing us from feeling tired and stressed. Another benefit is setting clear goals. A good plan starts with a specific (明确的) goal. ____52____ Instead of “I want to learn guitar”, set a goal like “I want to play three songs in three months” and plan daily practice. Planning also prepares us for unexpected challenges. ____53____ But with a proper plan, we can make changes when things go wrong. For example, if we get sick before an exam, we can reschedule study time instead of giving up. All in all, planning is important for success. It helps us save time, stay organized, set clear goals, and deal with challenges. Whatever our goals are, planning makes achieving them easier. A. Life is full of surprises. B. Planning saves time and energy. C. The answer often lies in planning. D. It is difficult and requires a lot of practice. E. For example, we should have a study plan for an exam. F. This keeps us interested and helps us see the improvement. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What is body image? It is how you think and feel about the way you look. Having a positive body image means respecting all the amazing things your body can do. What can influence body image? Gunarathne is a psychologist (an expert who helps people understand their feelings). He says body image can be influenced by many factors (因素). “It’s normal to care about how you look,” Gunarathne says, “but when you worry about it too much, you will be upset.” Why does body image matter? Body image is important because it influences how you treat your own body. Research shows that when you understand how amazing your body is, you are more likely to treat it with respect and kindness. If you are busy worrying about having perfect hair or how tall you are, you can forget all the good things your body can do like cycling, dancing or swimming. Body image also influences how you treat others. When everyone is taught to value one body image more than another, it can lead to unfair treatment. How can you feel better about your body? “Know that the way you look is the least interesting or important thing about you,” Molly Forbes, the writer of Every Body, says. “Just focus on who you are inside. That’s the secret to having a positive body image.” When you start valuing yourselves for who you are, not what you look like, this is really good for body image. To have a positive body image, there are some tips for you: ◆ Remember that all bodies are good bodies. Try to notice messages that make you think some bodies are good or bad. ◆ Celebrate differences. Everyone has a different type of body. This is a fact of life and it’s a good thing. ◆ Love your body. Celebrate your body for what it can do. Think of the ways it lets you live your life, like playing in the park. 54. What is body image? ___________________________________________________ 55. What percentage does the factor influencing teenagers’ body image the most take up? ___________________________________________________ 56. Why does body image matter? (List two reasons.) ___________________________________________________ 57. How can we have a positive body image according to Molly Forbes? ___________________________________________________ 58. If you want to have a positive body image, which tip above will you start with? How can it help you? ___________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Some people think it does not matter if a language disappears. They think people can simply choose not to use their native language (母语). But when a language dies, many things are lost along ____59____ it—not just words, but also stories, songs, and old traditions. Even knowledge about local plants and animals can be lost. This is a big loss for future generations. Every language is like a special pair of glasses. It helps people see the world in their own way. For example, some Arctic (北极的) languages have many different ____60____ for snow. Each word shows a small difference, like how soft, deep, or cold the snow is. This makes the language rich. When we lose a language, the world becomes more similar and ____61____ colorful. Languages also bring people closer. When people speak the same language, they can work together and share ideas. So they can ____62____ with each other easily. A shared language also gives people a strong sense of belonging. When that language is gone, people will feel less connected. Saving a language is like saving a treasure. Every word has its own value. That is ____63____ every language matters. We should protect every language. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I buy tool decide valuable remember she say worry patient discover encourage When I look back on my middle-school years, I realize I have lots of valuable memories. But the ____64____ ones among them are connected to food and my mom. Whenever I felt unhappy, or met challenges in my studies, one person would listen to me ____65____: my mom. She never pushed me to hide my feelings. Instead, she encouraged me to talk and then she did something very special. Every time I felt down, my mom opened her notebook and ____66____ with a smile, “Let’s pick a recipe (食谱). You choose.” She always gave me the right to make a ____67____. It could be pizza, cookies, or even seafood. No matter what I chose, she accepted it happily. We would go to the supermarket together ____68____ everything we needed. I loved walking beside her, pushing the shopping cart (购物车). At home, we took out the ____69____, cut vegetables, mixed sauces, and began cooking. My mom stood nearby, handing me things, helping when necessary. I ____70____ by her gentle words. “Try it.” “You can do it.” “It doesn’t have to be perfect.” As the kitchen was filled with delicious smells, my feeling of being ____71____ slowly disappeared. Cooking with my mom was really meaningful. It made me feel relaxed, brave and supported. It wasn’t only about food — it was about learning to face problems, make choices, and trust ____72____. Now I can handle many things on my own. When I look back, I finally understand why: it is my mom. She has taught me how to live with courage, creativity, and confidence. I _____73_____ her love in my heart for the rest of my life. And I will always be grateful to her. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 在生活与学习中，犯错是每个人都不可避免的经历。考试时粗心失误、演讲时意外忘词、或是外出时坐错公交车，都可能让我们陷入困境。但换个角度看，那些看似阻碍我们的错误，或许正是铺就我们成长之路的台阶。某英文报正在开展以“Mistakes—steps towards growth”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. your opinions on mistakes 2. a mistake you made in your study or life 3. what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, mister john has helped me a lot, so I want to make a car to thank him. Sounds like a good idea. Mister john has helped me a lot, so I want to make a car to thank him. Sounds like a good idea. Two, when is our graduation party? It's on june the thirty years. I'm really looking forward to IT. When is our graduation party? Is on june the thirty years. I'm really looking forward to IT. Three, excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? Go down this street and turn right, then you will see. IT. excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? Go down this street and turn right, then you will see IT. Four, I like looking up at the blue sky with beautiful clouds. Wow, it's a good way to enjoy nature. I like looking up at the blue sky with beautiful clouds. Wow, it's a good way to enjoy nature. Five, I called you at seven last night, but no one answered. oh, I was studying in the library then. I called you at seven last night, but no one answered. oh, I was studying in the library then. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, last week I read that new novel IT is so moving and has a happy ending. Oh, I have read IT too. It's really . interesting in how does the boy like the burg? Last week I read that new novel IT is so moving and has a happy ending. Oh, I have read IT too. It's really . interesting question. How does the boy like the burg? Seven, our school will have an environmental protection activity soon. I will pick up bish and lisa. We collect, use portals. great. I am going to plant some trees with my classmates. Question, what is the boy going to do during the activity? Our school will have an environmental protection activity soon. I will pick up robisch, and lisa will collect, use photos. great. I am going to plant some trees with my classmates. Question, what is the boy going to do during the activity? Eight, hi tom. How many people are coming to watch the football game tomorrow? Twelve, a weight lady and her sister can't come . question. How many people are coming to watch the game tomorrow? Hi tom. How many people are coming to watch the football game tomorrow? Twelve, a wait lady and her sister can't come . question. How many people are coming to watch the game tomorrow? Nine, what do chinese people usually do to prepare for this festival? They usually clean their houses and put up . paper question, which festival are they probably talking about? What do chinese people usually do to prepare for . this festival? They usually clean their houses . and put up paper cuttings. Which festival are they probably talking about? Ten, i've been sitting here and studying this whole time. Now my back really hurts. Why not go out and enjoy some fresh air? This will help you relax. Question, what does the man mean? I've been sitting here and studying this whole time. Now my bag really hurts. Why not go out and enjoy some fresh air? This will help you relax. Question, what does the man mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。I'm Daniel. My birthday is on november the twenty third. I was really excited to get everything ready for my birthday party. My sister was my great helper. A few days ago, SHE started helping me write the invitations. On the morning of my birthday, I started planning fun games. My friends came over around ten AM, and they all brought gifts. My friend nora from the art club gave me a painted Price because SHE noticed my old one was broken. After everyone arrived, my mother brought out the cake he made for me. My family and friends send a happy birthday song to me. This year, I made a special wish for my grandpa to get Better. Soon after enjoying the cake, we played games together, and the room was full of laughter. As the party ended and my friends left the most meaningful part of my day began. My family and I have a yearly tradition. We go out to help others. On my birthday. Last year, we visited sick kids in the hospital. I gave them some clothes and books. This year, we went to a school for the blind, and I read stories to the students there and played games with them. Their happy smiles were the greatest birthday gift of all. I'm Daniel. My birthday is on november the twenty third. I was really excited to get everything ready for my birthday party. My sister was my great helper. A few days ago, SHE started helping me write the invitations. On the morning of my birthday, I started planning fun games. My friends came over around ten AM, and they all brought gifts. My friend Laura from the art club gave me a paint brush because SHE noticed my old one was broken. After everyone arrived, my mother brought out the cake he made for me. My family and friends send a happy birthday song to me. This year, I made a special wish for my grandpa to get Better. Soon after enjoying the cake, we played games together, and the room was full of laughter. As the party ended and my friends left the most meaningful part of my day began. My family and I have a yearly tradition. We go out to help others. On my birthday. Last year, we visited sick kids in the hospital. I gave them some clothes and books. This year, we went to a school for the blind, and I read stories to the students there and played games with them. The happy smiles were the greatest birthday gift of all. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。How to be a good listener in class? As students, we should listen carefully in class, but how can we become a good listener? Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should spend three to five minutes reviewing our notes from the last class. When is time for class check? If you have got all the things needed in this way, we will be ready for. Listen, listen with a purpose. A good listener should think about what you want to learn if you know the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen carefully as teachers, explain them, pay attention to teachers body language, the body language Carries information IT helps you know what's important. When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. IT is very clear. If we keep our notes organized by subject, we can clearly mark the differences with pens of different colors. Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of IT and try to become an excEllent listener in class. How to be a good listener in class at students, we should listen carefully in class, but how can we become a good listener? Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should spend three to five minutes reviewing our notes from the last class. When is time for class check? If you have got all the things needed in this way, we will be ready for. Listen, listen with a purpose. A good listener should think about what you want to learn if you know the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen carefully as teachers, explain them, pay attention to teachers body language, the body language Carries information IT helps you know what's important. When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. IT is very clear. If we keep our notes organized by subject, we can clearly mock the differences with pens of different colors. Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of IT and try to become an excEllent listener in class.