湖南师大附中双语实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语入学阶段学情自测

2025-2026：附中双语八年级下学期入学考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I． 听力（共两节，满分20分） 略 II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient Information: Member: 1508657 Name: Kate Date of birth: June 15, 2009 Phone number: 17886570739 Problem: Having a stomachache. Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 260 yuan Medicine: 135 yuan Service: 5 yuan William Thomas December 10th, 2025 21. The doctor asks Kate to _______. A. take some medicine twice a day B. do some exercise to keep healthy C. rest and drink enough warm water 22. Kate needs to pay _______ in all. A. 400 yuan B. 395 yuan C. 265 yuan B Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their two daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her that she would never walk again. Linda felt sad. Linda’s family members did everything to make her happy, but it was clear that they failed. Then one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird then became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak (虚弱的) and ill, Linda would look after her until she got well. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on (为她加油). As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found her joy and energy. A year after her accident, she took part in kayak racing (皮艇比赛). Another year on, she became one of Australia’s Para-athletes (残疾运动员). Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 23. What happened to Linda in Thailand? A. Her daughters died in an accident. B. Her husband was badly hurt. C. She wasn’t able to walk again. 24. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the passage? A. It looked after Linda by singing and dancing. B. It helped Linda find joy and energy. C. It practised kayaking with Linda. 25. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “_______”. A. the holiday in Thailand B. the difficult time after the accident C. the bad relationship with the family 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Helping others is helping ourselves. B. Two heads are better than one. C. All good things come to an end. C Frodo is a 20-year-old cat who loves to sleep in the sun. He climbs up and down the stairs (楼梯) every day to enjoy the sun by the pool (池塘). But life has become a lot easier for the old cat now. Liam Thompson is a young inventor (发明家) and he loves cats. He found Frodo’s difficulties and decided to do something helpful. He spent four days building an elevator (电梯) to help Frodo go up and down the stairs easily. He also made a video to record the inventing process and posted it online. In his video, Thompson used a toy to test the elevator because he wanted to make sure it was safe for Frodo. Thompson asked his favourite cat, “Are you ready to go downstairs?” Frodo seemed relaxed in the elevator as it went down the stairs. Frodo stayed in the elevator for a moment. He didn’t seem to know how to get off. But after a while, Frodo found out how to get out of the elevator. Thompson laughed gleefully as Frodo walked out of the elevator and made his way to the pool. Thompson’s invention was a great success. His love for his cat has won 1.87 million fans online. After watching the video, many people felt amazed at his work and one said, “His invention for his pet is much safer than the ones he invents for himself. I think he is excellent.” 27. What made Liam Thompson build the elevator? A. He wanted to use it for himself when going upstairs. B. He hoped to make a video and get many online fans. C. Frodo had problems climbing stairs, so he wanted to help. 28. The underlined word “gleefully” means “_______” in English. A. surprisingly B. excitedly C. nervously 29. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Frodo didn’t like the elevator at all. B. The elevator for Frodo didn’t work well. C. The elevator made it easier for Frodo to enjoy the sun. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Thompson builds an elevator for his cat. B. A cat with a special elevator lives a happy life. C. A pet lover has won the hearts of many people. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you know what decides your personality? In the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), there are 12 animal signs. Some people believe that people born under the same animal sign may have similar personalities. 31. ________________ And people born in the Year of the Dragon are very powerful. In Western countries, a year is divided (划分) into 12 star signs. 32. ________________ Some people believe that your star sign may decide your personality. 33. ________________ No, not really. If you are interested in either animal signs or star signs, read about them just for fun. It is you who decide your life and your future. 34. ________________ Personality includes (包括) your thoughts, feelings and actions which make you different from other people. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment. Some aspects (方面) of your personality are passed onto you by your parents. 35. ________________ Sometimes these personalities do not change and stay the same throughout your life. The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you finish a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality. A. How is your personality formed? B. That is why people say “like father, like son”. C. Your star sign comes from your date of birth. D. Do animal signs or star signs really tell anything about your personality? E. For example, they think that people born in the Year of the Rabbit are more careful. III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Many people like to do something to enjoy their free time. In a room with soft music, Yuan Li took a deep breath to 36 her mind and then started drawing. She was 37 an activity known as mandala (曼荼罗) art. Yuan is a school teacher during the day, but in the evenings, she becomes a student at a night school in Wuhan. She is trying new 38 with her 5-year-old son there, including mandala art and jazz dancing. “I used to 39 evenings watching my son play in the park or take after-school classes. Now, we can 40 new things together at the night school,” says the 34-year-old mother. A growing number of young Chinese like Yuan choose to go to night schools. These schools offer them a 41 to take classes from dancing to sports. These classes cost little or nothing thanks to the help of public institutions (机构). They become 42 among young people because they allow young people to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. Many Chinese night schools with the evening classes began in the 1980s. At that time, these classes 43 teaching technical knowledge (技术知识). Later, night schools 44 appeared in more cities. Shanghai’s Citizen Night School for Arts’ information showed that popular 45 sold out in 10 seconds (秒). According to a survey, the Communist Youth League of China’s Wuhan Committee has set up 15 night schools since it started last November. What’s more, their lessons are free. 36. A. clear B. change C. form 37. A. suffering B. checking C. practising 38. A. tests B. hobbies C. games 39. A. kill B. spend C. use 40. A. experience B. touch C. continue 41. A. challenge B. suggestion C. chance 42. A. common B. single C. popular 43. A. gave up B. focused on C. depended on 44. A. quickly B. happily C. heavily 45. A. classes B. objects C. poems 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He started to get into it when he was nine. It brought him much fun. It also allowed him 46. _______ (express) his interest in the cultures of different countries. He had stamps from many 47. _______ (foreign) countries, like England, Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him on his birthday? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition (版本). Victor looked for the stamp everywhere, 48. _______ he couldn’t find it. The search ended in a painful 49. _______ (fail). It made Victor very 50. _______ (happy). “Don’t worry. You must be the lucky dog,” his father 51. _______ (inspire) him. “If you have enough patience (耐心), you 52. _______ (allow) yourself to find it one day.” “I hope so,” Victor said. Victor had a pen friend, Phillip, from France. They wrote to each other every month. Phillip usually used new 53. _______ (stamp) to send letters. But one day, Phillip’s mother gave him an old green stamp. When Victor got the letter, he looked at the stamp carefully. 54. _______ (surprisingly), it was just the one he was looking for. Victor was so happy. “You see,” his father said. “You did find 55. _______ stamp. So it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” Victor asked. “Friends and patience,” his father answered. IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 16-year-old Zhen Xin is a high school student from Beijing. In August, 2023, she finished the Five Great Mountains Challenge in only five days. What makes her different is that she became the youngest person to do it. The Five Great Mountains Challenge is about climbing China’s five greatest mountains—Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, Songshan Mountain in Henan, Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi, and Hengshan Mountain in Hunan—in 100 days. Zhen always likes climbing and hiking in her free time, but she has fears sometimes. Because of the hot August weather, she did most of her hiking at night. “When you can’t see what’s coming next, many of your fears and worries go away. You’re less possible to back down,” Zhen explained (解释). Zhen said the key to hiking is one’s mind. Whenever she felt afraid, she would reward (奖励) herself with a drink or some snacks. Of all the mountains she climbed, Huashan Mountain stood out as her favourite because of its smaller roads to the top of the mountains. “They’re more dangerous than those of the other four mountains,” she said. But instead of making her afraid, the challenge improved her concentration (专注力). Zhen also said the most difficult hike was climbing Taishan Mountain. It was because of the largest tourist rush. “We could only move up one step every five minutes or so,” she said. Zhen decided to climb the five great mountains when she finished high school. “I wanted something that would allow me to truly see my growth and changes over time. As I grow older, I want something to share with others,” she said. 56. What did Zhen Xin do in August, 2023? 57. Why did Zhen Xin do most of her hiking at night? 58. How did Zhen Xin get over her fears while hiking? 59. Which mountain did Zhen Xin think was the most difficult to climb? 60. Which sport would you prefer and why? 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 现在人们越来越重视健康、纷纷以各种各样的运动方式来保持健康，例如慢跑、骑行、参加露营等。假设你校校刊开设了英语专栏，请你以“_______ Makes Me Healthy”为题写一篇英文章投稿，分享一下你运动健身的经历。 提示： 1. What was your health problem before? 2. What sport do you choose to keep fit? 要求： 1. 语句通顺、条理清晰； 2. 包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于70词。 _______ Makes Me Healthy 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025-2026：附中双语八年级下学期入学考试英语试卷 （参考答案） I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 略 II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 21-22 CA 23-26 CBBA 27-30 CBCA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 31-35 ECDAB III. 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 ACBBA 41-45 CCBAA 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46.to express 47.foreign 48.but 49.failure 50.unhappy 51.inspired 52.will allow 53.stamps 54.Surprisingly 55.the IV. 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56.She finished the Five Great Mountains Challenge in only five days. 57.Because of the hot August weather. 58.She would reward herself with a drink or some snacks. 59.Taishan Mountain. 60.（开放性题目，以下为参考范文） I would prefer hiking because it allows me to enjoy beautiful nature and challenge myself. Also, hiking is good for my heart and lungs. It makes me feel strong and happy. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文： Running Makes Me Healthy Before, I often felt tired and weak. I got sick easily, and I didn’t like doing any sports. My parents were worried about me. Then I chose running to keep fit. Every morning, I run for 20 minutes in the park near my home. At first, it was hard, but I didn’t give up. Now running has become my daily habit. Running makes me feel energetic and strong. I seldom catch a cold, and I can focus better in class. I really enjoy running because it not only keeps me healthy but also brings me a lot of fun. I will keep running every day. $