内容正文:
Unit 5 Fun Clubs
Grammar
Let's say
What animals are they?
A bird
A fish
An elephant
A gorilla
What can they do?
Let's watch
What can the animals do?
The little bird ______ clap.
The little bird ______ fly.
The elephant ______ fly.
The elephant ______ stomp.
The fish ______ stomp.
The fish ______ swim.
The gorilla ______ swim.
The gorilla ______ climb.
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
Can 可以用来表示“能力”, 意思为“能,会。” 否定为can't
Let's fill
Let's learn
Can you play ping-pong? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim.
Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments.
can是情态动词, 情态动词+v.原。
Look at the verbs in bold. Do they change form?
(改变形式)
Does "can" change form because of the subject?
(can因为主语改变了形式吗?)
Can you play ping-pong? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim.
Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments.
can不会随着人称变化,也不会随着人数变化。
Let's learn
Can you circle all the subjects(主语)?
Let's summarize
can
can是常见的情态动词,其后须接动词原形。
它没有人称和数的变化。
can的否定形式为can’t/cannot。
can可表示能力、许可、推测等,
Let's learn
Sentence structures
I can run fast, but I can’t swim.
Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments.
肯定句:
主语
+
can
+
动词原形(+其他).
eg:Tom会弹吉他。 ___________________________________
Tom can play the guitar.
否定句:
主语
+
can’t/cannot
+
动词原形(+其他).
eg:Tom不会弹吉他。 ___________________________________
Tom can’t play the guitar.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim.
Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments.
Sentence structures.
Can you play ping-pong? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
一般疑问句:
Can
+
主语
+
动词原形(+其他)?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+can.
否定回答:
No,主语+can’t.
eg:Tom会弹吉他吗?___________________________________
-是的,他会。/不,他不会。________________________________
Can Tom play the guitar?
Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
Let's learn
Practice
3b. Match the two parts to make sentences.
1. A fish
2. A duck
3. A parrot
4. A dog
5. A cat
A. can speak.
B. can fly.
C. can swim.
D. can run fast.
E. can climb trees.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
What other animals do you know and what can they do?
_________________________________
_________________________________
A fish can swim.
A duck can swim/ fly.
A parrot can speak/ fly.
A dog can run fast.
A cat can climb trees.
A bird can sing. ...
Practice
3c. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
My best friend is Linda. She _______ good at so many things! She ____________English, French, and some Chinese. I ___________ French, but I’d like to learn. Linda __________ the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She _____________ ping-pong and tennis. She _______________ delicious cakes! Everyone in our class likes her.
is likes to play can play can speak can’t speak can even make
is
can speak
can’t speak
can play
likes to play
can even make
Practice
3c. Read the passage and analyze the structrue.
My best friend is Linda. She is good at so many things! She can speak English, French, and some Chinese. I can’t speak French, but I’d like to learn. Linda can play the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She likes to play ping-pong and tennis. She can even make delicious cakes! Everyone in our class likes her.
The passage is about _________________.
Linda’s abilities
Topic sentence
Linda's
abilities (能力)
and some
details (细节)
Ending
Practice
Linda _________ so many things. She can speak _______
____________________, she can ______________________.
She also likes to _____________________, she can even
_________________. Everyone in our class like her.
is good at
Fill in the blanks according to the passage in 3c.
English
French and some Chinese
play the guitar and violin too
play ping-pong and tennis
make delicious cakes
What about your classmates‘ abilities?
Let’s make an interview!
Let's prepare
language
sports
music&art
other abilities
Chinese, English, Japanese, Hakka, Cantonese, Korea
basketball, tennis, ping-pong, badminton, volleyball,
swim, run, jump high, ride a bike
piano, guitar, violin, drum, dance, sing, draw, chess
read with feeling,
tell jokes, whistle,
solve a Rubik’s cube,
cook
What abilities do you know?
Let's interview
3d. Interview your partner
Ability Student1 Student2
play a musical instrument ..…can do sth.
swim
cook
...
My best friend is Linda. She is good at so many things! She can speak English, French, and some Chinese. I can’t speak French, but I’d like to learn. Linda can play the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She likes to play ping-pong and tennis. She can even make delicious cakes! Everyone in our class likes her.
Let's write
Use the passage to write about your partner.
用所给词的适当形式填空或根据句意填写
1. Mary can_______(dance) well, but she can't _______(sing) very well.
2. I have a home robot. It_______do all my housework.
3.—Can you speak English?
—_______, I_______, but only a little.
4. Please don't make so much noise. I _______hear the speaker.
5.—Can Li Xin do Chinese kung fu?
—_______, he_______, but he can play Chinese chess.
Exercise
dance
sing
can
Yes
can
can’t
No
can’t
句型转换
1. Can Mary play chess? (作否定回答)
______, __________.
2. David can sing and dance.(改为否定句)
David _______ sing _____ dance.
3. Wu Jun can play chess. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Wu Jun _________chess?
Exercise
No she can’t
can’t or
Can play
$