Unit7知识点-Reading练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit7知识点-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空（一般现在时） 1. Over one billion people around the world __________ (suffer) from different kinds of eye problems. 2. About 90 per cent of these cases __________ (can) be prevented or cured. 3. Many people __________ (not have) money for medical treatment. 4. Orbis __________ (be) a charity that helps patients in poor areas. 5. On the plane, volunteer doctors __________ (do) operations. 6. Many of our patients __________ (cannot) afford to go to hospital. 7. We __________ (hope) more people will support us. B. 用动词不定式（to + 动词原形）完成句子，表示目的 1. Orbis uses its Flying Eye Hospital __________ (help) patients in poor areas. 2. Local doctors are invited on board __________ (learn) about eye operations. 3. We train them __________ (teach) them new skills. 4. We need more money __________ (carry on) with our work. 5. Orbis was started __________ (help) people see again. C. 用 but, so, because 填空 1. Many people have eye problems, __________ they don’t have money for treatment. 2. Patients can’t afford to go to hospital, __________ we have to go to them. 3. Orbis uses a plane as a hospital __________ it can fly to poor areas. 4. We train local doctors, __________ more people will benefit. 5. Most eye problems can be cured, __________ we need more money to carry on. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Over one billion people suffer from eye problems.” 这句话使用的时态是： A. 一般过去时 B. 一般现在时 C. 一般将来时 D. 现在进行时 2. “About 90 per cent of cases can be prevented.” 中的 “can” 表示： A. 能力 B. 许可 C. 可能 D. 必须 3. “We need more money to carry on with our work.” 中的不定式 “to carry on” 表示： A. 目的 B. 原因 C. 结果 D. 条件 4. “Many people can’t afford to go to hospital, so we go to them.” 中的 “so” 表示： A. 原因 B. 结果 C. 转折 D. 并列 5. 下列句子中，一般现在时使用正确的是： A. They invited local doctors on board. B. They invite local doctors on board. C. They will invite local doctors on board. D. They are inviting local doctors on board. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据采访内容和语法提示，用正确的动词形式、情态动词、不定式或连词完成句子。 1. 世界各地有超过十亿人患有各种眼疾。 Over one billion people around the world __________ from eye problems. 2. 这些病例中约90%是可以预防或治愈的。 About 90 per cent of these cases __________ be prevented or cured. 3. 奥比斯利用它的飞行眼科医院来帮助贫困地区的病人。 Orbis uses its Flying Eye Hospital __________ help patients in poor areas. 4. 许多病人付不起去医院的费用，所以我们不得不去他们那里。 Many patients can’t afford to go to hospital, __________ we have to go to them. 5. 我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 We __________ more money to carry on with our work. C. 拓展思考（★★★） 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1（介绍一个慈善组织） 用一般现在时写三句话，介绍一个你了解的慈善组织（如Orbis、红十字会等）。 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________ Part 2（使用动词不定式表示目的） 用 to do 写三个句子，说明慈善组织或志愿者做某件事的目的。 4. ____________________________________________________________ 5. ____________________________________________________________ 6. ____________________________________________________________ Part 3（综合） 写一段话（至少5句）谈谈你对Orbis或类似慈善组织的看法。它们为什么重要？人们如何支持它们？使用一般现在时、至少一个情态动词和一个不定式表示目的。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. suffer 2. can 3. don’t have 4. is 5. do 6. cannot / can’t 7. hope 小试牛刀 B 1. to help 2. to learn 3. to teach 4. to carry on 5. to help 小试牛刀 C 1. but 2. so 3. because 4. so 5. but 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. suffer 2. can 3. to 4. so 5. need 配套练习 C（参考示例） 1. Orbis is a charity that helps people with eye problems. 2. It has a Flying Eye Hospital that travels to poor areas. 3. Volunteer doctors do operations and train local doctors. 4. Orbis uses a plane to reach patients who cannot go to hospital. 5. They train local doctors to teach them new skills. 6. They need more money to carry on their work. 7. Orbis is a wonderful charity. It helps people who cannot afford eye treatment. Many people suffer from eye problems, but about 90 per cent of them can be cured. Orbis uses a Flying Eye Hospital to fly to poor areas. Volunteer doctors do operations on the plane. They also train local doctors so that more people will benefit. However, Orbis needs more money to continue its work. I think we should support charities like Orbis because they bring sight and hope to people in need. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $