期中模拟测试卷05-【期中备考】2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（人教版）

【期中备考】2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（人教版2024） 期中模拟测试卷05 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Why does Suzy feel worried? A． B． C． 2．What does Mary prefer to do to relax herself on rainy days?   A． B． C． 3．What did the doctor advise Dave to do? A． B． C． 4．What’s the girl’s problem? A． B． C． 5．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．B． C． B.听短对话选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听一段材料，回答下面第6-7小题。 6．How big is Qinghai Lake? A．About 6,500 square kilometers. B．About 4,600 square kilometers. C．About 5,400 square kilometers. 7．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August. 听一段材料，回答下面第8-9小题。 8．Why does Jim look unhappy? A．He made a mistake. B．He couldn’t find his diary. C．His sister read his diary. 9．What does the girl advise Jim to do? A．Talk to his sister. B．Write diary every day. C．Ask his parents for help. 听一段材料，回答下面第10-12小题。 10．What is Mike’s new hobby? A．Playing the guitar. B．Doing calligraphy. C．Ice skating. 11．How often does Mike practise it? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. 12．Why does Mike like his new hobby? A．It helps him relax. B．It makes him popular. C．It teaches him patience (耐心). 听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。 13．What’s wrong with Tina? A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a stomachache. 14．What did Tina have for supper? A．Coke and hamburgers. B．Hot water. C．Milk and bread. 15．What should she do? A．She should take more exercise. B．She would take medicine and have a rest. C．She should get an X-ray. C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Where is the Yellow Mountain? A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui. 17．When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain? A．In February. B．In October. C．In December. 18．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane. 19．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. 20．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain? A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows. D.听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，填写表格，每空不超过3词，短文读两遍。 What happened to Toby? Problem His eyes were 21 when he was reading an 22 one night. Who brought him to the hospital His 23 . Doctor’s advice He should have a good rest. He shouldn’t 24 reading. He should 25 . E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 A: What is the biggest desert in the world?   B: 26    A: How big is it?   B: 27    A: That’s huge! What about the deepest point in the ocean?   B: 28    A: How deep is it?   B: 29    A: Wow! That’s really deep. What about the longest river in China?   B: 30 It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. A．It is in the Mariana Trench. B．It is about 11,000 metres deep. C．It is the Sahara Desert. D．The Yangtze River travels the farthest. E．It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. F．It is the Nile River. 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In our daily life, we are often busy with study and work. It’s important for us 31 time to relax. Relaxing can help us reduce stress and keep healthy. There are many ways to relax. Some people 32 by listening to music. Soft music can make us feel calm and happy. Others relax by 33 sports, such as running, swimming and playing basketball. Playing sports not only helps us relax but also keeps our bodies strong. Some people like to relax by 34 books or watching comedies. Reading books can open our minds, and watching comedies can make us laugh. I usually relax by going for a walk in the park with my parents on weekends. The fresh air and beautiful scenery 35 me feel relaxed. We should find our own ways to relax. Don’t be too busy with work or study. Remember, proper relaxation 36 us study and work better. It’s time to relax when we feel tired. Let’s 37 time to relax and enjoy our life. No matter how busy we are, we 38 make time to relax. It’s good for our mind and body. Let’s choose a healthy way to relax and 39 a happy life. Time to relax, time to be happy. Let’s start 40 now. 31．A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 32．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．to relax 33．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 34．A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 35．A．make B．makes C．making D．to make 36．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 37．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take 38．A．can B．must C．can’t D．needn’t 39．A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 40．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays, students are busy with their studies and often feel stressed. It’s important for us to find good ways to relax, because proper relaxation can help us study better and keep healthy. There are many different ways to relax, and everyone can choose their favorite one. My best friend Lily likes listening to music when she feels tired. She says soft music can bring her 41 and make her forget all her worries. Every evening after finishing her homework, she spends 30 minutes listening to music. Sometimes she also sings along, which makes her feel more 42 . Unlike Lily, I prefer doing sports to relax. I think sports can make my body strong and my mind clear. Every weekend, I go jogging in the park with my father. The fresh air and beautiful scenery there make the 43 enjoyable. When I run, I can let go of all my pressure and feel very relaxed. Some students like reading books to relax. Reading not only helps them relax but also brings them much 44 . My classmate Tom often reads storybooks after school. He says reading can take him to a different world and make him 45 after a long day of study. No matter which way we choose, relaxation is necessary for us. It can help us stay away from stress and keep a positive attitude. When we feel stressed, we shouldn’t keep it to ourselves. 46 , we should find a proper way to relax. It’s not a waste of time; 47 , it can help us study more efficiently. Remember, a relaxed mind can help us do better in everything. Let’s find our own way to relax and enjoy our school life. Don’t let stress 48 our happiness. Choose a way that suits you, and you’ll find that relaxation is a 49 part of our daily life. Let’s relax properly and make our life more 50 . 41．A．sadness B．peace C．pressure D．trouble 42．A．worried B．bored C．happy D．tired 43．A．trip B．exercise C．book D．music 44．A．knowledge B．stress C．trouble D．sadness 45．A．nervous B．angry C．relaxed D．excited 46．A．Besides B．However C．Instead D．Also 47．A．hardly B．instead C．still D．never 48．A．take away B．bring back C．put off D．look for 49．A．useless B．unimportant C．necessary D．boring 50．A．terrible B．colorful C．difficult D．tiring 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 51．According to the passage, who bought the medicine? A．Mr Brown. B．Mr Brown’s child. C．Jane Smith. D．Jane Smith’s child. 52．Who can the medicine be helpful for? A．The people who have a cold. B．The people who cut a finger. C．The people who break a leg. D．The people who have a toothache. 53．What should you avoid after taking the medicine? A． B． C． D． 54．How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A．Six. B．Eight. C．Twelve. D．Thirteen. 55．In which part of a website can you probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Sports. B Tom had always wanted to ride a bicycle without training wheels. Last weekend, his dad finally took the wheels off. At first, Tom was full of hope. But every time he got on the bike, he fell—sometimes on the grass, sometimes on the sidewalk. His knees got scraped, and his hands felt sore. After the fifth fall, Tom threw his helmet (头盔) on the ground and shouted, “I can’t do this! It’s too hard!” His dad walked over, picked up the helmet, and said, “Falling is part of learning. Let’s try a new way—hold my hand, and we’ll go slow.” Tom hesitated but agreed. With his dad’s help, he kept his balance for 10 seconds, then 20. By the end of the afternoon, Tom could ride around the park alone. He felt so proud, realizing that giving up would have made him miss the joy of success.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．What did Tom want to learn to do? A．Fix a bike. B．Race on a bike. C．Buy a new bike. D．Ride a bike without training wheels. 57．Why did Tom get upset? A．His dad refused to help him. B．He kept falling off the bike. C．His bike was broken. D．He lost his helmet. 58．What happened to Tom after falling several times? A．He wanted to give up. B．He asked for new training wheels. C．He decided to try tomorrow. D．He cried and went home. 59．How did Tom’s dad help him? A．He held Tom’s hand to keep balance. B．He bought Tom a new bike. C．He carried Tom on his back. D．He taught Tom to run first. 60．What did Tom realize in the end? A．Biking is not fun at all. B．Giving up would make him miss success. C．His dad was not good at teaching. D．He needed training wheels forever. C 配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。 61 Amy wants to learn how to do simple yoga poses to relax after class. 62 Tom loves watching movies and wants to enjoy an outdoor movie night with friends. 63 Cindy enjoys reading and wants to exchange books with other book lovers. 64 Jack feels stressed and wants to listen to soft music to relax, but he doesn’t know good songs. 65 Lisa has a pet dog and wants to spend more fun time with it to relax. A．Yoga for Beginners: A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday. B．Outdoor Movie Night: Watch classic movies under the stars in the park. Free popcorn and drinks are provided. Time: 7:00 pm, Saturday. C． Book Exchange Meeting: Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others. Share your reading experience too. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday. D．Relaxing Music Recommendation: A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you. You can also share your favorite songs. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday. E. Pet Play Workshop: Learn fun games to play with your pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday. F. Hiking Club: Go hiking in the mountain and enjoy nature. Time: 8:00 am, Sunday. G. Cooking Class: Learn to make simple snacks to enjoy when relaxing. Time: 5:00 pm, Thursday. 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 although, be, find, watch, use, result, health, surprise, hard,less Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the 66 . We 67 that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were 68 that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at 69 three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about 70 television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 71 many students like to watch sport, game shows are the most popular. It’s good to relax by 72 the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is 73 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sport 74 fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, "Old habits die 75 ." So start exercising before it's too late! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Coober Pedy is a special town in Australia. It is in a big， hot desert where the sun shines brightly every day. Because it's so hot， people who live in Coober Pedy have built their homes underground. This keeps them cool and away from the hot sun. Coober Pedy is known for opals (猫眼石)， which are very pretty stones that sparkle (闪烁) in many colours. People from all around the world come to Coober Pedy to buy these beautiful stones. You can find opals in shops all over the town. People who live in Coober Pedy are friendly. They are happy to show visitors their underground homes， churches， and even an underground museum. It's amazing to see how they have lived a comfortable life in such a hot place. When you visit Coober Pedy， you can also see the night sky filled with bright stars. There's no light pollution there， so the stars shine very brightly. It's a beautiful sight that you can't see in many other places. Coober Pedy is a town that is different from any other. The best time to visit Coober Pedy is from April to September. During these months， the weather is cooler. You can explore the underground homes， enjoy the colourful opals and look up at the stars at night. It's a fun place to learn how people live in a hot desert！ 76.Where do people in Coober Pedy build their homes？ ________________________________________________________________ 77.What is Coober Pedy known for？ ________________________________________________________________ 78.What are people in Coober Pedy like？ ________________________________________________________________ 79.Why do the stars shine very brightly in Coober Pedy？ ________________________________________________________________ 80.When is the best time to visit Coober Pedy？ ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 81.假设你叫李华，你的英语教师要求每个同学写一篇题目为“My Hometown”的作文。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍自己的家乡。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Hometown My hometown is________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Sue, you look worried. What's wrong? Sometimes I get low Marks in exams. Susie, you look worried. What's wrong? Sometimes I get low Marks in exams. Listen to the next question. On rainy days, SHE enjoys listening to some soft music instead of watching films to relax herself. On rain days, SHE enjoys listening to some soft music instead of watching films to relax herself. Listen to the next question. The doctor advised dave to take some pills. The doctor advised dave to take some pills. Listen to the next question. you look unhappy. Whats the matter? My parents are busy working out. They don't have time to talk with me. You look unhappy. Whats the matter? My parents are busy working out. They don't have time to talk with me. Listen to the next question. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from the mountain in the north of china. Listen to the next question. Do you know chenghai lake? Sure, it's in shanghai and it's . beautiful. Yes. IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go . around IT by car. Many people . like to travel there. Yes. the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there is this August. Do you know shanghai lake? Sure. it's in shanghai and it's beautiful. Yes, IT covers about . four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around . IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time . to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. Listen to the next question. What's the matter? Jm, you look unhappy. Well. I saw my sister look through my diary without asking me just now. Sorry to hear that, but did you talk to her? No. I was so angry that I didn't want to say anything to her. Why don't you tell her how you feel? Then you may know SHE made a mistake. Maybe you are right. I'll have a try. What's the matter? jim? You look unhappy. Well, I saw my sister look through my diary without asking me just now. Sorry to hear that, but did you talk to her? No, I was so angry that I didn't want to say anything to her. Why don't you tell her how you feel? Then you may know SHE made a mistake. Maybe you are right. I'll have a try. Listen to the next question. Sarah. Have you seen mike recently? He's into a . new hobby, really. What is IT? He's . learning telegraphy. He practices twice a week . after school. Why does he like IT? He says IT helps him relax after . busy days. That's nice. I should try IT too. Sarah, have you seen mike recently? He's into a new hobby. really. What is IT? He's . learning calligraphy. He practices twice a week after school. Why does he like IT? He says that helps him relax after busy days. That's nice. I should try IT too. Listen to the next . question. Good morning, sir. Good morning girl. Let me see your name is tina. What's wrong with you? Tina. i'm not feeling well. When did you start . yesterday? What did . you have for supper yesterday evening? I had two hamburgers and some coke. You must have a stomach cake. You should take this medicine twice a . day and have a rest. Thank you very much. You're . welcome. Good morning, sir. Good morning, girl. Let me see your name. Is tina. What's wrong with you? Tina, i'm not feeling well. When did IT . start yesterday? What did you have for supper yesterday evening? I had two hamburgers and some coke. You must have a stomach cake. You should take this medicine twice a day and have arrest. Thank you very much. You're . welcome. Listen to the next question. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of anyway. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nanjing. IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of anche. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nanjing. IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. Listen to the next question. My name is toby. I'm in number to middle school last week. I was busy with my study. I stayed up all night doing my homework. One night when I was reading my english book, I felt something wrong with my eyes. They were so and heard. I told my parents and they were worried about me, so they took me to the hospital. A doctor had a look at my eyes and asked me a few questions. After that, he told me, I used my eyes too much. Then SHE told me, I shall have a good rest. I shouldn't stay up late reading. SHE also asked me to eat more vegetables because they are good for my eyes. My name is topic. I'm in number to middle school last week. I was busy with my study. I stayed up later night doing my homework. One night when I was reading my english book, I felt something wrong with my eyes. They were so in heard. I told my parents and they were worried about me, so they took me to the hospital. A doctor had a look at my eyes and asked me a few questions. After that, he told me I used my eyes too much. Then SHE told me, I shall have a good rest. I shouldn't stay up late reading. SHE also asked me to eat more vegetables because they are good for my eyes. 听力部分到此结束。 【期中备考】2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（人教版2024） 期中模拟测试卷05 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Why does Suzy feel worried? A． B． C． 2．What does Mary prefer to do to relax herself on rainy days?   A． B． C． 3．What did the doctor advise Dave to do? A． B． C． 4．What’s the girl’s problem? A． B． C． 5．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．B． C． B.听短对话选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听一段材料，回答下面第6-7小题。 6．How big is Qinghai Lake? A．About 6,500 square kilometers. B．About 4,600 square kilometers. C．About 5,400 square kilometers. 7．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August. 听一段材料，回答下面第8-9小题。 8．Why does Jim look unhappy? A．He made a mistake. B．He couldn’t find his diary. C．His sister read his diary. 9．What does the girl advise Jim to do? A．Talk to his sister. B．Write diary every day. C．Ask his parents for help. 听一段材料，回答下面第10-12小题。 10．What is Mike’s new hobby? A．Playing the guitar. B．Doing calligraphy. C．Ice skating. 11．How often does Mike practise it? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. 12．Why does Mike like his new hobby? A．It helps him relax. B．It makes him popular. C．It teaches him patience (耐心). 听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。 13．What’s wrong with Tina? A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a stomachache. 14．What did Tina have for supper? A．Coke and hamburgers. B．Hot water. C．Milk and bread. 15．What should she do? A．She should take more exercise. B．She would take medicine and have a rest. C．She should get an X-ray. C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Where is the Yellow Mountain? A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui. 17．When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain? A．In February. B．In October. C．In December. 18．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane. 19．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. 20．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain? A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows. D.听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，填写表格，每空不超过3词，短文读两遍。 What happened to Toby? Problem His eyes were 21 when he was reading an 22 one night. Who brought him to the hospital His 23 . Doctor’s advice He should have a good rest. He shouldn’t 24 reading. He should 25 . E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 A: What is the biggest desert in the world?   B: 26    A: How big is it?   B: 27    A: That’s huge! What about the deepest point in the ocean?   B: 28    A: How deep is it?   B: 29    A: Wow! That’s really deep. What about the longest river in China?   B: 30 It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. A．It is in the Mariana Trench. B．It is about 11,000 metres deep. C．It is the Sahara Desert. D．The Yangtze River travels the farthest. E．It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. F．It is the Nile River. 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In our daily life, we are often busy with study and work. It’s important for us 31 time to relax. Relaxing can help us reduce stress and keep healthy. There are many ways to relax. Some people 32 by listening to music. Soft music can make us feel calm and happy. Others relax by 33 sports, such as running, swimming and playing basketball. Playing sports not only helps us relax but also keeps our bodies strong. Some people like to relax by 34 books or watching comedies. Reading books can open our minds, and watching comedies can make us laugh. I usually relax by going for a walk in the park with my parents on weekends. The fresh air and beautiful scenery 35 me feel relaxed. We should find our own ways to relax. Don’t be too busy with work or study. Remember, proper relaxation 36 us study and work better. It’s time to relax when we feel tired. Let’s 37 time to relax and enjoy our life. No matter how busy we are, we 38 make time to relax. It’s good for our mind and body. Let’s choose a healthy way to relax and 39 a happy life. Time to relax, time to be happy. Let’s start 40 now. 31．A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 32．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．to relax 33．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 34．A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 35．A．make B．makes C．making D．to make 36．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 37．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take 38．A．can B．must C．can’t D．needn’t 39．A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 40．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays, students are busy with their studies and often feel stressed. It’s important for us to find good ways to relax, because proper relaxation can help us study better and keep healthy. There are many different ways to relax, and everyone can choose their favorite one. My best friend Lily likes listening to music when she feels tired. She says soft music can bring her 41 and make her forget all her worries. Every evening after finishing her homework, she spends 30 minutes listening to music. Sometimes she also sings along, which makes her feel more 42 . Unlike Lily, I prefer doing sports to relax. I think sports can make my body strong and my mind clear. Every weekend, I go jogging in the park with my father. The fresh air and beautiful scenery there make the 43 enjoyable. When I run, I can let go of all my pressure and feel very relaxed. Some students like reading books to relax. Reading not only helps them relax but also brings them much 44 . My classmate Tom often reads storybooks after school. He says reading can take him to a different world and make him 45 after a long day of study. No matter which way we choose, relaxation is necessary for us. It can help us stay away from stress and keep a positive attitude. When we feel stressed, we shouldn’t keep it to ourselves. 46 , we should find a proper way to relax. It’s not a waste of time; 47 , it can help us study more efficiently. Remember, a relaxed mind can help us do better in everything. Let’s find our own way to relax and enjoy our school life. Don’t let stress 48 our happiness. Choose a way that suits you, and you’ll find that relaxation is a 49 part of our daily life. Let’s relax properly and make our life more 50 . 41．A．sadness B．peace C．pressure D．trouble 42．A．worried B．bored C．happy D．tired 43．A．trip B．exercise C．book D．music 44．A．knowledge B．stress C．trouble D．sadness 45．A．nervous B．angry C．relaxed D．excited 46．A．Besides B．However C．Instead D．Also 47．A．hardly B．instead C．still D．never 48．A．take away B．bring back C．put off D．look for 49．A．useless B．unimportant C．necessary D．boring 50．A．terrible B．colorful C．difficult D．tiring 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 51．According to the passage, who bought the medicine? A．Mr Brown. B．Mr Brown’s child. C．Jane Smith. D．Jane Smith’s child. 52．Who can the medicine be helpful for? A．The people who have a cold. B．The people who cut a finger. C．The people who break a leg. D．The people who have a toothache. 53．What should you avoid after taking the medicine? A． B． C． D． 54．How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A．Six. B．Eight. C．Twelve. D．Thirteen. 55．In which part of a website can you probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Sports. B Tom had always wanted to ride a bicycle without training wheels. Last weekend, his dad finally took the wheels off. At first, Tom was full of hope. But every time he got on the bike, he fell—sometimes on the grass, sometimes on the sidewalk. His knees got scraped, and his hands felt sore. After the fifth fall, Tom threw his helmet (头盔) on the ground and shouted, “I can’t do this! It’s too hard!” His dad walked over, picked up the helmet, and said, “Falling is part of learning. Let’s try a new way—hold my hand, and we’ll go slow.” Tom hesitated but agreed. With his dad’s help, he kept his balance for 10 seconds, then 20. By the end of the afternoon, Tom could ride around the park alone. He felt so proud, realizing that giving up would have made him miss the joy of success.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．What did Tom want to learn to do? A．Fix a bike. B．Race on a bike. C．Buy a new bike. D．Ride a bike without training wheels. 57．Why did Tom get upset? A．His dad refused to help him. B．He kept falling off the bike. C．His bike was broken. D．He lost his helmet. 58．What happened to Tom after falling several times? A．He wanted to give up. B．He asked for new training wheels. C．He decided to try tomorrow. D．He cried and went home. 59．How did Tom’s dad help him? A．He held Tom’s hand to keep balance. B．He bought Tom a new bike. C．He carried Tom on his back. D．He taught Tom to run first. 60．What did Tom realize in the end? A．Biking is not fun at all. B．Giving up would make him miss success. C．His dad was not good at teaching. D．He needed training wheels forever. C 配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。 61 Amy wants to learn how to do simple yoga poses to relax after class. 62 Tom loves watching movies and wants to enjoy an outdoor movie night with friends. 63 Cindy enjoys reading and wants to exchange books with other book lovers. 64 Jack feels stressed and wants to listen to soft music to relax, but he doesn’t know good songs. 65 Lisa has a pet dog and wants to spend more fun time with it to relax. A．Yoga for Beginners: A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday. B．Outdoor Movie Night: Watch classic movies under the stars in the park. Free popcorn and drinks are provided. Time: 7:00 pm, Saturday. C． Book Exchange Meeting: Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others. Share your reading experience too. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday. D．Relaxing Music Recommendation: A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you. You can also share your favorite songs. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday. E. Pet Play Workshop: Learn fun games to play with your pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday. F. Hiking Club: Go hiking in the mountain and enjoy nature. Time: 8:00 am, Sunday. G. Cooking Class: Learn to make simple snacks to enjoy when relaxing. Time: 5:00 pm, Thursday. 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 although, be, find, watch, use, result, health, surprise, hard,less Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the 66 . We 67 that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were 68 that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at 69 three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about 70 television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 71 many students like to watch sport, game shows are the most popular. It’s good to relax by 72 the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is 73 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sport 74 fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, "Old habits die 75 ." So start exercising before it's too late! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Coober Pedy is a special town in Australia. It is in a big， hot desert where the sun shines brightly every day. Because it's so hot， people who live in Coober Pedy have built their homes underground. This keeps them cool and away from the hot sun. Coober Pedy is known for opals (猫眼石)， which are very pretty stones that sparkle (闪烁) in many colours. People from all around the world come to Coober Pedy to buy these beautiful stones. You can find opals in shops all over the town. People who live in Coober Pedy are friendly. They are happy to show visitors their underground homes， churches， and even an underground museum. It's amazing to see how they have lived a comfortable life in such a hot place. When you visit Coober Pedy， you can also see the night sky filled with bright stars. There's no light pollution there， so the stars shine very brightly. It's a beautiful sight that you can't see in many other places. Coober Pedy is a town that is different from any other. The best time to visit Coober Pedy is from April to September. During these months， the weather is cooler. You can explore the underground homes， enjoy the colourful opals and look up at the stars at night. It's a fun place to learn how people live in a hot desert！ 76.Where do people in Coober Pedy build their homes？ ________________________________________________________________ 77.What is Coober Pedy known for？ ________________________________________________________________ 78.What are people in Coober Pedy like？ ________________________________________________________________ 79.Why do the stars shine very brightly in Coober Pedy？ ________________________________________________________________ 80.When is the best time to visit Coober Pedy？ ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 81.假设你叫李华，你的英语教师要求每个同学写一篇题目为“My Hometown”的作文。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍自己的家乡。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Hometown My hometown is________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1．A 【原文】A: Susie, you look worried. What’s wrong? B: Sometimes I get low marks in exams. 2．C 【原文】On rainy days, she enjoys listening to some soft music instead of watching films to relax herself. 3．C 【原文】The doctor advised Dave to take some pills. 4．C 【原文】A: You look unhappy. What’s the matter? B: My parents are busy working out. They don’t have time to talk with me. 5．A 【原文】A: Where does the river in your hometown start? B: It starts from a mountain in the north of China. 6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Do you know Qinghai Lake? B: Sure. It’s in Qinghai and it’s beautiful. A: Yes. It covers about four thousand six hundred square kilometers. And it takes about six hours to go around it by car. B: Many people like to travel there. A: Yes. The best time to visit there is July and August. B: Maybe I can plan a visit there this August. 8．C 9．A 【原文】W: What’s the matter Jim? You look unhappy. M: Well, I saw my sister look through my diary without asking me just now. W: Sorry to hear that, but did you talk to her? M: No, I was so angry that I didn’t want to say anything to her. W: Why don’t you tell her how you feel? Then she may know she made a mistake. M: Maybe you are right. I’ll have a try. 10．B 11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Sarah, have you seen Mike recently? He’s into a new hobby. B: Really? What is it? A: He’s learning calligraphy. He practices twice a week after school. B: Why does he like it? A: He says it helps him relax after busy days. B: That’s nice. I should try it too. 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】A: Good morning, sir. B: Good morning, girl. Let me see. Your name is Tina. What’s wrong with you, Tina? A: I’m not feeling well. B: When did it start? A: Yesterday. B: What did you have for supper yesterday evening? A: I had two hamburgers and some coke. B: You must have a stomachache. You should take this medicine twice a day and have a rest. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】   The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year, thousands of travelers go there. It’s not far from Nanjing. It takes about 2 hours to get there by plane, or 6 hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit. 21．sore and hurt 22．English book 23．parents 24．stay up late 25．eat more vegetables 【原文】 My name is Toby. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. Last week I was busy with my study. I stayed up late at night doing my homework. One night when I was reading my English book, I felt something wrong with my eyes. They were sore and hurt. I told my parents and they were worried about me, so they took me to the hospital. A doctor had a look at my eyes and asked me a few questions. After that, she told me I used my eyes too much. Then she told me I should have a good rest. I shouldn’t stay up late reading. She also asked me to eat more vegetables because they are good for my eyes. 26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是围绕世界最大沙漠、海洋最深处、中国最长河流展开的对话。 26．根据“What is the biggest desert in the world?”可知，此处应回答沙漠名称。选项C“是撒哈拉沙漠。”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据“How big is it?”可知，此处应回答沙漠的面积。选项E“它的面积约为900万平方千米。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“What about the deepest point in the ocean?”可知，此处应与海洋的最深处有关。选项A“它位于马里亚纳海沟。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“How deep is it?”可知，此处应回答深度。选项B“它的深度约为11000米。”符合语境。故选B。 30．根据“What about the longest river in China?”可知，此处应回答中国最长的河流。选项D“长江流经距离最远。”符合语境。故选D。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了放松对人们的身心健康非常重要，介绍了听音乐、运动、读书、看喜剧等多种常见的放松方式。作者还分享了自己周末和父母散步的放松方法，并建议大家无论多忙，都要用健康的方式放松，这样才能更好地学习、工作，享受幸福生活。 31．句意：对我们来说，花时间放松是很重要的。 It’s important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，是固定句型，空处应是不定式to take。 32．句意：有些人通过听音乐来放松。 句子缺少谓语动词，结合上下文，用一般现在时，主语是“Some people”，空处应是动词原形relax。 33．句意：其他人通过运动来放松，比如跑步、游泳和打篮球。 介词“by”后接动名词，空处填playing。 34．句意：有些人喜欢通过读书或看喜剧来放松。 介词“by”后接动名词，空处应是reading。 35．句意：新鲜的空气和美丽的风景使我感到放松。 结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语是“The fresh air and beautiful scenery”，空处应是动词原形make。 36．句意：记住，适当的放松有助于我们更好地学习和工作。 结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语“relaxation”在此处是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用三单形式helps。 37．句意：让我们花时间放松一下，享受我们的生活。 let sb. do“让某人做某事”是固定搭配，take符合。 38．句意：不管我们有多忙，我们都必须腾出时间放松一下。 结合上文“Let’s...time to relax and enjoy our life.”和下文“It’s good for our mind and body. Let’s choose a healthy way to relax...”可知，再忙都必须要挤出时间来放松一下，此处表肯定含义，must符合语境，语气最强。 39．句意：让我们选择一种健康的方式来放松，过上幸福的生活。 空处与“choose”并列，也应使用原形，live符合。 40．句意：我们现在就开始放松吧。 放松是一项长期、规律性或习惯性的活动，应使用短语start doing“开始做某事”，relaxing符合。 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文围绕学生的减压放松展开，介绍了听音乐、做运动、读书三种不同的放松方式。 41．句意：她说轻音乐能给她带来平静，让她忘记所有的烦恼。 根据后文“forget all her worries”可知轻音乐能带来平和的感受，应选用peace，意为“平静，安宁”。sadness意为“悲伤”，pressure意为“压力”，trouble意为“麻烦”，均为负面情绪，不符合语境。 42．句意：有时她还跟着唱，这让她感觉更开心。 根据前文听音乐放松、忘记烦恼，跟着唱歌会让心情更愉悦，应选用happy，意为“开心的，快乐的”。worried意为“担心的”，bored意为“无聊的”，tired意为“疲惫的”，均与放松的语境不符。 43．句意：那里新鲜的空气和美丽的风景让这次锻炼变得很愉快。 根据前文“go jogging in the park”可知慢跑是一种体育锻炼，应选用exercise，意为“锻炼，运动”。trip意为“旅行”，book意为“书”，music意为“音乐”，均与慢跑的场景无关。 44．句意：阅读不仅能帮助他们放松，还能给他们带来很多知识。 根据常识，读书的重要作用之一是获取知识，应选用knowledge，意为“知识”。stress意为“压力”，trouble意为“麻烦”，sadness意为“悲伤”，均与阅读的积极作用相悖。 45．句意：他说阅读能把他带到一个不同的世界，让他在漫长的一天学习后感到放松。 根据前文“Some students like reading books to relax”可知阅读的目的是放松，应选用relaxed，意为“放松的”。nervous意为“紧张的”，angry意为“生气的”，excited意为“兴奋的”，均不符合阅读放松的语境。 46．句意：当我们感到压力时，我们不应该把它藏在心里。相反，我们应该找到合适的方式放松。 前文“把压力藏在心里”和后文“找到方式放松”是相反的做法，应选用Instead，意为“相反，反而”。Besides意为“此外”，However意为“然而”，Also意为“也”，均不符合逻辑关系。 47．句意：这不是浪费时间；相反，它能帮助我们更高效地学习。 前文“不是浪费时间”和后文“提高学习效率”是相反的认知，应选用instead，意为“相反”。hardly意为“几乎不”，still意为“仍然”，never意为“从不”，均不符合语境。 48．句意：不要让压力夺走我们的快乐。 根据前文倡导放松、远离压力，可知要避免压力剥夺快乐，应选用take away，意为“拿走，夺走”。bring back意为“带回”，put off意为“推迟”，look for意为“寻找”，均不符合句意。 49．句意：选择一种适合你的方式，你会发现放松是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。 根据全文反复强调放松的重要性，可知放松是生活中必需的，应选用necessary，意为“必要的，必不可少的”。useless意为“无用的”，unimportant意为“不重要的”，boring意为“无聊的”，均与文章主旨相反。 50．句意：让我们适当放松，让我们的生活更丰富多彩。 根据前文找到适合的放松方式、享受校园生活，可知放松能让生活变得更美好、更多彩，应选用colorful，意为“丰富多彩的”。terrible意为“糟糕的”，difficult意为“困难的”，tiring意为“疲惫的”，均为负面形容词，不符合语境。 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了药品标签上的信息，包括药房信息、医生姓名、患者姓名、有效期、注意事项以及不同年龄段的用法用量。 51．标签上“JANE SMITH”出现在“Who bought the medicine”的位置，说明Jane Smith购买了该药品。 52．标签上“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”说明该药品有助于治疗感冒。 53．“Warnings”部分明确指出“May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines”，说明服药后应避免驾驶。 54．“Directions”部分指出12岁及以上成人“2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours”，Jane12岁，最小剂量为每6小时2片，一天24小时最少服用8片。 55．全文内容为药品使用说明，属于健康领域，最可能出现在网站的“健康”板块。 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom学习骑两轮自行车屡次摔倒后想放弃，在爸爸的鼓励和帮助下最终成功的故事，揭示了坚持的重要性。 56．根据第一段“Tom had always wanted to ride a bicycle without training wheels.”可知，Tom想学的是“骑没有辅助轮的自行车”。 57．根据第一段“But every time he got on the bike, he fell”及第二段“After the fifth fall, Tom threw his helmet...shouted, ‘I can’t do this!’”可知，Tom生气是因为他“不断从车上摔下来”。 58．根据第二段“After the fifth fall, Tom threw his helmet on the ground and shouted, ‘I can’t do this! It’s too hard!’”可知，Tom多次摔倒后“想要放弃”。 59．根据第三段“hold my hand, and we’ll go slow”及“With his dad’s help, he kept his balance”可知，爸爸通过“扶住Tom的手帮他保持平衡”来帮助他。 60．根据最后一段“realizing that giving up would have made him miss the joy of success”可知，Tom最终意识到“放弃会让他错过成功的喜悦”。 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．E 【导语】本文列出了五位同学各自不同的休闲放松需求，同时提供了七则不同的休闲活动信息，要求为每位同学匹配合适的对应活动。 61．Amy的需求是：“Amy wants to learn how to do simple yoga poses to relax after class.”，学习简单的瑜伽动作来放松，A选项是初学者瑜伽课：“Yoga for Beginners: A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind…”，正好由老师教简单瑜伽动作放松身心，匹配需求。 62．Tom的需求是：“Tom loves watching movies and wants to enjoy an outdoor movie night with friends.”，和朋友体验户外电影夜，B选项就是户外电影夜活动：“Outdoor Movie Night: Watch classic movies under the stars in the park…”，在公园星空下放映电影，匹配需求。 63．Cindy的需求是：“Cindy enjoys reading and wants to exchange books with other book lovers.”，和读书爱好者交换书籍，C选项就是换书会：“Book Exchange Meeting: Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others…”，可以带自己的书和其他人交换，匹配需求。 64．Jack的需求是：“Jack feels stressed and wants to listen to soft music to relax, but he doesn’t know good songs.”，找到好听的轻音乐，放松压力，D选项是放松音乐推荐活动：“Relaxing Music Recommendation: A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you…”，DJ会介绍播放流行的轻音乐，匹配需求。 65．Lisa的需求是：“Lisa has a pet dog and wants to spend more fun time with it to relax.”，和自己的宠物狗度过有趣的放松时光，E选项是宠物玩耍工坊：“Pet Play Workshop: Learn fun games to play with your pets…”，会教大家和宠物玩的趣味游戏，匹配需求。 66．results 67．found 68．surprised 69．least 70．watching 71．Although 72．using 73．healthy 74．is 75．hard 【导语】本文通过对学生课余活动的调查，展示了锻炼、上网和看电视的情况，并建议通过锻炼来放松身心。 66．句意：这是调查的结果。根据“Here are the...”及所给单词“result”的提示可知，此空表示“结果”，are后接可数名词复数。 67．句意：我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。根据“We...that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.”及所给单词“find”的提示可知，此空表示“发现”，句子为一般过去时，“find”的过去式为found。 68．句意：但我们惊讶地发现百分之九十的学生每天都使用互联网。根据“but we were...that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.”及所给单词“surprise”的提示可知，此空表示“感到惊讶的”，用形容词作表语，“surprise”的形容词形式为surprised。 69．句意：剩下的百分之十每周至少使用三到四次。根据“The other ten percent use it at...three or four times a week.”及所给单词“less”的提示可知，此空构成固定短语“at least”，意为“至少”。 70．句意：关于看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。根据“The answers to our questions about...television were also interesting.”及所给单词“watch”的提示可知，此空表示“观看”，介词about后接动名词。 71．句意：尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目，游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。根据“...many students like to watch sport, game shows are the most popular.”及所给单词“although”的提示可知，此空表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 72．句意：通过使用互联网或看游戏节目来放松是不错的。根据“It is good to relax by...the Internet or watching game shows”及所给单词“use”的提示可知，此空表示“使用”，介词by后接动名词。 73．句意：这对身心都是健康的。根据“It is...for the mind and the body.”及所给单词“health”的提示可知，此空表示“健康的”，用形容词作表语，“health”的形容词形式为healthy。 74．句意：像做运动这样的锻炼是有趣的。根据“Exercise such as playing sport...fun”及所给单词“be”的提示可知，此空表示“是”，主语Exercise是单数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用is。 75．句意：旧习难改。根据“Old habits die.... So start exercising before it's too late!”及所给单词“hard”的提示可知，此空构成谚语“Old habits die hard”，意为“旧习难改”。 76.  答案：People in Coober Pedy /They build their homes underground./Underground. 解析：由“Because it's so hot, people who live in Coober Pedy have built their homes underground”可知。 77.  答案：Coober Pedy /It is known for its opals./Opals. 解析：由“Coober Pedy is known for opals”可知。 78.  答案：People in Coober Pedy/They are friendly. 解析：由“People who live in Coober Pedy are friendly”可知。 79.  答案：Because there's no light pollution there. 解析：由“There's no light pollution there, so the stars shine very brightly”可知。 80.  答案：It is from April to September. /From April to September. 解析：由“The best time to visit Coober Pedy is from April to September”可知。 81.范文： My Hometown My hometown is Huizhou, a beautiful city in the southeast of Guangdong Province. It has a large population of over six million. There are many beautiful places to visit. Luofu Mountain is a great place to get close to nature. You can see green forests, enjoy big waterfalls, and breathe fresh air. Also, with its clean beaches and blue water, Xunliao Bay is perfect for swimming. As for food, you will have many choices. Don't miss the traditional Hakka dishes and fresh seafood! The special taste will make your mouth water. I love my hometown. I hope it will become more and more beautiful! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $