内容正文:
Section Ⅵ “Extended reading”的新知学习环节
[课时检测]
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单句语法填空(10分)
(1)Despite applying (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
(2)It is not like bus which is coming toward you; it will stop only when you wave to it.
(3)Overcooked greens are my most vivid recollection(recollect) of school dinners.
(4)Everything crooked (crook) will be made straight and the rough paths smooth.
(5)The decisions we make now may influence the course of events (event) in the future.
(二)完成句子(8分)
(6)I_do_hope you can accept my application and I promise to do all I can to help them.
我真的希望你能接受我的申请,我保证尽我最大的努力去帮助他们。
(7)Thanks to the modern technology, we can get several times as much information as we did_in_the_past.
多亏了现代科技,我们能获得比以前多好几倍的信息。
(8)The_majority_of_doctors_believe smoking is harmful to health.
大多数医生认为吸烟对健康有害。
(9)Despite_the_fact_that he had been there twice, he failed to find the place.
尽管他去过那里两次,他还是没有找到地方。
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult.People of insight screamed “save drama”.Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama.In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followers thanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry.Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users.With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.
Recently, Huangmei Opera Female Consort Prince became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents.The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.
Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects.Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes.Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.
In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms.In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China's intangible cultural heritage.
Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China's young generations.The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于短视频行业的爆炸式增长,中国传统文化和艺术在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟,吸引了大量年轻粉丝。
1.What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult?
A.The slow growth of industry.
B.The insufficient coverage of drama.
C.The poorly-met demands of the users.
D.The severe shortage of the drama actors.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知,传统戏曲传承困难的主要原因是用户的需求得不到满足。
2.What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platform?
A.The social communication.
B.The set of virtual facial makeup.
C.The positive feedbacks from users.
D.The application of new technologies.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,新科技的运用促成了京剧在短视频平台上的推广。
3.Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned?
A.To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
B.To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted.
C.To show the current situation of these cultural heritage.
D.To offer new channels to display China's cultural heritage.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,提到剪纸和竹编是为了证明传统艺术形式得到了积极的推广。
4.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera
B.The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry
C.The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form
D.The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies
解析:选D 标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段最后一句并结合全文可知,本文主要是在介绍文化与科技的创造性结合,故D项适合作本文标题。
(二)完形填空
My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.So my van (货车) often pulled up near the shoot.It was a cold and snowy early morning.The streets in Los Angeles were __5__ and deadly quiet.During their __6__, I got out of the van and __7__ a place to read my book.Soon, I found a beautiful park __8__.I noticed a man was sitting on one __9__, but there was plenty of room for at least two more bodies.Walking over, I sat on the other end seat.The man looked at me __10__ but remained seated.I quickly __11__ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night.His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a __12__.I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled __13__ with a mouth of misshapen and blacked-out teeth.That was it.He wasn't bothering me, and I guessed I wasn't bothering him.
We both sat there for over an hour.I was reading.He was watching the filming.He then stood up, and __14__ in front of me.In a slightly shaky but __15__ voice, he said, “Thank you.”
“For what?” I __16__ my head and questioned.He looked down at the ground, __17__ to me, “Usually people won't even look at me.Thank you for treating me like a human being.”
I honestly didn't know what to say before he turned, picked up a dirty backpack, and walked away quickly.I was shocked.I hadn't done anything __18__.I shared a bench.That's all.
After several seconds of inner confusion, I unexpectedly realized that my __19__ had truly meant something to him.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自身的经历讲述了善意的力量。哪怕只是一个小小的微笑,对于他人也是意义重大的。
5.A.lively B.noisy
C.clean D.empty
解析:选D 根据空后“deadly quiet”可知,洛杉矶的路上很安静,说明街上空无一人。
6.A.reading B.studying
C.filming D.moving
解析:选C 根据上文“My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.”可知,作者的工作是等待摄制组的员工,所以他们是去拍摄一些东西。
7.A.called for B.looked for
C.waited for D.traveled for
解析:选B 根据下文“I found a beautiful park __________”可知,作者下车是去寻找读书的地方。
8.A.path B.café
C.corner D.bench
解析:选D 根据下文“I quickly ________ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night.”可知,作者在公园中发现了一个长椅。此处的bench在下文中得到了复现。
9.A.end B.top
C.bottom D.side
解析:选A 根据下文“Walking over, I sat on the other end seat.”可知,长椅的一端坐着一个男人。此处的end在下文中得到了复现。
10.A.excitedly B.oddly
C.fiercely D.happily
解析:选B 根据下文“but remained seated”以及下文语境可知,这个男人衣服很脏,头发蓬乱,他可能觉得作者不会和他坐在一个长椅上。所以当作者和他坐到一起时,他奇怪地看着作者。
11.A.wrote B.thought
C.discovered D.acted
解析:选C 根据空后的“he'd probably sat on the bench all the night”可知,作者坐到椅子上后,很快就发现了这个男人可能整晚都坐在长椅上。
12.A.stink B.taste
C.scent D.glimpse
解析:选A 根据上文“His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy”可知,这个男人衣服很脏,头发也不干净,所以作者闻到了他身上的怪味。
13.A.aloud B.again
C.later D.back
解析:选D 根据上文“I looked at him and smiled”可知,作者朝他笑了笑后,他也回以微笑。smile back“回以微笑”。
14.A.jumped B.ran
C.cried D.walked
解析:选D 根据上文“He then stood up”以及空后“in front of me”可知,坐在长椅上的男人站起来,走到了作者的面前。
15.A.clear B.angry
C.powerful D.rude
解析:选A 根据前面的转折连词“but”可知,这个男人以略显颤抖但是清晰的声音对作者说了谢谢。
16.A.nodded B.lifted
C.buried D.shook
解析:选B 根据上文语境可知,作者还坐在长椅上,所以他要抬头才能看到站起来的男人。
17.A.whispering B.singing
C.shouting D.listening
解析:选A 根据上文“He looked down at the ground”以及下文“Usually people won't even look at me.Thank you for treating me like a human being.”可知,这个男人因为自卑小声地对作者说出了原因。
18.A.different B.interesting
C.special D.strange
解析:选C 根据上文“I was shocked.”可知,作者很吃惊是因为他没有做什么特别的事情,只是对着这个男人笑了笑。
19.A.actions B.words
C.smiles D.books
解析:选A 根据空后的“had truly meant something to him”可知,作者突然意识到他的行为对于男人来说很重要。
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