Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Grammar and usage 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（译林版）

Section Ⅲ　　Grammar and usage [课时检测]　　　　　　　　　　(标语篇配有教师讲评课件) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Teachers say that the digital age has had a good influence and a not－so－good influence on American teenagers.More than 2,000 middle school teachers took an online survey.Researchers also spoke with teachers in some groups.Most teachers think the Internet and digital search tools have had a mostly positive influence on their students' research habits and skills.But at the same time, some teachers also point out some problems in teenagers' using digital search tools. The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the director of the National Writing Project and a co－writer of the report.She says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster.“Both teachers and students really welcome these tools because they make learning exciting.And the goal is to really help students become creators of something meaningful, and not just users of the online information.” But one problem the survey found is that these technologies make teenagers have short attention spans (持续时间)．As there is lots of information about different subjects on the Internet, teenagers' attention is easily drawn away from their research. Another problem the survey found is that many students trust the information they find on the Internet too much.Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills to judge the online information.They need to learn a lot to tell if the information is believable.It's something that really has to be paid attention to. One more problem the survey found is something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online.Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on the Internet.Teachers say the result is a drop in the wish and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.That is, they are depending too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries. Many teachers also say that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字搜索工具给青少年带来的一些帮助和问题。 1．The result of the survey shows ________. A．digital search tools need to be greatly improved B．digital search tools are generally good for teenagers C．teenagers have difficulty in using digital search tools D．American teachers enjoy using digital search tools 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster.”可知，调查表明数字搜索工具通常对青少年有益，能帮助他们更高效地学习。 2．Using digital search tools makes teenagers________. A．less trusting of online information B．more independent in doing research C．more willing to work hard to find answers D．less able to pay full attention while searching 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段可知，青少年在数字搜索过程中容易受其他因素影响，不能完全集中注意力。 3．To do better in research, teenagers should ________. A．spend more time searching online B．ask their teachers for more advice C．make better use of printed materials D．acquire more knowledge of search tools 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“they are depending too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries”可知，为了在调查研究中做得更好，青少年应充分利用印刷版的资料。 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．All the students like using digital tools. B．The Internet is playing an important role. C．Teachers encourage their students to use digital tools. D．Digital tools bring about something helpful and problems. 解析：选D　主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句点明数字时代对美国青少年既有好的影响，也有不好的影响；第二段介绍数字搜索工具通常对青少年有益；第三至六段列举了其对青少年的负面影响；所以全文介绍的是数字工具带来的一些帮助和问题。 Ⅱ.完形填空 A mother and daughter were rescued from the wreckage (残骸) of a car crash thanks to an app.It can __5__ people anywhere in the world using just three words. Valerie Hawkett, 33, lost __6__ of her car while driving round a sharp bend in Somerset last October.Ms Hawkett's __7__ went flying over a bush and landed on its side in a field. Her four－year－old __8__ Tegan was in the back and the panicked mother called the police to come to her aid — but she didn't know where she was. Officers were able to find their way to Ms Hawkett in the field — after__9__ her the link to a website called what3words.It is able to find the exact __10__ of any location on Earth.It told Ms Hawkett the three－word square she was in — “Weekend foggy earphones” — which __11__ policemen to a road near a field on the A36 heading out of Norton St Philip, Somerset. Ms Hawkett, from Trowbridge, Wiltshire, said, “It was absolutely brilliant.It's really, really __12__.I could have been in that field all day __13__ the three－word location.” Ms Hawkett said her car landed on its side, with the only means of __14__ being through the back passenger－side door.She said, “The only thing__15__ me in my seat was my seat belt.But I __16__ to get that undone and get me and my daughter out through the back door.I __17__ the police after we got out the car.” Ms Hawkett and Tegan were taken to a __18__ nearby to be checked over — but were told they were __19__ injured and sent home shortly afterwards. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。 文章讲述了一对母女在开车途中遭遇事故，向警察求救，在一个应用程序的帮助下，警察确定了她们的位置，并营救了她们。 5．A.trust　　　　　　　　 B．accept C．train D．find 解析：选D　此处与第四段中的“It is able to find the exact ...”呼应。find为原词复现。 6．A.sight B．control C．hope D．track 解析：选B　上文中提到这对母女遭遇了车祸，由此可知是车子失控了。lose control of“失控”。 7．A.phone B．glasses C．vehicle D．freezer 解析：选C　根据第六段中的“her car landed on its side”可知，她的车侧翻了。选项中与car可以互换的只有vehicle。 8．A.son B．niece C．daughter D．nephew 解析：选C　根据文章首句中的“A mother and daughter”可知，是母女两个遭遇了车祸，所以坐在后座的是她女儿。 9．A.handing B．texting C．attaching D．applying 解析：选B　由于警察和Hawkett女士是在两个不同的地方，所以他们联系的方式只能是发信息(text)。 10．A.effect B．function C．advantage D．position 解析：选D　空后一句讲述这个软件如何帮助警察找到Hawkett女士，所以此处应该是说这个软件能帮助找到确切位置(position)。 11．A.compared B．added C．connected D．directed 解析：选D　由于警察是跟着网站给的三个字的信息及地址去寻找Hawkett女士，也就相当于是这个软件给他们指路。 12．A.cheap B．good C．safe D．light 解析：选B　引号中的It前后一致，这两句话句式也一致，根据意思，此处应该是brilliant的近义词，故用good。 13．A.thanks to B．in favour of C．but for D．in relation to 解析：选C　本句使用的是与过去情况相反的虚拟语气，but for是虚拟语气的标志词，指的是“要不是这个程序，我就得一直在那里待着”。 14．A.success B．attempt C．support D．escape 解析：选D　根据下文中的“get me and my daughter out through the back door”可知，她和她女儿最终是通过后门逃出去的，也就是说后门是她们逃脱的唯一途径。 15．A.following B．holding C．pushing D．attracting 解析：选B　根据空后一句中的“get that undone”可知，安全带将她固定在了座位上，也就是让她保持(hold)在座位上。 16．A.managed B．promised C．pretended D．forgot 解析：选A　根据空后一句中的“after we got out the car”可知，她们成功逃出了车。 17．A.helped B．inspired C．called D．stopped 解析：选C　根据第三段中的“the panicked mother called the police”可知，从车里逃出后，Hawkett女士给警察打了电话(call)。` 18．A.hospital B．shelter C．subway D．motorway 解析：选A　根据句中的“to be checked over”可知， Hawkett女士和Tegan是被带到了医院(hospital)。 19．A.steadily B．rapidly C．obviously D．slightly 解析：选D　根据句中的“sent home shortly afterwards”可知，她们受伤不严重。 Ⅲ.语法填空(15分)() The Internet is one of the __20__ (great) creations and provides people with instant access __21__ an endless supply of knowledge and entertainment.Using a search engine, you can ask almost any question __22__ may confuse you, and find a web page with information about that question.There are also millions of videos on websites or social media, __23__ (explain) various topics. In the past, it would take days and sometimes even months __24__ (receive) a letter from someone else.Today, with the Internet, you can send an e－mail to anyone in the world and often have it __25__ (deliver) in less than a minute. However, the Internet is not without its __26__ (disadvantage)．Playing games on the Internet can become very addictive, which leads to much time being wasted.And constant connectivity means some people __27__ (expect) to be available to work at any time of the day, even if they previously refused to. Despite the drawbacks, the Internet has __28__ (undoubted) changed the way we live, work and communicate, and it's here to stay.It's up to us to use it wisely and make __29__ most of its benefits while minimizing its negative effects. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了互联网是最伟大的创造之一，它为人们提供了获取无穷无尽的知识和娱乐的即时途径，并分析了互联网的利弊。 20．greatest　考查最高级。根据上文定冠词“the”以及此处表“最伟大的”可知应用最高级。故填greatest。 21．to　考查介词。access to表示“获取”，为固定搭配。故填to。 22．that　考查定语从句。定语从句修饰先行词question，且先行词被any修饰时只能用that。 23．explaining　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，explain与videos构成主动关系，应用现在分词作定语。故填explaining。 24．to receive　考查非谓语动词。it takes/took some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费多少时间”。故填to receive。 25．delivered　考查非谓语动词。此处deliver与it构成被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补。故填delivered。 26．disadvantages　考查名词复数。根据后文可知，缺点不止一个，应用复数形式。故填disadvantages。 27．are expected　考查动词时态和语态。此处为短语be expected to do sth.表示“被期望做某事”，根据空前的“means”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为some people，谓语应用复数。故填are expected。 28．undoubtedly　考查副词。修饰动词change应用副词，故填undoubtedly。 29．the　考查冠词。make the most of表示“充分利用”，为固定搭配。故填the。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $