Unit 3 Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅴ　“Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(8分) (1)We will accept ultimate (最终的) responsibility for whatever happens. (2)These exercises help free the body from tension (紧张)． (3)Class 13 got the champion (冠军) in the school sports meeting. (4)They watched the train until it disappeared (消失) in the distance. (5)There is a label (标签) on the handle with my name and address on it. (6)My back really ached (作痛) after moving those heavy boxes around yesterday. (7)You should interpret (理解) what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. (8)I don't really enjoy the party, but it's a good opportunity to build up a social network (人际关系网)． (二)单句语法填空(12分) (9)Never before has the country been so powerful (power) as it is today. (10)He was really brave enough to save the drowning boy from the rough sea. (11)He managed to get in touch with the lady who was in charge of the Hope Project. (12)He hopes his library will inspire people to_read (read), particularly the young. (13)I persuaded the shopkeeper to_reduce (reduce) the price of the dress to 300 yuan. (14)When having a test, one may feel shaky and sweaty (sweat), with his heart beating fast. (三)选词填空(12分) around the corner， come across， die out， get in touch， in turn， be born with (15)I may help you if you come_across any trouble. (16)As a result, these endangered animals may even die_out. (17)The final exam is just around_the_corner. I have to study hard. (18)Whenever you need help, I hope you can get_in_touch with me. (19)Some people are lucky enough to be_born_with a good sense of direction. (20)Too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in_turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. (四)多维表达 (共6空，12分) (21)(完成句子)We are_inspired_to_work_harder by his example. 他(所树立)的榜样激励我们更加努力工作。 (22)(完成句子)This makes_your_notes_easier_to_read when you look at them later. 这样能使你以后再看笔记时更容易辨认些。 (23)(完成句子)By the end of last year, I had_visited_seven_different_cities. 截止到去年年底，我已经参观过七个不同的城市了。 (24)(一句多译)他的母亲劝说他不要放弃参加这次比赛的机会。 ①His mother persuaded_him_out_of_giving_up the chance to take part in the competition. ②His mother persuaded_him_not_to_give_up the chance to take part in the competition. (25)(句式升级)In two hours, I will have the time to pick up my son. →It_will_be_two_hours_before I have the time to pick up my son. (用before句式升级) 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 On Sunday, Schoonbroodt, a 71-year-old from Maastricht, ran a marathon. In a __1__ 2 hr 54 min and 19 sec, he became the fastest person of his age in history. At an age when many of his contemporaries (同龄人) are __2__ down, Jo Schoonbroodt is __3__ speeding up. It turned out that Schoonbroodt's new 70＋ world record was __4__ by an unlikely source: the Belgian singer Eddy Wally. With a few miles __5__， his legs were starting to get ___6__. “However, my friend had a special __7__ to keep me on track，” said Schoonbroodt. “He put Eddy Wally's song Chérie on his phone on repeat. I've always loved it. It gave me a __8__. I overtook one runner after another and, __9__ getting cramp (抽筋) in the final 500 metres, I was able to __10__ the record by four seconds.” While Schoonbroodt's achievements are exceptional, he is not __11__. Several men over 70 have run a sub-three-hour marathon. John Brewer, a sports scientist at the University of the West of Scotland, __12__ that while we suffer a 10% decline in muscle mass every decade __13__ we age, the decline isn't as sharp for endurance. “Compared to 40 years ago, the __14__ in nutrition, recovery and technology all mean that it is more __15__ for people in their 60s and 70s to produce good performance if they follow the right training，” he said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一位71岁高龄的老人参加马拉松赛跑的故事。 1．A.promising　　　　　 B．frightening C．disappointing D．surprising 解析：选D　根据“he became the fastest person of his age in history”可知，70多岁的老人在2小时54分19秒内跑完马拉松赛跑，是令人惊讶的。 2．A.winding B．jumping C．looking D．handing 解析：选A　结合常识可知，许多同龄老人都已越走越慢。wind down意为“喘口气；喘息一下。” 3．A.also B．nearly C．then D．somehow 解析：选D　根据“At an age when many of his contemporaries (同龄人) are ________ down”可知，同龄人越走越慢，乔·施洪布鲁特却不知怎么地在加速前进。 4．A.inspired B．puzzled C．shocked D．amused 解析：选A　根据“by an unlikely source：the Belgian singer Eddy Wally”可知，施洪布鲁特受到比利时歌手埃迪·沃利的鼓舞。 5．A.running B．waiting C．remaining D．starting 解析：选C　此处表示离终点还剩最后几英里。 6．A.heavier B．faster C．tighter D．lighter 解析：选A　根据“With a few miles ________”和常识可知，在马拉松比赛中跑到最后，会感觉到腿越来越重。 7．A.trick B．joke C．collection D．person 解析：选A　根据后文内容可知，是朋友传授他的一个技巧帮助施洪布鲁特坚持了下去。 8．A.hit B．boost C．blow D．move 解析：选B　根据空前两句“He put Eddy Wally's song Chérie on his phone on repeat. I've always loved it.”可知，比利时歌手埃迪·沃利的歌曲给了施洪布鲁特动力。 9．A.due to B．instead of C．despite D．besides 解析：选C　根据“I was able to ________ the record by four seconds”可知，尽管抽筋，但还是以4秒的优势打破了纪录。 10．A.put B．reach C．break D．hold 解析：选C　根据第二段中的“It turned out that Schoonbroodt's new 70＋ world record”可知，施洪布鲁特打破了他这个年龄段的纪录。 11．A.satisfied B．alone C．practical D．ordinary 解析：选B　根据“While Schoonbroodt's achievements are exceptional”和“Several men over 70 have run a sub-three-hour marathon.”可知，施洪布鲁特并不是唯一一位(高龄马拉松参赛者)。 12．A.works out B．puts out C．makes out D．points out 解析：选D　根据空后的“while we suffer a 10% decline in muscle mass every decade ________ we age, the decline isn't as sharp for endurance”可知，这是西苏格兰大学的运动科学家约翰·布鲁尔指出的内容。 13．A.since B．before C．because D．as 解析：选D　根据“while we suffer a 10% decline in muscle mass every decade”可知，由于年纪增长，肌肉的力量在减弱。 14．A.findings B．alternatives C．advances D．information 解析：选C　根据“in nutrition, recovery and technology”可知，这里指营养、康复和技术的进步。 15．A.difficult B．possible C．important D．exciting 解析：选B　根据“if they follow the right training”可知，如果进行正确的训练，六七十岁的人更有可能取得良好表现。 (二)语法填空(15分) No one could have expected that slow-moving Qigong 16.________________ (become) popular among Chinese young people in the past several years. Short videos of young Chinese doing traditional fitness Qigong have flooded video websites, among 17.________________ a video of Baduanjin has been played for more than 10 million times on a video sharing platform targeting young people. Baduanjin is one of the oldest fitness 18.____________ (method) to stay healthy in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name refers 19.__________how the eight individual movements provide a soft quality for the movement of the body. Compared with more 20. ________________ (physical) demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by restful music, so it used to be considered as the sport 21.____________(intend) for the elders. However, not 22.________________ (require) much space, equipment or time, it's perfect for office workers. “I've been doing Baduanjin for a couple of months, which makes 23.________________(I) sleep well and get strong，” 24. _________________ young netizen commented below the video. “I owe big thanks to Baduanjin as it offers a much 25. ________________ (good) lifestyle.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了八段锦的起源、特点、在当下中国年轻人群中的火热程度及其原因。 16．has become　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。 根据时间状语in the past several years可知，句子应用现在完成时；主语slow-moving Qigong与become为主动关系且为不可数名词。故填has become。 17．which　考查定语从句。此处是“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Short videos，指物，在介词among后关系代词应用which。故填which。 18．methods　考查名词复数。此处考查“one of the＋形容词最高级＋复数名词”表示“最…… 之一”。故填methods。 19．to　考查介词。refer to意为“指的是；涉及；参考”，是固定搭配。故填to。 20．physically　 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词demanding，physical的副词形式是physically。故填physically。 21．intended　考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语作后置定语，动词intend与被修饰词the sport之间为被动关系；be intended for表示“为……而设计”，所以此处用过去分词形式intended。故填intended。 22．requiring　考查非谓语动词。 分析句子结构并根据句意，空处为非谓语动词作原因状语，句子主语it和require之间是主动关系。故填requiring。 23．me　考查代词。此处作动词makes的宾语，应用宾格形式，I的宾格是me，故填me。 24．a　考查冠词。此处泛指“一位年轻的网友”，应用不定冠词，且young是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 25．better　考查形容词比较级。根据语境和much可知，此处应用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $