期中考之首字母单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The clock is on the w________. It’s 3 o’clock now. 【答案】（w)all 【详解】句意：钟在墙上。现在是3点钟。根据“The clock is on the...”及首字母提示，钟在墙上，表示“墙”应填“wall”。故填(w)all。 2．The lantern is made of b________ and silk. 【答案】bamboo/amboo 【详解】句意：这个灯笼是由竹子和丝绸制成的。句子中“be made of”表示“由……制成”，结合首字母“b”，“bamboo”（竹子）是制作传统灯笼的常见材料，符合语境和语法要求。故填bamboo。 3．Let me s________ you around our school. 【答案】show/how 【详解】句意：让我带你参观一下我们的学校。根据首字母提示和“Let me...you around our school”可知，此处指带某人参观学校，show sb. around“带某人参观”，let后接动词原形。故填show。 4．There are a few apple trees in the y________ of my house. 【答案】(y)ard 【详解】句意：我家的院子里有几棵苹果树。根据“There are a few apple trees in the...of my house.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是表示院子里有几棵苹果树，yard“院子”。故填(y)ard。 5．The doctor c________ over the patient’s condition carefully.‌ 【答案】(c)hecked 【详解】句意：医生仔细检查了病人的病情。根据“The doctor”和“over the patient’s condition carefully”以及首字母可推断医生对病人的病情进行了仔细的检查。check over意为“检查”，此句时态为一般过去时，所以此处用check的过去式checked。故填(c)hecked。 6．Time is limited, so please give me a q________ answer. 【答案】(q)uick 【详解】句意：时间有限，所以请给我一个快速的回答。quick“快速的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词answer。故填(q)uick。 7．After school, our English teacher is s________ working hard in her office. 【答案】(s)till 【详解】句意：放学后，我们的英语老师仍然在办公室努力工作。根据“After school,”及首字母可知是放学之后老师仍旧在工作，表示“仍然”的副词应填“still”。“still”作副词修饰动词“working”，表示持续的状态，符合语境。故填(s)till。 8．The b________ is a tall plant that pandas love to eat. 【答案】(b)amboo 【详解】句意：竹子是一种高大的植物，熊猫喜欢吃。根据“a tall plant that pandas love to eat”和首字母可推断此处指“竹子”，bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。 9．We can e______ our love for our parents by giving them gifts. 【答案】(e)xpress 【详解】句意：我们可以通过给父母礼物来表达我们对他们的爱意。根据“We can...our love for our parents by giving them gifts.”可知，此处意为表达爱意，express“表达”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(e)xpress。 10．There is a computer on e__________ desk, so we learn on the Internet easily. 【答案】everyone’s/each 【详解】句意：每个人的/每个桌子上都有一台电脑，所以我们很容易在网上学习。根据首字母提示和“so we learn on the Internet easily”可知，每个人的桌子上都有一台电脑，everyone“每个人”与desk是所属关系，用名词所有格形式；each“每个的”也符合句意。故填everyone’s/each。 11．I w______ why he didn’t come to the meeting yesterday. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：我想知道他昨天为什么没来开会。根据首字母提示和“why he didn’t come to the meeting yesterday”可知，此处表达想知道他没来开会的原因。动词wonder“想知道”符合语境，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填(w)onder。 12．She enjoys c________ stamps from different countries. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【详解】句意：她喜欢收集来自不同国家的邮票。根据“stamps”和首字母可推断她喜欢收集邮票。collect“收集”，动词原形。enjoys后接动词-ing形式作宾语。故填(c)ollecting。 13．The children played soccer in the y________ behind the house. 【答案】(y)ard 【详解】句意：孩子们在房子后面的院子里踢足球。根据“played soccer”和首字母可推断，孩子们是在一个开阔的场所踢足球，结合常识可知这个场所可能是院子。yard“院子”，单数名词，符合语境。故填(y)ard。 14．My favourite animals are h________, because they give eggs to people. 【答案】(h)ens 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是母鸡，因为它们给人们提供鸡蛋。根据“because they give eggs to people”及首字母可知，可以下蛋的应是母鸡，hen“母鸡”，由are可知，此处用复数名词。故填(h)ens。 15．The Lantern Festival is on the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c________. 【答案】(c)alendar 【详解】句意：元宵节在中国农历的正月十五。根据“The Lantern Festival is on the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar….”及首字母提示可知，此处应填calendar，表示“日历；历法”，lunar calendar表示“农历；阴历”。故填(c)alendar。 16．The f________ in my hometown is delicious. You should try it! 【答案】food/ood 【详解】句意：我家乡的食物很好吃。你应该尝尝！根据“The…in my hometown is delicious. You should try it!”以及首字母提示可知，此处指食物很好吃，food符合，是不可数名词。故填food。 17．The old man lives in a small v________ in the mountains. 【答案】(v)illage 【详解】句意：这位老人住在山里的一个小村庄里。根据“The old man lives in a small ... in the mountains.”可知，横线处需填名词单数，且此处表达“小村庄”。“村庄”为village。故填(v)illage。 18．The movie was very i________. 【答案】(i)nteresting 【详解】句意: 这部电影非常有趣。根据分析句子“The movie was very...”结合首字母提示可知，此处应填一个描述电影特性的形容词，interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境，was very 后接形容词作表语。故填(i)nteresting。 19．This b________ was built 100 years ago. 【答案】(b)uilding 【详解】句意：这个建筑物建造于100年前。根据“This ...was built 100 years ago”以及首字母可知，此处需要用名词，building“建筑物”，可数名词；根据this可知，此处用单数。故填(b)uilding。 20．In December, the t_________ month of the year, people from all over the world get ready for the new year. 【答案】(t)welfth 【详解】句意：在12月，也就是一年中的第十二个月，来自世界各地的人们都在为新年做准备。根据“December”和“the ... month of the year”可知此处指一年中的第十二个月。twelfth“第十二”，序数词，表示顺序。故填(t)welfth。 21．I don’t know the boy. What’s h_________ name? 【答案】(h)is 【详解】句意：我不认识那个男孩。他叫什么名字？根据句意和“What’s … name?”可知，这里需填形容词性物主代词，表示“某人的”，后面接名词；通过“the boy”和首字母可知，此处应用“his”，表示“他的”，形容词性物主代词，符合语境。故填(h)is。 22．We should protect our c________ heritage. 【答案】cultural/ultural 【详解】句意：我们应该保护我们的文化遗产。结合首字母“c”和语境可知是文化遗产，“cultural heritage”表示“文化遗产”，“cultural”是形容词，修饰“heritage”。故填cultural。 23．She stood on the b________ to watch the sunset over the city. 【答案】(b)alcony 【详解】句意：她站在阳台上观看城市的日落。根据“to watch the sunset over the city”和首字母可推断，她站在一个可以观看城市日落的地方，这个地方很可能是阳台。balcony“阳台”，名词。故填(b)alcony。 24．We s________ have a little time. 【答案】still/till 【详解】句意：我们仍然有一点时间。根据“We …have a little time.”可知，句子结构完整，不缺主要成分，结合首字母提示，此处应该使用副词来修饰整个句子，表示“仍然”的状态。still“仍然”，副词，符合题意。故填still。 25．The s________ grow underwater and provide food for many sea animals. 【答案】(s)eaweeds 【详解】句意：海藻在水下生长，为许多海洋动物提供食物。根据“grow underwater and provide food for many sea animals”和首字母可推断此处指“海藻”，seaweed“海藻”，可数名词。结合“provide”可知此处用复数。故填(s)eaweeds。 26．Can you give me a h________ with this heavy bag? 【答案】(h)and 【详解】句意：你能帮我拿一下这个重袋子吗？根据语境和首字母可推断此处指的是请求帮助拿东西。hand在这里与give me a 组合成固定短语“give me a hand”，意为“帮我一下”。故填(h)and。 27．She e________ her thanks to everyone. 【答案】expressed/xpressed 【详解】句意：她向大家表达了她的感谢。根据首字母提示和“She…her thanks”可知，此处表示她表达感谢。express意为“表达”，符合语境。句子描述的是一个过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。express的过去式是expressed。故填expressed。 28．We are i________ in playing badminton. It can make us fit. 【答案】(i)nterested 【详解】句意：我们喜欢打羽毛球。这可以让我们保持健康。根据“We are...in playing badminton. It can make us fit.”以及首字母提示可知，羽毛球可以让人们保持健康，因此是对羽毛球感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填(i)nterested。 29．—What tools do you usually use to make paper-cutting, Zhang Dan? —I usually use a pair of s________ or a knife. 【答案】scissors/cissors 【详解】句意：——张丹，你通常用什么工具来剪纸？——我通常用一把剪刀或一把刀。根据“What tools”以及“a knife”可知，此处指工具，结合首字母提示，scissors“剪刀”符合语境，通常用复数形式。故填scissors。 30．The wind is blowing from the n________. 【答案】(n)orth 【详解】句意：风从北方吹来。空白处需填入表示方向的方位名词，作介词“from”的宾语，首字母“n”提示方位词为“north”，“north”是名词，意为“北方”，构成“from the north”的短语，符合“风从某个方向吹来”的语境。故填(n)orth。 31．My cousin likes living in a house made of s________ and seagrass. 【答案】(s)tone 【详解】句意：我表哥喜欢住在由石头和海草建成的房子里。根据“a house made of … and seagrass”并结合首字母提示可知，喜欢住在由石头和海草建成的房子里。stone“岩石”，此处指建造房子的材料，用作不可数名词。故填(s)tone。 32．The small v________ is known for its friendly people and peaceful atmosphere. 【答案】(v)illage 【详解】句意：这个小村庄以其友好的人民和宁静的气氛而闻名。根据“its friendly people and peaceful atmosphere”可知，小村庄里面有友好的人民和宁静的气氛，village“村庄”，根据is可知，此空应填单数名词，故填(v)illage。 33．His g________ home is far away from his, so he has to take the train to see them with his family every weekend. 【答案】(g)randparents’ 【详解】句意：他的祖父母的家离他很远，所以他每个周末都要和家人一起坐火车去看望他们。根据首字母及“so he has to take the train to see them with his family”可知，此处指他的祖父母的家。grandparents“祖父母”，用其所有格grandparents’作定语修饰home。故填(g)randparents’。 34．There is a beautiful c_________ in the countryside. 【答案】(c)ottage 【详解】句意：乡下有一座美丽的小屋。根据首字母提示和题干可知，空处指“（乡间）小屋”，英文表达是cottage，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(c)ottage。 35．There are some pictures o________ the wall. 【答案】(o)n 【详解】句意：墙上有一些图片。根据“the wall”和首字母提示可知，在墙的表面上有一些图片。on“在……表面上”，介词，与the wall构成介词短语，作地点状语。故填 (o)n。 36．The N________ Day holiday is in October. 【答案】National/ational 【详解】句意：国庆节假期在十月。根据“The...Day holiday is in October.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“国庆节”，即“National Day”，故填National。 37．The four-year-old girl can count the n________ from 1 to 100. 【答案】(n)umbers 【详解】句意：这个四岁的小女孩能从1数到100。根据“from 1 to 100”可知是指数字，number“数字”，可数名词，这里不止一个数字，用复数形式。故填(n)umbers。 38．It’s hard to believe that this little girl is able to r________ such a heavy box. 【答案】(r)aise 【详解】句意：很难相信这个小女孩能举起这么重的箱子。根据首字母和“be able to”可知，举起箱子，此处用动词原形，raise符合句意，故填(r)aise。 39．The police o________ helped the old man find his lost money. 【答案】(o)fficer 【详解】句意：这位警察帮助老人找到了他丢失的钱。根据“police...helped the old man find his lost money”和首字母可知，警察帮助老人找到了丢失的钱，police officer“警察”，此处特指某一位警察，用名词单数形式。故填(o)fficer。 40．The boy had to borrow a bike from his best friend because he didn’t have a bike of his o________. 【答案】(o)wn 【详解】句意：这个男孩不得不向他最好的朋友借一辆自行车，因为他没有自己的自行车。根据“he didn’t have a bike of his...”和首字母提示可知，此处是指没有自己的自行车。固定短语of one’s own“某人自己的”，own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。 41．The l________ is a quiet place. People can read books there. 【答案】(l)ibrary 【详解】句意：图书馆是个安静的地方。人们可以在那里读书。根据“People can read books there.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指图书馆，library“图书馆”，可数名词，结合is可知，应用单数形式。故填(l)ibrary。 42．My father likes to drink tea in the l________ room after dinner. 【答案】(l)iving 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢晚饭后在客厅喝茶。根据“drink tea in the”及首字母提示可知，此处为living，living room“客厅”。故填(l)iving。 43．There is no milk at home. I am going to do some s________ this afternoon. 【答案】(s)hopping 【详解】句意：家里没有牛奶了。今天下午我打算去买点东西。根据“There is no milk at home”可知，家里没有牛奶了，所以需要去购物。do some shopping“去购物”。故填(s)hopping。 44．Some of the objects in the exhibition (展览) d________ from the 1930s. 【答案】(d)ate 【详解】句意：展览中的一些物品可以追溯到20世纪30年代。根据“from the 1930s”以及首字母提示，此处指“追溯到”，date from“始于”符合题意，为固定短语，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Some of the objects”，动词填原形。故填(d)ate。 45．The books are on the b________. I read them every day. 【答案】(b)ookshelf 【详解】句意：书在书架上。我每天都读它们。空处位于on the后，填名词作宾语。根据“The books”和首字母提示可知，书应该放在书架上。bookshelf“书架”，可数名词，此处指放着这些书的那一个书架，用单数名词。故填(b)ookshelf。 46．Learning a new language starts with mastering its b________ vocabulary and grammar. 【答案】(b)asic 【详解】句意：学习一门新语言首先要掌握其基本词汇和语法。空处位于名词vocabulary前，填形容词作定语。根据“Learning a new language”和首字母提示可知，学习一门新语言从基本词汇和语法开始。basic“基本的”，形容词。故填(b)asic。 47．Venice is a beautiful city full of c________ and history. 【答案】(c)ulture 【详解】句意：威尼斯是一座充满文化和历史的美丽城市。full of sth.“充满……”，空处填名词作宾语。根据“and history”和首字母提示可知，此处指文化和历史。culture“文化”，不可数名词。故填(c)ulture。 48．The job offer is very a________. 【答案】attractive/ttractive 【详解】句意：这份工作邀请非常有吸引力。根据句子结构，系动词“is”后面需要接一个形容词作表语。首字母“a”提示，应填入形容词attractive，表示“有吸引力的”来描述其特质。故填attractive。 49．In the number 2,001, there are two z________. 【答案】(z)eros/(z)eroes 【详解】句意：数字“2001”里有两个零。根据“in the number ‘2001’”可知，数字“2001”里有两个零，zero“零”，其复数为zeros/zeroes。故填(z)eros/(z)eroes。 50．I miss the w________ my grandmother gave me when I won the competition. 【答案】(w)armth 【详解】句意：我想念我赢得比赛时奶奶给我的温暖。根据“my grandmother gave me when I won the competition.”和首字母提示可知，想念奶奶给我的温暖，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填(w)armth。 51．Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is performed with l________ and colored puppets. 【答案】light/ight 【详解】句意：皮影戏是用光线和彩色木偶表演的。句子中“with”后接名词，结合首字母l的提示，“light”（光线）是皮影戏表演的必要条件，符合语境和语法要求。故填light。 52．I don’t really like the t________ of this dish. It’s a little sweet. 【答案】(t)aste 【详解】句意：我真的不喜欢这道菜的味道。有点甜。根据“It’s a little sweet.”和首字母提示可知，不喜欢这道菜的味道。taste“味道”，不可数名词。故填(t)aste。 53．In a________ times, people built the Great Wall with bricks and stones. 【答案】(a)ncient 【详解】句意：在古代，人们用砖石建造了长城。根据“people built the Great Wall with bricks and stones”和首字母提示可知，古代人们用砖石建造了长城。ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语。故填(a)ncient。 54．There are two bedrooms on the s________ floor. 【答案】(s)econd 【详解】句意：在二楼有两个卧室。根据“the...floor”和首字母提示可知，空格处应填序数词second“第二”，表示顺序。故填(s)econd。 55．There are many trees and flowers b________ my house and the river. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意：我的房子和河之间有很多树和花。根据“...my house and the river”及首字母提示可知，此处表示在房子和河流之间，在两者之间“between”，方位介词。故填(b)etween。 56．Jack’s school isn’t far from his home, about 15 m________ walk. 【答案】(m)inutes’ 【详解】句意：杰克的学校离他家不远，步行约15分钟。考查名词所有格，以“-s”结尾的名词后加“’”构成名词所有格，故“15分钟的……”表达为：15 minutes’。故填(m)inutes’。 57．I can see a lot of stars in the s________ at night. 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：晚上我可以看到天空中有很多星星。根据首字母可知，应是在天空中看见星星，sky“天空”。故填(s)ky。 58．When traveling in China, make sure to have a t________ of the special food in each city you visit. 【答案】(t)aste 【详解】句意：在中国旅游时，一定要品尝到每个城市的特色美食。根据“the special food”可知，此处表示“品尝”，have a taste of“尝一尝”符合，故填(t)aste。 59．We often r________ a bike to school. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意：我们经常骑自行车上学。根据“We often…a bike to school.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指骑自行车，ride a bike“骑自行车”，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，用动词原形。故填(r)ide。 60．The turkey t________ delicious. 【答案】(t)astes 【详解】句意：火鸡尝起来很美味。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此处应填taste，意为“尝起来”；时态为一般现在时，主语是The turkey，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(t)astes。 61．I see a large number of birds flying in the s________. 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：我看到许多鸟在天空中飞。根据“flying in the”结合首字母提示可知，是在天空中飞，sky“天空”，不可数名词。故填(s)ky。 62．There is a river b________ Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意：汤姆的学校和他家之间有一条河，所以他每天必须坐船去上学。根据“so he has to go to school by boat every day”及首字母提示可知，坐船去上学，应是学校和他家之间有一条河，between…and…“在……和……之间”，是固定词组。故填(b)etween。 63．How about r________ for some time after working so long? 【答案】(r)elaxing 【详解】句意：工作了这么久，放松一段时间怎么样？根据“for some time after working so long?”及首字母提示可知是说放松一会儿，relax“放松”，about后接动名词，故填(r)elaxing。 64．This designer’s clothes are very popular a________ young people. 【答案】(a)mong 【详解】句意：这位设计师设计的衣服在年轻人中很受欢迎。be popular among...是固定短语，意为“在……中受欢迎”，这里表示衣服在年轻人这个群体里受欢迎。故填(a)mong。 65．After years of p________ Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. 【答案】(p)ractice 【详解】句意： 经过多年的练习，赵悦现在是一名剪纸大师。根据“Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting.”及首字母可知，赵悦达到大师水平是通过多年的练习，practice“练习”，不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。 66．I can s________ the flowers and hear the birds sing. 【答案】(s)mell 【详解】句意：我能闻到花香，听到鸟儿歌唱。根据首字母提示和“the flowers”可知，闻到花香，情态动词后接动词原形，smell符合句意，故填(s)mell。 67．I like to play in the p________ with my friends after school. 【答案】(p)ark 【详解】句意：我喜欢放学后和我的朋友在公园里玩。根据“I like to play in the”和首字母提示可知，park“公园”符合语境。故填(p)ark。 68．Pandas like eating b________ very much. 【答案】(b)amboo 【详解】句意：熊猫非常喜欢吃竹子。根据“Pandas like eating”和首字母提示可知，熊猫喜欢吃的是竹子。bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。 69．The children played h________ in the garden. 【答案】(h)appily 【详解】句意：孩子们在花园里玩得很开心。根据“The children played”和首字母提示可知，孩子们玩得很开心。happily“开心地”，副词，修饰动词played。故填(h)appily。 70．The post o________ is behind the bank. 【答案】(o)ffice 【详解】句意：邮局在银行后面。根据“The post…is behind the bank.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示邮局，post office“邮局”，结合is可知，用单数形式。故填(o)ffice。 71．She d________ with the problem very wisely. 【答案】(d)ealt 【详解】句意：她非常明智地处理了这个问题。根据“with the problem”及首字母提示可知，此处指“处理问题”，句子描述过去的行为，因此需用动词deal“处理”的过去式dealt。故填(d)ealt。 72．Look! A cat is l________ comfortably in its cage. 【答案】(l)ying 【详解】句意：看！一只猫舒服地躺在笼子里。根据“A cat is…comfortably in its cage.”以及首字母提示，此处指猫舒服地躺着，lie“躺”，结合“is”和“Look”可知，填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填(l)ying。 73．There are three bathrooms on the g________ floor and the second floor. 【答案】(g)round 【详解】句意：在一楼和二楼有三间浴室。根据“There are three bathrooms on the…floor and the second floor.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应该是表达在某一楼层，在英式英语中，ground floor表示“一楼”，符合语境，故填(g)round。 74．The food in this restaurant has a wonderful t________. Many people like to eat here. 【答案】(t)aste 【详解】句意：这家餐厅的食物味道好极了。很多人喜欢在这里吃饭。根据“The food in this restaurant has a wonderful”和首字母提示可知，指食物的味道好极了。taste“味道”，前面有“a”，用名词单数。故填(t)aste。 75．There are some clouds in the s________. 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：天空中有一些云。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知，空处应填名词sky“天空”，in the sky“在天空中”。故填(s)ky。 76．After the earthquake, all the people were found a______ thanks to the timely rescue. 【答案】(a)live 【详解】句意：地震后，由于及时的救援，所有人都被发现活着。根据thanks to the timely rescue可知，救援及时，人们都活着。此处需要填入形容词，表示“活着的”状态。故填(a)live。 77．I________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away. 【答案】(I)f 【详解】句意：如果我们总是等待另一天，我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。“we always wait for another day我们总是等待另一天”是“fruitlessly our life will pass away 生命将徒劳地逝去”的假设条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填(I)f。 78．The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the w________. 【答案】(w)est 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。根据“The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the w ...”和首字母提示，并结合常识可知，太阳从“西方”落下，west“西方”。故填(w)est。 79．My father is a good c________. He can make many things with wood. 【答案】(c)raftsman 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一个很棒的工匠。他能用木头制作许多东西。根据“He can make many things with wood.”并结合首字母可知craftsman“工匠”符合语境，可数名词，由“a”可知此处应用其单数形式，故填(c)raftsman。 80．As teenagers, we should promote (发扬) the s________ of Lei Feng and help other people. 【答案】(s)pirit 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应发扬雷锋精神并帮助他人。根据“As teenagers, we should promote (发扬) the...of Lei Feng and help other people.”可知，此处指我们要发扬雷锋精神，乐于助人，spirit表示“精神”，不可数名词。故填(s)pirit。 81．She walked p________ me without noticing. 【答案】(p)ast 【详解】句意：她没有注意到我，从我旁边走了过去。根据“She walked…me without noticing.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“从旁边走过”，应使用固定搭配walk past；past为介词，意为“经过”。故填(p)ast。 82．My English t________ name is Sally. She is nice to her students(学生). 【答案】(t)eacher’s 【详解】句意：我的英语老师叫萨莉。她对学生很好。根据“She is nice to her students(学生).”可知，此处指老师，teacher“老师”，作定语修饰name，用名词单数的所有格。故填(t)eacher’s。 83．The new road is a good place to r________ for the sports lovers. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意：这条新路是运动爱好者骑行的好地方。根据“a good place to r... for the sports lovers.”可知，此处是指运动爱好者骑行的好地方，ride“骑行”，此处是不定式作后置定语，修饰place。故填(r)ide。 84．Lian Yungang is a s________ city with much delicious seafood. 【答案】(s)easide 【详解】句意：连云港是一座海滨城市，有很多美味的海鲜。根据“...with much delicious seafood.”和首字母s可知，此处需要填seaside，意为“海滨”。故填(s)easide。 85．Jinan is the c________ city of Shandong Province. It’s a beautiful city in China. 【答案】(c)apital 【详解】句意：济南是山东省的省会城市。这是中国一个美丽的城市。根据空格后“city”可知，此处指“首都城市”，capital修饰city，故填(c)apital。 86．I enjoy doing o________ sports, especially running and cycling. 【答案】(o)utdoor 【详解】句意：我喜欢户外运动，尤其是跑步和骑自行车。根据“especially running and cycling”和首字母o可知，跑步和骑自行车应是户外运动，应用形容词outdoor“户外的”，修饰名词“sports”。故填(o)utdoor。 87．A________ is possible if you are willing to do. 【答案】(A)nything 【详解】句意：只要你肯做，一切皆有可能。根据“… is possible if you are willing to do.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指一切都有可能，anything“任何事物”，不定代词作主语。故填(A)nything。 88．My bike is b________, and I have to find what’s wrong with it. 【答案】(b)roken 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了，我得看看是什么毛病。根据“I have to find what’s wrong with it”可知，自行车坏了，broken“损坏的，破碎的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)roken。 89．I’m going to p________ basketball this afternoon. 【答案】(p)lay 【详解】句意：今天下午我要去打篮球。根据语境和首字母提示可知，今天下午我计划去打篮球，时态为一般将来时，因I’m=I am，故am going to后接动词原形，play basketball表示“打篮球”，play“玩”，动词。故填(p)lay。 90．Students must wear the uniform at school. It’s also a good way to show the school s________. 【答案】(s)pirit 【详解】句意：学生们必须在校穿校服。这也是展示学校精神风貌的一种好方式。根据“Students must wear the uniform at school. It’s also a good way to show the school... ”以及首字母提示可知，此处指展示学校的某种特质，spirit“精神；风貌”，名词；“school spirit”表示“学校精神（风貌）” 。故填(s)pirit。 91．That’s all I want to say. So you have anything more to a________? 【答案】(a)dd 【详解】句意：这就是我想说的。你还有什么要补充的吗？根据“So you have anything more to”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是你还有什么要补充的吗，add意为“添加”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(a)dd。 92．What t________ of house do you live in? 【答案】(t)ype 【详解】句意：你住的是哪种类型的房子？根据“What t... of house do you live in”可知，是指住的是哪种类型的房子，名词type“类型”符合语境。故填(t)ype。 93．Using AI t________ in the right way can help us to work better. 【答案】(t)ools 【详解】句意：以正确的方式使用人工智能工具可以帮助我们更好地工作。根据“Using AI…in the right way can help us to work better.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“使用人工智能工具”，tool“工具”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词tools，表示泛指。故填(t)ools。 94．My father tells me not to waste (浪费) water in my e________ life. 【答案】(e)veryday 【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我在日常生活中不要浪费水。根据“not to waste (浪费) water in my ...life.”及首字母可知，此处值得是日常生活中，everyday life“日常生活”，故填(e)veryday。 95．If you work hard, you will s________ in the exam. 【答案】(s)ucceed 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你就能在考试中取得成功。根据“If you work hard, you will s... in the exam.”可知，如果你努力学习，你就能在考试中取得成功。succeed“成功”，will后用动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。 96．Standing at the top of the mountain, I got a good v________ of the area. 【答案】(v)iew 【详解】句意：站在山顶上，我看到了这个地区的美景。根据“…got a good…of the area”可知，此处是指看到这个地区的美景，所以应填入表示“视野”或“景色”的名词，view“视野”符合语境，get a view of“欣赏景色，观看或欣赏某个地方的景色或风景”，为固定短语。故填(v)iew。 97．To get a high score, please hand in your paper after c________ your answers carefully. 【答案】(c)hecking 【详解】句意：为了获得高分，请仔细检查你的答案后再交卷。根据“please hand in your paper after…your answers carefully.”可知是指仔细检查你的答案后再交卷。介词after后应填入动词check“检查”的动名词形式checking，故填(c)hecking。 98．Zibo, a city in Shandong Province, welcomed v________ from all over the world with its warmth during the Labour Day holiday. 【答案】(v)isitors 【详解】句意：山东省的淄博市在劳动节假期期间，以其热情迎接了来自世界各地的游客。根据“welcomed...from all over the world”和首字母提示可知，此处是指欢迎来自世界各地的游客，visitor“游客”，可数名词；又根据“all over the world”可知，此处应用名词复数形式visitors表示众多的游客。故填(v)isitors。 99．He put a pot a________ the fire to cook soup. 【答案】(a)bove 【详解】句意：他在火上放了一个锅煮汤。根据“He put a pot a... the fire”可知，是指把锅放在火上，介词above“在……上面”符合语境。故填(a)bove。 100．I would like to visit natural v_________ this coming May Day holiday. 【答案】(v)iews 【详解】句意：我想在这个即将到来的五一假期参观自然景观。根据“visit natural”和首字母可知，此处指参观自然景观，view“景色，风景”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填(v)iews。 14 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The clock is on the w___________. It’s 3 o’clock now. 2．The lantern is made of b___________ and silk. 3．Let me s___________ you around our school. 4．There are a few apple trees in the y___________ of my house. 5．The doctor c___________ over the patient’s condition carefully.‌ 6．Time is limited, so please give me a q___________ answer. 7．After school, our English teacher is s___________ working hard in her office. 8．The b___________ is a tall plant that pandas love to eat. 9．We can e_________ our love for our parents by giving them gifts. 10．There is a computer on e________________ desk, so we learn on the Internet easily. 11．I w_________ why he didn’t come to the meeting yesterday. 12．She enjoys c___________ stamps from different countries. 13．The children played soccer in the y___________ behind the house. 14．My favourite animals are h___________, because they give eggs to people. 15．The Lantern Festival is on the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c___________. 16．The f___________ in my hometown is delicious. You should try it! 17．The old man lives in a small v___________ in the mountains. 18．The movie was very i___________. 19．This b___________ was built 100 years ago. 20．In December, the t____________ month of the year, people from all over the world get ready for the new year. 21．I don’t know the boy. What’s h____________ name? 22．We should protect our c___________ heritage. 23．She stood on the b___________ to watch the sunset over the city. 24．We s___________ have a little time. 25．The s___________ grow underwater and provide food for many sea animals. 26．Can you give me a h___________ with this heavy bag? 27．She e___________ her thanks to everyone. 28．We are i___________ in playing badminton. It can make us fit. 29．—What tools do you usually use to make paper-cutting, Zhang Dan? —I usually use a pair of s___________ or a knife. 30．The wind is blowing from the n___________. 31．My cousin likes living in a house made of s___________ and seagrass. 32．The small v___________ is known for its friendly people and peaceful atmosphere. 33．His g___________ home is far away from his, so he has to take the train to see them with his family every weekend. 34．There is a beautiful c____________ in the countryside. 35．There are some pictures o___________ the wall. 36．The N___________ Day holiday is in October. 37．The four-year-old girl can count the n___________ from 1 to 100. 38．It’s hard to believe that this little girl is able to r___________ such a heavy box. 39．The police o___________ helped the old man find his lost money. 40．The boy had to borrow a bike from his best friend because he didn’t have a bike of his o___________. 41．The l___________ is a quiet place. People can read books there. 42．My father likes to drink tea in the l___________ room after dinner. 43．There is no milk at home. I am going to do some s___________ this afternoon. 44．Some of the objects in the exhibition (展览) d___________ from the 1930s. 45．The books are on the b___________. I read them every day. 46．Learning a new language starts with mastering its b___________ vocabulary and grammar. 47．Venice is a beautiful city full of c___________ and history. 48．The job offer is very a___________. 49．In the number 2,001, there are two z___________. 50．I miss the w___________ my grandmother gave me when I won the competition. 51．Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is performed with l___________ and colored puppets. 52．I don’t really like the t___________ of this dish. It’s a little sweet. 53．In a___________ times, people built the Great Wall with bricks and stones. 54．There are two bedrooms on the s___________ floor. 55．There are many trees and flowers b___________ my house and the river. 56．Jack’s school isn’t far from his home, about 15 m___________ walk. 57．I can see a lot of stars in the s___________ at night. 58．When traveling in China, make sure to have a t___________ of the special food in each city you visit. 59．We often r___________ a bike to school. 60．The turkey t___________ delicious. 61．I see a large number of birds flying in the s___________. 62．There is a river b___________ Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 63．How about r___________ for some time after working so long? 64．This designer’s clothes are very popular a___________ young people. 65．After years of p___________ Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. 66．I can s___________ the flowers and hear the birds sing. 67．I like to play in the p___________ with my friends after school. 68．Pandas like eating b___________ very much. 69．The children played h___________ in the garden. 70．The post o___________ is behind the bank. 71．She d___________ with the problem very wisely. 72．Look! A cat is l___________ comfortably in its cage. 73．There are three bathrooms on the g___________ floor and the second floor. 74．The food in this restaurant has a wonderful t___________. Many people like to eat here. 75．There are some clouds in the s___________. 76．After the earthquake, all the people were found a_________ thanks to the timely rescue. 77．I___________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away. 78．The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the w___________. 79．My father is a good c___________. He can make many things with wood. 80．As teenagers, we should promote (发扬) the s___________ of Lei Feng and help other people. 81．She walked p___________ me without noticing. 82．My English t___________ name is Sally. She is nice to her students(学生). 83．The new road is a good place to r___________ for the sports lovers. 84．Lian Yungang is a s___________ city with much delicious seafood. 85．Jinan is the c___________ city of Shandong Province. It’s a beautiful city in China. 86．I enjoy doing o___________ sports, especially running and cycling. 87．A___________ is possible if you are willing to do. 88．My bike is b___________, and I have to find what’s wrong with it. 89．I’m going to p___________ basketball this afternoon. 90．Students must wear the uniform at school. It’s also a good way to show the school s___________. 91．That’s all I want to say. So you have anything more to a___________? 92．What t___________ of house do you live in? 93．Using AI t___________ in the right way can help us to work better. 94．My father tells me not to waste (浪费) water in my e___________ life. 95．If you work hard, you will s___________ in the exam. 96．Standing at the top of the mountain, I got a good v___________ of the area. 97．To get a high score, please hand in your paper after c___________ your answers carefully. 98．Zibo, a city in Shandong Province, welcomed v___________ from all over the world with its warmth during the Labour Day holiday. 99．He put a pot a___________ the fire to cook soup. 100．I would like to visit natural v____________ this coming May Day holiday. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $