2026年中考英语能力提升卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用）

2026年中考英语能力提升卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never 1 it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. 2 , everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the 3 ? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was 4 to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded 5 . I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, 6 no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The 7 thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone 8 . ” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little 9 , I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the 10 I needed. Not because the clock would stop-it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 1．A．believed B．imagined C．noticed D．required 2．A．Anyway B．Exactly C．However D．Suddenly 3．A．desk B．clock C．lesson D．chalkboard 4．A．supposed B．allowed C．forced D．prepared 5．A．noisy B．common C．loud D．special 6．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 7．A．biggest B．smallest C．hardest D．easiest 8．A．reminding B．cheering C．wondering D．suffering 9．A．stranger B．quieter C．heavier D．calmer 10．A．time B．courage C．luck D．energy 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From: YMJH Bookstore (order@ymjh.com)      To: John Walker (johnwalker@google.com) Date: Thursday, Jan 12, 2026 Subject: Your Order Dear Mr. Walker, Your order (order number: A 07-389-2919-110-119) is sent out. You ordered: 1：$18×2                    $36 2：$21×2                    $42 Shipping Fee (费用)          $5 Total                         $83 ● Please get your order at ABC-Life Store (No.166, Yihua Road, Kao City) from 1.13- 2.1. ● To get your order, please tell the clerk your name, and then pay at the store. ● If there is anything wrong with the book you ordered, please send it back in seven days. (Counting from the day you get your order) ● If you have any other problems, please feel free to call us or send us an e-mail. TEL: 3892919           http://www.ymjh.com 11．How many books does John Walker order from YMJH Bookstore? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 12．What does Mr. Walker have to do to pick up his order at ABC-Life Store? A．To tell the clerk his address. B．To take a photo of the order. C．To talk with the owner of the bookstore. D．To tell the clerk his name and pay for the order at the store. 13．If there is something wrong with the book, what should Mr. Walker do? A．He should send an email to another bookstore. B．He should send it back in seven days. C．He can’t do anything with the book. D．He should call at 07-389-2919-110-119. B Teenagers often go online when they are bored, but they find it can sometimes bring more anxiety (焦虑). That’s when the “Boredom Buster” comes to help. It offers advice on keeping busy depending on how you feel. The Boredom Buster is a part of an app called Saplings. It was made to help teenagers deal with a restless mind. Created in 2021 by 16-year-old Vaishnavi Kumbala from the US, the app was born out of her worry for people of her age with mental (精神的) health problems. “A lot of mental health resources out there are for adults or younger kids,” Kumbala told The Washington Post. She saw many teenagers feel lonely and sad. Some of them are too shy to reach out for help. While it can’t take the place of doctors, the app can work together with their help. “The prompts (提醒) in the guided diary are made just for teens,” Kumbala said. Prompts include questions like “What are the simple things in your life that you shouldn’t take for granted (想当然)?” and “What is your greatest interest? How can you use it in your life every day in a small way?” There are also encouraging sayings, including “Stay hungry, stay foolish”. “I wanted to create something that was by a teen for teens,” Kumbala said. Her app won the 2021 Congressional App Challenge in Louisiana’s First District. The purpose of the competition is to help middle and high school students explore computer science. 14．What does the underlined phrase “a restless mind” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．A mind that is tired and wants to sleep. B．A mind that is active and creative. C．A mind that feels calm and relaxed. D．A mind that is nervous and unable to stay calm. 15．What forms do the prompts in the guided diary have? A．Encouraging poems. B．Only mental health questions. C．Questions and encouraging sayings. D．Doctors’ advice and stories. 16．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．the app Saplings can take the place of doctors’ help B．the guided diary in the app has no questions for teens C．some teenagers are too shy to ask for mental health help D．Vaishnavi Kumbala is from Louisiana’s First District 17．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．A teen-created app that helps teenagers with mental health. B．The importance of doctors in solving teen mental health problems. C．How teenagers can use apps to kill time when they are bored. D．A competition for middle and high school students in computer science. C Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it — especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill(磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind(磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease(停止) grinding’.” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy(羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt. 18．What is the passage? A．A folk story. B．An instruction. C．Science fiction. D．A science report. 19．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①It began to produce salt.            ②The young husband threw it. ③The young couple stole it.          ④The old couple got it. A． ②→④→①→③ B．②→①→④→③ C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→①→② 20．Look at the mind map.Which of the following can be put in the __△__? A．thankful; stop the mill B．proud; make the mill work C．nervous; ride a horse D．surprised; throw the mill 21．What lesson can we learn from the passage? A．A shared joy is a double joy. B．With age come wisdom. C．Greed breaks the bag. D．No pains, no gains. D Toad is very unhappy in prison. “This is the end!” he says. “It is the end of Toad. Popular, handsome Toad. Rich, clever Toad. I am a stupid animal,” he says. “And I miss my friends Badger, Rat and Mole!” Toad cries and cries in his cell (牢房) for weeks. He does not eat. But the prison guard has a daughter. She helps her father in the prison. She loves animals and she is sad when Toad cries. One day she asks her father, “Father! Toad is very unhappy. He’s thin, because he does not eat. Can I visit him?” “Okay,” replies her father. He doesn’t like Toad. So the guard’s daughter visits Toad and takes him some dinner. “Now, cheer up, Toad,” she says. “Stop crying and eat some dinner.” Toad smells the food. It smells good. But he lies on the floor, and cries and kicks. At last Toad stops crying and eats the dinner. It is delicious. Then he tells the guard’s daughter about Toad Hall and his adventures with the caravan, and his friends, Rat, Mole and Badger. “Toad Hall sounds beautiful,” she says. Toad tells the girl about the gardens and the big rooms at Toad Hall. When she leaves, Toad is happy again. He sings a little song,(Toad likes singing songs) and sleeps well. The girl likes Toad. She visits him every day. “Poor Toad!” she says. “In prison for twenty years! Because of a car!” One day she thinks of a plan to help Toad. “Listen, Toad,” says the girl. “I have a plan. My aunt is a washerwoman, she does the washing for the prisoners here. She comes to the prison on Monday, and returns with clean clothes on Friday. Today is Thursday. You are rich. If you give my aunt some money, you can have her dress and bonnet (女帽).” “Me? In a dress and bonnet?!” laughs Toad. “Wear her dress and bonnet. Then you can get away from the prison, disguised (伪装) as the washerwoman.” “Oh, no!” says Toad. “Toad of Toad Hall, disguised as a washerwoman? I don’t think so!” “Then Toad of Toad Hall can stay here in prison,” replies the girl. Toad is silent. Then he says, “You are a kind, clever girl, and I am a stupid toad. Please tell your aunt to come and visit me.” — Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 22．What does the guard’s daughter bring to Toad when she first visits him? A．Some medicine. B．Some clean clothes. C．Some dinner. D．A book about adventures. 23．The underlined sentence shows that Toad is ________. A．proud. B．modest. C．funny. D．brave. 24．Which of the following can be the best title for the chapter? A．The Adventures of Toad. B．Toad’s Terrible Prison Life. C．Friendship Between Toad and the Girl. D．The Girl’s Plan for Toad to Get Away 25．What will Toad most probably do next? A．He will stop talking to the girl. B．He will write a letter to his friends. C．He will stay in prison and think about his mistakes. D．He will agree to disguise as the washerwoman to get away. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. 26 You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary. Procrastination (拖延) can make you feel overwhelmed (被淹没) by all the tasks. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” 27 The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. 28 Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. 29 Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. 30 For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A．Step by step, it gets done. B．Then take a five-minute break. C．And don’t forget to treat yourself. D．Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy. E．But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. F．You should always ask for help when you can’t finish tasks on time. G．Sometimes, procrastination can make you feel stressed and worried. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．A new high-speed railway ______ (连接) Tibet to Qinghai Province will be in use in a few years. 32．With the government’s efforts, people’s living conditions in the village have improved g________ over the past ten years. 33．We had better follow our teacher’s i______ when we do the chemical experiment (实验). 34．Have you got any idea how Tmall will deal with those ________ (取消) orders? 35．Without d________, Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 36．Although he doesn’t get a good education, he always respects and a________ the people with a lot of wisdom. 37．Many young people look up to these basketball ________ (英雄) and hope to become like them. 38．T________ (凭借) his hard work, a young man succeeded in getting a scholarship. 线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 character   mix   stand for   brave   experience Horses play an important role in Chinese culture. They 39 speed, success, and loyalty (忠诚). In ancient times, they were used for travel, farming, and protecting the country. There are many sayings about horses. For example, “An old horse knows the way” means that 40 people can give us good guidance. Another saying is “A long road tests a horse’s strength, and time shows a person’s heart.” This teaches us that true 41 needs time to be seen. In art and festivals, horses also appear. On November 25, 2025, “Lucky Horse”, the mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” global celebrations, was introduced. The creative design 42 two famous horses from old China: one is a bronze statue called “Horse Stepping on a Flying Swallow,” and the other is the “Five-Flower Horse” from the Tang Dynasty. It has the speed of the first and the beautiful long hair of the second. In the Chinese zodiac, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be energetic and kind. During this year, families put up red horse paper cuttings and say blessings like “Ride a fast horse to follow your dreams!” Horses encourage us to work hard and 43 move forward. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Laixi puppet (木偶) shows, a traditional performance art with more than 2,000 years of history, are a type of cultural treasure from Shandong Province in eastern China. 44 art form has deep cultural and artistic value. Jiang Yutao, a fifth-generation keeper of the puppetry, has brought new life to the tradition by making 45 (value) changes based on some old methods. Jiang was worried that Laixi puppetry would not last a long time, 46 he started a cultural company and a puppet art museum 47 (attract) a new group of young fans. His team has created a great number of new 48 (model), using modern technology such as 3D printing and new materials in their puppet designs. The 49 (improve) has made Laixi puppetry more attractive, and it has also become better at telling stories. The team’s modern-style performances 50 (perfect) match today’s tastes, receiving praise wherever the shows 51 (perform). Since 2017, Jiang and his team 52 (travel) to more than 20 countries including the United States, South Korea, New Zealand, Spain, and Italy 53 cultural exchanges (交流). Through their exciting performances, they have introduced puppetry to people from all backgrounds. This serves as a wonderful chance for the world to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese arts. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 The topic of China’s “slash youths (斜杠青年)” has been hot on social media for some time, drawing attention to the different pursuits (追求) of the young people nowadays. The “slash youths” refers to those who have more than one personal identity (身份). They like to show or describe themselves with different identities, such as a nurse and a model, a teacher and an excellent singer, or an engineer and band player. Li Lan is one of them. She mainly works as a tour guide, and she is also known as a great designer who created many great book covers. She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. A different job can make them get new experiences and talents. What’s more, when accepted by others, they can have a sense of satisfaction. A study on “slash youths” in the China Youth Research magazine talks about the background of this phenomenon (现象). From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because the modern society’s usual organization is partly broken. As for young people themselves, when they try to redefine the meaning of work, they face the difficulty of self-development, like feeling powerless, worthless in the job, and so on. Clearly, the appearance of the slash life leads to some changes. “The slash life shows that our society is changing for the better in some ways, and it welcomes everyone’s self-development,” said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development. They would like to create their own identities.” The researcher added that because people have different interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the slash life of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy (经济) and its development. 54．Why does Li Lan give up her comfortable life? 55．In the passage, what is the background of the “slash youths” phenomenon? 56．What will be your identities if you are encouraged to be one of the “slash youths” in the future? Why? 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．假如你是李华，你的英国好友 David 正在社交软件上跟你倾诉他最近关于沉迷刷短视频 (watch short videos) 的困惑。请你根据聊天信息，发表你自己的观念，介绍你自己的手机使用情况以及给出你的建议。 要求：词数不少于80词；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；文章中不得出现你的真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语能力提升卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never 1 it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. 2 , everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the 3 ? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was 4 to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded 5 . I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, 6 no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The 7 thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone 8 . ” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little 9 , I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the 10 I needed. Not because the clock would stop-it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 1．A．believed B．imagined C．noticed D．required 2．A．Anyway B．Exactly C．However D．Suddenly 3．A．desk B．clock C．lesson D．chalkboard 4．A．supposed B．allowed C．forced D．prepared 5．A．noisy B．common C．loud D．special 6．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 7．A．biggest B．smallest C．hardest D．easiest 8．A．reminding B．cheering C．wondering D．suffering 9．A．stranger B．quieter C．heavier D．calmer 10．A．time B．courage C．luck D．energy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A 【解析】本文讲述了作者九年级备考期间，对教室墙上原本不起眼的时钟从忽视到关注，进而领悟到“做好小事本身就是伟大”的人生道理。 1．句意：三年来，我从未注意过它。 空后代词it指代前文提到的时钟，结合语境“它仅仅在那里，就像桌子或黑板一样”，可知作者从未“留意 / 注意”过它。noticed“注意到”符合语境；believed“相信”、imagined“想象”、required“要求”均逻辑不通。 2．句意：突然，一切都变得不一样了。 前文铺垫了三年来作者从未注意过时钟，后文“一切都变得不一样了”是突发的转折，用Suddenly“突然”更贴合语境，表示“突然之间，情况发生了变化”。However“然而”、Anyway“无论如何”、Exactly“正是”均不符。 3．句意：那这个时钟呢？ 后文围绕时钟的运转、作者对它的关注展开，此处是引出话题，指代前文的时钟。clock“时钟”符合语境；desk“桌子”、lesson“课程”、chalkboard“黑板”均与上下文无关。 4．句意：它只是日复一日地做它本该做的事。 be supposed to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“理应做某事、本该做某事”，符合时钟按规律运转的语境。allowed“允许”、forced“强迫”、prepared“准备”均不符。 5．句意：教室里空荡荡的，时钟的滴答声听起来格外响亮。 结合“教室空无一人”的语境，安静环境下时钟的滴答声会显得很“响亮”。loud“响亮的”符合语境；noisy“嘈杂的”、common“普通的”、special“特别的”均不符。 6．句意：在这一切之中，它只是一直报时，尽管没人看着它、赞美它。 前文是“时钟一直报时”，后文是“没人关注它”，前后为让步关系。though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境；unless“除非”、because“因为”、until“直到”均不符。 7．句意：最难的事并不是做大事。 hardest“最难的”更贴合母亲说的“坚持做小事本身就是最难的事”的人生哲理，biggest“最大的”、smallest“最小的”、easiest“最容易的”均不符。 8．句意：而是日复一日做小事，不需要任何人的鼓励和赞美。 结合前文时钟默默运转、无需关注的语境，此处指不需要他人的“鼓励、喝彩”。cheering“鼓励、喝彩”符合语境；reminding“提醒”、wondering“想知道”、suffering“遭受”均不符。 9．句意：感觉平静了一些，我回到座位打开了课本。 作者领悟了时钟的道理后，心态变得平和。calmer“更平静的”，侧重内心情绪的安宁、不焦虑，符合语境；quieter“更安静的”，侧重环境/声音的安静，或人不爱说话的状态；stranger“更陌生的”、heavier“更沉重的”均逻辑不通。 10．句意：但不知为何，我觉得自己拥有了所需的全部时间。 全文围绕时钟、时间展开，作者从时钟的运转中获得了面对时间的心态，故此处指time“时间”。courage“勇气”、luck“运气”、energy“精力”均不符。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From: YMJH Bookstore (order@ymjh.com)      To: John Walker (johnwalker@google.com) Date: Thursday, Jan 12, 2026 Subject: Your Order Dear Mr. Walker, Your order (order number: A 07-389-2919-110-119) is sent out. You ordered: 1：$18×2                    $36 2：$21×2                    $42 Shipping Fee (费用)          $5 Total                         $83 ● Please get your order at ABC-Life Store (No.166, Yihua Road, Kao City) from 1.13- 2.1. ● To get your order, please tell the clerk your name, and then pay at the store. ● If there is anything wrong with the book you ordered, please send it back in seven days. (Counting from the day you get your order) ● If you have any other problems, please feel free to call us or send us an e-mail. TEL: 3892919           http://www.ymjh.com 11．How many books does John Walker order from YMJH Bookstore? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 12．What does Mr. Walker have to do to pick up his order at ABC-Life Store? A．To tell the clerk his address. B．To take a photo of the order. C．To talk with the owner of the bookstore. D．To tell the clerk his name and pay for the order at the store. 13．If there is something wrong with the book, what should Mr. Walker do? A．He should send an email to another bookstore. B．He should send it back in seven days. C．He can’t do anything with the book. D．He should call at 07-389-2919-110-119. 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．B 【解析】本文是一封邮件，通知约翰·沃克先生他在YMJH书店订购的书籍已发货，并说明了取货方式、退换政策及联系方式。 11．邮件中列出两项订单，每项数量为“×2”，共4本书。 12．邮件指出取货时需“tell the clerk your name, and then pay at the store”，说明需要先报姓名，然后在店内付款。 13．邮件指出退换政策：“If there is anything wrong with the book you ordered, please send it back in seven days.”，说明如有问题需在七天内寄回。 B Teenagers often go online when they are bored, but they find it can sometimes bring more anxiety (焦虑). That’s when the “Boredom Buster” comes to help. It offers advice on keeping busy depending on how you feel. The Boredom Buster is a part of an app called Saplings. It was made to help teenagers deal with a restless mind. Created in 2021 by 16-year-old Vaishnavi Kumbala from the US, the app was born out of her worry for people of her age with mental (精神的) health problems. “A lot of mental health resources out there are for adults or younger kids,” Kumbala told The Washington Post. She saw many teenagers feel lonely and sad. Some of them are too shy to reach out for help. While it can’t take the place of doctors, the app can work together with their help. “The prompts (提醒) in the guided diary are made just for teens,” Kumbala said. Prompts include questions like “What are the simple things in your life that you shouldn’t take for granted (想当然)?” and “What is your greatest interest? How can you use it in your life every day in a small way?” There are also encouraging sayings, including “Stay hungry, stay foolish”. “I wanted to create something that was by a teen for teens,” Kumbala said. Her app won the 2021 Congressional App Challenge in Louisiana’s First District. The purpose of the competition is to help middle and high school students explore computer science. 14．What does the underlined phrase “a restless mind” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．A mind that is tired and wants to sleep. B．A mind that is active and creative. C．A mind that feels calm and relaxed. D．A mind that is nervous and unable to stay calm. 15．What forms do the prompts in the guided diary have? A．Encouraging poems. B．Only mental health questions. C．Questions and encouraging sayings. D．Doctors’ advice and stories. 16．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．the app Saplings can take the place of doctors’ help B．the guided diary in the app has no questions for teens C．some teenagers are too shy to ask for mental health help D．Vaishnavi Kumbala is from Louisiana’s First District 17．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．A teen-created app that helps teenagers with mental health. B．The importance of doctors in solving teen mental health problems. C．How teenagers can use apps to kill time when they are bored. D．A competition for middle and high school students in computer science. 【答案】14．D 15．C 16．C 17．A 【解析】本文介绍了美国青少年Vaishnavi Kumbala为帮助同龄人应对心理健康问题而开发的应用程序Saplings，以及其中“Boredom Buster”功能的设计理念与成效。 14．第二段提到：“It was made to help teenagers deal with a restless mind.”，结合上下文，该应用旨在帮助青少年应对精神健康问题，因此“a restless mind”指“焦虑不安、无法平静的心态”。 15．第五段提到“The prompts in the guided diary are made just for teens”，第六段列举了日记中引导性问题（如“生活中不应视为理所当然的小事是什么？”）以及励志名言（如“保持饥饿，保持愚蠢”），因此包括问题和励志名言两种形式。 16．第三段提到：“Some of them are too shy to reach out for help.”，说明有些青少年因害羞而不愿寻求心理健康帮助。 17．全文围绕Vaishnavi Kumbala为帮助同龄人应对心理健康问题而开发的应用Saplings展开，因此主要讲述了一款由青少年创建、帮助青少年解决心理健康问题的应用。 C Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it — especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill(磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind(磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease(停止) grinding’.” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy(羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt. 18．What is the passage? A．A folk story. B．An instruction. C．Science fiction. D．A science report. 19．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①It began to produce salt.            ②The young husband threw it. ③The young couple stole it.          ④The old couple got it. A． ②→④→①→③ B．②→①→④→③ C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→①→② 20．Look at the mind map.Which of the following can be put in the __△__? A．thankful; stop the mill B．proud; make the mill work C．nervous; ride a horse D．surprised; throw the mill 21．What lesson can we learn from the passage? A．A shared joy is a double joy. B．With age come wisdom. C．Greed breaks the bag. D．No pains, no gains. 【答案】18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 【解析】本文通过一个奇幻的磨粉机传说，解释了海水变咸的原因，并暗含了关于人性与贪婪的道理。 18．文章以“Long ago”开头，用奇幻的故事解释自然现象——海水为什么是咸的，这是典型的民间故事特征。 19．通读文章，由第二段“The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill...”第四段中“Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple.”“‘Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?’the wife said. ‘Mill, please grind salt!’he said. ‘It works!’ the wife shouted.”“Finally,the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.”可知，顺序为④老夫妇得到磨粉机；③年轻夫妇偷走磨粉机；①磨粉机开始产盐；②年轻丈夫把磨粉机扔进海里。 20．第一个△对应“Steal the mill”后，年轻丈夫“showed proudly”，情感是proud。第二个△对应“excited”的节点，是磨粉机开始磨盐，即make the mill work时的状态。 21．年轻夫妇因贪婪和嫉妒偷走磨粉机，最终因无法控制磨粉机而将其丢入大海，导致海水变咸，这正是“贪婪会带来恶果”的体现。故选C。 D Toad is very unhappy in prison. “This is the end!” he says. “It is the end of Toad. Popular, handsome Toad. Rich, clever Toad. I am a stupid animal,” he says. “And I miss my friends Badger, Rat and Mole!” Toad cries and cries in his cell (牢房) for weeks. He does not eat. But the prison guard has a daughter. She helps her father in the prison. She loves animals and she is sad when Toad cries. One day she asks her father, “Father! Toad is very unhappy. He’s thin, because he does not eat. Can I visit him?” “Okay,” replies her father. He doesn’t like Toad. So the guard’s daughter visits Toad and takes him some dinner. “Now, cheer up, Toad,” she says. “Stop crying and eat some dinner.” Toad smells the food. It smells good. But he lies on the floor, and cries and kicks. At last Toad stops crying and eats the dinner. It is delicious. Then he tells the guard’s daughter about Toad Hall and his adventures with the caravan, and his friends, Rat, Mole and Badger. “Toad Hall sounds beautiful,” she says. Toad tells the girl about the gardens and the big rooms at Toad Hall. When she leaves, Toad is happy again. He sings a little song,(Toad likes singing songs) and sleeps well. The girl likes Toad. She visits him every day. “Poor Toad!” she says. “In prison for twenty years! Because of a car!” One day she thinks of a plan to help Toad. “Listen, Toad,” says the girl. “I have a plan. My aunt is a washerwoman, she does the washing for the prisoners here. She comes to the prison on Monday, and returns with clean clothes on Friday. Today is Thursday. You are rich. If you give my aunt some money, you can have her dress and bonnet (女帽).” “Me? In a dress and bonnet?!” laughs Toad. “Wear her dress and bonnet. Then you can get away from the prison, disguised (伪装) as the washerwoman.” “Oh, no!” says Toad. “Toad of Toad Hall, disguised as a washerwoman? I don’t think so!” “Then Toad of Toad Hall can stay here in prison,” replies the girl. Toad is silent. Then he says, “You are a kind, clever girl, and I am a stupid toad. Please tell your aunt to come and visit me.” — Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 22．What does the guard’s daughter bring to Toad when she first visits him? A．Some medicine. B．Some clean clothes. C．Some dinner. D．A book about adventures. 23．The underlined sentence shows that Toad is ________. A．proud. B．modest. C．funny. D．brave. 24．Which of the following can be the best title for the chapter? A．The Adventures of Toad. B．Toad’s Terrible Prison Life. C．Friendship Between Toad and the Girl. D．The Girl’s Plan for Toad to Get Away 25．What will Toad most probably do next? A．He will stop talking to the girl. B．He will write a letter to his friends. C．He will stay in prison and think about his mistakes. D．He will agree to disguise as the washerwoman to get away. 【答案】22．C 23．A 24．D 25．D 【解析】本文节选自《柳林风声》，讲述了蟾蜍（Toad）入狱后情绪低落，狱卒的女儿为他送食物、听他讲述冒险经历，并提出帮他伪装成洗衣女工越狱的故事。 22．文中提到“So the guard’s daughter visits Toad and takes him some dinner.”，说明狱卒的女儿第一次探望蟾蜍时带了一些晚餐。 23．根据文中 “Toad of Toad Hall, disguised as a washerwoman? I don’t think so！” 这句话，可以看出 Toad 认为自己的身份尊贵，不愿伪装成洗衣女工逃跑，体现了他骄傲、看重身份地位的性格特点。 24．文章核心是狱卒的女儿为蟾蜍制定的越狱计划，D选项“The Girl’s Plan for Toad to Get Away”（女孩帮蟾蜍逃跑的计划）最能概括本章内容。 25．女孩提出了越狱计划，蟾蜍最终沉默后表示女孩是善良聪明的，结合情节发展，他接下来最可能同意伪装成洗衣女工逃跑。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. 26 You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary. Procrastination (拖延) can make you feel overwhelmed (被淹没) by all the tasks. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” 27 The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. 28 Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. 29 Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. 30 For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A．Step by step, it gets done. B．Then take a five-minute break. C．And don’t forget to treat yourself. D．Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy. E．But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. F．You should always ask for help when you can’t finish tasks on time. G．Sometimes, procrastination can make you feel stressed and worried. 【答案】26．E 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，针对学生常见的拖延问题，提供了几种克服拖延、提高效率的方法。 26．第一段先指出学生每天要应对很多事务，空白处后说“你可能开始落后，成绩也可能下降”。空白处应说明拖延的后果。选项E“But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball.”中的“snowball”形象地描述了任务堆积的过程，与后文的“落后”“成绩下降”形成因果关系，逻辑严密。 27．第二段介绍“化整为零法”。空白处前以写五页论文为例，说明每天只完成一小部分。空白处应总结这种方法的效果。选项A“Step by step, it gets done.”是对前文例子的精炼总结，与段落主题契合。 28．第三段介绍“劳逸结合法”。空白处前说“设定计时器25分钟——全力以赴，全神贯注”，空白处后说“吃点饼干，四处走走”。空白处应说明25分钟后的行动。选项B“Then take a five-minute break.”中的“then”与上文形成时间顺序，与后文的具体活动衔接自然。 29．第四段讲“排除干扰法”。空白处前说“远离分散注意力的东西”，空白处后说“找一个不会被打扰的安静地方”。空白处应具体说明要远离什么。选项D“Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy.”是排除干扰的具体做法，与上下文一致。 30．第五段空白处位于段首，后文举例说明“听喜欢的歌，看有趣的电视节目”。空白处应总说这种做法。选项C“And don’t forget to treat yourself.”中的“treat yourself”与后文的“listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program”形成总分关系，是本段的主题句。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．A new high-speed railway ______ (连接) Tibet to Qinghai Province will be in use in a few years. 【答案】connecting 【解析】句意：一条连接西藏和青海省的新高速铁路将在几年内投入使用。空格处在句中作后置定语，修饰名词railway，需用动词非谓语形式。connect…to…“把……和……连接”，是固定短语，名词railway与动词connect之间为主动关系，故用现在分词connecting。 32．With the government’s efforts, people’s living conditions in the village have improved g________ over the past ten years. 【答案】reatly/greatly 【解析】句意：在政府的努力下，过去十年里村民的生活条件得到了极大的改善。根据首字母提示和“have improved … over the past ten years”可知，此处需用副词greatly“极大地”，修饰动词improved。故填greatly。 33．We had better follow our teacher’s i______ when we do the chemical experiment (实验). 【答案】instructions/nstructions 【解析】句意：我们做化学实验时最好遵从老师的操作指示。根据“when we do the chemical experiment (实验)”及首字母可知，做实验时要遵从老师的指示，instruction“指示/指导”，此处要用复数表示泛指。 34．Have you got any idea how Tmall will deal with those ________ (取消) orders? 【答案】cancelled 【解析】句意：你知道天猫将如何处理这些被取消的订单吗？orders“订单”，是名词，其前用形容词修饰，作定语，且“orders”和取消之间是被动关系，用形容词cancelled修饰，意为“被取消的”。 35．Without d________, Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 【答案】doubt/oubt 【解析】句意：毫无疑问，中国人是最懂茶的本质的人。根据“Without …Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“毫无疑问”，固定短语为 without doubt；doubt为名词，意为“怀疑”。故填doubt。 36．Although he doesn’t get a good education, he always respects and a________ the people with a lot of wisdom. 【答案】admires/dmires 【解析】句意：虽然他没有受过良好的教育，但他总是尊重和钦佩那些有很多智慧的人。根据“He thinks they are talented and know everything.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“钦佩”，用admire，根据“respects”可知，空格处填动词的第三人称单数形式，admire的第三人称单数形式是admires。故填admires。 37．Many young people look up to these basketball ________ (英雄) and hope to become like them. 【答案】heroes 【解析】句意：许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，并希望成为像他们一样的人。“英雄”对应的英文是hero，是可数名词，these后接名词复数形式heroes。 38．T________ (凭借) his hard work, a young man succeeded in getting a scholarship. 【答案】Through/hrough 【解析】句意：通过他的努力，一个年轻人成功地获得了奖学金。through“通过；凭借”。此处注意句首字母要大写。故填Through。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 character   mix   stand for   brave   experience Horses play an important role in Chinese culture. They 39 speed, success, and loyalty (忠诚). In ancient times, they were used for travel, farming, and protecting the country. There are many sayings about horses. For example, “An old horse knows the way” means that 40 people can give us good guidance. Another saying is “A long road tests a horse’s strength, and time shows a person’s heart.” This teaches us that true 41 needs time to be seen. In art and festivals, horses also appear. On November 25, 2025, “Lucky Horse”, the mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” global celebrations, was introduced. The creative design 42 two famous horses from old China: one is a bronze statue called “Horse Stepping on a Flying Swallow,” and the other is the “Five-Flower Horse” from the Tang Dynasty. It has the speed of the first and the beautiful long hair of the second. In the Chinese zodiac, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be energetic and kind. During this year, families put up red horse paper cuttings and say blessings like “Ride a fast horse to follow your dreams!” Horses encourage us to work hard and 43 move forward. 【答案】39．stand for 40．experienced 41．character 42．mixes 43．bravely 【解析】本文介绍了马在中国文化中的重要地位，包括马的象征意义、相关谚语、艺术设计中的应用以及生肖文化，展现了马在中国文化中的丰富内涵。 39．句意：马在中国文化中扮演着重要角色，它们代表速度、成功与忠诚。根据上下文，此处需要表达“代表、象征”的含义，方框中stand for符合语义。句子主语是They，时态为一般现在时，因此用动词原形stand for。 40．句意：例如，“老马识途”这个谚语的意思是有经验的人能给我们好的指引。根据谚语“An old horse knows the way”的含义，此处修饰名词people，需要形容词表示“有经验的”。方框中experience是名词/动词，其形容词形式experienced符合语境。 41．句意：“路遥知马力，日久见人心”这句谚语告诉我们，真正的品格需要时间来检验。根据谚语的含义，此处需要名词表示“品格、品性”，方框中character符合语义。 42．句意：这个创意设计融合了中国古代两匹著名的马：一匹是青铜雕塑“马踏飞燕”，另一匹是唐代的“五花马”。根据“It has the speed of the first and the beautiful long hair of the second.”可知，此处需要动词表示“融合、混合”。主语The creative design是单数第三人称，时态为一般现在时，因此mix变为mixes。 43．句意：马鼓励我们努力工作，勇敢地前进。此处修饰动词move forward，需要副词。方框中brave是形容词，其副词形式bravely符合语境。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Laixi puppet (木偶) shows, a traditional performance art with more than 2,000 years of history, are a type of cultural treasure from Shandong Province in eastern China. 44 art form has deep cultural and artistic value. Jiang Yutao, a fifth-generation keeper of the puppetry, has brought new life to the tradition by making 45 (value) changes based on some old methods. Jiang was worried that Laixi puppetry would not last a long time, 46 he started a cultural company and a puppet art museum 47 (attract) a new group of young fans. His team has created a great number of new 48 (model), using modern technology such as 3D printing and new materials in their puppet designs. The 49 (improve) has made Laixi puppetry more attractive, and it has also become better at telling stories. The team’s modern-style performances 50 (perfect) match today’s tastes, receiving praise wherever the shows 51 (perform). Since 2017, Jiang and his team 52 (travel) to more than 20 countries including the United States, South Korea, New Zealand, Spain, and Italy 53 cultural exchanges (交流). Through their exciting performances, they have introduced puppetry to people from all backgrounds. This serves as a wonderful chance for the world to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese arts. 【答案】 44．The 45．valuable 46．so 47．to attract 48．models 49．improvement 50．perfectly 51．are performed 52．have traveled/have travelled 53．for 【解析】本文介绍了拥有2000多年历史的山东莱西木偶戏这一传统艺术，讲述了第五代传承人姜玉涛通过创新改革、创办公司与博物馆、运用现代技术等方式为其注入新活力，并带领团队赴多国开展文化交流，向世界展示中国传统艺术之美的故事。 44．句意：这种艺术形式具有深厚的文化和艺术价值。此处特指前文提到的“Laixi puppet shows”这一艺术形式，需用定冠词The表特指。 45．句意：姜玉涛，这项木偶艺术的第五代传承人，在一些传统方法的基础上做出了有价值的改变，为这一传统艺术注入了新的生命力。空处修饰名词changes，需用形容词valuable“有价值的”。 46．句意：姜玉涛担心莱西木偶戏无法长久传承下去，因此他创办了一家文化公司和一座木偶艺术博物馆来吸引一批新的年轻爱好者。前半句是原因，后半句是结果，需用连词so连接因果关系。 47．句意：姜玉涛担心莱西木偶戏无法长久传承下去，因此他创办了一家文化公司和一座木偶艺术博物馆来吸引一批新的年轻爱好者。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 48．句意：他的团队创作了大量新的木偶造型，在木偶设计中运用了3D打印等现代技术和新材料。 a great number of后接可数名词复数。 49．句意：这一改进让莱西木偶戏更具吸引力，也让它在讲故事方面表现得更出色。空后为谓语动词 has made，空处需作句子主语，需用名词形式improvement。 50．句意：该团队的现代风格表演完美契合了当下的审美，无论演出在哪里进行，都收获了好评。空后为动词match，需用副词perfectly修饰动词。 51．句意：该团队的现代风格表演完美契合了当下的审美，无论演出在哪里进行，都收获了好评。 主语the shows与动词perform是被动关系，且句子为一般现在时，故需用一般现在时的被动语态。 52．句意：自2017年以来，姜玉涛和他的团队已前往美国、韩国、新西兰、西班牙、意大利等20多个国家开展文化交流。 “Since 2017”是现在完成时的标志，主语为复数，因此用现在完成时have travelled/have traveled。 53．句意：自2017年以来，姜玉涛和他的团队已前往美国、韩国、新西兰、西班牙、意大利等20多个国家开展文化交流。此处用介词for表示目的。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 The topic of China’s “slash youths (斜杠青年)” has been hot on social media for some time, drawing attention to the different pursuits (追求) of the young people nowadays. The “slash youths” refers to those who have more than one personal identity (身份). They like to show or describe themselves with different identities, such as a nurse and a model, a teacher and an excellent singer, or an engineer and band player. Li Lan is one of them. She mainly works as a tour guide, and she is also known as a great designer who created many great book covers. She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. A different job can make them get new experiences and talents. What’s more, when accepted by others, they can have a sense of satisfaction. A study on “slash youths” in the China Youth Research magazine talks about the background of this phenomenon (现象). From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because the modern society’s usual organization is partly broken. As for young people themselves, when they try to redefine the meaning of work, they face the difficulty of self-development, like feeling powerless, worthless in the job, and so on. Clearly, the appearance of the slash life leads to some changes. “The slash life shows that our society is changing for the better in some ways, and it welcomes everyone’s self-development,” said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development. They would like to create their own identities.” The researcher added that because people have different interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the slash life of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy (经济) and its development. 54．Why does Li Lan give up her comfortable life? 55．In the passage, what is the background of the “slash youths” phenomenon? 56．What will be your identities if you are encouraged to be one of the “slash youths” in the future? Why? 【答案】54．Because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. 55．From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared; as for young people themselves, they face the difficulty of self-development when trying to redefine the meaning of work. 56．(开放题) I will be a student and a part-time writer because I enjoy writing and it can enrich my life while I study hard every day happily and actively. 【解析】本文介绍了中国“斜杠青年”这一热门现象，解释了斜杠青年的定义、举例说明其生活状态，分析了该现象出现的背景，并阐述了斜杠生活带来的社会变化及影响。 54．第二段中明确写道：“She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements.”，因此答案可直接提取该句原因部分。 55．文章第四段介绍该现象背景时指出：“From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because the modern society’s usual organization is partly broken. As for young people themselves, when they try to redefine the meaning of work, they face the difficulty of self-development, like feeling powerless, worthless in the job, and so on.”，因此答案可整合这两方面内容。 56．本题为开放题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：“I will be a student and a part-time writer because I enjoy writing and it can enrich my life while I study hard every day happily and actively.” 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．假如你是李华，你的英国好友 David 正在社交软件上跟你倾诉他最近关于沉迷刷短视频 (watch short videos) 的困惑。请你根据聊天信息，发表你自己的观念，介绍你自己的手机使用情况以及给出你的建议。 要求：词数不少于80词；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；文章中不得出现你的真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】   I’m sorry to hear that. It’s really easy to lose ourselves in short videos. They are highly entertaining, but spending too much time on them will not only make our grades drop but also hurt our eyes and waste precious time.     As for me, I use my smartphone wisely. I only check my phone for necessary information during breaks and never scroll through videos for hours. I prefer reading books or doing sports in my free time, which makes me healthier and more energetic.     To help you, I have some practical advice. First, set a strict time limit for using your phone, like only 30 minutes a day. Second, replace video-watching with outdoor activities or creative hobbies to fill your free time. Finally, communicate with your parents openly instead of arguing. I believe with great willpower, you can get out of this trouble soon. 【写作解析】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语书信/聊天回复，一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达对沉迷短视频的安慰与看法；介绍自己理性的手机使用习惯；给出三条具体、可操作的改进建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），第二人称（you） 注意事项：词数不少于80词，语句通顺，不出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达安慰，点明短视频的吸引力和潜在危害 主体段：具体介绍自己的健康手机使用习惯；分点给出3条全新的实用建议 结尾段：鼓励David，表达对他能摆脱困扰的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对短视频的看法 观点描述：highly entertaining but harmful; cause poor eyesight/waste time and energy 作用影响：ruin study focus/lead to arguments with parents 要点二：自己的手机使用 使用情况：use for necessary info only/limit screen time/never scroll for hours 替代选择：prefer reading books/doing sports/keep life balanced 要点三：给David的建议 方法描述：set strict time limits/use phone blockers; replace with outdoor activities/creative hobbies; communicate openly instead of arguing 作用效果：improve concentration/develop healthy habits/better relationship with parents 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $