内容正文:
Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节
[课时跟踪检测]
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(4分)
(1)When we mount (登上) the Longevity Hill, we can see all pleasant scenery at once.
(2)He believes that everyone should fight for liberty (自由) and equality.
(3)The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether (完全).
(4)The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions (部分).
(二)单句语法填空(12分)
(5)He has been influential (influence) in shaping economic policy.
(6)This event tests both physical and mental endurance (endure).
(7)Division (divide) of opinion among themselves contributed to their defeat.
(8)Eric's sister had nobly (noble) volunteered to help with the gardening.
(9)She will be unable to attend because of a prior engagement (engage).
(10)He has always shown great dedication (dedicate) to the cause.
(三)选词填空(10分)
in memory of, look to the future, engage in, in a larger sense, dedicate oneself to
(11)And in_a_larger_sense, that shows what Americans have always done.
(12)It is important for children to engage_in family activities, which can strengthen the bonds between family members.
(13)The new president said she would dedicate_herself_to protecting the rights of the old, the sick and the homeless.
(14)A concert will be held next week in_memory_of the world-famous musician.
(15)As we look_to_the_future, the tasks we are facing are no doubt demanding.
(四)完成句子(8分)
(16)I heard the news that_our_team_had_won.
我听到了我们队获胜的消息。
(17)Teaching is an art (which_is)_based_on educational science, technology and experience.
教学是以教育科学、技术和经验为基础的艺术。
(18)They sat in the park, talking_about_the_happy_time they spent together.
他们坐在公园里,谈论着他们一起度过的快乐时光。
(19)He's the only man to_travel_around_the_world in his village.
他是他的村庄里唯一一个周游世界的人。
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)完形填空
The most meaningful experience of my life occurred when I volunteered for a humanitarian (人道主义的) mission to a remote village in a developing country.The __1__ was simple:to provide aid and support to a community.
Arriving in the village, I was immediately struck by the big __2__ between the world I had known and the reality these people faced every day.The living conditions were __3__ from what I had grown up with.Homes were simple structures made of mud and thatch (茅草), and basic __4__ like clean water and electricity were in short supply.Children played with toys made from discarded materials.
My role during the mission was to assist in setting up a __5__ medical clinic.I witnessed firsthand the incredible __6__ of the medical professionals who had volunteered their time and skills.People from the village __7__ for hours to receive medical care.The gratitude and hope I saw in their eyes as they received treatment were unforgettable.
During my time in the village, I encountered a young boy named Rafael, who was about the same age as me. __8__ the language barrier and our vastly different backgrounds, we played together, laughed together, and shared our experiences through simple gestures and expressions.
One evening, as I was about to __9__ Rafael gave me a small handmade bracelet.It was a symbol of our connection and his appreciation.This simple gift __10__ special meaning for me.It represented the bonds we had formed and the mutual understanding that __11__ language and culture.
Returning home from the mission, I was __12__ changed.I became actively involved in volunteering work, devoting my time and energy to various __13__ close to my heart.The experience __14__ my belief that, as individuals, we have the power to make a difference, __15__ small our contributions may seem.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”在某发展中国家的一个边远山村实行人道主义援助的经历及其影响。
1.A.role B.task
C.theme D.help
解析:选B 根据空后冒号后面的内容可知,此次经历的任务是给社区提供帮助和支持。
2.A.problem B.similarity
C.difference D.relation
解析:选C 根据“between the world I had known and the reality these people faced every day”可知,设空处为“我”已知的世界和每天见到的现实的差别。
3.A.far B.free
C.absent D.safe
解析:选A 根据下文中“Homes were simple structures made of mud and thatch(茅草), and basic ________ like clean water and electricity were in short supply”可知,此处的生活条件与“我”成长的条件相差甚远。
4.A.donations B.requirements
C.families D.necessities
解析:选D 根据“like clean water and electricity”可知,设空处为生活必需品。
5.A.permanent B.temporary
C.occasional D.splendid
解析:选B 根据上下文可知,此处表示“我”的任务是协助建立一个临时诊所。
6.A.agreement B.appointment
C.commitment D.payment
解析:选C 根据第一段中的“when I volunteered for a humanitarian(人道主义的) mission to a remote village in a developing country”和空后的“of the medical professionals who had volunteered their time and skills”可推知,“我”见证了一种难以置信的奉献精神。
7.A.discussed B.queued
C.argued D.lied
解析:选B 根据设空处所在句的内容可知,村民排队数小时,以获得医治。
8.A.In spite of B.In front of
C.In case of D.In advance of
解析:选A 根据设空句“the language barrier and our vastly different backgrounds, we played together, laughed together, and shared our experiences through simple gestures and expressions”可知,尽管我们语言不通,但跨越了语言障碍进行沟通。
9.A.sleep B.work
C.leave D.help
解析:选C 根据最后一段第一句中的“Returning home from the mission”可知,“我”即将离开。
10.A.hid B.engaged
C.supplied D.held
解析:选D 根据设空所在句和空后句可知,该礼物代表了我们的友谊。hold此处意为“包含”。
11.A.went after B.went with
C.went against D.went beyond
解析:选D 根据上下文可知,此处表示“我们”之间所建立的纽带和相互理解超越了语言和文化的界限。
12.A.still B.greatly
C.never D.always
解析:选B 根据空后句“我”积极投身于志愿者事业和前文难忘经历可推知,“我”从此大大改变了。
13.A.causes B.goals
C.lessons D.memories
解析:选A 根据空前句“我”的改变和空后句可知,“我”把时间和精力投入“我”心中重要的各种事业中。
14.A.brightened B.lightened
C.lengthened D.strengthened
解析:选D 根据设空所在句可知,这次经历增强了“我”的信念,即作为个人,改变世界的信念得以强化。
15.A.whatever B.wherever
C.however D.whenever
解析:选C 根据空后的形容词“small”可知,此处表示无论多么小,用however。
(二)语法填空(15分)
Do you dream of traveling the world in search of adventures, delicious food and different cultures? __16__ (sad), many ambitious travelers never take action __17__ (travel) the world because they're worried that a gap in their resumé(简历) could affect their careers when they return.It seems that people with international work experience are more popular.Well, do you know __18__ is the value of international work experience?
In an increasingly globalized world, applicants who are comfortably getting connected with different cultures and people from different backgrounds __19__ (favour) by many employers.Exploring a new country, exposing __20__ (you) to a new culture and adapting to new customs show that you're flexible, respectful and resourceful.
Living and working abroad leads to personal and often professional __21__ (grow).Even if your work abroad was in __22__ different field to your current career, it would still have added a range of new soft and interpersonal skills to your skill set.
Having lived and __23__ (work) abroad also shows an employer that you are willing to move out of your comfort zone, and that you can build a new network.As with any experience, the value of international work experience __24__ (depend) on the job you're applying for, so make sure to always adapt how you describe your experience __25__ each position.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际工作经验对求职者的价值。
16.Sadly 考查副词。修饰整个句子且作状语,应用副词形式,位于句首,首字母需大写。
17.to travel 考查非谓语动词。take action to do sth.为固定用法,意为“采取行动做某事”。
18.what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“什么”需用连接代词what。
19.are favoured 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语applicants和favour之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为复数名词,be动词用are。
20.yourself 考查代词。expose oneself to为固定短语,意为“让自己接触……”,空处需填反身代词yourself作宾语。
21.growth 考查名词。professional为形容词,作定语修饰名词,growth意为“成长”,是不可数名词。
22.a 考查冠词。此处表达“一个不同的领域”,表示泛指,且different发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
23.worked 考查非谓语动词。此处是having done作主语,根据空前的Having lived and可知,前后并列,需填过去分词。
24.depends 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语是the value,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
25.for 考查介词。此处表示“针对每个职位,调整你描述自己的工作经验的方式”,需用介词for。
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