Unit2知识清单-2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

新八下牛津深圳版知识清单 姓名：____________ 成绩：____________ Unit2 一、知识清单 词汇变形 1. hold v. 使保持 → ____________（过去式/过去分词） 2. express v. 表达 → ____________ n. 表达；表情 3. mean v. 意思是 → ____________（过去式/过去分词） 4. mean v. 意思是 → ____________ n. 含义 5. shake v. 摇动；抖动 → ____________（过去式/过去分词） 6. impress v. 给…留下印象 → ____________ n. 印象 → ____________ adj. 令人印象深刻的 7. observe v. 注意到；观察到 → ____________ n. 观察 8. direct adj. 直接的 → ____________ adv. 直接的 → ____________ n. 方向 → ____________ n. 导演 9. true adj. 真的；真实的 → ____________ n. 真相 → ____________ adv. 真诚地 10. behave v. 表现 → ____________ n. 行为；举止 11. comfort n. 舒适 v. 安慰 → ____________ adj. 舒服的 → ____________ adj. 不自在的；不舒服的 → ____________ adv. 舒服地 固定搭配 1. express ____________ 表达自我 2. express sth. ____________ sb. 向某人表达 3. make a good impression ____________ sb. 给…留下好印象 4. mean ____________ (do) sth. 意味着… 5. observe sb. ____________ sth. 观察到某人正在做某事 6. remind sb. ____________ (do) sth. 提醒…做… 7. remind sb. ____________ sth. 使某人想起… 8. in all ____________ 四面八方 9. in every ____________ 四面八方 10. come ____________ 愿望/梦想实现 11. find out the ____________ 查清真相 12. behave ____________ 举止规矩有礼 13. get/have a chance ____________ (do) sth. 得到机会做… 14. try ____________ (do) sth. 尝试做某事 二、单句语法填空（18分） 1. The sun shines ____________ (direct) through the window in the morning. 2. The dog's ____________ (behave) changed after it got a new toy. 3. The little boy had a confused ____________ (express) on his face. 4. I tried ____________ (cook) noodles for the first time yesterday. 5. The police observed the man ____________ (steal) a wallet from a shop. 6. The ____________ (direct) of the movie came to our school and gave a speech. 7. She is ____________ (true) sorry for breaking your pencil. 8. The ____________ (true) is that I forgot to bring my textbook today. 9. The first ____________ (impress) of a person is often very important. 10. The scientist wrote down his ____________ (observe) in a notebook. 11. The earthquake ____________ (shake) the house and made everyone scared. 12. I finally got a chance ____________ (visit) the Great Wall last year. 13. My mom always reminds me ____________ (brush) my teeth before bed. 14. This chair is so hard that it makes me ____________ (comfortable). 15. The teacher ____________ (hold) up a picture and asked us to describe it. 16. This song reminds me ____________ my summer vacation in the countryside. 17. You should express your feelings ____________ your parents when you’re sad. 18. If you don’t know the ____________ (mean) of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary. Unit2 参考答案 一、词汇变形 1. hold v. 使保持 → held（过去式/过去分词） 2. express v. 表达 → expression n. 表达；表情 3. mean v. 意思是 → meant（过去式/过去分词） 4. mean v. 意思是 → meaning n. 含义 5. shake v. 摇动；抖动 → shook（过去式）/ shaken（过去分词） 6. impress v. 给…留下印象 → impression n. 印象 → impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 7. observe v. 注意到；观察到 → observation n. 观察 8. direct adj. 直接的 → directly adv. 直接地 → direction n. 方向 → director n. 导演 9. true adj. 真的；真实的 → truth n. 真相 → truly adv. 真诚地 10. behave v. 表现 → behavior/behaviour n. 行为；举止 11. comfort n. 舒适 v. 安慰 → comfortable adj. 舒服的 → uncomfortable adj. 不自在的；不舒服的 → comfortably adv. 舒服地 二、固定搭配 1. express oneself 表达自我 2. express sth. to sb. 向某人表达 3. make a good impression on sb. 给…留下好印象 4. mean doing (do) sth. 意味着… 5. observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事 6. remind sb. to do (do) sth. 提醒…做… 7. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起… 8. in all directions 四面八方 9. in every direction 四面八方 10. come true 愿望/梦想实现 11. find out the truth 查清真相 12. behave well 举止规矩有礼 13. get/have a chance to do (do) sth. 得到机会做… 14. try doing (do) sth. 尝试做某事 三、单句语法填空答案 1. directly 2. behavior/behaviour 3. expression 4. cooking 5. stealing 6. director 7. truly 8. truth 9. impression 10. observations 11. shook 12. to visit 13. to brush 14. uncomfortable 15. held 16. of 17. to 18. meaning 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $