专题08 短文填空（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语下学期

专题08 短文填空 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·高新第四完全学校·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空只填一个单词。） because     kind       with       egg       they       make       luck       come       enjoy       part Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 1 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 of noodles. Many people like 3 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles   5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people celebrate their birthdays, 7 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people   9 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 10 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles. 【答案】 1．part 2．kinds 3．making 4．because 5．with 6．eggs 7．their 8．luck 9．enjoy 10．come 【导语】本文介绍了面条在中国饮食文化中的重要地位。 1．句意：所以面条是真正的中国食物，并且它们是中国人生活的一部分。“a part of...”为固定短语，意为 “……的一部分”，此处指面条是中国人生活的“一部分”。故填part。 2．句意：有许多不同种类的面条。根据“different”和“of noodles”可知，此处指面条的不同“种类”，由“many”可知，此处用“kind”的复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。 3．句意：很多人喜欢在家做面条。根据后文“they have no time to make them”可知，此处指“制作”面条，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以用“make”的动名词形式“making”。故填making。 4．句意：但有些人在商店买面条，因为他们没有时间制作。根据“they have no time to make them.”和“some people buy noodles in the shop”可知，“没有时间制作”是“在商店买面条”的原因，“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：人们可以用他们喜欢的东西煮面条。“cook noodles with sth.”表示“用某物煮面条”，“with”符合“搭配食材煮面”的语境。故填with。 6．句意：孩子们喜欢鸡蛋番茄面。根据“noodles with... and tomatoes”可知，此处指搭配“鸡蛋”的面条，结合“and”可知，此处用“egg”的复数形式“eggs”。故填eggs。 7．句意：当人们庆祝生日时，他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面作为生日食物。此处指代“人们的”家人，“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“family”。故填their。 8．句意：他们认为吃了鸡蛋面后，人们能有好运并长寿。根据“live a long life”可知，生日吃鸡蛋面象征有好“运气”。故填luck。 9．句意：有时人们在春节享用面条。根据语境，春节时人们会“享用”面条。enjoy“享用，喜欢”，动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 10．句意：当你来中国时，欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。“come to China”表示“来到中国”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“you”后用动词原形。故填come。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西咸新区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have   get   watch   noodle   can   he   thing   make   happy   be Niuniu is a 12-year-old boy. His parents have a 21 restaurant and he helps out there every day. Niuniu 22 a smart boy and he learns a lot only by watching what others do. He helps with many 23 like cleaning and taking people’s orders. He 24 also cook some difficult dishes. At weekends, Niuniu often 25 up at 5 a. m. to help at the restaurant. “If we don’ t let him help, he will be 26 ,” says Niuniu’s mother. “I wouldn’t like to 27 TV or play on the phone at home. Helping at the restaurant makes me happy,” Niuniu says to 28 mother. Niuniu 29 an idea of opening restaurants all around the world. “I wish to bring our food to more people. I also want to 30 lots of money to help my parents live a good life,” says the young boy. 【答案】 21．noodle 22．is 23．things 24．can 25．gets 26．unhappy 27．watch 28．his 29．has 30．make 【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫Niuniu的12岁男孩积极在父母的面馆帮忙的故事。 21．句意：他的父母有一家面馆，他每天都在那里帮忙。根据“His parents have a…restaurant and he helps out there every day. ”以及所给单词可知，此处指“有一家面馆”，noodle “面条”，名词作定语。故填noodle。 22．句意：牛牛是一个聪明的男孩。此处填be与“a smart boy”构成系表结构，主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数，be动词形式用is。故填is。 23．句意：他帮忙做许多事情，如清洁和接单。根据“like cleaning and taking people’s orders”以及所给单词可知，此处指“做许多事情，如清洁和接单”，thing“事情”符合语境， “many”后接可数名词复数。故填things。 24．句意：他也会做一些难做的菜。此处填情态动词can“能”，后接动词原形，指“会做一些难做的菜”。故填can。 25．句意：周末，牛牛经常早上5点起床去餐馆帮忙。根据“often… up at 5 a. m.”以及所给单词可知，此处指“经常早上5点起床”；get up“起床”，主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数，填单三形式。故填gets。 26．句意：“如果我们不让他帮忙，他会不高兴的，”牛牛的妈妈说。根据下文“Helping at the restaurant makes me happy”以及所给单词可知，此处指“不让他帮忙，他会不高兴的”；happy的对应词unhappy“不高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 27．句意：我不想在家看电视或玩手机话。根据“TV”可知，此处指“看电视”，watch TV“看电视”；wouldn’t like to do“不想做……”。故填watch。 28．句意：牛牛对妈妈说。此处填备选词he的形容词物主代词his “他的”符合语境，作定语。故填his。 29．句意：牛牛想在世界各地开餐馆。根据“an idea of…”可知，此处指“有想在世界各地开餐馆的想法”，have an idea of “有……的想法”，句子是一般现在时，主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数符合语境，填单三形式。故填has。 30．句意：我也想赚很多钱来帮助我的父母过上美好的生活。根据“to help my parents live a good life”以及所给单词可知，此处指“赚很多钱来帮助我的父母过上美好的生活”；make money “赚钱”；want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填make。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·汉中市汉台区汉中多校联考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) important   hope   after   have   be   end   understand   four  we   place My parents and I love our Chinese history. We all want to take a trip to our dream place—the Silk Road. So we 71 going to visit it during this summer holiday. Here’s 72 plan. We will start at Lanzhou and go on to Wuwei. Wuwei is an 73 city on the Silk Road. Huazang Temple and Tianti Mountain Caves are must-visit 74 . The third stop is Jiayuguan. Long time ago, it was a busy city with a lot of people passing by. 75 leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll go to the next stop. The 76 place is Yumenguan. Yumenguan Museum is one of the best museums in China. In the 77 , we will arrive in Dunhuang. It 78 a long history and great artworks. This trip will help me 79 our history and culture well. And I 80 I can have a happy trip with my parents. 【答案】 71．are 72．our 73．important 74．places 75．After 76．fourth 77．end 78．has 79．understand 80．hope 【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者和父母都很喜欢中国历史，想要去丝绸之路旅行，作者介绍了此次旅行的计划，并表达了希望此次旅行能顺利且愉快。 71．句意：所以我们打算在这个暑假去参观它。根据“going to visit it”可知，此处是“be going to do”结构，表示“打算做某事”，主语是“we”，be动词用are。故填are。 72．句意：这是我们的计划。根据“plan”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，表示“我们的计划”，结合备选词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 73．句意：武威是丝绸之路上一个重要的城市。根据“city”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，表示“重要的城市”，结合备选词，important符合语境。故填important。 74．句意：华藏寺和天梯山石窟是必去之地。根据“Huazang Temple and Tianti Mountain Caves”可知，此处指的是两个地方，所以用名词复数形式，结合备选词，place的复数形式places符合语境。故填places。 75．句意：离开嘉峪关后，我们将前往下一站。根据“leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll go to the next stop.”可知，此处表示时间顺序，即离开嘉峪关之后，结合备选词，after符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填After。 76．句意：第四个地方是玉门关。根据“The third stop is Jiayuguan.”以及“we will arrive in Dunhuang.”可知，此处表示玉门关是第四个地方，结合备选词，four的序数词fourth符合语境。故填fourth。 77．句意：最后，我们将到达敦煌。根据“we will arrive in Dunhuang.”可知，此处表示旅行的最后阶段，即到达敦煌，结合备选词，in the end表示“最后”，符合语境。故填end。 78．句意：它有着悠久的历史和伟大的艺术作品。根据“a long history and great artworks.”可知，此处表示敦煌有悠久的历史和伟大的艺术作品，结合备选词，have表示“有”，主语是“It”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 79．句意：这次旅行将帮助我很好地了解我们的历史和文化。根据“our history and culture well”可知，此处表示了解历史和文化，结合备选词，understand表示“理解，了解”，符合语境，help sb do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填understand。 80．句意：我希望我能和我的父母有一个愉快的旅行。根据“I can have a happy trip with my parents.”可知，此处表示作者的希望，结合备选词，hope表示“希望”，符合语境。故填hope。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·宝鸡市陈仓区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be like play they worry hundred and man village excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not 91 other girls. She loved to 92 with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers (士兵) came to her 93 . It was a small one with only about three 94 people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan 95 a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up as a 96 . She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an 97 soldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later 98 Mulan became a hero. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? 99 that you?” her father asked excitedly. “Yes, father. I’m back!” Mulan cried. 100 were happy to see each other again. 【答案】 91．like 92．play 93．village 94．hundred 95．worried 96．man 97．excellent 98．and 99．Is 100．They 【导语】本文讲述了花木兰女扮男装代父从军的故事。 91．句意：花木兰和其他女孩不一样。根据“Hua Mulan was not...other girls.”和备选词可知，此处指花木兰不像其他女孩，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。 92．句意：她喜欢玩父亲的剑。根据“She loved to...with her father’s sword (剑).”和备选词可知，此处指喜欢玩剑，play with“玩耍，玩”，love to do“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形。故填play。 93．句意：一天，一些士兵来到了她的村庄。根据“some soldiers (士兵) came to her...”和备选词可知，此处指一些士兵来到她的村庄，应是指一个村庄，空处是单数village。故填village。 94．句意：那是个小村庄，只有大约三百人。根据“It was a small one with only about three...people.”和备选词可知，村庄的人口只有300人左右，hundred“百”，空前有数词three，空处用单数形式。故填hundred。 95．句意：木兰非常担心，因为她的父亲年纪太大，弟弟又太小。上文提到每个家庭必须有一个男性去当兵，而木兰的父亲年纪太大且弟弟年龄太小，所以她非常担心，worry“担心”，结合上下文可知句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填worried。 96．句意：那天晚上，木兰装扮成了一个男人。根据“That night, Mulan dressed up as a...”和备选词可知，木兰装扮成一个男人，a后接名词单数man。故填man。 97．句意：在军队里，木兰努力服役，很快就成了一名优秀的士兵。根据“In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an...soldier.”和备选词可知，木兰在军队里很努力，成为了一名优秀的士兵，形容词excellent“优秀的，卓越的”，修饰名词soldier。故填excellent。 98．句意：十二年后战争结束，木兰成了一位英雄。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 99．句意：木兰？是你吗？根据“...that you?”和备选词可知，此处是直接引语，用一般现在时，主语是that，be动词用is，构成主系表结构。故填Is。 100．句意：他们很高兴能再次见到彼此。根据“...were happy to see each other again.”可知，句子缺少主语，结合备选词，空处应是they“他们”，指代花木兰与其父亲。故填They。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） be join play I real help student do get team Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. In my class, lots of 11 like sports, Many of them like football, basketball and ping-pong. But I 12 different. My favourite sport is netball (无挡板篮球). Look, the black ball is Jack’s and the brown one is 13 . I like to run and shoot at the basket (投篮). Every time I play netball, I have great fun. And most of all, netball 14 me to be healthy because I can get exercise. I think netball is interesting and it is a 15 great sport. I play netball in the school team. The 16 name is Junior Blues. The members of the team have netball training (训练) after school on Wednesdays. I get on well with all the other players in the team. They often tell me how to 17 and pass (传送) the ball. With their help, I think I can 18 netball well. 19 you like to play netball? 20 our team now! 【答案】 11．students 12．am 13．mine 14．helps 15．really 16．team’s 17．get 18．play 19．Do 20．Join 【导语】本文是Nancy介绍自己喜欢打无挡板篮球，以及和队友一起训练、收获健康与快乐，并邀请他人加入球队的短文。 11．句意：在我的班里，很多学生喜欢运动，他们大多数喜欢足球、篮球和乒乓球。根据“In my class, lots of...like sports”可知，此处需要填“学生”，“lots of”后应接可数名词复数，student的复数是students。故填students。 12．句意：但我不同。根据“But I...different.”可知，主语为I，用be动词am。故填am。 13．句意：看，黑色的球是Jack的，棕色的是我的。根据“the black ball is Jack’s and the brown one is...”可知，表示物品的所属关系，空中所缺单词位于句尾，应用名词性物主代词，表示“我的”，用mine。故填mine。 14．句意：最重要的是，打无挡板篮球帮助我保持健康。根据“netball...me to be healthy”可知，这项运动有助于我的健康，主语是“netball”，为第三人称单数，动词“help”用三单形式。故填helps。 15．句意：我认为打无挡板篮球很有趣，它真的是一项很棒的运动。根据“it is a...great sport”可知，需要副词修饰great，really意为“真正地，确实”。故填really。 16．句意：这个队的名字是“Junior Blues”。根据“The...name is Junior Blues.”可知此处表示球队的名字，此处需用名词“team”的所有格形式来修饰“name”，表示所属关系。故填team’s。 17．句意：他们经常告诉我如何接球和传球。根据“They often tell me how to...and pass the ball.”可知，此处表示传接球，get the ball表示“接球”，放在不定式之后用动词原形。故填get。 18．句意：在他们的帮助下，我认为我能打好无挡板篮球。根据“I think I can...netball well.”可知，此处表示能打好无挡板篮球，play netball表示“打无挡板篮球”，放在情态动词can之后用动词原形，故填play。 19．句意：你想打无挡板篮球吗？根据“...you like to play netball?”可知是一般疑问句首词，用do。放在句首首字母要大写，故填Do。 20．句意：现在加入我们的球队吧！根据“...our team now!”可知，此处是号召其他人加入他的球队，是祈使句，join意为“加入”。放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Join。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西多校初中联考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be     one      can    I     relax     seldom     amazing      student     sun      finish I’m Jenny. I’d like to tell you about 41 school life here. I get up at 6: 30 every morning and the n have breakfast at home. I like running in the park near my house. Moa t of the 42 go to school by school bus. Bet I 43 take the school bus. I like to walk to school on 44 days. The 45 lesson starts at 8: 30. My favourite subject 46 science. I think it is really interesting and helpful. I am good at reading English books. Fun books always help me to 47 . At 12: 00, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. My classmates often ask me to do sports with them. My school 48 at 3: 30p. m. After that, I 49 go to the playground to play football. How 50 my school life is! I have a good time at school every day. 【答案】 41．my 42．students 43．seldom 44．sunny 45．first 46．is 47．relax 48．finishes 49．can 50．amazing 【导语】本文主要讲述珍妮的学校生活，包括起床时间、上学方式、课程安排及课后活动等。 41．句意：我想告诉你关于我的学校生活在这里。根据“I’d like to tell you about…school life”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”，修饰名词school life。故填my。 42．句意：大多数学生乘校车去上学。根据“Most of the…go to school by school bus”可知，most of+复数名词表示“大多数……”，student的复数形式为students符合语境，指“大多数学生”。故填students。 43．句意：但我很少乘校车。根据“But I…take the school bus”及“I like to walk to school”可知，此处表示“很少乘校车”，seldom“很少”为频度副词，符合语境。故填seldom。 44．句意：我喜欢在晴天步行去学校。根据“on…days”可知，需用形容词sunny“晴朗的”修饰名词days，sun的形容词形式为sunny符合语境。故填sunny。 45．句意：第一节课在8:30开始。根据“the…lesson starts”可知，此处表示“第一节课”，用序数词“first”，one的序数词形式为first符合语境。故填first。 46．句意：我最喜欢的科目是科学。根据“My favourite subject…science”可知，主语subject为单数，系动词用is符合语境，构成主系表结构。故填is。 47．句意：有趣的书总是帮助我放松。根据“help me to…relax”可知，这里是help sb to do sth结构，表示“帮助某人做某事”，relax“放松”用动词原形，符合语境。故填relax。 48．句意：我的学校在下午3:30放学。根据“My school…at 3:30 p.m.”可知，主语school为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用finishes“结束”的三单形式符合语境。故填finishes。 49．句意：在那之后，我可以去操场踢足球。根据“I…go to the playground”可知，此处需用情态动词can“能够”，表示能力，后接动词原形go。故填can。 50．句意：我的学校生活多么令人惊叹啊！根据“How…my school life is!”可知，此句为感叹句，用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作表语，修饰school life。故填amazing。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·汉中市略阳县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） be  nice  thank  learn  I  difficult  can  year  join  really Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to 61 to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 62 for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it 63 impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he 64 not play it. Alex’s parents find a 65 music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 66 hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two 67 , the boy can play it well with arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help 68 with the lessons. I make many friends there and 69 the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must 70 my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.” 【答案】 61．learn 62．difficult 63．is 64．can 65．nice 66．really 67．years 68．me 69．join 70．thank 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩Alex如何克服困难学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部的故事。 61．句意：他想学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部。根据“He wants to…to play the piano and join the school music club.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他想学习弹钢琴，want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配，用learn。故填learn。 62．句意：但所有这些事情对他来说都很困难。根据“Because he has no hands.”并结合备选词汇可知，没有手，应是很难做这些事情，difficult符合。故填difficult。 63．句意：许多人认为没有手弹钢琴是不可能的。空处应用be动词构成系表结构，句子时态为一般现在时，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，此处用is。故填is。 64．句意：他认为他不能弹钢琴。根据“He thinks he…not play it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指能力，表示不能弹钢琴，can符合。故填can。 65．句意：Alex的父母为Alex找了一位友好的音乐老师。修饰名词“music teacher”需形容词，备选词“nice”表示“友好的”，符合语境。故填nice。 66．句意：起初，对Alex来说弹钢琴真的很难。修饰形容词“hard”需副词，备选词“really”符合语境。故填really。 67．句意：但现在，大约两年后，这个男孩可以用手臂弹得很好。根据“after about two”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指时段，years符合。故填years。 68．句意：我的音乐老师和同学们总是帮助我学习课程。动词“help”后接宾语，需用代词宾格“me”，表示对自己的帮助。故填me。 69．句意：我在那里交了很多朋友，现在加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。根据“the school music club”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指加入了学校的音乐俱乐部，join符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填join。 70．句意：我也必须感谢我的父母。根据“They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.”可知，此处指父母的帮助，应是表示感谢，情态动词“must”后接动词原形，thank符合。故填thank。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·延安市黄陵县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） sun   heavy   walk   feel   come   also   how   she   year   be Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She 81 from the UK. She is taking a trip in Qingdao with 82 parents. Everything goes well. Now she 83 sitting on the beach. Her parents are 84 by the sea. They are talking happily. It’s summer. The weather is 85 . Julia is wearing shorts and a T-shirt. She is having a good time. Not far from her, there is a girl. The girl is about sixteen 86 old. She looks beautiful. She is 87 sitting on the beach. She is singing. There is some cake and juice near her. Julia thinks the girl must 88 very relaxed. 89 about other people? Look! They are playing beach volleyball in the sunlight. In the evening, Julia and her parents go back to the hotel. It rains 90 outside. But they are having delicious food in the hotel. What a happy day! 【答案】 81．comes 82．her 83．is 84．walking 85．sunny 86．years 87．also 88．feel 89．How 90．heavily 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的朱莉娅和父母在青岛的旅行经历。 81．句意：她来自英国。根据“She…from the UK”可知，此处指来自英国，备选词come符合语境，come from“来自”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式。故填comes。 82．句意：她和她的父母在青岛旅行。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”，备选词“she”对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”。故填her。 83．句意：现在她正坐在沙滩上。根据“Now”可知是现在进行时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故填is。 84．句意：她的父母正在海边散步。根据“by the sea”和备选词“walk”可知，此处指“散步”，现在进行时需填动词-ing形式。故填walking。 85．句意：天气晴朗。此处需形容词描述天气，备选词“sun”的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。 86．句意：这个女孩大约十六岁。“sixteen”后接复数名词，备选词“year”的复数形式是“years”，“sixteen years old”表示“十六岁”。故填years。 87．句意：她也正坐在沙滩上。此处需副词表示“也”，备选词“also”符合语境，用于句中。故填also。 88．句意：朱莉娅认为这个女孩一定感觉很放松。根据“very relaxed.”可知，此处指感到轻松，“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形，备选词“feel”符合语境。故填feel。 89．句意：其他人呢？“How about…”是固定句型，用于询问情况，备选词“how”符合语境。故填How。 90．句意：外面雨下得很大。此处需副词修饰动词“rains”，备选词“heavy”的副词形式是“heavily”，意为“大量地，猛烈地”。故填heavily。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·延安市4月·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be   make   hour   woman   learn   danger   she   interest   meet   do Winter is a good time for skiing (滑雪). It 31 not only for young people, but also for Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-old grandma. There is a pair of skis on the wall. It’s 32 . Her children bought it for her. Liu comes from Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becomes a star because of her great skiing skills (技能). She began to 33 to ski at the age of 72. Many people think that it’s 34 for old people to ski. But the old 35 children let her try this sport. Liu went skiing for the first time in 2007. Later she became more and more 36 in it. Now she loves this sport. Liu practises skiing hard. With the help of her ski teachers, Liu skis about two 37 every time. She often 38 young people while skiing. Many of them are friendly to her. It’s interesting for Liu to ski with them. This makes her feel young and happy. “Doing sports can 39 me happy every day,” Liu says. “I 40 not think age is a problem for me, I feel I’m still young.” 【答案】 31．is 32．hers 33．learn 34．dangerous 35．woman’s 36．interested 37．hours 38．meets 39．make 40．do 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位89岁老奶奶刘志华学习滑雪的故事。文章通过描述她学习滑雪的过程以及她在滑雪过程中的感受，展现了她对滑雪的热爱和积极的生活态度。 31．句意：它不仅适合年轻人，也适合89岁的刘志华奶奶。根据“Winter is a good time for skiing”可知，此处是指滑雪这项运动适合不同年龄段的人，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 32．句意：那是她的。根据“Her children bought it for her.”可知，此处是指滑雪板是她的，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers指代“她的滑雪板”。故填hers。 33．句意：她72岁时开始学习滑雪。根据“She began to...to ski at the age of 72.”可知，此处是指开始学习滑雪，learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填learn。 34．句意：许多人认为老年人滑雪很危险。根据“for old people to ski”及所给单词可知，此处是指老年人滑雪很危险，用danger的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。 35．句意：但这位老妇人的孩子们让她尝试这项运动。根据“Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-old grandma”可知，此处是指这位老妇人的孩子们，用woman的名词所有格形式woman’s修饰children。故填woman’s。 36．句意：后来她对滑雪越来越感兴趣了。根据“Now she loves this sport.”可知，此处是指她对滑雪越来越感兴趣了，用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”作表语，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 37．句意：在滑雪老师的帮助下，刘每次滑雪大约两个小时。根据“Liu skis about two...every time”可知，此处是指每次滑雪大约两个小时，hour“小时”，two后接名词复数。故填hours。 38．句意：她滑雪时经常遇到年轻人。根据“Many of them are friendly to her.”可知，此处是指她滑雪时经常遇到年轻人，meet“遇见”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填meets。 39．句意：“做运动可以让我每天都很开心，”刘说。根据“me happy every day”及所给单词可知，此处是指做运动可以让我每天都很开心，make sb.+adj.“使某人……”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。 40．句意：“我确实不认为年龄对我来说是个问题，我觉得我还年轻。”根据“I...not think age is a problem for me”可知，此处是指确实不认为年龄对我来说是个问题，用助动词do强调谓语动词think。故填do。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市泾阳县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） flower   a   watch   last   take   interest   trip   taste   on   go I had a great time 51 weekend! On Sunday, I went on a 52 to the countryside with my cousin. We 53 there by bike. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and colourful 54 everywhere. We 55 a lot of pictures there. I’ll show the photos to you next week. 56 Sunday, I went to my cousin’s house. We played games and 57 TV together. And we also saw an 58 movie. In the afternoon, my aunt made 59 big dinner. The food 60 really delicious. And I liked it very much. 【答案】 51．last 52．trip 53．went 54．flowers 55．took 56．On 57．watched 58．interesting 59．a 60．tasted 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末的活动。 51．句意：上周末我玩得很开心！last weekend“上个周末”。故填last。 52．句意：星期天，我和我的堂弟去乡下旅行。根据“went on a...to the countryside”可知是去乡下旅行，go on a trip“去旅行”。故填trip。 53．句意：我们骑自行车去了那里。根据“there by bike”可知是骑自行车去那里，go there“去那里”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填went。 54．句意：到处都是绿树和五颜六色的花。根据“green trees and colourful”可知是绿树和五颜六色的花，flower“花”，此处用名词复数。故填flowers。 55．句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片。take pictures“拍照”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 56．句意：星期天，我去了表姐家。空后是某一天，用介词on。故填On。 57．句意：我们一起玩游戏和看电视。watch TV“看电视”，根据“played”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填watched。 58．句意：我们还看了一部有趣的电影。根据“saw an...movie”可知是看了一部有趣的电影，修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 59．句意：下午，我姑姑做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。此处泛指“一顿大餐”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 60．句意：这食物尝起来真的很美味。根据“really delicious”可知食物尝起来很美味，taste“尝起来”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tasted。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） visit    be    spend    swim    have    take    come    fun    interest    do Dear Mum, I had a school trip last May Day. We 101 the first four days in Paris. We 102 a sightseeing of the city and we also 103 some of the famous places like the Eiffle Tower and the Louvre. From Pairs we traveled down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We spent five days there. There we had a lot of 104 . We 105 in the sea and 106 a lot pictures. We also 107 lots of sports in the beach. We 108 back a week later by train. I think the trip was 109 . I liked the food best. It 110 delicious. 【答案】 101．spent 102．had 103．visited 104．fun 105．swam 106．took 107．did 108．came 109．interesting 110．was 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者五一假期的学校旅行经历。 101．句意：我们在巴黎度过了最初的四天。根据“the first four days in Paris”可知在巴黎度过了四天，spend“度过”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。 102．句意：我们游览了这座城市，还参观了一些著名的地方，比如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。have a sightseeing“参观”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填had。 103．句意：我们游览了这座城市，还参观了一些著名的地方，比如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。根据“some of the famous places”可知参观了一些著名的地方，visit“参观”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填visited。 104．句意：在那里，我们玩得很开心。根据“had a lot of”可知是玩得很开心，have a lot of fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。 105．句意：我们在海里游泳，还拍了很多照片。根据“in the sea”可知是在海里游泳，swim“游泳”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填swam。 106．句意：我们在海里游泳，还拍了很多照片。根据“a lot pictures”可知是拍照，take pictures“拍照”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 107．句意：我们还在海滩上做了很多运动。根据“lots of sports”可知是做运动，do“做”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填did。 108．句意：一周后，我们乘火车回来了。come back“回来”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。 109．句意：我觉得这次旅行很有趣。根据“I think the trip was”可知认为这次旅行很有趣，作表语用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 110．句意：它非常美味。根据“delicious”可知食物很美味，用be动词，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，be动词用was。故填was。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。） be   one   color   people   do   he   beautifully   tell   make   excite “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” (《魔童闹海》) is very popular in China, and even around the world. Nezha becomes Chinese 1 hero. It won (获得) the 2 place in China’s box office (票房) history. In this movie, Nezha faces new and hard problems. Some bad people try to do something bad to him. They say Nezha 3 a bad kid. But Nezha believes in himself and knows what he must 4 . He decides (决定) to save 5 home and show everyone that he is a good boy. The pictures in the movie are very cool. The 6 are bright (明亮的), and the world in the movie looks 7 . We can see big and wonderful palaces under the sea. The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are so 8 . Each picture in the movie is like an amazing photo. Also, Nezha’s friends and family help him. They show us how important friendship and family are. “Ne Zha 2” is not just a popular movie. It also 9 us that we should be brave and never give up. We can 10 our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie. 【答案】 1．people’s 2．first 3．is 4．do 5．his 6．colors 7．beautiful 8．exciting 9．tells 10．make 【导语】本文主要讲述了国产动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的故事内容和主题思想。 1．句意：哪吒成为中国人的英雄。Chinese people“中国人”，根据空后的名词“hero”可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填people’s。 2．句意：它赢得了中国票房历史上的第一名。first place“第一名”，是固定搭配。故填first。 3．句意：他们说哪吒是一个坏孩子。此处用be动词，构成系表结构，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Nezha”，用is。故填is。 4．句意：但哪吒相信自己，知道自己必须做什么。根据“But Nezha believes in himself and knows what he must…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指自己必须做什么，do符合，must后接动词原形。故填do。 5．句意：他决定拯救自己的家，让每个人都知道他是一个好孩子。根据“He decides (决定) to save…home and show everyone that he is a good boy.”可知，此处指哪吒的家，用his。故填his。 6．句意：色彩明亮，电影中的世界看起来很美。根据“bright”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指颜色，根据谓语“are”可知，此处用复数形式colors。故填colors。 7．句意：色彩明亮，电影中的世界看起来很美。根据“the world in the movie looks…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指电影中的世界看起来很美，用形容词beautiful，作表语。故填beautiful。 8．句意：打斗场面太令人激动了。根据“The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are so…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指打斗场面太令人激动了，exciting“令人激动的”符合。故填exciting。 9．句意：它也告诉我们，我们应该勇敢，永不放弃。根据“we should be brave and never give up”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指电影传达的思想，tell符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式。故填tells。 10．句意：我们可以实现我们的梦想。分析句子结构可知，此处用使役动词make，can后接动词原形。故填make。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西咸新区秦汉中学·期中） interest  write  use  something  good  it  how  people  tool  first At present, AI is everywhere, and DeepSeek is one of the coolest AI 11 . It helps people in many ways, and it’s quite 12 in the daily life. What DeepSeek Can Do DeepSeek is like a smart friend. 13 , DeepSeek is great at 14 . Do you have 15 to write? DeepSeek will give you lots of ideas and even write a whole passage for you. Then you can make it better. Also, when you can’t solve a hard math problem, don’t worry. DeepSeek can show you 16 to work it out step by step. The Bright Future of DeepSeek In the future, DeepSeek will make our lives even 17 and easier. At schools, teachers may use it to make lessons 18 . For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. In hospitals, DeepSeek may help doctors. It can read 19 information and give doctors good advice on how to make them feel better. All in all, DeepSeek 20 is amazing, and it is going to bring us more surprises. So, why not try DeepSeek today? 【答案】 11．tools 12．useful 13．First 14．writing 15．anything 16．how 17．better 18．more interesting 19． people’s 20．itself 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 DeepSeek，介绍了它的功能以及未来。 11．句意：DeepSeek是世界上最酷的人工智能工具之一。根据“DeepSeek”并结合所给词可知，此处指DeepSeek是世界上最酷的人工智能工具之一，应选tool；结合one of可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填tools。 12．句意：它在很多方面帮助人们，在日常生活中非常有用。根据“ It helps people in many ways,”并结合所给词可知，此处指在日常生活中非常有用，应选use；结合“is”可知空处应用形容词作表语。故填useful。 13．句意：首先，DeepSeek擅长写作。根据“What DeepSeek Can Do”并结合所给词可知，此处介绍DeepSeek的第一个作用，first“第一、首先”符合语境。故填First。 14．句意：首先，DeepSeek擅长写作。根据“to write”并结合所给词可知，此处指DeepSeek擅长写作，应选write；结合“at”可知空处应用动名词形式。故填writing。 15．句意：你有什么要写的吗？根据“DeepSeek will give you lots of ideas and even write a whole passage for you.”并结合所给词可知，此处指你有什么要写的吗，应选something；此处是一般疑问句，用anything。故填anything。 16．句意：DeepSeek可以告诉你如何一步一步地解决这个问题。根据“to work it out step by step.”并结合所给词可知，此处指如何一步一步地解决这个问题，应选how；结合to work it out可知空处应用how+动词不定式。故填how。 17．句意：未来，DeepSeek将让我们的生活变得更好、更轻松。根据“DeepSeek will make our lives even”并结合所给词可知，此处指DeepSeek将让我们的生活变得更好、更轻松，应选good；结合easier可知空处应用比较级形式。故填better。 18．句意：在学校，老师们可能会用它来使课程更有趣。根据“For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn.”并结合所给词可知，此处指老师们可能会用它来使课程更有趣，应选interest；结合teachers may use it to make lessons可知空处应用interest的形容词的比较级形式more interesting。故填more interesting。 19．句意：它可以读取人们的信息，并为医生提供如何让他们感觉更好的建议。根据“information”并结合所给词可知，此处指读取人们的信息，应选people；结合“information”可知空处应用名词所有格形式。故填people’s。 20．句意：总的来说，DeepSeek本身令人惊叹，它将为我们带来更多惊喜。根据“DeepSeek…is amazing,”并结合所给词可知，此处指DeepSeek本身令人惊叹，应选it；此处用反身代词。故填itself。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) delicious     want     friend      in      one       it      be      come      restaurant       look Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow River runs through (通过) the city. For most time of a year, it’s very dry. There 41 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every visitor. The visitors 42 from all over the world. As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles. So you can see a few beef noodle 43 on every street there. It’s said that (据说) people began cooking Lanzhou beef noodles 44 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhou beef noodles are always the 45 choice for visitors. The noodles are really 46 . If you 47 to try some snacks, some markets are waiting for you. At night visitors can walk along the Yellow River to enjoy 48 beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people. Their clothes 49 different from Han people’s. They’re 50 and they can cook special and delicious food. 【答案】 41．are 42．come 43．restaurants 44．in 45．first 46．delicious 47．want 48．its 49．look 50．friendly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国甘肃省省会兰州，包括兰州的黄河、广场，著名的兰州牛肉面，以及当地回族人民的情况等。 41．句意：兰州有许多大广场。此句为there be句型，描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语many big squares是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 42．句意：游客们来自世界各地。根据“from all over the world”可知，此处指游客来自世界各地，结合备选词，come“来”，符合语境，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语The visitors是复数，动词用原形。故填come。 43．句意：所以在那里的每条街上你都能看到几家牛肉面馆。根据“on every street”可知，此处指街道上的餐馆，结合备选词，restaurant“餐厅”，符合语境，根据“a few”可知，此处要用复数。故填restaurants。 44．句意：据说人们在清朝开始做兰州牛肉面。根据“the Qing Dynasty”可知，此处指在清朝，结合备选词，in“在……”，符合语境。故填in。 45．句意：兰州牛肉面总是游客的第一选择。根据“choice for visitors”可知，此处指游客来兰州第一会选择吃牛肉面，结合备选词，one的序数词first“第一”，符合语境。故填first。 46．句意：面条真的很美味。根据“The noodles are really…”可知，此处描述面条的特点，结合备选词，delicious“美味的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填delicious。 47．句意：如果你想尝试一些小吃，一些市场正等着你。根据“try some snacks”可知，此处指想要尝试一些小吃，结合备选词，want“想要”，符合语境，if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，动词用原形。故填want。 48．句意：晚上游客可以沿着黄河散步，欣赏它的美丽灯光。根据“beautiful lights”可知，此处指享受黄河的美丽灯光，空处指代“黄河的”，结合备选词，it的形容词性物主代词是 its“它的”，符合语境。故填its。 49．句意：他们的衣服和汉族人的不同。look different from…意为“看起来与……不同”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 Their clothes是复数，动词用原形。故填look。 50．句意：他们很友好，而且能做特别又美味的食物。根据“They’re…”可知，此处描述回族人的特点，需要用形容词，结合备选词，friend的形容词形式friendly，意为“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·渭南市临渭区前进路初级中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) classmate     much     smile     one         make     weekend     delicious     final     him     be Michael Platte is a 12-year-old boy. He is from the USA．He can make cupcakes by 21 . He always 22 cupcakes on Sunday afternoon. Then he takes the good cupcakes to his 23 the next morning. They say the cupcakes are very 24 . One day, Michael saw two children standing in front of a cake store. They stood there and 25 at Michael for a long time. They 26 from a shelter (收容所). They stood there and watched a big cake. They loved it very much. Michael wanted to help more children like them. 27 with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake store called Michael’s Shop. When Michael sells 28 cupcake, he gives $0.5 to the shelter. And every 29 , he gives about $15 to it. It’s not 30 money, but his small act of kindness can help the poor children. 【答案】 21．himself 22．makes 23．classmates 24．delicious 25．smiled 26．were 27．Finally 28．one 29．weekend 30．much 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克尔开了一家名为“迈克尔甜品店”的蛋糕店，他把卖蛋糕所挣的钱捐一部分给收容所的故事。 21．句意：他会自己做纸杯蛋糕。根据“He can make cupcakes by….”及备选词可知，此处是指靠自己做蛋糕，固定短语为by himself“独自”，应用代词he的反身代词形式。故填himself。 22．句意：他总是在星期天下午做纸杯蛋糕。根据“He always…cupcakes on Sunday afternoon.”及备选词可知，此处是指做蛋糕，动词make“做”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词应用三单形式。故填makes。 23．句意：然后第二天早上他把好的纸杯蛋糕给他的同学。根据“Then he takes the good cupcakes to his…the next morning.”及备选词可知，此处是指周一的时候迈克尔会给同学们带去蛋糕，结合后文they可知，应用名词classmate“同学”的复数形式。故填classmates。 24．句意：他们说纸杯蛋糕很好吃。根据“They say the cupcakes are very….”及备选词可知，蛋糕很美味，形容词delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 25．句意：他们站在那里，对迈克尔笑了很长时间。根据“They stood there and…at Michael for a long time.”及备选词可知，两个收容所的小孩对着迈克尔笑，想要吃蛋糕，动词smile“微笑”符合语境，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故填smiled。 26．句意：他们来自一个收容所。根据“They…from a shelter (收容所).”及备选词可知，此处是指来自哪里，为固定短语be from“来自”，主语为复数，时态为一般过去时，be动词应用were。故填were。 27．句意：最后，在家人的帮助下，迈克尔开了一家小蛋糕店，名叫迈克尔小店。根据“…with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake store called Michael’s Shop.”及备选词可知，最终在家人的帮助下开了店，应用final的副词形式finally“最终”修饰后面整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 28．句意：每卖出一个小蛋糕，Michael就会给收容所0.5美元。根据“When Michael sells…cupcake, he gives $0.5 to the shelter.”及备选词可知，此处表示每一个纸杯蛋糕，基数词one“一个”符合语境。故填one。 29．句意：每个周末，他都会捐出15美元。根据“And every…, he gives about $15 to it.”及备选词可知，此处表示每周末，名词weekend“周末”符合语境。故填weekend。 30．句意：钱不多，但他的小小善举可以帮助那些贫穷的孩子。根据“It’s not…money, but his small act of kindness can help the poor children.”及备选词可知，此处表示不是很多钱，修饰不可数名词money，much“很多”符合语境。故填much。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西大附中浐灞中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) arrive night rule at happy because fight friend they never I am a middle school student. I am good 31 my lessons and I have many friends. But I am not 32 . There are too many 33 both at my school and at my home. At school, our teachers are too strict with us. We must 34 at school on time. We can’t eat in the classroom. We can’t talk loudly (大声地) in class. We can’t 35 with our classmates. We should be 36 to everyone. We have to listen to the teachers carefully (认真地) and answer 37 questions. At home, I can’t play computer games on school 38 . I have to do my homework first after school. I can’t watch TV for a long time 39 it’s not good for my eyes. I can’t do the things I want to do. My parents only let me do what they want me to do. I 40 have fun. What can I do? 【答案】 31．at 32．happy 33．rules 34．arrive 35．fight 36．friendly 37．their 38．nights 39．because 40．never 【导语】本文讲述了作者虽然功课很好，还有很多朋友，但是她并不开心，因为学校和家里有太多的规则。 31．句意：我的功课很好，并且我有很多朋友。根据“I am good … my lessons”可知，此处是我擅长我的功课，be good at“擅长于”，为固定搭配。故填at。 32．句意：但是我不开心。根据“There are too many…both at my school and at my home.”可知，因为有太多的规则，因此是不开心的。故填happy。 33．句意：在我家和学校都有太多的规则。根据后文的描述和备选词可知，学校和家里有太多的规则，rule“规则”，是可数名词，many后用可数名词复数，rule的复数形式是rules。故填rules。 34．句意：我们必须准时到校。根据“We must … at school on time.”可知，必须按时到校，arrive at“到达”，情态动词must后用动词原形。故填arrive。 35． 句意：我们不能和同学打架。根据“We can’t … with our classmates.”可知，此处是不能做的事情，fight with sb.“和某人打架”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填fight。 36．句意：我们应该对所有人友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，名词friend“朋友”变成形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 37．句意：我们必须认真地听老师讲课，然后回答他们的问题。根据“We have to listen to the teachers carefully (认真地) …”可知，需要回答老师们的问题，此处“老师们的”用物主代词their来代替。故填their。 38．句意：在家里，上学的晚上我不能玩电脑游戏。根据“At home, I can’t play computer games on school …”可知，在上学的晚上不能玩游戏，此处night变成复数形式nights。故填nights。 39．句意：我不能看太久的电视，因为那样对我的眼睛不好。空格前后两句话之间是因果关系，用because来连接，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 40．句意：我从来都不快乐。根据“I can’t do the things I want to do. My parents only let me do what they want me to do.”可知，我不能做我想做的事情，可以推测出我从来都不快乐。never“从不”。故填never。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限填一次，每空只填一个单词。) her   happy  safe   however   taste   family   must   have   one   be Dear Alice, How are you? I’m 51 fun in the US right now. I live with the Smith family 52 . I can call Mr and Mrs Smith by their 53 names and this is different from China. There 54 some house rules. I have to keep lights on all night to keep safe. Dinner is at 6:00 every day and I can’t get home after 6:10 because we all eat together. And the food always 55 delicious. If I go out, I 56 tell them where I’ll go and when I’ll come back. I don’t like these rules, but I know they just want me to stay 57 . There are also easy rules. For example, I can play with the 58 pet dog, Coco and she is lovely. 59 , I can’t give her my food because she needs to eat 60 . All in all, they are very nice people and we get on well with each other. How are things back in China? Best wishes, Li Yan 【答案】 51．having 52．happily 53．first 54．are 55．tastes 56．must 57．safe 58．family’s 59．However 60．hers 【导语】本文是李艳写的一封信，主要介绍了自己在美国的生活，以及史密斯家的家庭规则。 51．句意：我现在在美国玩得很开心。have fun“玩得开心”，此处是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填having。 52．句意：我与史密斯一家愉快地生活在一起。根据“I live with the Smith family”及备选词可知，是指和史密斯一家愉快地生活在一起，用副词happily“愉快地”，修饰动词“live”。故填happily。 53．句意：我可以直呼史密斯先生和史密斯太太的名字，这与中国不同。根据“names and this is different from China.”及备选词可知，是指直呼名字，first name“名字”。故填first。 54．句意：这里有一些家庭规则。句子是there be句型，且时态是一般现在时，主语“some house rules”是复数，be需用are。故填are。 55．句意：食物总是尝起来很美味。根据“delicious”可知，是指尝起来美味，taste“尝起来”，时态是一般现在时，主语是the food，动词用第三人称单数。故填tastes。 56．句意：如果我外出，必须告诉他们我去哪里以及何时回来。根据“tell them”及备选词可知，是指外出时，必须告诉他们，用must表示“必须”。故填must。 57．句意：我不喜欢这些规则，但我知道他们只是想让我保持安全。根据“stay”及备选词可知，制定这些规则是为了让我保持安全，空处用形容词safe“安全的”，作表语。故填safe。 58．句意：例如，我可以和家里的宠物狗可可玩，她很可爱。根据“pet dog”及备选词可知，是指和家里的宠物狗玩，用名词所有格family’s“家里的”，修饰pet dog。故填family’s。 59．句意：然而，我不能给她我的食物，因为她需要吃她的。空后句与前句发生转折，用however表示转折。故填However。 60．句意：然而，我不能给她我的食物，因为她需要吃她的。此处是指“她的食物”，空后无名词，空处用名词性物主代词hers指代。故填hers。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) reason   two   she   enjoy   do   health   excite   different   prefer   win Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He likes to run and so 61 his sister, Cindy. They like running for different 62 . Tom is very fast. He always wins in the 50-meter race. He loves to run because he wants to win. But Cindy doesn’t care about the result. She likes to run because she thinks running helps to stay 63 . More importantly, running makes 64 happy. Besides, they have different ways of running. Tom likes to run fast in short races. He feels 65 when the starter shouts “On your marks, get set, go!” However, Cindy runs 66 . She seldom runs fast. She 67 to run far. She usually runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (稳定地). This week, they both join in a 3-kilometer race at school. At first, Tom starts out running fast. After the first kilometer, Cindy is far behind. During the 68 kilometer, Tom slows down. At the same time, Cindy catches up with Tom and crosses the finish line first. After the race, Cindy tells Tom that 69 or losing is only part of the game. After that, Tom understands the meaning of sports. He should 70 the process (过程) of running. 【答案】 61．does 62．reasons 63．healthy 64．her 65．excited 66．differently 67．prefers 68．second 69．winning 70．enjoy 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和辛迪的爱好是跑步，但他们跑步的方式和动机不同。 61．句意：他喜欢跑步，他的妹妹辛迪也喜欢。此处表示“也喜欢跑步”，用“so+助动词+主语”表示，且主语为第三人称单数“his sister”，因此用备选词“do”的第三人称单数形式“does”。故填does。 62．句意：他们喜欢跑步的原因不同。由“different”可知，此空用复数名词。根据“They like running for different”和备选词可知，此句表示跑步理由不用，“reason”的复数为“reasons”，符合语境。故填reasons。 63．句意：她喜欢跑步，因为她认为跑步有助于保持健康。由“running helps to”和备选词可知，此处指保持健康，由“stay”可知，此处需填形容词作表语，备选词“health”的形容词为“healthy”。故填healthy。 64．句意：更重要的是，跑步使她快乐。由“makes”可知，此处需填宾格代词作宾语，指代“Cindy”，备选词“she”的宾格为“her”，符合语境。故填her。 65．句意：当裁判喊“各就各位，预备，跑！”时，他感到兴奋。由“feels”可知，此处需填表示感受的形容词，备选词“excite”的形容词为“excited”，修饰“He”。故填excited。 66．句意：然而，辛迪跑得不一样。根据“However”和“She seldom runs fast.”可知，辛迪跑得不一样，此处需填副词修饰动词“runs”，备选词“different”的副词为“differently”，符合语境。故填differently。 67．句意：她更喜欢跑远距离。此处需填谓语动词，由“She usually runs four or five kilometers every tim”和备选词可知，她更喜欢跑远距离。时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，动词用三单形式，“prefer”的第三人称单数为“prefers”。故填prefers。 68．句意：在第二公里时，汤姆减速了。根据“the...kilometer”和备选词可知，此处填序数词，指的是“第二公里”，“two”的序数词为“second”。故填second。 69．句意：比赛结束后，辛迪告诉汤姆，输赢只是比赛的一部分。由“or losing”和备选词可知，此处指“输赢”，需填名词与“losing”并列，备选词“win”的动名词为“winning”。故填winning。 70．句意：他应该享受跑步的过程。由“should”可知，此处需填动词原形，由“the process (过程) of running”和备选词可知，此处指他应该享受跑步过程，备选词“enjoy”符合语境。故填enjoy。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·莲湖区统考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） she   habit   become   jog   still   be   cookie   interest   think   happy Mary, a girl, loves sweet snacks. She likes eating 71 , candies and cakes. In the afternoon, her mum says, “Mary, if you don’t want to 72 fat, you must stop eating only sweet food!” Mary says okay but she 73 eats a big cake in her room. When it’s time for dinner, she is not hungry at all. She 74 eating sweet food can give her enough energy. There is an important and 75 show at school every year. Mary needs a new dress for it. She goes to a clothes shop, but all the dresses in it 76 too small for her. “Mum, what should I do?” Mary is 77 . Her mum tells her to develop three 78 . Stop eating sweets. Eat healthy food, and exercise every day. “If you keep doing these, maybe you can find a nice dress for the school show,” Mum says. “Sure, Mum. I can do the three things,” Mary says. She starts to eat fruit and vegetables and go 79 every day. At last, Mary gets a new dress before the school show. She likes it very much and it really fits 80 ! 【答案】 71．cookies 72．become 73．still 74．thinks 75．interesting 76．are 77．unhappy 78．habits 79．jogging 80．her 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Mary因为爱吃甜食导致体型发胖，在妈妈的帮助下改变饮食习惯并坚持锻炼，最终成功穿上新裙子的故事。 71．句意：她喜欢吃饼干、糖果和蛋糕。根据上文“Mary, a girl, loves sweet snacks.”可知，她喜欢吃甜食，结合备选词，cookie符合语境，空处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填cookies。 72．句意：玛丽，如果你不想变胖，你就不能只吃甜食了！根据“if you don’t want to...fat”和备选词可知，此处指不想变胖，want to become“想成为，想变得”。故填become。 73．句意：玛丽答应了，但她还是在自己的房间里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据“Mary says okay but she...eats a big cake in her room.”和备选词可知，Mary答应了妈妈不会只吃甜食，但她依然在自己的房间里吃了一个大蛋糕，副词still符合语境。故填still。 74．句意：她认为吃甜食能给她足够的能量。根据“She...eating sweet food can give her enough energy.”和备选词可知，此处表达了Mary的想法，think“认为，觉得”，结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks。 75．句意：学校每年都会举办一场重要且有趣的演出。根据“an important and...show at school”和备选词可知，此处指学校举办的重要且有趣的演出，空后是名词show，空处应是interest的形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。 76．句意：她去了一家服装店，但店里所有的连衣裙对她来说都太小了。根据“all the dresses in it...too small for her”和备选词可知，店里所有的连衣裙对Mary来说尺码都太小了，缺少系动词be，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数“dresses”，be动词用are。故填are。 77．句意：玛丽很不开心。上文提到店里所有的连衣裙对Mary来说尺码都太小了，结合备选词，此处应是指玛丽因此而不开心，空处是形容词unhappy，作表语。故填unhappy。 78．句意：她妈妈告诉她要养成三个习惯。根据下文“Stop eating sweets. Eat healthy food, and exercise every day.”和备选词可知，此处指习惯，habit“习惯”，three后接其复数形式，故填habits。 79．句意：她开始每天吃水果和蔬菜，并且去慢跑。结合上文“and exercise every day”以及备选词可知，此处指去慢跑，go jogging“去慢跑”，固定搭配。故填jogging。 80．句意：她非常喜欢它，而且它确实很适合她。根据“At last, Mary gets a new dress before the school show. She likes it very much and it really fits...”和备选词可知，那条裙子很适合Mary，动词“fits”后接宾格her。故填her。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) you   begin   quiet   China   good   class   come   be   do   have Good morning, everyone! Now you 81 students of a middle school. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study 82 and live happily. Here are some rules of our school. You have to 83 to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as 84 , math, English and science. The first class 85 at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. 86 are over at 3:30 in the afternoon. And then you can join your favourite clubs to 87 fun. You can not play balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You must be 88 in class and in the library. No matter where you are, try to think about others’ needs, not only 89 . You must follow these rules. 90 you now understand the rules in our school? I hope you’ll have a happy life here. 【答案】 81．are 82．well 83．come 84．Chinese 85．begins 86．Classes 87．have 88．quiet 89．yours 90．Do 【导语】本文主要内容是说话者向新生介绍学校的校规。 81．句意：现在你们是一所中学的学生。由“Now you…students of a middle school”可知，此处需用be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，应用be动词are。故填are。 82．句意：这能帮助你们更好地学习，快乐地生活。由“It can help you study…and live happily”可知，此处指帮助更好地学习，应用备选词汇“good好的”的副词形式用来修饰动词study。故填well。 83．句意：你们从周一到周五必须来学校。由“You have to…to school from Monday to Friday”及常识可知，周一到周五要来学校，备选词汇“come来”符合语境，have to后跟动词原形。故填come。 84．句意：你们会学习一些重要的科目，比如语文、数学、英语和科学。由“You will learn some important subjects, such as…, math, English and science”可知，此处应用Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。 85．句意：第一节课在8点开始。由“The first class…at 8:00”可知备选词汇“begin开始”符合语境，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，The first class作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填begins。 86．句意：下午3点30分下课。由“…are over at 3:30 in the afternoon”可知，此处指3点半下课，备选词汇“class课”符合语境，此处应用复数形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Classes。 87．句意：然后你可以加入你最喜欢的俱乐部来玩得开心。have fun“玩得高兴”，固定搭配，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填have。 88．句意：你在课堂上和图书馆里必须保持安静。由“You must be…in class and in the library”及常识可知，在图书馆需保持安静，备选词汇“quiet安静的”符合语境，形容词在此处作表语。故填quiet。 89．句意：无论你在哪里，试着想想别人的需求，而不仅仅是你自己的。由“No matter where you are, try to think about others’ needs, not only…”可知，此处指不要只想着你自己的需求，应用you“你”的名词性物主代词。故填yours。 90．句意：现在你们明白我们学校的规定了吗？由“…you now understand the rules in our school”可知，主语是you，此处应用do构成一般现在时的一般疑问句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Do。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·西安市三中·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） watch    friend    music    either    one    take    boy    quick    play    he Dear Steve, It’s Saturday today. It’s 7: 00 p. m. now in Shanxi, China. I’m writing to tell you something about my life here. My father is 91 CCTV news now. He watches it every day because that’s 92 favourite show. My brother is using the computer in his room. He always 93 computer games at weekends. My dog Henry is smiling and coming to me. He wants me to 94 a walk with him in the park. What a (n) 95 dog! On the street, cars and buses are coming and going 96 . There is a 97 playing his guitar and singing songs on the street. Also, there are some 98 playing ball games in front of the supermarket. It’s really a noisy night, but people are all happy. I know you live in New York. What are you and your family doing now? Maybe you are 99 getting up or sleeping. What’s the 100 thing you do after getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 【答案】 91．watching 92．his 93．plays 94．take 95．friendly 96．quickly 97．musician 98．boys 99．either 100．first 【导语】本文是Jenny给Steve写的一封信，介绍周六晚上7点自己身边家人和宠物的活动，以及街道上的场景，还询问Steve及其家人此刻在做什么和起床后做的第一件事。 91．句意：我爸爸现在正在观看中央电视台新闻。根据“CCTV news now.”及备选词可知，这里表示正在观看电视新闻。watch“观看”，此处需用现在分词形式。故填watching。 92．句意：他每天都看，因为那是他的最喜欢的节目。根据“favourite show.”及备选词可知，这里需用形容词性物主代词修饰；he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 93．句意：他总是在周末玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games at weekends.”及备选词可知，play computer games是“玩电脑游戏”固定搭配，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数。故填plays。 94．句意：他想让我和他在公园里散步。根据“ a walk with him in the park.”及备选词可知，take a walk意思是“散步”，want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人做某事”。故填take。 95．句意：多么友好的一只狗啊！根据“What a”及备选词可知，题干为what引导的感叹句，需用形容词修饰dog，friend的形容词形式friendly，意思是“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。 96．句意：在街上，汽车和公交车快速地来来往往。根据“On the street, cars and buses are coming and going”可知，这里需用副词修饰coming and going，quick的副词形式quickly，意思是“快速地”，故填quickly。 97．句意：有一个音乐人在街上弹吉他唱歌。根据“playing his guitar and singing songs”及备选词可知，空格处需表示是音乐人，music名词形式是musician，意思是“音乐人”，空格前有a，需用单数。故填musician。 98．句意：而且，有一些男孩在超市前面打球。根据“there are some”及备选词可知，空格处需表示男孩；some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，boy是可数名词。故填boys。 99．句意：也许你们要么在起床要么在睡觉。根据“getting up or sleeping.”及备选词可知，either...or...是固定搭配，表示“要么……要么……”，故either。 100．句意：你起床后做的第一件事是什么？根据“thing you do after getting up?”及备选词可知，这里表示第一件事。one的序数词是first，意思是“第一”。故填first。 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 短文填空 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·高新第四完全学校·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空只填一个单词。） because     kind       with       egg       they       make       luck       come       enjoy       part Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 1 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 of noodles. Many people like 3 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles   5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people celebrate their birthdays, 7 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people   9 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 10 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西咸新区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have   get   watch   noodle   can   he   thing   make   happy   be Niuniu is a 12-year-old boy. His parents have a 21 restaurant and he helps out there every day. Niuniu 22 a smart boy and he learns a lot only by watching what others do. He helps with many 23 like cleaning and taking people’s orders. He 24 also cook some difficult dishes. At weekends, Niuniu often 25 up at 5 a. m. to help at the restaurant. “If we don’ t let him help, he will be 26 ,” says Niuniu’s mother. “I wouldn’t like to 27 TV or play on the phone at home. Helping at the restaurant makes me happy,” Niuniu says to 28 mother. Niuniu 29 an idea of opening restaurants all around the world. “I wish to bring our food to more people. I also want to 30 lots of money to help my parents live a good life,” says the young boy. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·汉中市汉台区汉中多校联考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) important   hope   after   have   be   end   understand   four  we   place My parents and I love our Chinese history. We all want to take a trip to our dream place—the Silk Road. So we 71 going to visit it during this summer holiday. Here’s 72 plan. We will start at Lanzhou and go on to Wuwei. Wuwei is an 73 city on the Silk Road. Huazang Temple and Tianti Mountain Caves are must-visit 74 . The third stop is Jiayuguan. Long time ago, it was a busy city with a lot of people passing by. 75 leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll go to the next stop. The 76 place is Yumenguan. Yumenguan Museum is one of the best museums in China. In the 77 , we will arrive in Dunhuang. It 78 a long history and great artworks. This trip will help me 79 our history and culture well. And I 80 I can have a happy trip with my parents. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·宝鸡市陈仓区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be like play they worry hundred and man village excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not 91 other girls. She loved to 92 with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers (士兵) came to her 93 . It was a small one with only about three 94 people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan 95 a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up as a 96 . She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an 97 soldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later 98 Mulan became a hero. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? 99 that you?” her father asked excitedly. “Yes, father. I’m back!” Mulan cried. 100 were happy to see each other again. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） be join play I real help student do get team Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. In my class, lots of 11 like sports, Many of them like football, basketball and ping-pong. But I 12 different. My favourite sport is netball (无挡板篮球). Look, the black ball is Jack’s and the brown one is 13 . I like to run and shoot at the basket (投篮). Every time I play netball, I have great fun. And most of all, netball 14 me to be healthy because I can get exercise. I think netball is interesting and it is a 15 great sport. I play netball in the school team. The 16 name is Junior Blues. The members of the team have netball training (训练) after school on Wednesdays. I get on well with all the other players in the team. They often tell me how to 17 and pass (传送) the ball. With their help, I think I can 18 netball well. 19 you like to play netball? 20 our team now! Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西多校初中联考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be     one      can    I     relax     seldom     amazing      student     sun      finish I’m Jenny. I’d like to tell you about 41 school life here. I get up at 6: 30 every morning and the n have breakfast at home. I like running in the park near my house. Moa t of the 42 go to school by school bus. Bet I 43 take the school bus. I like to walk to school on 44 days. The 45 lesson starts at 8: 30. My favourite subject 46 science. I think it is really interesting and helpful. I am good at reading English books. Fun books always help me to 47 . At 12: 00, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. My classmates often ask me to do sports with them. My school 48 at 3: 30p. m. After that, I 49 go to the playground to play football. How 50 my school life is! I have a good time at school every day. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·汉中市略阳县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） be  nice  thank  learn  I  difficult  can  year  join  really Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to 61 to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 62 for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it 63 impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he 64 not play it. Alex’s parents find a 65 music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 66 hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two 67 , the boy can play it well with arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help 68 with the lessons. I make many friends there and 69 the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must 70 my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.” Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·延安市黄陵县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） sun   heavy   walk   feel   come   also   how   she   year   be Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She 81 from the UK. She is taking a trip in Qingdao with 82 parents. Everything goes well. Now she 83 sitting on the beach. Her parents are 84 by the sea. They are talking happily. It’s summer. The weather is 85 . Julia is wearing shorts and a T-shirt. She is having a good time. Not far from her, there is a girl. The girl is about sixteen 86 old. She looks beautiful. She is 87 sitting on the beach. She is singing. There is some cake and juice near her. Julia thinks the girl must 88 very relaxed. 89 about other people? Look! They are playing beach volleyball in the sunlight. In the evening, Julia and her parents go back to the hotel. It rains 90 outside. But they are having delicious food in the hotel. What a happy day! 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·延安市4月·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be   make   hour   woman   learn   danger   she   interest   meet   do Winter is a good time for skiing (滑雪). It 31 not only for young people, but also for Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-old grandma. There is a pair of skis on the wall. It’s 32 . Her children bought it for her. Liu comes from Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becomes a star because of her great skiing skills (技能). She began to 33 to ski at the age of 72. Many people think that it’s 34 for old people to ski. But the old 35 children let her try this sport. Liu went skiing for the first time in 2007. Later she became more and more 36 in it. Now she loves this sport. Liu practises skiing hard. With the help of her ski teachers, Liu skis about two 37 every time. She often 38 young people while skiing. Many of them are friendly to her. It’s interesting for Liu to ski with them. This makes her feel young and happy. “Doing sports can 39 me happy every day,” Liu says. “I 40 not think age is a problem for me, I feel I’m still young.” Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市泾阳县·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） flower   a   watch   last   take   interest   trip   taste   on   go I had a great time 51 weekend! On Sunday, I went on a 52 to the countryside with my cousin. We 53 there by bike. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and colourful 54 everywhere. We 55 a lot of pictures there. I’ll show the photos to you next week. 56 Sunday, I went to my cousin’s house. We played games and 57 TV together. And we also saw an 58 movie. In the afternoon, my aunt made 59 big dinner. The food 60 really delicious. And I liked it very much. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） visit    be    spend    swim    have    take    come    fun    interest    do Dear Mum, I had a school trip last May Day. We 101 the first four days in Paris. We 102 a sightseeing of the city and we also 103 some of the famous places like the Eiffle Tower and the Louvre. From Pairs we traveled down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We spent five days there. There we had a lot of 104 . We 105 in the sea and 106 a lot pictures. We also 107 lots of sports in the beach. We 108 back a week later by train. I think the trip was 109 . I liked the food best. It 110 delicious. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。） be   one   color   people   do   he   beautifully   tell   make   excite “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” (《魔童闹海》) is very popular in China, and even around the world. Nezha becomes Chinese 1 hero. It won (获得) the 2 place in China’s box office (票房) history. In this movie, Nezha faces new and hard problems. Some bad people try to do something bad to him. They say Nezha 3 a bad kid. But Nezha believes in himself and knows what he must 4 . He decides (决定) to save 5 home and show everyone that he is a good boy. The pictures in the movie are very cool. The 6 are bright (明亮的), and the world in the movie looks 7 . We can see big and wonderful palaces under the sea. The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are so 8 . Each picture in the movie is like an amazing photo. Also, Nezha’s friends and family help him. They show us how important friendship and family are. “Ne Zha 2” is not just a popular movie. It also 9 us that we should be brave and never give up. We can 10 our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西咸新区秦汉中学·期中） interest  write  use  something  good  it  how  people  tool  first At present, AI is everywhere, and DeepSeek is one of the coolest AI 11 . It helps people in many ways, and it’s quite 12 in the daily life. What DeepSeek Can Do DeepSeek is like a smart friend. 13 , DeepSeek is great at 14 . Do you have 15 to write? DeepSeek will give you lots of ideas and even write a whole passage for you. Then you can make it better. Also, when you can’t solve a hard math problem, don’t worry. DeepSeek can show you 16 to work it out step by step. The Bright Future of DeepSeek In the future, DeepSeek will make our lives even 17 and easier. At schools, teachers may use it to make lessons 18 . For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. In hospitals, DeepSeek may help doctors. It can read 19 information and give doctors good advice on how to make them feel better. All in all, DeepSeek 20 is amazing, and it is going to bring us more surprises. So, why not try DeepSeek today? Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) delicious     want     friend      in      one       it      be      come      restaurant       look Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow River runs through (通过) the city. For most time of a year, it’s very dry. There 41 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every visitor. The visitors 42 from all over the world. As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles. So you can see a few beef noodle 43 on every street there. It’s said that (据说) people began cooking Lanzhou beef noodles 44 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhou beef noodles are always the 45 choice for visitors. The noodles are really 46 . If you 47 to try some snacks, some markets are waiting for you. At night visitors can walk along the Yellow River to enjoy 48 beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people. Their clothes 49 different from Han people’s. They’re 50 and they can cook special and delicious food. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·渭南市临渭区前进路初级中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) classmate     much     smile     one         make     weekend     delicious     final     him     be Michael Platte is a 12-year-old boy. He is from the USA．He can make cupcakes by 21 . He always 22 cupcakes on Sunday afternoon. Then he takes the good cupcakes to his 23 the next morning. They say the cupcakes are very 24 . One day, Michael saw two children standing in front of a cake store. They stood there and 25 at Michael for a long time. They 26 from a shelter (收容所). They stood there and watched a big cake. They loved it very much. Michael wanted to help more children like them. 27 with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake store called Michael’s Shop. When Michael sells 28 cupcake, he gives $0.5 to the shelter. And every 29 , he gives about $15 to it. It’s not 30 money, but his small act of kindness can help the poor children. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·西大附中浐灞中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) arrive night rule at happy because fight friend they never I am a middle school student. I am good 31 my lessons and I have many friends. But I am not 32 . There are too many 33 both at my school and at my home. At school, our teachers are too strict with us. We must 34 at school on time. We can’t eat in the classroom. We can’t talk loudly (大声地) in class. We can’t 35 with our classmates. We should be 36 to everyone. We have to listen to the teachers carefully (认真地) and answer 37 questions. At home, I can’t play computer games on school 38 . I have to do my homework first after school. I can’t watch TV for a long time 39 it’s not good for my eyes. I can’t do the things I want to do. My parents only let me do what they want me to do. I 40 have fun. What can I do? Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限填一次，每空只填一个单词。) her   happy  safe   however   taste   family   must   have   one   be Dear Alice, How are you? I’m 51 fun in the US right now. I live with the Smith family 52 . I can call Mr and Mrs Smith by their 53 names and this is different from China. There 54 some house rules. I have to keep lights on all night to keep safe. Dinner is at 6:00 every day and I can’t get home after 6:10 because we all eat together. And the food always 55 delicious. If I go out, I 56 tell them where I’ll go and when I’ll come back. I don’t like these rules, but I know they just want me to stay 57 . There are also easy rules. For example, I can play with the 58 pet dog, Coco and she is lovely. 59 , I can’t give her my food because she needs to eat 60 . All in all, they are very nice people and we get on well with each other. How are things back in China? Best wishes, Li Yan Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) reason   two   she   enjoy   do   health   excite   different   prefer   win Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He likes to run and so 61 his sister, Cindy. They like running for different 62 . Tom is very fast. He always wins in the 50-meter race. He loves to run because he wants to win. But Cindy doesn’t care about the result. She likes to run because she thinks running helps to stay 63 . More importantly, running makes 64 happy. Besides, they have different ways of running. Tom likes to run fast in short races. He feels 65 when the starter shouts “On your marks, get set, go!” However, Cindy runs 66 . She seldom runs fast. She 67 to run far. She usually runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (稳定地). This week, they both join in a 3-kilometer race at school. At first, Tom starts out running fast. After the first kilometer, Cindy is far behind. During the 68 kilometer, Tom slows down. At the same time, Cindy catches up with Tom and crosses the finish line first. After the race, Cindy tells Tom that 69 or losing is only part of the game. After that, Tom understands the meaning of sports. He should 70 the process (过程) of running. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·莲湖区统考·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） she   habit   become   jog   still   be   cookie   interest   think   happy Mary, a girl, loves sweet snacks. She likes eating 71 , candies and cakes. In the afternoon, her mum says, “Mary, if you don’t want to 72 fat, you must stop eating only sweet food!” Mary says okay but she 73 eats a big cake in her room. When it’s time for dinner, she is not hungry at all. She 74 eating sweet food can give her enough energy. There is an important and 75 show at school every year. Mary needs a new dress for it. She goes to a clothes shop, but all the dresses in it 76 too small for her. “Mum, what should I do?” Mary is 77 . Her mum tells her to develop three 78 . Stop eating sweets. Eat healthy food, and exercise every day. “If you keep doing these, maybe you can find a nice dress for the school show,” Mum says. “Sure, Mum. I can do the three things,” Mary says. She starts to eat fruit and vegetables and go 79 every day. At last, Mary gets a new dress before the school show. She likes it very much and it really fits 80 ! Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) you   begin   quiet   China   good   class   come   be   do   have Good morning, everyone! Now you 81 students of a middle school. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study 82 and live happily. Here are some rules of our school. You have to 83 to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as 84 , math, English and science. The first class 85 at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. 86 are over at 3:30 in the afternoon. And then you can join your favourite clubs to 87 fun. You can not play balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You must be 88 in class and in the library. No matter where you are, try to think about others’ needs, not only 89 . You must follow these rules. 90 you now understand the rules in our school? I hope you’ll have a happy life here. Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·西安市三中·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） watch    friend    music    either    one    take    boy    quick    play    he Dear Steve, It’s Saturday today. It’s 7: 00 p. m. now in Shanxi, China. I’m writing to tell you something about my life here. My father is 91 CCTV news now. He watches it every day because that’s 92 favourite show. My brother is using the computer in his room. He always 93 computer games at weekends. My dog Henry is smiling and coming to me. He wants me to 94 a walk with him in the park. What a (n) 95 dog! On the street, cars and buses are coming and going 96 . There is a 97 playing his guitar and singing songs on the street. Also, there are some 98 playing ball games in front of the supermarket. It’s really a noisy night, but people are all happy. I know you live in New York. What are you and your family doing now? Maybe you are 99 getting up or sleeping. What’s the 100 thing you do after getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $