专题06 七选五（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语下学期

专题 06 七选五 主题01 人与社会 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 汉中市勉县期中） Mrs Liu is from Wenshan, Yunnan. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She likes singing folk songs (唱民歌) very much and she can sing very well. 16 But this time, she sings a different song. English grammar points (语法点) are difficult for her students. 17 To let her students learn them well, she sings a Yunnan folk song in her class. But the lyrics (歌词) of the song are English grammar points. 18 They learn to sing it from Mrs Liu. “We have great fun singing the song,” a boy in Mrs Liu’s class says. “At the same time, we can learn grammar points. 19 ” “Mrs Liu is so nice,” a girl says. “ 20 My classmates and I want to say thanks to her.” Mrs Liu is happy. She wants to sing more folk songs with grammar points for her students. A．It’s really interesting for us. B．Mrs Liu likes playing the piano, too. C．She always helps us with English. D．Mrs Liu’s students like the folk song very much. E．So many of the students don’t like to learn them. F．To help her students relax, she likes to sing songs for them in class. G．She usually plays computer games with her friends. 【答案】16．F 17．E 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南文山的刘老师通过将英语语法点融入民歌的方式帮助学生学习的创新教学方法。 16．根据上文“She likes singing folk songs (唱民歌) very much and she can sing very well.”和下文“But this time, she sings a different song.”可知，此处应继续讲述与“她唱歌”相关的内容，选项F“为了帮助学生放松，她喜欢在课堂上给他们唱歌”符合语境。故选F。 17．根据上文“English grammar points (语法点) are difficult for her students.”可知，学生觉得英语语法很难，可推测很多学生不喜欢学语法，选项E“所以很多学生都不喜欢学习它们”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据上文“o let her students learn them well, she sings a Yunnan folk song in her class. But the lyrics (歌词) of the song are English grammar points.”和下文“They learn to sing it from Mrs Liu.”和“‘We have great fun singing the song,’ a boy in Mrs Liu’s class says.”可知，他们肯跟刘老师学唱这首歌，而且唱这首歌的时候很开心，所以应是喜欢这首歌，选项D“刘老师的学生们非常喜欢这首民歌”符合语境。故选D。 19．根据上文“We have great fun singing the song,”和“At the same time, we can learn grammar points.”可知，唱这首歌很开心，同时还能学习语法点，可见这种方式很有趣，选项A“这对我们来说真的很有趣”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据上文“Mrs Liu is so nice,”和空后的内容“My classmates and I want to say thanks to her.”可知，此处应是继续表达对刘老师的评价，选项C“她总是帮助我们学习英语”符合语境。故选C。 Passage2（24-25 七年级下 莲湖区期中） 9-year-old Monty has no manners (礼仪). He never says hello and thanks to teachers. 21 And he doesn’t feel sorry after losing friends’ things. Mom is angry with him and says, “Can you learn some manners?” “That’s boring. 22 It’s easy,” Monty says. Mom doesn’t think Monty is right, but she still gives him some money. Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊), “Do you sell manners?” No one speaks to him. 23 Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It’s Uncle Tom’s. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there quietly. At last, he asks, “Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?” Uncle Tom says, “My boy, you can’t buy manners. 24 ” Monty feels sorry and goes home. When Monty gets home, Mom says, “You must be hungry. Let’s have dinner!” “Mom is the best. 25 I need to thank her!” Monty thinks. Then he says happily, “Thank you, Mom!” A．Why not buy manners? B．She makes nice food for me. C．You can only learn manners. D．They don’t know how to help him. E．He doesn’t give way to old people. F．So he learns many manners from others. G．He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. 【答案】21．E 22．A 23．G 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Monty的小男孩缺乏礼貌，妈妈让他学习礼仪，他却想用钱购买，在尝试购买礼仪失败后，Monty最终通过感谢妈妈学会了礼貌。 21．根据“He never says hello and thanks to teachers.”可知，此处介绍没礼貌的行为，选项E“他不给老人让路。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据“Can you learn some manners?”以及“Mom doesn’t think Monty is right, but she still gives him some money.”并结合后文的“Do you sell manners?”可知，此处是Monty对妈妈提议的回应，选项A“为什么不买礼貌呢？”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据“No one speaks to him.”以及“Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store.”可知，此处介绍他去了其他的商店，选项G“他去了第二、第三、第四家店。”符合语境。故选G。 24．根据“My boy, you can’t buy manners.”以及前文的“Can you learn some manners?”可知，此处指学会礼貌，选项C“你只能学会礼貌。”符合语境。故选C。 25．根据“Mom is the best…I need to thank her!”可知，此处解释他感谢的具体原因，选项B“她为我做美味的食物。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage3（24-25 七年级下 渭南市韩城市调研） In Gannan, Gansu Province, there is a special middle school. Every weekend, students are on the playground. 26 The school has a soccer field. These soccer games usually happen in the afternoons. Students from Grade Seven to Grade Nine get together. 27 When they are watching the games, they feel excited. Some students even become popular among their classmates because of their good sports skills. 28 About 900 students join the clubs. They practice for around 50 minutes every afternoon. Among these students, 17-year-old Gonpo Dongzhi is really good. He started soccer training when he was in the seventh grade. 29 “Soccer is not just a game for me. It’s a very important part of my life. 30 When I lose (失败), it makes me want to work harder for the next game,” Gonpo said. His love for soccer has helped him make a lot of friends. He wants to be a soccer player in the future. A．He is good at learning math. B．They take part in lively soccer games. C．Now, he is a winner on the school’s soccer team. D．They have a great time watching the games. E．The school also has many sports clubs. F．When I win, I feel really happy. G．She likes playing basketball best. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．E 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了甘肃甘南一所中学的校园足球活动及其对学生的影响。 26．根据“Every weekend, students are on the playground. ”可知，此处应描述学生参与的活动。选项B“他们参加热闹的足球比赛。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“Students from Grade Seven to Grade Nine get together.”可知，此处应补充观众的反应。选项D“他们看比赛看得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“About 900 students join the clubs.”可知，此处应提到学校的俱乐部。选项E“学校也有许多体育俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据“He started soccer training when he was in the seventh grade.”可知，此处应描述他的现状。选项C“现在，他是学校足球队的获胜者。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“When I lose (失败), it makes me want to work harder for the next game”可知，此处需补充胜利时的感受。选项F“当我赢的时候，我觉得很开心。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage4（24-25 七年级下 延安市4月期中） In many middle schools, students must wear the school uniform on school days. 36 Sun Li is a 12-year-old girl from No. 5 Middle School. She says, “I don’t like my school uniform. It is not beautiful at all. 37 But I have to wear the uniform in the school.” 38 He has a different idea. He says, “I like my school uniform. It looks cool.” Du Feifei, a 13-year-old girl, says, “I have to wear the school uniform on school days. I think it’s a good rule. 39 Before, I didn’t know what to wear every morning and I was always worried (担忧) about this. It took me lots of time. 40 ” Do you wear the uniform? What do you think of it? A．Do you like these rules? B．It helps me save time. C．Do they like to wear the uniform? D．Now I have more time to do other things. E．I think girls should wear some colorful clothes. F．Now I spend more time on it. G．Zhou Kai is also a middle school student. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．G 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了中学生对穿校服的看法。 36．根据“In many middle schools, students must wear the school uniform on school days.”可知，此处应是引出关于学生对穿校服喜好的话题，选项C“他们喜欢穿校服吗？”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“I don’t like my school uniform. It is not beautiful at all.”可知，此处应是说女孩对校服不满意的看法，选项E“我认为女孩应该穿一些色彩鲜艳的衣服。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“He has a different idea. He says, ‘I like my school uniform. It looks cool.’”可知，此处应是引出另一个学生的观点，选项G“周凯也是一名中学生。”符合语境。故选G。 39．根据“I think it’s a good rule.”和“Before, I didn’t know what to wear every morning and I was always worried (担忧) about this. It took me lots of time.”可知，此处应是说穿校服的好处，选项B“它帮我节省时间。”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“Before, I didn’t know what to wear every morning and I was always worried (担忧) about this. It took me lots of time.”可知，此处应是说现在穿校服后节省了时间，有更多时间做其他事情，选项D“现在我有更多时间做其他事情。”符合语境。故选D。 主题02 人与自我 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 经开五中期中） What food is good for our health? Vegetables are rich in vitamins. 11 For example, tomatoes have a lot of vitamin C and carrots have much vitamin A． 12 Eating an egg in the morning, you can have a lot of energy all morning. It also has much protein (蛋白质). “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Fruit like apples is rich in vitamin C and dietary fiber (膳食纤维). They also have a little vitamin A and E. 13 So it is important for us to eat fruit every day. 14 When making juice, dietary fiber is lost, and the rest is mainly sugar and water. So we can easily get fat by drinking it. There are few nutrients (营养) in fried food. And restaurants often cook it at a high temperature, so the nutrients may be lost. 15 Sweet foods like cakes, chocolate and ice cream are not good for people’s health. And eating too much sweet food can cause tooth problems. A．Eggs can give us energy. B．What food is bad for our health? C．What are important for our health? D．All vegetables have vitamin C． E．They can help us keep away from some health problems. F．Different kinds of vegetables have different vitamins. G．So, we can’t get enough nutrients from this kind of food. 【答案】11．F 12．A 13．E 14．B 15．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了哪些食物对我们的健康有益以及哪些食物对健康不利。 11．根据“Vegetables are rich in vitamins.”和“For example, tomatoes have a lot of vitamin C and carrots have much vitamin A.”可知，此处应是说不同种类的蔬菜含有不同的维生素，选项F“不同种类的蔬菜含有不同的维生素。”符合语境。故选F。 12．根据“Eating an egg in the morning, you can have a lot of energy all morning. It also has much protein (蛋白质) .”可知，此处应是说鸡蛋对我们的好处，选项A“鸡蛋能给我们能量。”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据“Fruit like apples is rich in vitamin C and dietary fiber (膳食纤维). They also have a little vitamin A and E.”和“So it is important for us to eat fruit every day.”可知，此处应是说水果对我们的好处，选项E“它们可以帮助我们远离一些健康问题。”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据“When making juice, dietary fiber is lost, and the rest is mainly sugar and water. So we can easily get fat by drinking it.”可知，此处应是引出对健康不利的食物，选项B“什么食物对我们的健康有害？”符合语境。故选B。 15．根据“There are few nutrients (营养) in fried food. And restaurants often cook it at a high temperature, so the nutrients may be lost.”可知，此处应是说从油炸食品中获取不到足够的营养，选项G“所以，我们从这种食物中得不到足够的营养。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage2（24-25 七年级下 西安工业附中期中） Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. 31 You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 32 Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. 33 So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. 34 Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. 35 If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A．It can also help people fall asleep at night. B．Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C．However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D．More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E．Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F．The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G．But today many young people are interested in it too. 【答案】31．B 32．G 33．D 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦的历史、特点及其在国内外受欢迎的情况。 31．根据“You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day.”可知，此处应说明它如今很受欢迎，选项B“现在，它在中国几乎和太极一样受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old…Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise.”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指年轻人也感兴趣，选择G“但如今，许多年轻人也对它感兴趣。”符合语境。故选G。 33．根据“You don’t need much space (空间) either…So it gets popular with office workers.”可知，此处应是在上班族中很受欢迎的原因，选项D“更重要的是，这不需要太多时间。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东).”可知，它在国外也流行，选项E“八段锦在其他国家也越来越受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“It is good for people’s health… If you want to keep healthy…”可知，八段锦对健康有益，选项A“它还可以帮助人们在晚上入睡。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage3（24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市陇县期中） Now many people like to do new sports, like riding bicycles, going skateboarding and going rock climbing (攀岩). 41 The new sports are not only good for people’s health. 42 When groups of players go out, they can talk about and play their favourite sports together. 43 He is interested in skateboarding. He says, “I like skateboarding very much, and it makes me strong. I hardly had (有) friends before. 44 We all like to go skateboarding. It really makes me happy.” 45 People can enjoy them at many places. However, the sports like tennis and basketball usually have too many rules and people have to play them at special places. If you want to do sports, try these new sports. A．Practice makes perfect. B．13-year-old Lin Xi is a good example. C．However, I have a lot of friends now. D．Also, the new sports are easy to begin. E．How often do they do these new sports? F．They also help people make more friends. G．So why do people like these new sports so much? 【答案】41．G 42．F 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了新型运动的益处，包括促进健康和交友等。 41．根据“The new sports are not only good for people’s health.”可知，此处应引出下文新型运动受欢迎的原因。选项G“那么，为什么人们如此喜欢这些新型运动呢？”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“The new sports are not only good for people’s health.”可知，此处应列出新型运动受欢迎的另一个原因。选项F“他们也帮助人们结交更多的朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“He is interested in skateboarding.”可知，此处应介绍一个人。选项B“13岁的林希就是一个很好的例子。”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“I hardly had (有) friends before.”可知，此处应描述现在拥有的朋友的情况。选项C“然而，我现在有很多朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据“People can enjoy them at many places.”和“However, the sports like tennis and basketball usually have too many rules and people have to play them at special places.”可知，此处应与在任何地方都能进行新型运动的结果有关。选项D“而且，新型运动很容易开始。”符合语境。故选D。 主题03 人与自然 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 渭南市蒲城县期中） Having a pet dog at home can be good for kids in many ways. However, keeping a pet dog is not an easy thing. 1 You should start by giving your pet food and fresh water. Make a proper feeding schedule (时间表), 2 You need to do some cleaning. 3 Make sure you always wear gloves to do the cleaning. You need to walk your pet dog every day. 4 A well-trained pet will also make less trouble when it meets other pets. 5 You should make sure your pet follows these rules at home. A．This means cleaning your pet’s cage (笼子). B．What’s more, your parents may have their own rules for the pet. C．and follow it to make sure your pet eats healthily. D．You must take care of it rightly. E．but keeping pets is good for us. F．Your pet should be trained (训练) rightly. G．Your pet shouldn’t follow the rules. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在家养宠物狗的一些规则。 1．根据“However, keeping a pet dog is not an easy thing.”可知，此处表达养宠物狗不容易，因此需要正确照顾。选项D“你必须正确地照顾它”与之相符。故选D。 2．根据“Make a proper feeding schedule (时间表)”可知，此处表达制定一个合适的喂食时间表并遵循它。选项C“并遵循它以确保你的宠物健康饮食”与之相符。故选C。 3．根据“You need to do some cleaning.”可知，此处表达需要做清洁工作的具体内容。选项A“这意味着要清理你宠物的笼子”与之相符。故选A。 4．根据“A well-trained pet will also make less trouble when it meets other pets.”可知，此处表达宠物需要得到适当的训练。选项F“你的宠物应该得到适当的训练”与之相符。故选F。 5．根据“You should make sure your pet follows these rules at home.”可知，此处表达除了上述训练外，宠物在家也需要遵守一些规则，这些规则可能是父母制定的。选项B“而且，你的父母可能对宠物有自己的规则”与之相符。故选B。 Passage2（24-25 七年级下 榆林市佳县调研） People can have a cat as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 6 Cats can live alone (独自). For most people in cities, they don’t have much time to go out with their cats. But that’s OK. 7 So if you have to go away for a day, a cat can stay at home alone. Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat. 8 Pet cats like them very much. So it’s not difficult to feed them. 9 Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them. So, never cut cats’ whiskers. The cat has special pads (软垫). 10 So it can move near a mouse easily. A．Let’s get to know the reasons. B．They help the cat move quietly. C．Now cat food is very expensive. D．This makes the cat look beautiful. E．You also need to know more about cats. F．There are different kinds of cat foods now. G．People don’t need to walk them like dogs. 【答案】6．A 7．G 8．F 9．E 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了猫作为宠物的优点以及猫的一些生理特征。 6．根据上文“People can have a cat as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet.”以及下文解释猫作为宠物的原因可知，此处承上启下，选项A“让我们来了解一下原因。”符合语境。故选A。 7．根据上文“Cats can live alone (独自). For most people in cities, they don’t have much time to go out with their cats. But that’s OK.”可知，不用在猫身上花太多时间，选项G“人们不需要像遛狗一样遛猫。”符合语境。故选G。 8．根据上文“Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat.”以及下文“Pet cats like them very much. So it’s not difficult to feed them.”可知，此处提到猫粮的种类，选项F“现在有各种各样的猫粮。”符合语境。故选F。 9．根据下文“Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them. So, never cut cats’ whiskers. The cat has special pads (软垫).”可推知，此处需要补充关于猫的其他知识，选项E“你还需要更多地了解猫。”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据上文“The cat has special pads”以及下文“So it can move near a mouse easily.”可推知，软垫帮助猫安静移动，选项B“他们帮助猫安静地移动。”符合语境。故选B。 主题01 人与社会 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市秦都区部分学校期中） Rules tell people what they should and shouldn’t do. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe. 11 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. 12 There shouldn’t be a lot of rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 13 “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples: Be helpful. 14 Do your homework before dinner. 15 It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: Don’t watch TV too much. Don’t go out at night. A．Clean your room every day. B．Here are two kinds of rules. C．How can parents keep us safe? D．“Don’t” rules. E．After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends. F．Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. G．Don’t wear a hat in class. 【答案】11．C 12．F 13．B 14．A 15．D 【来源】陕西省咸阳市秦都区部分学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕家庭规则展开，介绍规则的作用，家庭规则的制定（包括让家人一起写规则的意义、规则数量），还阐述“要做”规则和“不要做”规则的分类及示例。 11．根据“Parents want us to be safe.”以及“They can make family rules.”可知此处介绍父母制定家规让我们保持安全，C选项“父母如何保障我们安全？”，承接前文安全话题，引出制定规则的内容，符合语境，故选C。 12．根据“It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules.”可知让家里所有人写规则很重要，F选项“写家庭规则帮助我们记住并遵守它们”，故选F。 13．后文分别讲“要做”规则和“不要做”规则，B选项“这里有两种规则”，引出规则分类，符合逻辑，故选B。 14．前文说“要做”规则的例子，A选项“每天打扫房间”，属于“要做”的规则内容，是合理示例，故选A。 15．根据“It’s best to have more ‘do’ rules than ‘don’t’ rules.”可知此处是“不要做”规则，D选项“‘不要做’的规则”，引出该类规则内容，故选D。 Passage2（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市秦都区期中） Hello, boys and girls. I am Mrs. Smith. Welcome to our online (线上的) class. 26 You must know how to work with the system before your first class: If you have questions about the system, 27 He will be happy to help you. 28 because we won’t make up classes (补课) for the students who are late. 29 Respect your teachers and listen to them carefully (认真地). You will have a new teacher when you have a new class. 30 They are also good with students. I hope you can make friends and have great fun in our class. A．All our teachers are good at their subjects. B．you can call Mr. Brown for help. C．you have to take notes (笔记) in class. D．Make sure to come to the classroom fifteen minutes before your class, E．We can make up classes for the students who are late, F．Be polite in class. G．It’s very important for you to read the rules before the class. 【答案】26．G 27．B 28．D 29．F 30．A 【导语】本文是史密斯老师介绍了一些线上课程的规则。 26．根据“You must know how to work with the system before your first class:…”可知，接下来是介绍了一些上课的规则，选项G“上课前读一下规则对你来说很重要。”符合语境。故选G。 27．根据“If you have questions about the system,”以及“He will be happy to help you.”可知，如果你对系统有问题，可以向一位男教师寻求帮助，选项B“你可以打电话给布朗先生求助。”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据“because we won’t make up classes (补课) for the students who are late.”可知，此处是要求提前候课，选项D“一定要在上课前十五分钟到教室，”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“Respect your teachers and listen to them carefully (认真地).”可知，此处说的是要对上课的老师有礼貌，选项F“上课要有礼貌。”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“You will have a new teacher when you have a new class.”以及“They are also good with students.”可知，此处介绍的是上课的老师们的情况，选项A“我们所有的老师都擅长他们的学科。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage3（24-25 七年级下 西咸新区期中） Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether (无论) at home, school, or in public (在公共场合).Rules at Home 36 For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. 37 Say “please” and “thank you” to our parents. And we have to finish our chores. The chores could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任感).Rules at School School has many rules, too. 38 Being late is not allowed (允许). In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team.Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. 39 We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. 40 A．We must arrive on time. B．We can’t jump the queue. C．Also, we should respect our parents. D．At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E．We should all try to follow them. F．We should try to keep the hospital clean. G．Tell people it’s important to save animals. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．E 【导语】本文围绕规则展开，介绍了家庭、学校、公共场合的不同规则，阐述这些规则帮助维持生活秩序、保障安全等作用，最后呼吁大家遵守规则，让世界更美好、安全。 36．根据“Rules at Home”可知，本段主要讲述家庭规则。D选项“在家，有规则帮助我们成为好孩子”符合题意。故选D。 37．根据“For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing”以及“Say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to our parents”可知，前文讲家庭规则中整理物品等，后文表示对父母说礼貌用语，体现对父母的尊重。C选项“而且，我们应该尊重父母”符合题意。故选C。 38．根据“Rules at School”可知，本段讲述校园规则，后文讲述不允许迟到。A选项“我们必须按时到达”符合题意。故选A。 39．根据“Rules in Public”可知，本段讲述公共场合规则，后文讲述必须排队。B选项“我们不能插队”符合题意。故选B。 40．根据“Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place.”可知，文章结尾讲规则让世界更好、更安全，E选项“我们都应该努力遵守它们”符合题意。故选E。 主题02 人与自我 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 三中初中部联考） There are many eating habits in the world. What are your eating habits in your country? How many meals (餐) do you have every day in your country? 1 They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. In England, people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. 2 English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. People usually eat lunch at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. 3 Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruit like bananas, apples and oranges. 4 Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day-at about twelve o’clock. 5 They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day “supper”. A．For dinner they have soup first. B．They have porridge, eggs or bread. C．What time do you have each meal? D．For lunch, they often have rice and meat. E．But not all the English people eat like that. F．In many English families, people eat four meals a day. G．At dinner, all the family members (成员) come home to eat together. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的饮食习惯。 1．根据“They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知，此处提到一天四顿饭，选项F“在许多英国家庭中，人们每天吃四顿饭。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast.”可知，此处说的是英国人的早餐吃什么，选项B“他们吃粥、鸡蛋或面包。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”可知，空处应填他们先吃什么，选项A“晚饭他们先喝汤。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“dinner is about half past seven.”及“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day-at about twelve o’clock.”可知，此处提到两种不同的晚餐时间，选项E“但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃。 ”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“They think the dinner time is very important.”可知，空处应介绍晚餐重要的原因，选项G“晚饭时，所有的家庭成员都回家一起吃饭。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage2（24-25 七年级下 经开一中期中） Being happy is really important. It makes our days bright and our hearts full of joy. 6 . First, do things you like. 7 . If you love drawing, pick up crayons and start to draw. 8 . You can run, jump and laugh together in the park or playground. These happy moments with friends make you even happier. Thirdly, 9 . You can share the housework with your mother. Help your mom clean the room or take out the litter. You can also share a funny story with your best friends. Finally, don’t forget to smile a lot. 10 . It can also make you feel better. And when something bad happens, don’t be too sad. Think about happy things and smile. A．Secondly, play with friends B．Smiling can bring people closer C．Here are some easy ways to make you happy D．learn to share with your family and friends E．we should do housework by ourselves F．Secondly, be kind to others G．When you do what you love, you can feel happy in your heart 【答案】6．C 7．G 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让自己变得快乐。 6．根据前文“Being happy is really important. It makes our days bright and our hearts full of joy.”以及下文“First, do things you like.”和“Finally, don’t forget to smile a lot.”可知，下文是介绍变得快乐的方法。C选项“这里有一些简单的让你变得快乐的方法”引起下文，符合语境。故选C。 7．根据前一句“First, do things you like.”可知，是建议做自己喜欢的事情。G选项“当你做你喜欢的事情时，你可以在心里感到快乐”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 8．根据下文“These happy moments with friends make you even happier”可知，和朋友在一起的快乐时光让你更快乐。A选项 “第二，和朋友一起玩”统领全段，符合语境。故选A。 9．根据下文“You can share the housework with your mother.”以及“You can also share a funny story with your best friends.”可知，是在建议和母亲分担家务，和朋友分享有趣的故事。D选项“学会与家人和朋友分享”统领全段，符合语境。故选D。 10．根据前一句“Finally, don’t forget to smile a lot.”可知，是在建议多微笑。B选项“微笑能拉近人与人之间的距离”承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 Passage3（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市武功县期中） Do you like eating vegetables? 16 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 17 Here are the answers: 18 They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 19 They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 20 A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. B．because they can stop some illnesses (疾病). C．Vegetables are good for our health. D．What kinds of vegetables should we eat? E．Carrots are good for our eyes. F．you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day. G．What drinks do you like? 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．E 19．B 20．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了蔬菜对健康有益，介绍了不同蔬菜的作用，并建议为保持健康要每天吃不同种类的蔬菜。 16．根据“They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow”可知，下文提到蔬菜给我们身体提供不同维生素，帮助我们成长，故可推知此处是说明蔬菜对健康有好处。选项C“蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Here are the answers”可知，下文给出了不同蔬菜的作用，故可推知此处是询问该吃何种蔬菜。选项D“我们应该吃哪些种类的蔬菜？”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据“They can help us see better at night”可知，下文说这种蔬菜能帮助我们在晚上看得更清楚，故可推知此处是介绍和眼睛有关的蔬菜。选项E“胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“Doctors call tomatoes ‘healthy vegetables’”可知，医生称西红柿为“健康蔬菜”，后面应该要解释原因，选项B“因为它们能预防一些疾病。”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“So if you want to keep healthy”并结合上文描述可知，此处是说为了保持健康应该吃各种蔬菜，选项F“你应该每天吃不同种类的蔬菜。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage4（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市武功县期中） What can you do when you feel unhappy or forget how great you are? 21 Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m a special person: 22 ” It may not sounds so good, but it really works! 23 . Helping others can always make you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new. Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! 24 An you will feel successful when you finish them. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your mind fly! If you have any ideas or anything you want, write them down! 25 A．I can do anything! B．New challenges are fun. C．Do something good for someone. D．You can have some trouble. E．Writing always makes you feel better. F．Watch a film with your family or friends. G．There are some ways to make you feel good about yourself. 【答案】21．G 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．E 【导语】本文介绍当你感到不开心或者忘记自己有多么优秀的时候，你应该怎么做。 21．根据“What can you do when you feel unhappy or forget how great you are?”和后文内容可知，介绍一些方法，选项G“有一些方法能让你对自己感觉良好。”符合语境，故选G。 22．根据“I’m a special person”可知，要告诉自己是特别的，可以做任何事。选项A“我可以做任何事”符合语境，故选A。 23．根据“Helping others can always make you feel good.”可知，帮助他人总是会让你感觉良好，选项C“为别人做点好事。”符合语境，故选C。 24．根据“Learn something new.”可知，本段建议学习新知识，选项B“新的挑战很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。 25．根据“Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your mind fly! If you have any ideas or anything you want, write them down!”可知，本段建议写作，选项E“写作总是能让你感觉更好。”符合语境，故选E。 Passage5（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市三原县期中） Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. 31 You need to eat the foods in different groups every day. You need a lot of food from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. 32 Eat enough vegetables every day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep fit. 33 Take fruit with you. So you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. Try to drink milk every day. 34 Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. You also need something from the meat group. 35 You need 80-120g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). A．Foods like rice give you energy. B．You shouldn’t eat different foods every day. C．Two glasses of milk are OK. D．There are five big food groups. E．Fast food has lots of salt, fat and sugar. F．Fish, chicken and beef are in this group. G．You also need some fruit every day. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．G 34．C 35．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同食物对身体的不同作用，并建议每天摄入不同食物组的食物以保持健康。 31．根据文章第一段“Different foods help your body in different ways… You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.”可知，此处应介绍食物组的分类。选项D“有五大食物组”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据文章第二段“You need a lot of food from the grain group… Rice and bread are in this group.”可知，此处应说明谷物类食物的作用。选项A“米饭等食物为你提供能量”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据文章第三段“Eat enough vegetables every day…”和第四段“Take fruit with you… Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.”可知，此处应引入水果的重要性。选项G“你每天也需要一些水果”符合语境。故选G。 34．根据文章第五段“Try to drink milk every day… Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.”可知，此处应说明牛奶的摄入量。选项C“两杯牛奶即可”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据文章第六段“You also need something from the meat group… You need 80-120g meat a day…”可知，此处应列举肉类组的代表食物。选项F“鱼、鸡肉和牛肉属于这一组”符合语境。故选F。 Passage6（24-25 七年级下 延安市黄陵县期中） Do you like sports? There are different kinds of sports in the world, such as running, swimming, cycling, table tennis and so on. 41 For example, running can make your heart and lungs (肺) strong. It also helps you keep fit. Ping-pong is easy to learn and play. You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun. 42 Swimming is another popular (受欢迎的) sport. 43 It is good for your body. But remember to swim in a safe place. 44 It can exercise your legs and make you strong. You can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way on your bike. 45 They can make you become more competitive (有竞争力的). You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills. A．You can play chess on weekends. B．Some people like team sports like basketball and football. C．Different sports have different benefits (益处). D．Having enough vegetables every day is important. E．It can make you feel cool in hot weather. F．Sometimes you can play ping-pong at home, and you only need a long table. G．Riding a bike is also a good choice. 【答案】41．C 42．F 43．E 44．G 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了运动的好处。 41．根据“For example, running can make your heart and lungs (肺) strong. It also helps you keep fit. Ping-pong is easy to learn and play.”可知，此处需引出后文例子，选项C“不同的运动有不同的好处。”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Ping-pong is easy to learn and play. You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun.”可知，此处补充具体细节，与乒乓球描述一致。选项F“有时你可以在家里打乒乓球，你只需要一张长桌子。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“Swimming is another popular (受欢迎的) sport.”可知，此处需描述游泳的好处，选项E“它能让你在炎热的天气里感到凉爽。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“It can exercise your legs and make you strong. You can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way on your bike.”可知，此处需引入自行车运动。选项G“骑自行车也是一个不错的选择。”符合语境。故选G。 45．根据“They can make you become more competitive (有竞争力的). You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills.”可知，此处需引入团队运动，选项B“有些人喜欢团队运动，比如篮球和足球。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage7（24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市岐山县期中） A lot of things happen in the world every day. 46 Many of you may read on your phone or on the computer. But my favorite way is to read a newspaper. 47 And it is important too. It can help you get useful news and make you a good reader. Reading the newspaper should be something you do every day. It’s the best way to learn about things around you. 48 Newspapers also tell us about the stories in our country and in our city. There is a weather page, too. This page tells us what the weather will be like in the next few days. If you like sports, you can’t miss the sports page. 49 You can also know which teams are game winners (获胜者). If you want to find a job, the newspaper may also help you. 50 You’ll find it fun. A．So, try reading a newspaper! B．How do you know about them? C．Some people like reading newspapers. D．Reading the newspaper is not just about having fun. E．On this page, you can see what games are coming up. F．Newspapers tell us about some big things around the world. G．Many people like to play on the computer. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．F 49．E 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者最喜欢的了解世界上发生的事情的方式是读报纸。 46．根据“Many of you may read on your phone or on the computer. But my favorite way is to read a newspaper.”可知，问如何了解世界上每天发生的事情，B项“你怎么知道它们的？”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“And it is important, too.”可知，要讲读报是为了什么，D项“读报纸不仅仅是为了好玩。”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据“Newspapers also tell us about the stories in our country and in our city.”可知，讲报纸告诉我们什么，F项“报纸告诉我们世界上的一些大事。”符合语境。故选F。 49．根据“If you like sports, you can’t miss the sports page.”可知，要讲体育板块会讲些什么，E项“在这个页面上，你可以看到即将到来的比赛。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“You’ll find it fun.”可知，建议大家读报，A项“所以，试着读报吧！”符合语境。故选A。 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题 06 七选五 主题01 人与社会 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 汉中市勉县期中） Mrs Liu is from Wenshan, Yunnan. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She likes singing folk songs (唱民歌) very much and she can sing very well. 16 But this time, she sings a different song. English grammar points (语法点) are difficult for her students. 17 To let her students learn them well, she sings a Yunnan folk song in her class. But the lyrics (歌词) of the song are English grammar points. 18 They learn to sing it from Mrs Liu. “We have great fun singing the song,” a boy in Mrs Liu’s class says. “At the same time, we can learn grammar points. 19 ” “Mrs Liu is so nice,” a girl says. “ 20 My classmates and I want to say thanks to her.” Mrs Liu is happy. She wants to sing more folk songs with grammar points for her students. A．It’s really interesting for us. B．Mrs Liu likes playing the piano, too. C．She always helps us with English. D．Mrs Liu’s students like the folk song very much. E．So many of the students don’t like to learn them. F．To help her students relax, she likes to sing songs for them in class. G．She usually plays computer games with her friends. Passage2（24-25 七年级下 莲湖区期中） 9-year-old Monty has no manners (礼仪). He never says hello and thanks to teachers. 21 And he doesn’t feel sorry after losing friends’ things. Mom is angry with him and says, “Can you learn some manners?” “That’s boring. 22 It’s easy,” Monty says. Mom doesn’t think Monty is right, but she still gives him some money. Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊), “Do you sell manners?” No one speaks to him. 23 Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It’s Uncle Tom’s. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there quietly. At last, he asks, “Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?” Uncle Tom says, “My boy, you can’t buy manners. 24 ” Monty feels sorry and goes home. When Monty gets home, Mom says, “You must be hungry. Let’s have dinner!” “Mom is the best. 25 I need to thank her!” Monty thinks. Then he says happily, “Thank you, Mom!” A．Why not buy manners? B．She makes nice food for me. C．You can only learn manners. D．They don’t know how to help him. E．He doesn’t give way to old people. F．So he learns many manners from others. G．He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. Passage3（24-25 七年级下 渭南市韩城市调研） In Gannan, Gansu Province, there is a special middle school. Every weekend, students are on the playground. 26 The school has a soccer field. These soccer games usually happen in the afternoons. Students from Grade Seven to Grade Nine get together. 27 When they are watching the games, they feel excited. Some students even become popular among their classmates because of their good sports skills. 28 About 900 students join the clubs. They practice for around 50 minutes every afternoon. Among these students, 17-year-old Gonpo Dongzhi is really good. He started soccer training when he was in the seventh grade. 29 “Soccer is not just a game for me. It’s a very important part of my life. 30 When I lose (失败), it makes me want to work harder for the next game,” Gonpo said. His love for soccer has helped him make a lot of friends. He wants to be a soccer player in the future. A．He is good at learning math. B．They take part in lively soccer games. C．Now, he is a winner on the school’s soccer team. D．They have a great time watching the games. E．The school also has many sports clubs. F．When I win, I feel really happy. G．She likes playing basketball best. Passage4（24-25 七年级下 延安市4月期中） In many middle schools, students must wear the school uniform on school days. 36 Sun Li is a 12-year-old girl from No. 5 Middle School. She says, “I don’t like my school uniform. It is not beautiful at all. 37 But I have to wear the uniform in the school.” 38 He has a different idea. He says, “I like my school uniform. It looks cool.” Du Feifei, a 13-year-old girl, says, “I have to wear the school uniform on school days. I think it’s a good rule. 39 Before, I didn’t know what to wear every morning and I was always worried (担忧) about this. It took me lots of time. 40 ” Do you wear the uniform? What do you think of it? A．Do you like these rules? B．It helps me save time. C．Do they like to wear the uniform? D．Now I have more time to do other things. E．I think girls should wear some colorful clothes. F．Now I spend more time on it. G．Zhou Kai is also a middle school student. 主题02 人与自我 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 经开五中期中） What food is good for our health? Vegetables are rich in vitamins. 11 For example, tomatoes have a lot of vitamin C and carrots have much vitamin A． 12 Eating an egg in the morning, you can have a lot of energy all morning. It also has much protein (蛋白质). “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Fruit like apples is rich in vitamin C and dietary fiber (膳食纤维). They also have a little vitamin A and E. 13 So it is important for us to eat fruit every day. 14 When making juice, dietary fiber is lost, and the rest is mainly sugar and water. So we can easily get fat by drinking it. There are few nutrients (营养) in fried food. And restaurants often cook it at a high temperature, so the nutrients may be lost. 15 Sweet foods like cakes, chocolate and ice cream are not good for people’s health. And eating too much sweet food can cause tooth problems. A．Eggs can give us energy. B．What food is bad for our health? C．What are important for our health? D．All vegetables have vitamin C． E．They can help us keep away from some health problems. F．Different kinds of vegetables have different vitamins. G．So, we can’t get enough nutrients from this kind of food. Passage2（24-25 七年级下 西安工业附中期中） Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. 31 You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 32 Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. 33 So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. 34 Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. 35 If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A．It can also help people fall asleep at night. B．Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C．However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D．More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E．Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F．The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G．But today many young people are interested in it too. Passage3（24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市陇县期中） Now many people like to do new sports, like riding bicycles, going skateboarding and going rock climbing (攀岩). 41 The new sports are not only good for people’s health. 42 When groups of players go out, they can talk about and play their favourite sports together. 43 He is interested in skateboarding. He says, “I like skateboarding very much, and it makes me strong. I hardly had (有) friends before. 44 We all like to go skateboarding. It really makes me happy.” 45 People can enjoy them at many places. However, the sports like tennis and basketball usually have too many rules and people have to play them at special places. If you want to do sports, try these new sports. A．Practice makes perfect. B．13-year-old Lin Xi is a good example. C．However, I have a lot of friends now. D．Also, the new sports are easy to begin. E．How often do they do these new sports? F．They also help people make more friends. G．So why do people like these new sports so much? 主题03 人与自然 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 渭南市蒲城县期中） Having a pet dog at home can be good for kids in many ways. However, keeping a pet dog is not an easy thing. 1 You should start by giving your pet food and fresh water. Make a proper feeding schedule (时间表), 2 You need to do some cleaning. 3 Make sure you always wear gloves to do the cleaning. You need to walk your pet dog every day. 4 A well-trained pet will also make less trouble when it meets other pets. 5 You should make sure your pet follows these rules at home. A．This means cleaning your pet’s cage (笼子). B．What’s more, your parents may have their own rules for the pet. C．and follow it to make sure your pet eats healthily. D．You must take care of it rightly. E．but keeping pets is good for us. F．Your pet should be trained (训练) rightly. G．Your pet shouldn’t follow the rules. Passage2（24-25 七年级下 榆林市佳县调研） People can have a cat as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 6 Cats can live alone (独自). For most people in cities, they don’t have much time to go out with their cats. But that’s OK. 7 So if you have to go away for a day, a cat can stay at home alone. Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat. 8 Pet cats like them very much. So it’s not difficult to feed them. 9 Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them. So, never cut cats’ whiskers. The cat has special pads (软垫). 10 So it can move near a mouse easily. A．Let’s get to know the reasons. B．They help the cat move quietly. C．Now cat food is very expensive. D．This makes the cat look beautiful. E．You also need to know more about cats. F．There are different kinds of cat foods now. G．People don’t need to walk them like dogs. 主题01 人与社会 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市秦都区部分学校期中） Rules tell people what they should and shouldn’t do. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe. 11 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. 12 There shouldn’t be a lot of rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 13 “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples: Be helpful. 14 Do your homework before dinner. 15 It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: Don’t watch TV too much. Don’t go out at night. A．Clean your room every day. B．Here are two kinds of rules. C．How can parents keep us safe? D．“Don’t” rules. E．After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends. F．Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. G．Don’t wear a hat in class. Passage2（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市秦都区期中） Hello, boys and girls. I am Mrs. Smith. Welcome to our online (线上的) class. 26 You must know how to work with the system before your first class: If you have questions about the system, 27 He will be happy to help you. 28 because we won’t make up classes (补课) for the students who are late. 29 Respect your teachers and listen to them carefully (认真地). You will have a new teacher when you have a new class. 30 They are also good with students. I hope you can make friends and have great fun in our class. A．All our teachers are good at their subjects. B．you can call Mr. Brown for help. C．you have to take notes (笔记) in class. D．Make sure to come to the classroom fifteen minutes before your class, E．We can make up classes for the students who are late, F．Be polite in class. G．It’s very important for you to read the rules before the class. Passage3（24-25 七年级下 西咸新区期中） Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether (无论) at home, school, or in public (在公共场合).Rules at Home 36 For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. 37 Say “please” and “thank you” to our parents. And we have to finish our chores. The chores could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任感).Rules at School School has many rules, too. 38 Being late is not allowed (允许). In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team.Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. 39 We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. 40 A．We must arrive on time. B．We can’t jump the queue. C．Also, we should respect our parents. D．At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E．We should all try to follow them. F．We should try to keep the hospital clean. G．Tell people it’s important to save animals. 主题02 人与自我 Passage1（24-25 七年级下 三中初中部联考） There are many eating habits in the world. What are your eating habits in your country? How many meals (餐) do you have every day in your country? 1 They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. In England, people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. 2 English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. People usually eat lunch at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. 3 Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruit like bananas, apples and oranges. 4 Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day-at about twelve o’clock. 5 They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day “supper”. A．For dinner they have soup first. B．They have porridge, eggs or bread. C．What time do you have each meal? D．For lunch, they often have rice and meat. E．But not all the English people eat like that. F．In many English families, people eat four meals a day. G．At dinner, all the family members (成员) come home to eat together. Passage2（24-25 七年级下 经开一中期中） Being happy is really important. It makes our days bright and our hearts full of joy. 6 . First, do things you like. 7 . If you love drawing, pick up crayons and start to draw. 8 . You can run, jump and laugh together in the park or playground. These happy moments with friends make you even happier. Thirdly, 9 . You can share the housework with your mother. Help your mom clean the room or take out the litter. You can also share a funny story with your best friends. Finally, don’t forget to smile a lot. 10 . It can also make you feel better. And when something bad happens, don’t be too sad. Think about happy things and smile. A．Secondly, play with friends B．Smiling can bring people closer C．Here are some easy ways to make you happy D．learn to share with your family and friends E．we should do housework by ourselves F．Secondly, be kind to others G．When you do what you love, you can feel happy in your heart Passage3（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市武功县期中） Do you like eating vegetables? 16 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 17 Here are the answers: 18 They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 19 They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 20 A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. B．because they can stop some illnesses (疾病). C．Vegetables are good for our health. D．What kinds of vegetables should we eat? E．Carrots are good for our eyes. F．you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day. G．What drinks do you like? Passage4（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市武功县期中） What can you do when you feel unhappy or forget how great you are? 21 Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m a special person: 22 ” It may not sounds so good, but it really works! 23 . Helping others can always make you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new. Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! 24 An you will feel successful when you finish them. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your mind fly! If you have any ideas or anything you want, write them down! 25 A．I can do anything! B．New challenges are fun. C．Do something good for someone. D．You can have some trouble. E．Writing always makes you feel better. F．Watch a film with your family or friends. G．There are some ways to make you feel good about yourself. Passage5（24-25 七年级下 咸阳市三原县期中） Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. 31 You need to eat the foods in different groups every day. You need a lot of food from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. 32 Eat enough vegetables every day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep fit. 33 Take fruit with you. So you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. Try to drink milk every day. 34 Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. You also need something from the meat group. 35 You need 80-120g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). A．Foods like rice give you energy. B．You shouldn’t eat different foods every day. C．Two glasses of milk are OK. D．There are five big food groups. E．Fast food has lots of salt, fat and sugar. F．Fish, chicken and beef are in this group. G．You also need some fruit every day. Passage6（24-25 七年级下 延安市黄陵县期中） Do you like sports? There are different kinds of sports in the world, such as running, swimming, cycling, table tennis and so on. 41 For example, running can make your heart and lungs (肺) strong. It also helps you keep fit. Ping-pong is easy to learn and play. You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun. 42 Swimming is another popular (受欢迎的) sport. 43 It is good for your body. But remember to swim in a safe place. 44 It can exercise your legs and make you strong. You can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way on your bike. 45 They can make you become more competitive (有竞争力的). You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills. A．You can play chess on weekends. B．Some people like team sports like basketball and football. C．Different sports have different benefits (益处). D．Having enough vegetables every day is important. E．It can make you feel cool in hot weather. F．Sometimes you can play ping-pong at home, and you only need a long table. G．Riding a bike is also a good choice. Passage7（24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市岐山县期中） A lot of things happen in the world every day. 46 Many of you may read on your phone or on the computer. But my favorite way is to read a newspaper. 47 And it is important too. It can help you get useful news and make you a good reader. Reading the newspaper should be something you do every day. It’s the best way to learn about things around you. 48 Newspapers also tell us about the stories in our country and in our city. There is a weather page, too. This page tells us what the weather will be like in the next few days. If you like sports, you can’t miss the sports page. 49 You can also know which teams are game winners (获胜者). If you want to find a job, the newspaper may also help you. 50 You’ll find it fun. A．So, try reading a newspaper! B．How do you know about them? C．Some people like reading newspapers. D．Reading the newspaper is not just about having fun. E．On this page, you can see what games are coming up. F．Newspapers tell us about some big things around the world. G．Many people like to play on the computer. 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $