内容正文:
2026年高考语法填空
解题策略
四 谓语动词
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谓语动词的时态及语态
时态 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去将来时
一般将来时
将来进行时
am/is/are或 do/does
am (is , are )+done
am/is/are doing
am (is, are) being+done
has (have) done
has (have) been+done
was/were或did
was ( were) +done
was/were doing
was (were) being+done
had done
had been+done
will/shall do
will (shall) be+done
would do
would be done
has (have) been doing
will be doing
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1. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _______ (be) too violent for use at the table.
2. That day, I _______________ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals---pandas.
3. When fat and salt ________________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
4. Why would she not want to tell me about what she ___________ (do).
5. The driver stood up and asked, “_______ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”
were
was allowed
are removed
had done
Did
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6. She said hello to everyone at the party as if she __________ (be) a hostess.
7. Since 2009, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking _____________________ (teach) in school.
8. The amount of sleep _________________ (change) greatly over the past 15 years.
9. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ___________ (start).
10. --- Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?
--- The New Star War. We ______________________ (wait) here for more than two hours.
were
has been taught
has changed
started
have been waiting
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11.E-mail, as well as telephones,_________(be) playing an important part in daily communication.
12.Time flies! It ______________(be) 3 years since we graduated from high school.
13. Five minutes before the bell, Miss Wang stopped us, and told us what we _____________(do ) next week.
14. Please keep quiet; the weather report ____________________(broadcast) and I want to listen.
15. Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom _______________(attract) thousands of visitors during the past years.
is
is/has been
would do
is being broadcast
has attracted
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16.because it means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ___________ (construct).
17.This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers __________ (carry) special significance.
18.The artist was sure he would __________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.
19.After___________(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!
20.Chinese New Year is a___________(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
is constructed
carries
be chosen
celebration
spending
21.The play(戏剧) ____________(produce)next month is aimed at reflecting the local culture.
22. __________ (attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.
23.Be patient! Tai Chi _________(call) “shadow boxing” in English.
24. Leaving the less important things till tomorrow _______ (be) often acceptable.
25. It was raining lightly when I __________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
to be produced
Attracted
is called
is
arrived
10种时态定义
(1)一般现在时:经常性或习惯性动作,客观事实,现在的状态。
(2)一般过去时:在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
(3)一般将来时:在将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态。
(4)过去将来时:在过去某一时刻看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态
(5)现在进行时:现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。
(6)过去进行时:在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作。
(7)将来进行时:将来某一时间正在进行的动作。
(8)现在完成时:过去已发生或完成的动作或状态,对现在造成影响和结果,也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态
(9)过去完成时:在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。
(10)现在完成进行时:从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作反复发生
最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
often, always, usually, sometimes, on Sunday, every …, at weekends, once in a while, three times a day…
(right) now, at this moment, at present, for the time being, this year, always, …
for, since, so far, in/over/during the past/ last few years, lately, recently, just, up to now, up till now, already, yet, ever, never, twice, three times, before, this is the first time that…
all the time, all this morning, for, since, in the past few years, …
时态与时间状语的搭配
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去将来时
yesterday, the day before yesterday, last…, …ago, in 2000, in the past, once,
the other day, just now, once upon a time…
at 10 last night, then, this morning, at that time/ moment, this time yesterday, last year, always, …
by then, by the end of + 过去时间
He had finished it when I came in.
He said that he would call me as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.
时态与时间状语的搭配
一般将来时
将来进行时
将来完成时
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, in a few years, in future, in the future, soon, next…, another day,
at 10 tomorrow, then, next year, this time tomorrow, ...
by +将来时间, by then, by the end of + 将来时间, by the time you do sth, …
确定时态四标准
1.时间状语:Since 2009, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking has been taught in school.
2.语境:Please keep quiet; the weather report
is being broadcast and I want to listen.
3.固定句型:No sooner had he come close to me than I recognized that he was Peter.
4.语意: Yesterday the geography teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
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