非谓语动词 课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

2026年高考语法填空 解题策略 五 非谓语动词 2 ill 1. ___________ (solve) the problem, he turned to his father for help. 2. She failed in the exam again, __________ (make) herself very upset. 3. _________________ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. 4. A study of travellers ____________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of top 10 destinations in the world. 5. I was the first Western TV reporter ___________ (permit) to film a special unit. To solve making Having eaten conducted to be permitted 3 ill 6. I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a ___________ (surprise) smile. 7. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely _________ (get) ill. 8. Unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term ____________ (rest). 9. The bike doesn’t work. Would you please have it __________ (repair) this afternoon? 10. My duties will include ______________ (introduce) British visitors to the pandas at Chengdu. surprised to get resting repaired introducing 4 ill 11. The man asked me how ____________(get) to the station. 12. We hurried to the station only ______________(tell) the the train had left 2 minutes before. 13. It’s no use _______________(complain) without _________ (take) action. 14. Lily had her bike _____________ (repair) yesterday. You can borrow it from her. 15. Keep the injured with his head __________ (hold) straight while someone calls for emergency. to get to be told complaining repaired holding taking 5 ill 16.It’s not easy ______(learn) English well. _______ (read) as much as possible is necessary. 17.When we saw the road _________ (cover) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 18. She doesn’t mind _____________ (leave) at home alone though she may feel lonely. 19. _____________ (practise) all the time is the key to _________ (make) progress in English. 20.She ______________________ (practise) the piano since breakfast, and her fingers are starting to ache. to learn Reading covered being left has been practicing making Practising 6 ill 21.The play(戏剧) __________________（produce）next month is aimed at reflecting the local culture. 22. I wasn’t ________ (bore) with the lesson, because he often told jokes. 23.Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, ______ (be) home to a number of outstanding people. 24. I am sorry ___________(keep) you waiting so long. 25. The books are not allowed _____________(take) out of the room. to be produced bored is to be taken to have kept 7 ill 分 类 主 动 被 动 动词不定式 to do to be done to be doing to have done to have been done 现在分词和动名词(ving) doing being done having done having been done 过去分词 done done 非谓语动词的各种形式 8 ill 非谓语动词的用法 一 作主语 1.To stop the work now seems impossible. 2.Going to bed early and rising early is a good habit. 3.Being laughed at in public is annoying. 4.It’s no use regretting your past mistakes. 二 作宾语 1.She promised to come at nine o’clock. 2.Doctors advise giving up smoking. 3.He apologized for having broken his promise. 4.I think it unwise to make friends with such a kind of person. 三 作宾语补足语 1.We all expect you to come this weekend. 2.He wishes himself to be treated equally. 3.Don’t keep the children working on this lesson all day. 4.I have never heard this song sung in Japanese. 四 作表语 1.My only wish is to be admitted into a key university. 2.My favorite sport is skiing, but the result of the game was disappointing. 3.The shop has remained shut for a week.(被动) 4.I was amazed at the news. (主动) 五 作定语 1.I’m looking for a room to live in. 2.The man sitting at the back is Mr Smith. 3.The lost time can never be found again. （被动） 4.The ground is covered with fallen leaves. （主动） 六 作状语 1.To keep warm, we shut all the windows. 2.We walked along the river bank, talking and laughing. 3.Greatly encouraged, we made up our mind to carry on the hard work. 4.Unless spoken to, she won’t say a word. 判断下列划线部分非谓语动词的成分 1. He was fond of reading science fiction. 2. Those people wishing to join the club should sign here. 3. Keep your eyes shut for two minutes. 4. I’m sorry to hear you are ill. 5. You are the right person to do the job. 6. Brought up abroad, he knows little about his hometown. 7. How I wish to have another day off. 8. Her coming to help encouraged all of us. 9. Living far from the school, I have to get up early every morning. 10. I felt confused, even bored. 宾语 定语 宾语补足语 状语 定语 状语 宾语 主语 状语 表语 doing作宾语的谓语动词 suggest, risk, imagine, mind, admit, practice, allow, permit, avoid, delay, include，deny, escape, advise, suggest, finish, miss, insist on, look forward to, feel like, get down to, object to, devote one’s time to no use/good/fun doing sth, waste/spend time doing sth. be busy/worth doing sth, can’t help doing sth. 1. As is known to us，it’s no use complaining without taking action.众所周知，只抱怨不采取行动没用。 2. I avoided mentioning the subject in case he should be offended. 我回避提及这个话题，以免冒犯他。 17 ill to do做宾语的谓语动词 expect, wish, hope, desire, long, mean, decide, determine, plan, refuse, promise, pretend, hesitate, manage, fail, choose, would like等。 Nervous and anxious，Jill failed to make a good impression at the job interview. 又紧张又焦虑，吉尔没有在面试中给人留下好印象。 18 ill to do作宾语补足语的谓语动词 advise，allow，ask，beg，cause，encourage expect，forbid，force，intend (意欲)，invite，order，persuade，prefer，require，teach，remind，tell，want，warn，wish， wait for，call on (号召；要求)，depend on 1. If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on.如果我们期望人们放弃开车的习惯，我们必须给他们可以依赖的选择。 2. The doctor warned him not to eat too much meat. 医生警告他不要吃太多的肉。 19 ill with复合结构 1. With so many people looking at him，he felt very nervous.那么多人看着他，他感到很紧张。 2. With the problem solved，the quality has been improved. 问题解决了，质量也提高了。 3. With the final exam to approach, he felt very nervous. 高考临近，他感到非常紧张。 20 ill $