Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life（B卷·能力提升）《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分，满分20分) 1．This new ________ can help you control your home appliances with your voice. A．device B．oven C．wallet D．cash 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个新的设备能够帮助你用声音控制你的家用电器。 考查名词辨析。device设备；oven烤箱；wallet钱包；cash现金。根据“This new...can help you control your home appliances with your voice.”可知，此处表达的是能通过声音控制家用电器的“设备”，所以应该用device。故选A。 2．—What’s the ________ of daily screen time for middle school students in your city? —It’s about 2 hours. Most students can control their time well. A．performance B．prize C．average D．sense 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们城市中学生每天的屏幕使用时长平均值是多少？——大约2小时。大多数学生能很好地控制自己的时间。 考查名词辨析。performance表现；prize奖品；average平均值；sense感觉。根据答语“It’s about 2 hours.”可知，此处询问的是“平均时长”，故选C。   3．With the help of ________ technology, we can work much faster than before. A．classic B．folk C．advanced D．artificial 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在先进的技术的帮助下，我们可以比以前工作得更快。 考查形容词辨析。classic经典的；folk民间的；advanced先进的；artificial人造的。根据“we can work much faster than before.”可知，能让我们工作更快的技术应该是先进的技术。故选C。 4．Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual, and that might be _________ we fight back in the trade friction against the USA． A．where B．what C．why D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尊重不是单向的，而是相互的，这可能是我们在与美国的贸易摩擦中反击的原因。 考查表语从句。where为什么；what什么；why为什么；how如何。分析句子可知，“Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual”是“we fight back in the trade friction against the USA”的原因，应用why引导表语从句。故选C。 5．She wants to be a teacher in the future.That is  ________ . A．what would she like to be B．what she would like to be C．how would she like to be D．how she would like to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：将来她想成为一名教师。这就是她想要的。 考查表语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处的句子是表语从句，应为陈述语序，故排除A、C项；根据前句“She wants to be a teacher in the future.”可知，是她想成为什么，而不是怎样成为。故选B。 6．—You see, Tom. We can wait. But the question is ________ you will play games? —Well, maybe till lunchtime. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看，汤姆。我们可以等。但问题是你会玩多久游戏？——好吧。也许直到午饭时间。 考查表语从句的引导词。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how soon还有多久；when何时。根据“Maybe till the lunchtime.”可知，此处应是询问动作持续的时间，应用how long连接。故选A。 7．In 1976, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak started their own business in a garage. Decades later, the small company has become ________. A．what is now Apple Inc. B．what Apple Inc. is now C．which is now Apple Inc. D．which Apple Inc. is now 【答案】A 【详解】句意：1976年，史蒂夫·乔布斯和斯蒂芬·沃兹尼亚克在一个车库里创办了自己的公司。几十年后，这家小公司变成了现在的苹果公司。 考查表语从句。根据“the small company has become...”可知，空处是表语从句，which强调“从已知选项中选”，而此处描述的是“曾经的小公司演变为现在的苹果公司”这一结果，所以更适合用what引导此从句；选项A意为“现在被称为苹果的那个公司”，符合题意。故选A。 8．You are ________ you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. A．what B．which C．that D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人如其食。健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。 考查表语从句。what什么；which哪一个；that那；how怎样。根据“You are … you eat.”可知，句子缺少动词“eat”的宾语，因此这里应用“what”引导表语从句，指代“吃的东西”，且在从句中作动词“eat”的宾语。故选A。 9．—We should play badminton together. It can help us relax. — ________, but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend. A．I see your point B．You are wrong C．That’s a bad idea D．I don’t understand you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该一起打羽毛球，这能帮我们放松。——我明白你的意思，但我们有很多作业要做，也许这周晚些时候可以打！ I see your point我明白你的意思；You are wrong你错了；That’s a bad idea那是个坏主意；I don’t understand you我不理解你。根据“but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend”的语境逻辑可知，I see your point符合“先认同对方”的回应逻辑。应填I see your point。 10．—Tony, how about going to the cinema this afternoon? —________. A．That’s a good idea B．That’s all right C．That’s nice of you D．You are lucky 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——托尼，今天下午去看电影怎么样？——那是个好主意。 That’s a good idea那是个好主意；That’s all right没关系；That’s nice of you你真好；You are lucky你真幸运。根据“Tony, how about going to the cinema this afternoon?”可知，应对建议表示赞同，应填That’s a good idea。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Development of Electric Cars Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were 11 electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars, because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）, electric cars were more popular. When gasoline 12 dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular 13 , because they could go farther without stopping. During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it 14 more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either. But when people began to 15 that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient（高效能的）and less polluting cars. One 16 of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car（混合动力车）, one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went 17 . An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries（电池）need to be recharged（再充电）. That makes electric cars not so 18 for long journeys. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to 19 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may 20 . 11．A．fewer B．more C．faster D．bigger 12．A．prices B．places C．stations D．keepers 13．A．instead B．still C．yet D．forever 14．A．pushed B．controlled C．caused D．wasted 15．A．imagine B．start C．keep D．realize 16．A．method B．person C．article D．style 17．A．out B．up C．away D．down 18．A．different B．suitable C．delicious D．calm 19．A．describe B．develop C．forget D．protect 20．A．discover B．design C．build D．disappear 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了燃油汽车造成了巨大的污染，人们开始想办法创造一种“混合”的车，或是一种新的电动汽车。 11．句意：20世纪初，路上行驶的电动汽车比汽油车多。 fewer更少的；more更多的；faster更快的；bigger更大的。根据“electric cars were more popular”可知，电动车更受欢迎，所以路上电动车的数量比汽油车多，故选B。 12．句意：当汽油价格下降和汽油汽车的新技术开发出来时，电动汽车已经过时了。 prices价格；places地方；stations车站；keepers饲养员。根据“When gasoline… dropped”可知，此处指油价下降，故选A。 13．句意：汽油车反而变得更受欢迎，因为它们可以不停车跑得更远。 instead反而；still仍然；yet还；forever永远。根据前文“electric cars were more popular”及“Gasoline cars became more popular ”可知，现在汽油车反而受欢迎，故选A。 14．句意：他们需要更多的燃料，这导致了更多的空气污染。 pushed推动；controlled控制；caused引起；wasted浪费。根据“more air pollution.”可知，引起空气污染，故选C。 15．句意：但是，当人们开始意识到地球上没有足够的石油时，他们要求汽车制造商生产更高效、更少污染的汽车。 imagine想象；start开始；keep保持；realize意识到。根据“that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient（高效能的）and less polluting cars”可知，意识到地球上没有足够的石油时，开始采取措施，故选D。 16．句意：解决这个问题的一个方法是“混合动力”汽车。 method方法；person人；article文章；style方式。根据“One … of solving the problem”可知，此处指解决这个问题的其中一个方法，故选A。 17．句意：进入21世纪后，混合动力汽车开始流行，是因为汽油价格上涨，而混合动力汽车价格下降。 out出去；up向上；away离开；down向下。根据“because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went”可知，此处与went up是相反的一个情况，所以此处指混合动力汽车价格下降，go down“下降”，故选D。 18．句意：这使得电动汽车不太适合长途旅行。 different不同的；suitable合适的；delicious美味的；calm冷静的。根据“car batteries（电池）need to be recharged”可知，电动车的电池需要充电，所以不适合长途旅行，故选B。 19．句意：政府和汽车制造商正在合作开发安全、廉价和实用的电动汽车。 describe描述；develop发展；forget忘记；protect保护。根据“The government and car makers are working together to… safe, cheap and useful electric cars”可知，努力研制出安全、廉价和实用的电动汽车，故选B。 20．句意：当未来越来越多的人拥有这些电动汽车时，加油站可能会消失。 discover发现；design设计；build建立；disappear消失。根据“When more and more people have these electric cars in the future”可知，当越来越多的人拥有电动汽车，就不要加油站了，所以它可能会消失，故选D。 三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (航行) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a bind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now, that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 21．Kursat invented the WeWalk to ______. A．become an engineer B．help the blind C．change everything D．open a store 22．What’s the third paragraph mainly about? A．The name of the smart stick. B．The reason for inventing the WeWalk. C．The introduction of the WeWalk. D．The future of the WeWalk. 23．Which words can we use to describe Kursat? A．Creative and caring. B．Smart and thankful. C．Healthy and lucky. D．Rich and outgoing. 24．Which one is Kursat’s idea? A．Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk. B．The blind shouldn’t take the bus. C．With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily. D．The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. 25．Where may this text be taken from? A．A magazine about cars. B．A magazine about health. C．A magazine about teaching. D．A magazine about science. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文介绍Kursat的新发明WeWalk，它可以让盲人更便捷的生活。 21．细节理解题。根据“However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind.”可知Kursat发明WeWalk是希望能够帮助盲人。故选B。 22．段落大意题。根据“ The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors(传感)to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating(航行)around their environment.”可知本段主要介绍新发明WeWalk的用途和价格。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. ”和“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face.”可知Kursat发明了WeWalk说明他很有创造力，而且他关心盲人。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“As a bind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now, that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,”可知有了WeWalk盲人能够更容易找到路。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors(传感)to warn about possible dangers.”可知本文介绍了一项发明，最有可能出现在科学的杂志。故选D。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 The Global (全球) AI Device (设备) Expo (博览会) 2025 26 (official) opened in Shenzhen on Thursday, May 22nd. The event shows over 1,000 AI products and 27 (technology), including smartphones, PCs, smart glasses, and so on. Industry leaders such as Huawei, Honor, and ZTE 28 (introduce) a wave of newly developed AI devices. There were also meetings on hot AI robotics topics. As a main 29 (nation) innovation (创新) center, Shenzhen has many advantages for developing the AI industry. The city 30 (lead) China in Research & Development, making up 23.4% of country’s smartphone production, 57.2% of smartwatches, and 24.1% of industrial robots. Fan Qin, General Manager of Doctor Glasses, told the 31 (report), “With strong support from the Shenzhen government and development in AI and AR technologies, alongside high customer acceptance, I am very confident 32 the future of the smart glasses industry.” Artemey Melnikov, a visitor from Belarus, played a game of chess with a robot produced by China’s Sense Time during 33 expo. “This is my 34 (one) time playing chess against a robot,” he said. “It noticed my mistakes within seconds, 35 I am deeply impressed (印象深刻).” 【答案】 26．officially 27．technologies 28．introduced 29．national 30．leads 31．reporter 32．about 33．the 34．first 35．and 【导语】本文介绍了2025年全球人工智能设备博览会在深圳的开幕情况，以及深圳作为人工智能产业创新中心的优势，还有参展商和访客的反馈。 26．句意：2025年全球人工智能设备博览会于5月22日星期四在深圳正式开幕。根据“opened”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词，表示“正式地”开幕，因此用“official”的副词形式“officially”。故填officially。 27．句意：此次活动展示了1000多个人工智能产品和技术，包括智能手机、个人电脑、智能眼镜等。根据“products and”可知，此处需要用名词的复数形式与“products”并列，表示“产品和技术”，因此用“technology”的复数形式“technologies”。故填technologies。 28．句意：华为、荣耀和中兴等行业领军企业推出了一系列新开发的人工智能设备。根据“There were also meetings”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，且主语“Industry leaders”与“introduce”之间是主动关系，所以用“introduce”的过去式“introduced”。故填introduced。 29．句意：作为主要的国家创新中心，深圳在发展人工智能产业方面具有诸多优势。根据“innovation center”可知，此处需要用形容词修饰名词，表示“国家的”创新中心，因此用“nation”的形容词形式“national”。故填national。 30．句意：该市在研发方面领先中国，占全国智能手机产量的23.4%，智能手表产量的57.2%，工业机器人产量的24.1%。根据“making up”可知，此处描述的是现在的情况，且主语“The city”是第三人称单数，因此用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“leads”。故填leads。 31．句意：博士眼镜总经理范勤告诉记者：“在深圳市政府的大力支持以及人工智能和增强现实技术的发展下，加上客户的高度接受度，我对智能眼镜行业的未来充满信心。”根据“told the”可知，此处需要用名词表示“记者”，且通常用单数形式，因此用“report”的名词形式“reporter”。故填reporter。 32．句意：博士眼镜总经理范勤告诉记者：“在深圳市政府的大力支持以及人工智能和增强现实技术的发展下，加上客户的高度接受度，我对智能眼镜行业的未来充满信心。”根据“I am very confident”可知，此处表示“对……充满信心”，因此用介词“about”与“confident”构成固定搭配“be confident about”。故填about。 33．句意：来自白俄罗斯的访客Artemey Melnikov在博览会期间与商汤科技生产的一款机器人下了一盘棋。根据“during”和“expo”可知，此处特指上文提到的“全球人工智能设备博览会”，因此用定冠词“the”。故填the。 34．句意：“这是我第一次与机器人下棋，”他说。根据“time”可知，此处表示“第一次”，因此用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 35．句意：“它几秒钟内就注意到了我的错误，这让我印象深刻。”根据“It noticed my mistakes within seconds”和“I am deeply impressed”可知，前后两个句子之间是顺承关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。 五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A: Hi, Peter. Guess what! I made a pen pal on the Internet yesterday. B: Sounds great! 36 A: Yes. I use it at least three times a week. B: 37 A: A lot of things. I often listen to music. 38 B: Are you sure the Internet is good for us? A: Of course. 39 B: But we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. A: I agree. 40 We should use it in good ways. A．You like working on the Internet, right? B．What do you think of the Internet? C．It can help us do a lot of things. D．What do you often do on the Internet? E．I will think about it. F．But I’m sure the Internet is very useful in our life. G．Sometimes I also play games and find some information about study. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．G 39．C 40．F 【导语】本文是一段A和彼得之间的对话。对话中，两人谈论了使用互联网的情况。 36．根据下文答语“Yes. I use it at least three times a week.”可知，此处应用非特殊问句的问句询问对方使用互联网情况；选项A“你喜欢在网上工作，对吗？”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据下文“A lot of things. I often listen to music.”可知，此处应是询问对方在互联网上做什么；选项D“你经常在网上做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据下文“A lot of things. I often listen to music.”可知，此处是进一步陈述在网上做的事情；选项G“有时我也玩游戏，找一些关于学习的信息。”符合语境。故选G。 39．根据上文“Are you sure the Internet is good for us?”和“Of course.”可知，此处应涉及上网的好处；选项C“它可以帮助我们做很多事情。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据上文“I agree.”和下文“We should use it in good ways.”可知，此处是指使用得当，互联网是很有帮助的；选项F“但是我相信互联网在我们的生活中是非常有用的。”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达(20分) 41．近年来，越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时，经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付（mobile payment）深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华，学校即将开展以“Mobile Payment Changes Our Life”为题的征文活动，请根据下列表格中的提示，介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。 移动支付 日益流行；改变生活 扫码支付；方便快捷 （举至少1个生活实例） 消费观念 理智消费；购前三思 学会节约；按需购买 要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺； 2.短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译； 3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：扫码scan QR codes支付 pay三思 think twice理智 wisely ▲ More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Mobile Payment Changes Our Life More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people. It is becoming more and more popular in China. It has made people’s daily life very convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go. We can have dinner in a restaurant and pay by scanning QR codes with our smart phones. In a cinema, we can buy our tickets in the same way. Mobile payment is changing our life. However, we should spend money wisely. First of all, think twice about what we want to buy. Next, learn to save, buy what we can afford. Last but not the least, spend on what we really need, don’t buy everything we want. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“移动支付改变我们的生活”为题写一篇短文。 2.写作指导：本文主要用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段介绍有关移动支付的情况，并举例说明这种支付方式的方便快捷；第二段呼吁人们要理性消费。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分，满分20分) 1．This new ________ can help you control your home appliances with your voice. A．device B．oven C．wallet D．cash 2．—What’s the ________ of daily screen time for middle school students in your city? —It’s about 2 hours. Most students can control their time well. A．performance B．prize C．average D．sense 3．With the help of ________ technology, we can work much faster than before. A．classic B．folk C．advanced D．artificial 4．Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual, and that might be _________ we fight back in the trade friction against the USA． A．where B．what C．why D．how 5．She wants to be a teacher in the future.That is  ________ . A．what would she like to be B．what she would like to be C．how would she like to be D．how she would like to be 6．—You see, Tom. We can wait. But the question is ________ you will play games? —Well, maybe till lunchtime. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．when 7．In 1976, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak started their own business in a garage. Decades later, the small company has become ________. A．what is now Apple Inc. B．what Apple Inc. is now C．which is now Apple Inc. D．which Apple Inc. is now 8．You are ________ you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. A．what B．which C．that D．how 9．—We should play badminton together. It can help us relax. — ________, but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend. A．I see your point B．You are wrong C．That’s a bad idea D．I don’t understand you 10．—Tony, how about going to the cinema this afternoon? —________. A．That’s a good idea B．That’s all right C．That’s nice of you D．You are lucky 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Development of Electric Cars Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were 11 electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars, because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）, electric cars were more popular. When gasoline 12 dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular 13 , because they could go farther without stopping. During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it 14 more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either. But when people began to 15 that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient（高效能的）and less polluting cars. One 16 of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car（混合动力车）, one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went 17 . An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries（电池）need to be recharged（再充电）. That makes electric cars not so 18 for long journeys. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to 19 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may 20 . 11．A．fewer B．more C．faster D．bigger 12．A．prices B．places C．stations D．keepers 13．A．instead B．still C．yet D．forever 14．A．pushed B．controlled C．caused D．wasted 15．A．imagine B．start C．keep D．realize 16．A．method B．person C．article D．style 17．A．out B．up C．away D．down 18．A．different B．suitable C．delicious D．calm 19．A．describe B．develop C．forget D．protect 20．A．discover B．design C．build D．disappear 三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (航行) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a bind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now, that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 21．Kursat invented the WeWalk to ______. A．become an engineer B．help the blind C．change everything D．open a store 22．What’s the third paragraph mainly about? A．The name of the smart stick. B．The reason for inventing the WeWalk. C．The introduction of the WeWalk. D．The future of the WeWalk. 23．Which words can we use to describe Kursat? A．Creative and caring. B．Smart and thankful. C．Healthy and lucky. D．Rich and outgoing. 24．Which one is Kursat’s idea? A．Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk. B．The blind shouldn’t take the bus. C．With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily. D．The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. 25．Where may this text be taken from? A．A magazine about cars. B．A magazine about health. C．A magazine about teaching. D．A magazine about science. 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 The Global (全球) AI Device (设备) Expo (博览会) 2025 26 (official) opened in Shenzhen on Thursday, May 22nd. The event shows over 1,000 AI products and 27 (technology), including smartphones, PCs, smart glasses, and so on. Industry leaders such as Huawei, Honor, and ZTE 28 (introduce) a wave of newly developed AI devices. There were also meetings on hot AI robotics topics. As a main 29 (nation) innovation (创新) center, Shenzhen has many advantages for developing the AI industry. The city 30 (lead) China in Research & Development, making up 23.4% of country’s smartphone production, 57.2% of smartwatches, and 24.1% of industrial robots. Fan Qin, General Manager of Doctor Glasses, told the 31 (report), “With strong support from the Shenzhen government and development in AI and AR technologies, alongside high customer acceptance, I am very confident 32 the future of the smart glasses industry.” Artemey Melnikov, a visitor from Belarus, played a game of chess with a robot produced by China’s Sense Time during 33 expo. “This is my 34 (one) time playing chess against a robot,” he said. “It noticed my mistakes within seconds, 35 I am deeply impressed (印象深刻).” 五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A: Hi, Peter. Guess what! I made a pen pal on the Internet yesterday. B: Sounds great! 36 A: Yes. I use it at least three times a week. B: 37 A: A lot of things. I often listen to music. 38 B: Are you sure the Internet is good for us? A: Of course. 39 B: But we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. A: I agree. 40 We should use it in good ways. A．You like working on the Internet, right? B．What do you think of the Internet? C．It can help us do a lot of things. D．What do you often do on the Internet? E．I will think about it. F．But I’m sure the Internet is very useful in our life. G．Sometimes I also play games and find some information about study. 六、书面表达(20分) 41．近年来，越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时，经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付（mobile payment）深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华，学校即将开展以“Mobile Payment Changes Our Life”为题的征文活动，请根据下列表格中的提示，介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。 移动支付 日益流行；改变生活 扫码支付；方便快捷 （举至少1个生活实例） 消费观念 理智消费；购前三思 学会节约；按需购买 要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺； 2.短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译； 3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：扫码scan QR codes支付 pay三思 think twice理智 wisely ▲ More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $