期末测试卷（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版)

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） 期末测试卷 （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分) 1．My father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ biggest company in Nanjing. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 2．To stay safe, you should keep a ________ of at least one meter from others in public places. A．space B．gap C．length D．distance 3．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old. A．simply B．directly C．exactly D．wisely 4．What matters to research teams is that there is zero ________ before the new vaccine is put into use. A．problem B．risk C．influence D．question 5．When foods cross ________, sweet things can happen. A．emperors B．plates C．borders D．medals 6．—Ann, what would you like to do this weekend? —I want ________ a 3D movie in the cinema. A．to seeing B．seeing C．to see D．see 7．Eating more fruit and vegetables is a good way ________ healthy. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps 8．__________ more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night. A．Learned B．Learn C．To learn D．Learning 9．Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, ________ about 8,848.86 metres high. A．measure B．measuring C．measured D．to measure 10．The bridge ________ last year is very strong. A．building B．built C．build D．to build 11．“I will submit the research paper on natural wonders next week,” she said.→She said that she ________ the research paper on natural wonders the next week. A．submits B．submitted C．will submit D．would submit 12．The question is ________ the film is worth seeing. A．if B．what C．whether D．how 13．The little girl was ________ scared ________ she couldn’t say a word. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 14．—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess. —________ You’ll certainly do a great job. A．Congratulations! B．Never mind. C．What a pity! D．My pleasure. 15．—Will scientists find new planets in space? —______! Nothing is impossible in the universe. A．No problem B．No way C．Wonderful D．Perhaps 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in China during WWII. Though he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets. Last year, Kail 16 the old collection of photos from a customer. It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行)  in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where thousands of Chinese were killed. Knowing how 17 these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese. After sharing some 18 online, Kail received scary messages. He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history. To stay safe, sometimes he 19 wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out. Although there was 20 , Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people. “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for 21 and that means a lot,” he said. He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar. “This is the 22 thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter whenever I feel unhappy.” he said. Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, and he didn’t either 23 attending a top 100 high school in the US. Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark 24 . He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters. “War is never the answer,” he said. “We must remember the past to build a 25 future.” 16．A．refused B．designed C．received D．missed 17．A．interesting B．awful C．difficult D．important 18．A．photos B．shops C．books D．hobbies 19．A．still B．even C．just D．only 20．A．respect B．success C．happiness D．danger 21．A．them B．me C．him D．it 22．A．most exciting B．best C．most popular D．proudest 23．A．before B．until C．when D．if 24．A．history B．place C．sea D．corner 25．A．distant B．possible C．peaceful D．near 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A It is reported that almost one million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things, from clothing and books to electronic products on Xianyu every day. Buying second-hand things is really becoming more and more popular these days. To live a simple life, some people start to sell second-hand things at a low price. Shoppers are attracted by the good prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Xianyu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said. Buying old books can connect readers together. Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration to me and I have gained much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.” Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on the thing. We just find the right thing that fits us. I value this feeling behind the thing.” 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By sharing experiences. D．By giving examples. 27．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays? A．Because they have less money than before. B．Because second-hand things are easier to buy. C．Because second-hand things are much cheaper. D．Because buying second-hand things isn’t good for the environment. 28．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The note. B．A new book. C．The second-hand book. D．The memories. 29．What does Chen Jie think is important when buying a thing? A．The second-hand book. B．The feelings behind the thing. C．Whether it has a good price. D．Whether it is in good condition. 30．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The popularity of second-hand things. B．The ways of buying second-hand things. C．The reasons why people buy second-hand things. D．The inspiration of second-hand things. B Recently, community canteens (社区食堂) have become popular among young people. At first, they mostly served old people. ▲ ? “Young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for a long time,” a researcher said. So, they are loved by more and more young people. For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen, which included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean.” said Fang. Now the number of young people who’d like to eat in community canteens increases rapidly. This also encourages community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community has buffet-style (自助模式) dishes. They sell at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams, cheaper than nearby restaurants. A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “blind box”. Each costs only 6 yuan, with one meat and one vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are covered on the clear top to hide “main dish”. The “blind boxes” often sell out fast. The rise of community canteens is impossible without the efforts of local governments. The government provides support for these canteens, either by providing free space or reducing water and electricity costs. There are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China. And many cities are responding (回应) to the call to build service canteens in their communities. 31．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．But how do young people feel when eating there B．But what kind of food do they serve to young people C．But where can young people fill their hungry stomachs D．But why do they become popular among young people 32．What does Fang think of the community canteens? A．Strange and cheap. B．Expensive and bad. C．Clean and cheap. D．Useful and creative. 33．What is the writer’s purpose of giving Beijing’s example in Paragraph 4? A．To share the most popular canteen in Beijing. B．To introduce the self-service meals of Beijing. C．To spread a special social club in a community. D．To show community canteens’ development. 34．Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A．There are over 6,700 community canteens in China now. B．Fang Wenjing spent 20 yuan buying her lunch at a community canteen. C．The “blind boxes” at the Zhanongkou Community canteen often sell out very quickly. D．Community canteens can help both the elderly and young people who have cooking difficulties. 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．How to build community canteens better? B．Why are community canteens becoming popular? C．What are the challenges for community canteens? D．What are the differences between community canteens? C A humanoid robot named “Xue Ba 01” has made history by being admitted as a PhD student in drama, film and television at the Shanghai Theatre Academy. It is China’s first embodied intelligent robot to enroll in a doctoral program, with the admission announced at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Developed by a team led by Professor Li Qingdu from the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Xue Ba 01 is lightweight and has good endurance. Its appearance was designed by Professor Yang Qingqing from the Shanghai Theatre Academy, who now serves as its academic advisor. “It’s like a ‘bionic human’ with realistic looks, expressions, and movements,” explained Professor Li, aiming to create natural human—robot interactions. The four-year PhD program, a result of a 2021 cooperation between the two universities, combines art and robotics. Xue Ba 01 will study cognitive modeling, stage performance, and embodied control. It will attend classes, join drama practices, and work in AI-performing arts labs alongside other students. Professor Li highlighted the program’s significance: “If it masters performing, it could provide emotional support. Unlike humans, robots don’t get tired, making them useful for long-term companionship and repeated performances.” Challenges include improving the robot’s ability to move and express emotions like humans. Academician Zhang Jianwei called it a “groundbreaking experiment,” noting robots’ fast learning ability will impact future education. “We need them to understand people, scenes, and arts,” he said. 36．Which university admitted Xue Ba 01 as a PhD student? A．University of Shanghai for Science and Technology. B．Shanghai Theatre Academy. C．Beijing Film Academy. D．Tsinghua University. 37．What can we infer from Professor Li’s words? A．Robots will replace human performers soon. B．Robots have better acting skills than humans. C．Robots may be used in fields requiring long-term interaction. D．Robots get tired easily during performances. 38．The underlined word “embodied” in paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．having a physical form B．being highly intelligent C．working independently D．learning quickly 39．How is the passage structured? A．Problem-solution. B．Event-introduction-analysis. C．Comparison-contrast. D．Time order. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The development history of Xue Ba 01. B．The future of AI in education. C．How robots are trained in performing arts. D．A robot becomes China’s first PhD student in drama. D Modern disaster warning systems have revolutionized how societies prepare for cataclysms, leveraging cutting-edge technology to save lives. AI algorithms now analyze vast datasets from satellites and weather stations, predicting storms with up to 95% accuracy—far surpassing traditional methods. In Japan, a multi-layered warning system combines app notifications, blaring alarms, and TV broadcasts to deliver tsunami alerts within seconds of detection, giving residents precious minutes to reach higher ground. Drones have emerged as game-changers in disaster response. Equipped with thermal imaging and GPS, these unmanned vehicles can survey earthquake-ravaged areas in real time, identifying survivors trapped under rubbish and mapping damage for rescue teams. In remote regions of Indonesia, drones have even delivered emergency supplies when roads and bridges are rendered impassable, cutting response times from hours to minutes. Yet, challenges persist. Rural communities without reliable Internet or electricity often fall through the warning net, highlighting the need for inclusive solutions. Scientists are now developing solar-powered alarm systems and SMS-based alerts to reach the most vulnerable. “No one should be left unwarned because of their location,” emphasizes disaster researcher Dr. Mei Lin. The 2024 Typhoon Hana serves as a testament to these technologies’ efficacy. Thanks to early AI predictions and drone-led evacuations, casualties were reduced by 82% compared to similar storms a decade ago. As climate-driven disasters grow more frequent, the global push to democratize warning systems remains urgent—ensuring that technology becomes a lifeline for all, not just the privileged. 41．What technology enables high-precision predictions? A．Traditional weathervanes. B．AI and satellite data. C．Amateur radio networks. D．Manual observation. 42．How do Japanese tsunami warnings reach people? A．Through carrier pigeons. B．Via apps, alarms, and TV. C．By community loudspeakers only. D．Through emergency mail. 43．What is a key challenge for warning systems? A．Over-reliance on AI. B．Lack of interest in cities. C．Difficulty reaching remote areas. D．Excessive accuracy. 44．Why are warning systems crucial? A．To create job opportunities. B．To sell more technology. C．To reduce panic during disasters. D．To save lives and minimize casualties. 45．What is the future focus for scientists? A．To develop more expensive drones. B．To abandon AI in favor of drones. C．To ensure warnings reach all communities. D．To limit warnings to urban areas. 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 The Qixi Festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival, 46 (be) a traditional Chinese festival for over 2,000 years. People celebrate it on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar. On this day, most Chinese review a 47 (beauty) love story about Niulang and Zhinü. Long ago, Niulang lived with his brother and sister-in-law (嫂子). His sister-in-law treated him 48 (bad), so he left home with an old cow. One day, Niulang met Zhinü, a fairy(仙子), by a lake. They 49 (fall) in love and got married. They had two children and lived happily together. But Wangmu Niangniang in the sky didn’t allow fairies to marry humans. She took Zhinü back to the sky. Niulang was very sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up to the sky to meet Zhinü. Wangmu Niangniang became very angry and created the Milky Way to keep 50 (they) apart. Magpies (喜鹊) felt sorry for the couple, so they built a bridge with their bodies to help the two meet 51 (one) a year. That’s how the Qixi Festival came to be. 52 (tradition) of the Qixi Festival involve admiring stars and 53 (create) qiaoguo. In some places, girls go to a competition to show their sewing (缝纫)skills. Wishing for love and 54 (happy) is also a part of the celebrations. Today, the festival is a great day for young people 55 (express) their love. 五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A: Hey! Mary! Can you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? B: 56 Hmm... the telephone. A: Why do you think so? B: 57 A: 58 B: It was invented in 1876. A: Do you think it was invented before the car? B: 59 I think it was invented before the car. A: 60 B: It was used for talking with people. A: That’s cool. I will make a report about the telephone. Thank you for your help. B: You’re welcome. A．No, I don’t think so. B．When was it invented? C．With pleasure. D．Yes, I do. E．Because it is used around the world today. F．Who made it? G．What was it used for? 六、 书面表达(15分) 61．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。 提示问题：Which places of interest should I visit? How can I get there? What’s it famous for? 提示词语：mountain, pay a visit, by plane, enjoy 要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯； 3.100词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） 期末测试卷 （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分) 1．My father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ biggest company in Nanjing. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名工程师。他在南京最大的公司工作。 a不定冠词（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an不定冠词（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词（用于特指人或事物，或形容词最高级前）。根据第一空“engineer”是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an修饰，表“一名工程师”；第二空“biggest”是形容词最高级，前面必须加定冠词the，表“最大的”。 2．To stay safe, you should keep a ________ of at least one meter from others in public places. A．space B．gap C．length D．distance 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了保证安全，在公共场所你应该与他人保持至少一米的距离。 考查名词辨析。space空间；gap缝隙，间隔；length长度；distance距离。根据“To stay safe, you should keep a ... of at least one meter from others in public places.”可知，此处表示公共场所你与他人要保持至少一米的距离，“keep a distance of...”是固定搭配，意为“保持……距离”。故选D。 3．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old. A．simply B．directly C．exactly D．wisely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我说不准这座房子确切是什么时候建的，但它一定很古老。 simply简单地/仅仅；directly直接地；exactly确切地；wisely明智地。根据后句“but it must be very old”可知，无法“确切”说出建造时间，应填exactly。 4．What matters to research teams is that there is zero ________ before the new vaccine is put into use. A．problem B．risk C．influence D．question 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对研究团队来说重要的是，在新疫苗投入使用之前，风险为零。 problem问题；risk风险；influence影响；question问题。根据题干“zero”及“before the new vaccine is put into use”可知，疫苗投入使用前应确保“零风险”，应填risk。 5．When foods cross ________, sweet things can happen. A．emperors B．plates C．borders D．medals 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当食物跨越边界时，好事就会发生。 考查名词辨析。emperors皇帝；plates盘子；borders边界；medals奖牌。根据 “When foods cross...sweet things can happen.”的语境可知，这里讨论的是食物跨越某种范畴后产生的积极变化，border“边界”符合语境。故选C。 6．—Ann, what would you like to do this weekend? —I want ________ a 3D movie in the cinema. A．to seeing B．seeing C．to see D．see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安，这个周末你想做什么？——我想去电影院看一场3D电影。 根据“want”可知，want后接动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应填to see。 7．Eating more fruit and vegetables is a good way ________ healthy. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜是保持健康的一种好方法。 “a way to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“做某事的一种方法”，其中动词不定式作后置定语修饰“way”，应填to keep。 8．__________ more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night. A．Learned B．Learn C．To learn D．Learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了更多地了解珍稀野生动物，我昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索。 结合语句“… more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night.”可知，此处表达“为了……”的目的，动词不定式可在句首作目的状语，To learn符合语境和语法要求。 9．Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, ________ about 8,848.86 metres high. A．measure B．measuring C．measured D．to measure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山，测量高度约为8848.86米。 句中已有谓语动词is，空格处需用非谓语动词。主语“Mount Qomolangma”与measure之间是主动关系，表示“测量为”，故用现在分词measuring作伴随状语。 10．The bridge ________ last year is very strong. A．building B．built C．build D．to build 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年建的那座桥非常坚固。 根据“last year”可知，桥是去年被建造的，所以应该用过去分词“built”作后置定语，修饰名词“The bridge”，表示被动和完成的意义。而“building”是现在分词形式，表示主动或进行；“build”是动词原形，不能直接作定语；“to build”是不定式形式，表示目的或将来，均不符合题意。 11．“I will submit the research paper on natural wonders next week,” she said.→She said that she ________ the research paper on natural wonders the next week. A．submits B．submitted C．will submit D．would submit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我将在下周提交关于自然奇观的研究论文，”她说。→她说她将在下周提交关于自然奇观的研究论文。 考查间接引语的时态。直接引语中的“will submit”是一般将来时，变为间接引语，主句为一般过去时 (she said) ，一般将来时需改为过去将来时。故选D。 12．The question is ________ the film is worth seeing. A．if B．what C．whether D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：问题是这部电影是否值得一看。 考查宾语从句连接词。if是否/如果；what什么；whether是否；how如何。根据“the film is worth seeing.”可知，是指这部电影是否值得一看。此句是表语从句，whether可以引导主语、表语、同位语从句，而if通常只能引导宾语从句和条件状语从句。故选C。 13．The little girl was ________ scared ________ she couldn’t say a word. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小女孩如此害怕以至于一句话也说不出来。 too; to太……而不能……；so; that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；such; that如此……以至于……，such后接名词；enough; to足够……去做……。根据“scared（害怕的，形容词）”以及“she couldn’t say a word（她一句话也说不出来）”可知，这里是说小女孩害怕的程度达到了说不出话，应该用“so; that”来连接，表示“如此害怕以至于一句话也说不出来”。 14．—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess. —________ You’ll certainly do a great job. A．Congratulations! B．Never mind. C．What a pity! D．My pleasure. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我太兴奋了！我被选中扮演一位年轻公主的角色。——恭喜你！你肯定会做得很好。 Congratulations祝贺；Never mind不要紧；What a pity真可惜；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.”可知，对方告知了一个好消息，此处应表示祝贺。 15．—Will scientists find new planets in space? —______! Nothing is impossible in the universe. A．No problem B．No way C．Wonderful D．Perhaps 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——科学家会在太空中发现新的行星吗？——也许吧！宇宙中没有什么是不可能的。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；No way不可能；Wonderful太棒了；Perhaps也许。根据后句“Nothing is impossible”可知，回答应表达可能性或乐观态度。故选D。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in China during WWII. Though he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets. Last year, Kail 16 the old collection of photos from a customer. It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行)  in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where thousands of Chinese were killed. Knowing how 17 these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese. After sharing some 18 online, Kail received scary messages. He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history. To stay safe, sometimes he 19 wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out. Although there was 20 , Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people. “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for 21 and that means a lot,” he said. He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar. “This is the 22 thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter whenever I feel unhappy.” he said. Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, and he didn’t either 23 attending a top 100 high school in the US. Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark 24 . He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters. “War is never the answer,” he said. “We must remember the past to build a 25 future.” 16．A．refused B．designed C．received D．missed 17．A．interesting B．awful C．difficult D．important 18．A．photos B．shops C．books D．hobbies 19．A．still B．even C．just D．only 20．A．respect B．success C．happiness D．danger 21．A．them B．me C．him D．it 22．A．most exciting B．best C．most popular D．proudest 23．A．before B．until C．when D．if 24．A．history B．place C．sea D．corner 25．A．distant B．possible C．peaceful D．near 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了美国34岁店主埃文·凯尔做出勇敢之举，将一批展示二战期间日军在中国战争罪行的老照片捐赠给中国。尽管他因这一行为面临威胁，但中国人民的支持让他备受鼓舞。凯尔希望更多人了解这段黑暗历史，强调铭记历史是为了构建和平未来 。 16．句意：去年，凯尔从一位顾客那里得到了这批旧照片。 refused拒绝；designed设计；received收到；missed错过。根据“from a customer”可知，是从顾客那里收到照片。故选C。 17．句意：知道这些照片有多重要后，凯尔决定把它们交给中国人。 interesting有趣的；awful糟糕的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“Knowing how...these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese.”并结合常识可知，这些照片记录了日军的暴行，对于还原历史有着关键作用，是非常重要的。故选D。 18．句意：在网上分享了一些照片后，凯尔收到了可怕的信息。 photos照片；shops商店；books书籍；hobbies爱好。根据“After sharing some...online, Kail received scary messages.”可知，前文提到他获得的是照片，并且因为这些照片收到可怕信息，所以这里是在网上分享了照片。故选A。 19．句意：为了保证安全，有时他甚至出门时都穿着防弹背心。 still仍然；even甚至；just仅仅；only只有。根据“To stay safe, sometimes he...wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out.”可知，为了保证安全，他甚至采取了出门穿防弹背心这种比较极端的行为。故选B。 20．句意：尽管有危险，凯尔因得到中国人民的支持而备受鼓舞。 respect尊重；success成功；happiness幸福；danger危险。根据前文和“Although there was...Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people.”可知，前文提到他收到可怕信息，面临威胁，所以这里说尽管有危险，但他仍因中国人民的支持而受到鼓舞。故选D。 21．句意：“能得到一个我从未谋面的国家的人们的支持，这太令人惊叹了。他们为我挺身而出，这对我意义重大。” them他们；me我；him他；it它。根据“they are standing up for...and that means a lot”和“He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar.”可知，中国人很支持凯文，故选B。 22．句意：这是我做过的最值得骄傲的事情。 most exciting最令人兴奋的；best最好的；most popular最受欢迎的；proudest最骄傲的。根据“This is the...thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter whenever I feel unhappy.”可知，从他收到感谢信和礼物后的感受以及他说不开心时会读信可知，他觉得这件事让他很骄傲。故选D。 23．句意：凯尔说，在西方，了解南京大屠杀历史的人不多，他自己也是直到在美国一所排名前 100 的高中上学时才知道这段历史。 before在……之前；until直到；when当……时候；if 如果。根据“Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, and he didn’t either...attending a top 100 high school in the US.”可知，这里说的是直到他进入到美国一所顶尖高中上学，他才知道南京大屠杀的历史。故选B。 24．句意：凯尔希望更多的人了解这段黑暗的历史。 history历史；place地方；sea海洋；corner角落。根据“Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark...可知，这里指的就是南京大屠杀这段黑暗的历史。故选A。 25．句意：我们必须铭记过去，建设一个和平的未来。 distant遥远的；possible可能的；peaceful和平的；near附近的。根据“We must remember the past to build a...future.”可知，铭记历史的目的是为了避免战争，建设一个和平的未来。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A It is reported that almost one million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things, from clothing and books to electronic products on Xianyu every day. Buying second-hand things is really becoming more and more popular these days. To live a simple life, some people start to sell second-hand things at a low price. Shoppers are attracted by the good prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Xianyu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said. Buying old books can connect readers together. Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration to me and I have gained much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.” Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on the thing. We just find the right thing that fits us. I value this feeling behind the thing.” 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By sharing experiences. D．By giving examples. 27．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays? A．Because they have less money than before. B．Because second-hand things are easier to buy. C．Because second-hand things are much cheaper. D．Because buying second-hand things isn’t good for the environment. 28．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The note. B．A new book. C．The second-hand book. D．The memories. 29．What does Chen Jie think is important when buying a thing? A．The second-hand book. B．The feelings behind the thing. C．Whether it has a good price. D．Whether it is in good condition. 30．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The popularity of second-hand things. B．The ways of buying second-hand things. C．The reasons why people buy second-hand things. D．The inspiration of second-hand things. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文围绕“二手物品的流行趋势及人们青睐它的原因”展开：首先以数据说明闲鱼平台上二手物品交易的火爆，点明二手物品如今越来越受欢迎；接着从个人案例，具体阐释了人们选择二手物品的不同理由，展现了二手物品除实用价值外的情感与精神价值。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is reported that almost one million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things, from clothing and books to electronic products on Xianyu every day.”可知，文章通过列数字开头。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“To live a simple life, some people start to sell second-hand things at a low price. Shoppers are attracted by the good prices,”可知，现在人们喜欢买二手物品，因为二手物品要便宜得多。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据“once found a note in a second-hand book she bought.”和“It is a great inspiration to me and I have gained much strength from the words on it.”可知，赵琳有一次在自己买的一本二手书里发现了一张纸条，这对她来说是一个很大的鼓舞，她从上面的文字中获得了很多力量，所以划线词指代前文提到的“a note”。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“I value this feeling behind the thing.”可知，她重视物品背后的情感。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文围绕“二手物品的流行趋势及人们青睐它的原因”展开，通过三个例子说明人们买二手物品的原因（低价、环保、情感价值等），核心是“人们买二手物品的原因”。故选C。 B Recently, community canteens (社区食堂) have become popular among young people. At first, they mostly served old people. ▲ ? “Young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for a long time,” a researcher said. So, they are loved by more and more young people. For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen, which included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean.” said Fang. Now the number of young people who’d like to eat in community canteens increases rapidly. This also encourages community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community has buffet-style (自助模式) dishes. They sell at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams, cheaper than nearby restaurants. A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “blind box”. Each costs only 6 yuan, with one meat and one vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are covered on the clear top to hide “main dish”. The “blind boxes” often sell out fast. The rise of community canteens is impossible without the efforts of local governments. The government provides support for these canteens, either by providing free space or reducing water and electricity costs. There are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China. And many cities are responding (回应) to the call to build service canteens in their communities. 31．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．But how do young people feel when eating there B．But what kind of food do they serve to young people C．But where can young people fill their hungry stomachs D．But why do they become popular among young people 32．What does Fang think of the community canteens? A．Strange and cheap. B．Expensive and bad. C．Clean and cheap. D．Useful and creative. 33．What is the writer’s purpose of giving Beijing’s example in Paragraph 4? A．To share the most popular canteen in Beijing. B．To introduce the self-service meals of Beijing. C．To spread a special social club in a community. D．To show community canteens’ development. 34．Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A．There are over 6,700 community canteens in China now. B．Fang Wenjing spent 20 yuan buying her lunch at a community canteen. C．The “blind boxes” at the Zhanongkou Community canteen often sell out very quickly. D．Community canteens can help both the elderly and young people who have cooking difficulties. 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．How to build community canteens better? B．Why are community canteens becoming popular? C．What are the challenges for community canteens? D．What are the differences between community canteens? 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂从主要服务老年人到受年轻人欢迎的现象。 31．词句猜测题。根据后文“‘Young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for a long time,’ a researcher said.”可知，此处是在解释社区食堂受年轻人欢迎的原因，所以▲处应是询问为什么社区食堂在年轻人中受欢迎。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen, which included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. ‘The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean.’ said Fang.”可知，方认为社区食堂干净且便宜。故选C。 33．主旨大意题。根据“Now the number of young people who’d like to eat in community canteens increases rapidly. This also encourages community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community has buffet-style dishes.”可知，作者举北京的例子是为了展示社区食堂的发展。故选D。 34．观点态度题。根据文意可知，D选项“社区食堂可以帮助有做饭困难的老年人和年轻人”是带有主观判断的观点。故选D。 35．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕社区食堂受年轻人欢迎的原因展开，包括年轻人的需求、社区食堂的优势、创新举措以及政府支持等。所以最佳标题是选项B“为什么社区食堂变得受欢迎”。故选B。 C A humanoid robot named “Xue Ba 01” has made history by being admitted as a PhD student in drama, film and television at the Shanghai Theatre Academy. It is China’s first embodied intelligent robot to enroll in a doctoral program, with the admission announced at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Developed by a team led by Professor Li Qingdu from the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Xue Ba 01 is lightweight and has good endurance. Its appearance was designed by Professor Yang Qingqing from the Shanghai Theatre Academy, who now serves as its academic advisor. “It’s like a ‘bionic human’ with realistic looks, expressions, and movements,” explained Professor Li, aiming to create natural human—robot interactions. The four-year PhD program, a result of a 2021 cooperation between the two universities, combines art and robotics. Xue Ba 01 will study cognitive modeling, stage performance, and embodied control. It will attend classes, join drama practices, and work in AI-performing arts labs alongside other students. Professor Li highlighted the program’s significance: “If it masters performing, it could provide emotional support. Unlike humans, robots don’t get tired, making them useful for long-term companionship and repeated performances.” Challenges include improving the robot’s ability to move and express emotions like humans. Academician Zhang Jianwei called it a “groundbreaking experiment,” noting robots’ fast learning ability will impact future education. “We need them to understand people, scenes, and arts,” he said. 36．Which university admitted Xue Ba 01 as a PhD student? A．University of Shanghai for Science and Technology. B．Shanghai Theatre Academy. C．Beijing Film Academy. D．Tsinghua University. 37．What can we infer from Professor Li’s words? A．Robots will replace human performers soon. B．Robots have better acting skills than humans. C．Robots may be used in fields requiring long-term interaction. D．Robots get tired easily during performances. 38．The underlined word “embodied” in paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．having a physical form B．being highly intelligent C．working independently D．learning quickly 39．How is the passage structured? A．Problem-solution. B．Event-introduction-analysis. C．Comparison-contrast. D．Time order. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The development history of Xue Ba 01. B．The future of AI in education. C．How robots are trained in performing arts. D．A robot becomes China’s first PhD student in drama. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款由上海理工大学李清都教授领导的团队研发、上海戏剧学院杨青青教授设计外观的智能机器人“学霸01”。 36．细节理解题。根据“A humanoid robot named ‘Xue Ba 01’ has made history by being admitted as a PhD student in drama, film and television at the Shanghai Theatre Academy.”可知，上海戏剧学院录取了“学霸01”。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“Unlike humans, robots don’t get tired, making them useful for long-term companionship and repeated performances. Challenges include improving the robot’s ability to move and express emotions like humans.”可知，机器人可能被用于需要长期互动的领域，故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“embodied intelligent robot”及后文“...Xue Ba 01 is lightweight and has good endurance”，“It’s like a ‘bionic human’ with realistic looks, expressions, and movements”可推知，embodied指“具有实体或物理形态”，故选A。 39．篇章结构题。短文先介绍“学霸01”被录取，之后详细说明其背景，开发团队，学习计划，最后引述专家观点分析意义与挑战，属于“事件——介绍——分析”的结构。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。全文围绕中国首个戏剧专业博士生机器人“学霸01”展开，其他内容为背景补充或意义分析。故选D。 D Modern disaster warning systems have revolutionized how societies prepare for cataclysms, leveraging cutting-edge technology to save lives. AI algorithms now analyze vast datasets from satellites and weather stations, predicting storms with up to 95% accuracy—far surpassing traditional methods. In Japan, a multi-layered warning system combines app notifications, blaring alarms, and TV broadcasts to deliver tsunami alerts within seconds of detection, giving residents precious minutes to reach higher ground. Drones have emerged as game-changers in disaster response. Equipped with thermal imaging and GPS, these unmanned vehicles can survey earthquake-ravaged areas in real time, identifying survivors trapped under rubbish and mapping damage for rescue teams. In remote regions of Indonesia, drones have even delivered emergency supplies when roads and bridges are rendered impassable, cutting response times from hours to minutes. Yet, challenges persist. Rural communities without reliable Internet or electricity often fall through the warning net, highlighting the need for inclusive solutions. Scientists are now developing solar-powered alarm systems and SMS-based alerts to reach the most vulnerable. “No one should be left unwarned because of their location,” emphasizes disaster researcher Dr. Mei Lin. The 2024 Typhoon Hana serves as a testament to these technologies’ efficacy. Thanks to early AI predictions and drone-led evacuations, casualties were reduced by 82% compared to similar storms a decade ago. As climate-driven disasters grow more frequent, the global push to democratize warning systems remains urgent—ensuring that technology becomes a lifeline for all, not just the privileged. 41．What technology enables high-precision predictions? A．Traditional weathervanes. B．AI and satellite data. C．Amateur radio networks. D．Manual observation. 42．How do Japanese tsunami warnings reach people? A．Through carrier pigeons. B．Via apps, alarms, and TV. C．By community loudspeakers only. D．Through emergency mail. 43．What is a key challenge for warning systems? A．Over-reliance on AI. B．Lack of interest in cities. C．Difficulty reaching remote areas. D．Excessive accuracy. 44．Why are warning systems crucial? A．To create job opportunities. B．To sell more technology. C．To reduce panic during disasters. D．To save lives and minimize casualties. 45．What is the future focus for scientists? A．To develop more expensive drones. B．To abandon AI in favor of drones. C．To ensure warnings reach all communities. D．To limit warnings to urban areas. 【答案】41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们利用尖端技术打造现代灾害预警系统，帮助拯救生命，减少人员伤亡。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“AI algorithms now analyze vast datasets from satellites and weather stations, predicting storms with up to 95% accuracy—far surpassing traditional methods.”可知，人工智能和卫星数据实现了高精度的预测。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“In Japan, a multi-layered warning system combines app notifications, blaring alarms, and TV broadcasts to deliver tsunami alerts within seconds of detection, giving residents precious minutes to reach higher ground.”可知，日本海啸警报是通过应用程序通知、响亮的警报和电视广播传给人们的，故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据第三段“Rural communities without reliable Internet or electricity often fall through the warning net...”可知，预警系统的关键挑战是难以到达偏远地区。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thanks to early AI predictions and drone-led evacuations, casualties were reduced by 82% compared to similar storms a decade ago.”可知，预警系统至关重要是因为它可以拯救生命并减少伤亡，故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据第三段“Scientists are now developing solar-powered alarm systems and SMS-based alerts to reach the most vulnerable. ‘No one should be left unwarned because of their location,’ emphasizes disaster researcher Dr. Mei Lin.”可知，科学家未来会关注确保预警到达所有的社区。故选C。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 The Qixi Festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival, 46 (be) a traditional Chinese festival for over 2,000 years. People celebrate it on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar. On this day, most Chinese review a 47 (beauty) love story about Niulang and Zhinü. Long ago, Niulang lived with his brother and sister-in-law (嫂子). His sister-in-law treated him 48 (bad), so he left home with an old cow. One day, Niulang met Zhinü, a fairy(仙子), by a lake. They 49 (fall) in love and got married. They had two children and lived happily together. But Wangmu Niangniang in the sky didn’t allow fairies to marry humans. She took Zhinü back to the sky. Niulang was very sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up to the sky to meet Zhinü. Wangmu Niangniang became very angry and created the Milky Way to keep 50 (they) apart. Magpies (喜鹊) felt sorry for the couple, so they built a bridge with their bodies to help the two meet 51 (one) a year. That’s how the Qixi Festival came to be. 52 (tradition) of the Qixi Festival involve admiring stars and 53 (create) qiaoguo. In some places, girls go to a competition to show their sewing (缝纫)skills. Wishing for love and 54 (happy) is also a part of the celebrations. Today, the festival is a great day for young people 55 (express) their love. 【答案】 46．has been 47．beautiful 48．badly 49．fell 50．them 51．once 52．Traditions 53．creating 54．happiness 55．to express 【导语】本文主要介绍了七夕节的历史、牛郎织女的爱情故事以及七夕节的传统活动。 46．句意：七夕节，也被称为乞巧节，是一个有两千多年历史的中国传统节日。根据“for over 2,000 years”可知，该句为现在完成时“have/has done”，主语“The Qixi Festival”是单数，助动词用has。故填has been。 47．句意：在这一天，大多数中国人会回顾牛郎和织女的美丽爱情故事。修饰名词love story需用形容词，beauty的形容词形式是beautiful。故填beautiful。 48．句意：他的嫂子对他很不好，所以他和一头老牛离开了家。修饰动词treated需用副词，bad的副词形式是badly，故填badly。 49．句意：他们相爱并结婚了。根据“and got married”可知时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。 50．句意：王母娘娘非常生气，创造了银河把他们分开。动词keep后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them。故填them。 51．句意：喜鹊为这对夫妇感到难过，所以它们用身体搭了一座桥，帮助两人一年见一次。“once a year”是固定搭配，意为“一年一次”。故填once。 52．句意：七夕节的传统包括赏星和制作巧果。谓语involve是原形，主语需用复数，tradition的复数形式是traditions，句首首字母应大写。故填Traditions。 53．句意：七夕节的传统包括赏星和制作巧果。and连接并列成分，admiring是动名词，create也需用动名词形式creating。故填creating。 54．句意：祈求爱情和幸福也是庆祝活动的一部分。and连接并列名词，happy的名词形式是happiness。故填happiness。 55．句意：如今，这个节日是年轻人表达爱意的好日子。此处应用动词不定式to express作定语。故填to express。 五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A: Hey! Mary! Can you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? B: 56 Hmm... the telephone. A: Why do you think so? B: 57 A: 58 B: It was invented in 1876. A: Do you think it was invented before the car? B: 59 I think it was invented before the car. A: 60 B: It was used for talking with people. A: That’s cool. I will make a report about the telephone. Thank you for your help. B: You’re welcome. A．No, I don’t think so. B．When was it invented? C．With pleasure. D．Yes, I do. E．Because it is used around the world today. F．Who made it? G．What was it used for? 【答案】56．C 57．E 58．B 59．D 60．G 【导语】本文是一段关于电话这一伟大发明的对话，两人讨论了电话的发明时间、用途等内容。 56．上文A请求B帮忙想一个伟大发明，B需要先回应帮忙的意愿，再给出答案。C项“With pleasure.”符合礼貌回应的语境。 57．上文A询问“为什么这么认为”，需要用原因来回答。E项“Because it is used around the world today.”直接解释了认为电话伟大的理由。 58．下文B回答“它是1876年发明的”，可知此处是询问发明的时间。B项“When was it invented?”符合对时间的提问逻辑。 59．上文A询问“你认为它是在汽车之前发明的吗”，下文B回答“我认为它在汽车之前发明的”，可知此处是肯定回答，D项“Yes, I do.”，与后文观点保持一致。 60．下文B回答“它被用来和人们交谈”，可知此处是询问电话的用途。G项“What was it used for?”直接对应对用途的提问。 六、 书面表达(15分) 61．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。 提示问题：Which places of interest should I visit? How can I get there? What’s it famous for? 提示词语：mountain, pay a visit, by plane, enjoy 要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯； 3.100词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It is convenient to get there. You can go there by train or by plane. While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pines and unique rocks around you. What’s more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air. It’s really a nice place to visit. I am sure you will have a good time there. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍推荐的名胜、到达的交通方式及景点的特色。 [写作步骤] 第一步，书信问候语； 第二步，介绍推荐的名胜、到达的交通方式及景点的特色； 第三步，书信结束语。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the most famous mountains最著名的山脉之一 ②lie in位于 ③what’s more此外 [高分句型] ① … in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. （when引导时间状语从句） ② It’s really a nice place to visit. （使用不定式作定语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $