内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Grammar语法练习
小试牛刀
A. 判断下列句子是简单句还是并列复合句,如果是并列复合句,写出连词
1. A chameleon grows, but its skin doesn’t.
句子类型:__________ 连词:__________
2. The female gives her eggs to the male.
句子类型:__________
3. The female gives her eggs to the male, and he carries them for a month.
句子类型:__________ 连词:__________
4. You must look carefully, or you will miss the chameleon among the leaves.
句子类型:__________ 连词:__________
B. 用括号中所给方式副词的正确形式填空
1. Christian lived with John and Anthony __________ (happy) for about a year.
2. Christian walked towards them __________ (slow).
3. He still jumped __________ (excited) around them.
4. “Please speak __________ (quiet),” said the teacher.
5. The chameleon can change its colour __________ (quick).
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. 下列哪个句子是并列复合句?
A. A chameleon grows.
B. Its skin doesn’t grow.
C. A chameleon grows, but its skin doesn’t.
D. A chameleon’s skin doesn’t grow.
2. 在句子 “You must look carefully, or you will miss the chameleon” 中,连词 “or” 表示:
A. 转折
B. 选择或否则
C. 并列
D. 因果
3. 下列哪个单词是方式副词?
A. always
B. happy
C. slowly
D. and
4. 方式副词通常放在:
A. 名词前面
B. 动词后面或句尾
C. 主语前面
D. 连词前面
5. “He jumped excitedly around them.” 中的 “excitedly” 修饰的是:
A. jumped
B. around
C. them
D. He
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据要求,用并列连词(and, but, or)或方式副词完成句子。
1. 用 and 连接下面两个简单句:
The female gives her eggs to the male. He carries them for a month.
→ ____________________________________________________________
2. 用 but 连接下面两个简单句:
A chameleon grows. Its skin doesn’t grow.
→ ____________________________________________________________
3. 用 or 连接下面两个简单句:
You must look carefully. You will miss the chameleon.
→ ____________________________________________________________
4. 用方式副词填空:
The lion ate its food __________ (hungry).
5. 用方式副词填空:
Please write your name __________ (clear).
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据上下文,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. And he still jumped excitedly around them.
B. But its skin doesn’t.
C. He walked towards them slowly.
D. Yes, I do. They are amazing creatures.
Interviewer: Hello, John. Can you tell us your story with Christian?
John: Sure. Christian lived with us happily for about a year.
Interviewer: How did he act when you visited him later?
John: (1) __________ First, he was a little shy. Then he recognised us.
Interviewer: Did he jump around you?
John: Yes! (2) __________ It was a very touching moment.
Interviewer: Do you think animals are amazing?
John: (3) __________
Interviewer: One more question. A chameleon grows, right?
John: Yes, (4) __________ That’s an interesting fact.
D. 拓展思考(★★★)
请根据要求完成以下任务。
Part 1(并列复合句)
写两个关于动物的并列复合句,分别使用 and 和 but。
1. (and) ______________________________________________________
2. (but) ______________________________________________________
Part 2(方式副词)
写两个句子,描述动物如何做某件事,各使用一个不同的方式副词。
3. ____________________________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________________________
Part 3(综合)
你认为动物是令人惊奇的生物吗?用 Yes/No, because... 写一句话,并至少使用一个并列复合句或一个方式副词。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. 并列复合句,but
2. 简单句
3. 并列复合句,and
4. 并列复合句,or
小试牛刀 B
1. happily(形容词变副词加-ly)
2. slowly(slow + ly)
3. excitedly(excited变副词去e加y?excited → excitedly,注意拼写)
4. quietly(quiet + ly)
5. quickly(quick + ly)
配套练习 A
1. C(包含连词but)
2. B(or表示“否则”)
3. C(slowly是方式副词)
4. B(修饰动词,放在动词后或句尾)
5. A(修饰jumped)
配套练习 B
1. The female gives her eggs to the male, and he carries them for a month.
2. A chameleon grows, but its skin doesn’t grow.
3. You must look carefully, or you will miss the chameleon.
4. hungrily
5. clearly
配套练习 C
1. C(先描述慢慢走近)
2. A(然后兴奋地跳)
3. D(回答是否认为动物神奇)
4. B(转折,皮肤不生长)
配套练习 D(参考示例)
1. The chameleon can change its colour, and it can also catch insects quickly.
2. The lion is very strong, but it sleeps for many hours a day.
3. The tortoise walked slowly across the grass.
4. The parrot repeated the words loudly.
5. Yes, I think animals are amazing because a chameleon can change its colour quickly, and it can hide from danger easily.
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